std::clog, std::wclog
Defined in header <iostream> | ||
---|---|---|
extern std::ostream clog; | (1) | |
extern std::wostream wclog; | (2) |
The global objects std::clog
and std::wclog
control output to a stream buffer of implementation-defined type (derived from std::streambuf
), associated with the standard C output stream stderr
, but, unlike std::cerr
/std::wcerr
, these streams are not automatically flushed and not automatically tie()'d with cout.
These objects are guaranteed to be initialized during or before the first time an object of type std::ios_base::Init
is constructed and are available for use in the constructors and destructors of static objects with ordered initialization (as long as <iostream>
is included before the object is defined).
Unless sync_with_stdio(false)
has been issued, it is safe to concurrently access these objects from multiple threads for both formatted and unformatted output.
Notes
The 'c' in the name refers to "character" (stroustrup.com FAQ); clog
means "character log" and wclog
means "wide character log"
Example
#include <iostream> struct Foo { int n; Foo() { std::clog << "static constructor\n"; } ~Foo() { std::clog << "static destructor\n"; } }; Foo f; // static object int main() { std::clog << "main function\n"; }
Output:
static constructor main function static destructor
See also
initializes standard stream objects (public member class of std::ios_base ) |
|
writes to the standard C error stream stderr , unbuffered(global object) |
|
writes to the standard C output stream stdout (global object) |
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