IDBCursor.delete()
The delete()
method of the IDBCursor
interface returns an IDBRequest
object, and, in a separate thread, deletes the record at the cursor's position, without changing the cursor's position. Once the record is deleted, the cursor's value is set to null.
Be aware that you can't call delete()
(or IDBCursor.update()
) on cursors obtained from IDBIndex.openKeyCursor()
. For such needs, you have to use IDBIndex.openCursor()
instead.
Note: This feature is available in Web Workers
Syntax
myIDBCursor.delete();
Returns
An IDBRequest
object on which subsequent events related to this operation are fired. The result attribute is set to undefined.
Exceptions
This method may raise a DOMException
of one of the following types:
Exception | Description |
---|---|
TransactionInactiveError | This IDBCursor's transaction is inactive. |
ReadOnlyError | The transaction mode is read-only. |
InvalidStateError | The cursor was created using IDBindex.openKeyCursor , is currently being iterated, or has iterated past its end. |
Example
In this simple fragment we create a transaction, retrieve an object store, then use a cursor to iterate through all the records in the object store. If the albumTitle
of the current cursor is "Grace under pressure", we delete that entire record using var request = cursor.delete();
.
The cursor does not require us to select the data based on a key; we can just grab all of it. Also note that in each iteration of the loop, you can grab data from the current record under the cursor object using cursor.value.foo
. For a complete working example, see our IDBCursor example (view example live.)
function deleteResult() { list.textContent = ''; const transaction = db.transaction(['rushAlbumList'], 'readwrite'); const objectStore = transaction.objectStore('rushAlbumList'); objectStore.openCursor().onsuccess = function(event) { const cursor = event.target.result; if(cursor) { if(cursor.value.albumTitle === 'Grace under pressure') { const request = cursor.delete(); request.onsuccess = function() { console.log('Deleted that mediocre album from 1984. Even Power windows is better.'); }; } else { const listItem = document.createElement('li'); listItem.innerHTML = '<strong>' + cursor.value.albumTitle + '</strong>, ' + cursor.value.year; list.appendChild(listItem); } cursor.continue(); } else { console.log('Entries displayed.'); } }; };
Specifications
Browser compatibility
Desktop | Mobile | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chrome | Edge | Firefox | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari | WebView Android | Chrome Android | Firefox for Android | Opera Android | Safari on IOS | Samsung Internet | |
delete |
23 |
12 |
10 |
10 |
15 |
7 |
≤37 |
Yes |
22 |
14 |
8 |
Yes |
See also
- Using IndexedDB
- Starting transactions:
IDBDatabase
- Using transactions:
IDBTransaction
- Setting a range of keys:
IDBKeyRange
- Retrieving and making changes to your data:
IDBObjectStore
- Using cursors:
IDBCursor
- Reference example: To-do Notifications (view example live.)
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https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/IDBCursor/delete