tf.contrib.estimator.regression_head
Creates a _Head
for regression using the mean_squared_error
loss.
tf.contrib.estimator.regression_head( weight_column=None, label_dimension=1, loss_reduction=losses.Reduction.SUM_OVER_BATCH_SIZE, loss_fn=None, inverse_link_fn=None, name=None )
The loss is the weighted sum over all input dimensions. Namely, if the input labels have shape [batch_size, label_dimension]
, the loss is the weighted sum over both batch_size
and label_dimension
.
The head expects logits
with shape [D0, D1, ... DN, label_dimension]
. In many applications, the shape is [batch_size, label_dimension]
.
The labels
shape must match logits
, namely [D0, D1, ... DN, label_dimension]
. If label_dimension=1
, shape [D0, D1, ... DN]
is also supported.
If weight_column
is specified, weights must be of shape [D0, D1, ... DN]
, [D0, D1, ... DN, 1]
or [D0, D1, ... DN, label_dimension]
.
Supports custom loss_fn
. loss_fn
takes (labels, logits)
or (labels, logits, features)
as arguments and returns unreduced loss with shape [D0, D1, ... DN, label_dimension]
.
Also supports custom inverse_link_fn
, also known as 'mean function'. inverse_link_fn
is only used in PREDICT
mode. It takes logits
as argument and returns predicted values. This function is the inverse of the link function defined in https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generalized_linear_model#Link_function Namely, for poisson regression, set inverse_link_fn=tf.exp
.
The head can be used with a canned estimator. Example:
my_head = tf.contrib.estimator.regression_head() my_estimator = tf.estimator.DNNEstimator( head=my_head, hidden_units=..., feature_columns=...)
It can also be used with a custom model_fn
. Example:
def _my_model_fn(features, labels, mode): my_head = tf.contrib.estimator.regression_head() logits = tf.keras.Model(...)(features) return my_head.create_estimator_spec( features=features, mode=mode, labels=labels, optimizer=tf.AdagradOptimizer(learning_rate=0.1), logits=logits) my_estimator = tf.estimator.Estimator(model_fn=_my_model_fn)
Args | |
---|---|
weight_column | A string or a _NumericColumn created by tf.feature_column.numeric_column defining feature column representing weights. It is used to down weight or boost examples during training. It will be multiplied by the loss of the example. |
label_dimension | Number of regression labels per example. This is the size of the last dimension of the labels Tensor (typically, this has shape [batch_size, label_dimension] ). |
loss_reduction | One of tf.losses.Reduction except NONE . Describes how to reduce training loss over batch and label dimension. Defaults to SUM_OVER_BATCH_SIZE , namely weighted sum of losses divided by batch size * label_dimension . See tf.losses.Reduction . |
loss_fn | Optional loss function. Defaults to mean_squared_error . |
inverse_link_fn | Optional inverse link function, also known as 'mean function'. Defaults to identity. |
name | name of the head. If provided, summary and metrics keys will be suffixed by "/" + name . Also used as name_scope when creating ops. |
Returns | |
---|---|
An instance of _Head for linear regression. |
Raises | |
---|---|
ValueError | If label_dimension or loss_reduction is invalid. |
© 2020 The TensorFlow Authors. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License 3.0.
Code samples licensed under the Apache 2.0 License.
https://www.tensorflow.org/versions/r1.15/api_docs/python/tf/contrib/estimator/regression_head