std::acosh, std::acoshf, std::acoshl
Defined in header <cmath> | ||
|---|---|---|
float acosh ( float arg ); float acoshf( float arg ); | (1) | (since C++11) |
double acosh ( double arg ); | (2) | (since C++11) |
long double acosh ( long double arg ); long double acoshl( long double arg ); | (3) | (since C++11) |
double acosh ( IntegralType arg ); | (4) | (since C++11) |
arg.double).Parameters
| arg | - | value of a floating-point or Integral type |
Return value
If no errors occur, the inverse hyperbolic cosine of arg (cosh-1
(arg), or arcosh(arg)) on the interval [0, +∞], is returned.
If a domain error occurs, an implementation-defined value is returned (NaN where supported).
Error handling
Errors are reported as specified in math_errhandling.
If the argument is less than 1, a domain error occurs.
If the implementation supports IEEE floating-point arithmetic (IEC 60559),
- if the argument is less than 1,
FE_INVALIDis raised an NaN is returned - if the argument is 1, +0 is returned
- if the argument is +∞, +∞ is returned
- if the argument is NaN, NaN is returned
Notes
Although the C standard (to which C++ refers for this function) names this function "arc hyperbolic cosine", the inverse functions of the hyperbolic functions are the area functions. Their argument is the area of a hyperbolic sector, not an arc. The correct name is "inverse hyperbolic cosine" (used by POSIX) or "area hyperbolic cosine".
Examples
#include <iostream>
#include <cmath>
#include <cfloat>
#include <cerrno>
#include <cfenv>
#include <cstring>
#pragma STDC FENV_ACCESS ON
int main()
{
std::cout << "acosh(1) = " << std::acosh(1) << '\n'
<< "acosh(10) = " << std::acosh(10) << '\n'
<< "acosh(DBL_MAX) = " << std::acosh(DBL_MAX) << '\n'
<< "acosh(Inf) = " << std::acosh(INFINITY) << '\n';
// error handling
errno = 0;
std::feclearexcept(FE_ALL_EXCEPT);
std::cout << "acosh(0.5) = " << std::acosh(0.5) << '\n';
if (errno == EDOM)
std::cout << " errno == EDOM: " << std::strerror(errno) << '\n';
if (std::fetestexcept(FE_INVALID))
std::cout << " FE_INVALID raised\n";
}Possible output:
acosh(1) = 0
acosh(10) = 2.99322
acosh(DBL_MAX) = 710.476
acosh(Inf) = inf
acosh(0.5) = -nan
errno == EDOM: Numerical argument out of domain
FE_INVALID raisedSee also
|
(C++11)(C++11)(C++11) | computes the inverse hyperbolic sine (arsinh(x)) (function) |
|
(C++11)(C++11)(C++11) | computes the inverse hyperbolic tangent (artanh(x)) (function) |
|
(C++11)(C++11) | computes hyperbolic cosine (ch(x)) (function) |
|
(C++11) | computes area hyperbolic cosine of a complex number (function template) |
External links
Weisstein, Eric W. "Inverse Hyperbolic Cosine." From MathWorld--A Wolfram Web Resource.
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