Class FileCacheImageOutputStream
- All Implemented Interfaces:
-
Closeable,DataInput,DataOutput,AutoCloseable,ImageInputStream,ImageOutputStream
public class FileCacheImageOutputStream extends ImageOutputStreamImpl
ImageOutputStream that writes its output to a regular OutputStream. A file is used to cache data until it is flushed to the output stream.Field Summary
Fields declared in class javax.imageio.stream.ImageInputStreamImpl
bitOffset, byteOrder, flushedPos, streamPos
Constructor Summary
| Constructor | Description |
|---|---|
FileCacheImageOutputStream |
Constructs a FileCacheImageOutputStream that will write to a given outputStream. |
Method Summary
| Modifier and Type | Method | Description |
|---|---|---|
void |
close() |
Closes this FileCacheImageOutputStream. |
void |
flushBefore |
Flushes all data prior to the given position to the underlying destination, such as an OutputStream or File. |
boolean |
isCached() |
Returns true since this ImageOutputStream caches data in order to allow seeking backwards. |
boolean |
isCachedFile() |
Returns true since this ImageOutputStream maintains a file cache. |
boolean |
isCachedMemory() |
Returns false since this ImageOutputStream does not maintain a main memory cache. |
long |
length() |
Returns -1L to indicate that the stream has unknown length. |
int |
read() |
Reads a single byte from the stream and returns it as an int between 0 and 255. |
int |
read |
Reads up to len bytes from the stream, and stores them into b starting at index off. |
void |
seek |
Sets the current stream position and resets the bit offset to 0. |
void |
write |
Writes a sequence of bytes to the stream at the current position. |
void |
write |
Writes a single byte to the stream at the current position. |
Methods declared in class javax.imageio.stream.ImageOutputStreamImpl
flushBits, write, writeBit, writeBits, writeBoolean, writeByte, writeBytes, writeChar, writeChars, writeChars, writeDouble, writeDoubles, writeFloat, writeFloats, writeInt, writeInts, writeLong, writeLongs, writeShort, writeShorts, writeUTF
Methods declared in class javax.imageio.stream.ImageInputStreamImpl
checkClosed, finalize, flush, flushBefore, getBitOffset, getByteOrder, getFlushedPosition, getStreamPosition, length, mark, read, readBit, readBits, readBoolean, readByte, readBytes, readChar, readDouble, readFloat, readFully, readFully, readFully, readFully, readFully, readFully, readFully, readFully, readInt, readLine, readLong, readShort, readUnsignedByte, readUnsignedInt, readUnsignedShort, readUTF, reset, setBitOffset, setByteOrder, skipBytes, skipBytes
Methods declared in class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
Methods declared in interface javax.imageio.stream.ImageInputStream
flush, getBitOffset, getByteOrder, getFlushedPosition, getStreamPosition, mark, read, readBit, readBits, readBoolean, readByte, readBytes, readChar, readDouble, readFloat, readFully, readFully, readFully, readFully, readFully, readFully, readFully, readFully, readInt, readLine, readLong, readShort, readUnsignedByte, readUnsignedInt, readUnsignedShort, readUTF, reset, setBitOffset, setByteOrder, skipBytes, skipBytes
Constructor Details
FileCacheImageOutputStream
public FileCacheImageOutputStream(OutputStream stream, File cacheDir) throws IOException
FileCacheImageOutputStream that will write to a given outputStream. A temporary file is used as a cache. If cacheDir is non-null and is a directory, the file will be created there. If it is null, the system-dependent default temporary-file directory will be used (see the documentation for File.createTempFile for details).
- Parameters:
-
stream- anOutputStreamto write to. -
cacheDir- aFileindicating where the cache file should be created, ornullto use the system directory. - Throws:
-
IllegalArgumentException- ifstreamisnull. -
IllegalArgumentException- ifcacheDiris non-nullbut is not a directory. -
IOException- if a cache file cannot be created.
Method Details
read
public int read() throws IOException
ImageInputStreamImplint between 0 and 255. If EOF is reached, -1 is returned. Subclasses must provide an implementation for this method. The subclass implementation should update the stream position before exiting.
The bit offset within the stream must be reset to zero before the read occurs.
