Attr
The Attr interface represents one of a DOM element's attributes as an object. In most DOM methods, you will directly retrieve the attribute as a string (e.g., Element.getAttribute()), but certain functions (e.g., Element.getAttributeNode()) or means of iterating return Attr types.
Warning: Starting in Gecko 7.0 (Firefox 7.0 / Thunderbird 7.0 / SeaMonkey 2.4), a number of deprecated properties and methods output warning messages to the console. You should revise your code accordingly. See Deprecated properties and methods for a complete list.
Properties
-
nameRead only -
The attribute's name.
-
namespaceURIRead only -
A
DOMStringrepresenting the namespace URI of the attribute, ornullif there is no namespace. -
localNameRead only -
A
DOMStringrepresenting the local part of the qualified name of the attribute. -
prefixRead only -
A
DOMStringrepresenting the namespace prefix of the attribute, ornullif no prefix is specified. -
ownerElementRead only -
The element holding the attribute.
Note: DOM Level 4 removed this property. The assumption was that since you get an
Attrobject from anElement, you should already know the associated element. As that doesn't hold true in cases likeAttrobjects being returned byDocument.evaluate, the DOM Living Standard reintroduced the property.Gecko outputs a deprecation note starting from Gecko 7.0 (Firefox 7.0 / Thunderbird 7.0 / SeaMonkey 2.4). This note was removed again in Gecko 49.0 (Firefox 49.0 / Thunderbird 49.0 / SeaMonkey 2.46).
-
specifiedRead only -
This property always returns
true. Originally, it returnedtrueif the attribute was explicitly specified in the source code or by a script, andfalseif its value came from the default one defined in the document's DTD. value-
The attribute's value.
Deprecated properties and methods
The following properties have been deprecated. Where available, the appropriate replacement is noted.
attributes-
This property now always returns
NULL. -
childNodes -
This property now always returns an empty
NodeList. -
firstChild -
This property now always returns
NULL. -
isIdRead only -
Indicates whether the attribute is an "ID attribute". An "ID attribute" being an attribute which value is expected to be unique across a DOM Document. In HTML DOM, "id" is the only ID attribute, but XML documents could define others. Whether or not an attribute is unique is often determined by a DTD or other schema description.
-
lastChild -
This property now always returns
NULL. nextSibling-
This property now always returns
NULL. nodeName-
Use
Attr.nameinstead. nodeType-
This property now always returns 2 (
ATTRIBUTE_NODE). nodeValue-
Use
Attr.valueinstead. ownerDocument-
You shouldn't have been using this in the first place, so you probably don't care that this is going away.
parentNode-
This property now always returns
NULL. previousSibling-
This property now always returns
NULL. -
schemaTypeInfoRead only -
The type information associated with this attribute. While the type information contained in this attribute is guaranteed to be correct after loading the document or invoking
Document.normalizeDocument, this property may not be reliable if the node was moved. specified-
This property now always returns
true. textContent-
Use
Attr.valueinstead.
The following methods have been deprecated:
-
appendChild() -
Modify the value of
Attr.valueinstead. cloneNode()-
You shouldn't have been using this in the first place, so you probably don't care that this is going away.
createAttribute()-
Use
Element.setAttribute()instead. createAttributeNS()-
Use
Element.setAttributeNS()instead. getAttributeNode()-
Use
Element.getAttribute()instead. getAttributeNodeNS()-
Use
Element.getAttributeNS()instead. -
hasAttributes() -
This method now always returns false.
hasChildNodes()-
This method now always returns false.
insertBefore()-
Modify the value of
Attr.valueinstead. isSupported()-
You shouldn't have been using this in the first place, so you probably don't care that this is going away.
isEqualNode()-
You shouldn't have been using this in the first place, so you probably don't care that this is going away.
normalize()-
You shouldn't have been using this in the first place, so you probably don't care that this is going away.
removeAttributeNode()-
Use
Element.removeAttribute()instead. -
removeChild() -
Modify the value of
Attr.valueinstead. -
replaceChild() -
Modify the value of
Attr.valueinstead. setAttributeNode()-
Use
Element.setAttribute()instead. setAttributeNodeNS()-
Use
Element.setAttributeNS()instead.
Specifications
| Specification |
|---|
| DOM Standard (DOM) # interface-attr |
Browser compatibility
| Desktop | Mobile | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chrome | Edge | Firefox | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari | WebView Android | Chrome Android | Firefox for Android | Opera Android | Safari on IOS | Samsung Internet | |
Attr |
1 |
12 |
1 |
5.5 |
8 |
1 |
1 |
18 |
4 |
10.1 |
1 |
1.0 |
localName |
1 |
12 |
1 |
9 |
≤12.1 |
1 |
1 |
18 |
4 |
≤12.1 |
1 |
1.0 |
name |
1 |
12 |
1 |
6 |
≤12.1 |
1 |
1 |
18 |
4 |
≤12.1 |
1 |
1.0 |
namespaceURI |
1 |
12 |
1 |
9 |
≤12.1 |
1 |
1 |
18 |
4 |
≤12.1 |
1 |
1.0 |
ownerElement |
1 |
12 |
1 |
8 |
≤12.1 |
1 |
1 |
18 |
4 |
≤12.1 |
1 |
1.0 |
prefix |
1 |
12 |
1 |
9 |
≤12.1 |
1 |
1 |
18 |
4 |
≤12.1 |
1 |
1.0 |
specified |
1 |
12 |
1 |
5.5 |
≤12.1 |
1 |
1 |
18 |
4 |
≤12.1 |
1 |
1.0 |
value |
1 |
12 |
1 |
6 |
≤12.1 |
1 |
1 |
18 |
4 |
≤12.1 |
1 |
1.0 |
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https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Attr