GlobalEventHandlers.onload
The onload
property of the GlobalEventHandlers
mixin is an event handler that processes load
events on a Window
, XMLHttpRequest
, <img>
element, etc.
The load
event fires when a given resource has loaded.
Syntax
target.onload = functionRef;
Value
functionRef
is the handler function to be called when the window’s load
event fires.
Examples
window.onload = function() { init(); doSomethingElse(); };
<!doctype html> <html> <head> <title>onload test</title> // ES5 <script> function load() { console.log("load event detected!"); } window.onload = load; </script> // ES2015 <script> const load = () => { console.log("load event detected!"); } window.onload = load; </script> </head> <body> <p>The load event fires when the document has finished loading!</p> </body> </html>
Notes
The load
event fires at the end of the document loading process. At this point, all of the objects in the document are in the DOM, and all the images, scripts, links and sub-frames have finished loading.
There are also DOM Events like DOMContentLoaded
and DOMFrameContentLoaded
(which can be handled using EventTarget.addEventListener()
) which are fired after the DOM for the page has been constructed, but do not wait for other resources to finish loading.
Specifications
Specification |
---|
HTML Standard (HTML) # handler-onload |
Browser compatibility
Desktop | Mobile | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chrome | Edge | Firefox | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari | WebView Android | Chrome Android | Firefox for Android | Opera Android | Safari on IOS | Samsung Internet | |
onload |
1 |
12 |
1 |
9 |
9 |
3 |
1 |
18 |
4 |
10.1 |
1 |
1.0 |
See also
-
load
event -
DOMContentLoaded
event in Listening to events: Simple DOM events - IIFE Immediately-invoked function expression
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https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/GlobalEventHandlers/onload