- Specified by:
-
readin interfaceImageInputStream - Specified by:
-
readin classImageInputStreamImpl - Returns:
- the value of the next byte in the stream, or
-1if EOF is reached. - Throws:
-
IOException- if the stream has been closed.
read
public int read(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException
ImageInputStreamImpllen bytes from the stream, and stores them into b starting at index off. If no bytes can be read because the end of the stream has been reached, -1 is returned. The bit offset within the stream must be reset to zero before the read occurs.
Subclasses must provide an implementation for this method. The subclass implementation should update the stream position before exiting.
- Specified by:
-
readin interfaceImageInputStream - Specified by:
-
readin classImageInputStreamImpl - Parameters:
-
b- an array of bytes to be written to. -
off- the starting position withinbto write to. -
len- the maximum number of bytes to read. - Returns:
- the number of bytes actually read, or
-1to indicate EOF. - Throws:
-
IOException- if an I/O error occurs.
write
public void write(int b) throws IOException
ImageOutputStreamb are ignored. If the bit offset within the stream is non-zero, the remainder of the current byte is padded with 0s and written out first. The bit offset will be 0 after the write. Implementers can use the flushBits method of ImageOutputStreamImpl to guarantee this.
- Parameters:
-
b- anintwhose lower 8 bits are to be written. - Throws:
-
IOException- if an I/O error occurs.
write
public void write(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException
ImageOutputStreamlen is 0, nothing is written. The byte b[off] is written first, then the byte b[off + 1], and so on. If the bit offset within the stream is non-zero, the remainder of the current byte is padded with 0s and written out first. The bit offset will be 0 after the write. Implementers can use the flushBits method of ImageOutputStreamImpl to guarantee this.
- Parameters:
-
b- an array ofbytes to be written. -
off- the start offset in the data. -
len- the number ofbytes to write. - Throws:
-
IOException- if an I/O error occurs.
length
public long length()
ImageInputStreamImpl-1L to indicate that the stream has unknown length. Subclasses must override this method to provide actual length information.- Specified by:
-
lengthin interfaceImageInputStream - Overrides:
-
lengthin classImageInputStreamImpl - Returns:
- -1L to indicate unknown length.
seek
public void seek(long pos) throws IOException
EOFException will be thrown only if a read is performed. The file length will not be increased until a write is performed.- Parameters:
-
pos- alongcontaining the desired file pointer position. - Throws:
-
IndexOutOfBoundsException- ifposis smaller than the flushed position. -
IOException- if any other I/O error occurs.
isCached
public boolean isCached()
true since this ImageOutputStream caches data in order to allow seeking backwards.- Specified by:
-
isCachedin interfaceImageInputStream - Overrides:
-
isCachedin classImageInputStreamImpl - Returns:
-
true. - See Also:
isCachedFile
public boolean isCachedFile()
true since this ImageOutputStream maintains a file cache.- Specified by:
-
isCachedFilein interfaceImageInputStream - Overrides:
-
isCachedFilein classImageInputStreamImpl - Returns:
-
true. - See Also:
isCachedMemory
public boolean isCachedMemory()
false since this ImageOutputStream does not maintain a main memory cache.- Specified by:
-
isCachedMemoryin interfaceImageInputStream - Overrides:
-
isCachedMemoryin classImageInputStreamImpl - Returns:
-
false. - See Also:
close
public void close() throws IOException
FileCacheImageOutputStream. All pending data is flushed to the output, and the cache file is closed and removed. The destination OutputStream is not closed.- Throws:
-
IOException- if an error occurs.
flushBefore
public void flushBefore(long pos) throws IOException
ImageOutputStreamOutputStream or File. Attempting to seek to the flushed portion of the stream will result in an IndexOutOfBoundsException.- Parameters:
-
pos- alongcontaining the length of the stream prefix that may be flushed to the destination. - Throws:
-
IOException- if an I/O error occurs.
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Documentation extracted from Debian's OpenJDK Development Kit package.
Licensed under the GNU General Public License, version 2, with the Classpath Exception.
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https://docs.oracle.com/en/java/javase/17/docs/api/java.desktop/javax/imageio/stream/FileCacheImageOutputStream.html