Class CertPathValidator
public class CertPathValidator extends Object
This class uses a provider-based architecture. To create a CertPathValidator, call one of the static getInstance methods, passing in the algorithm name of the CertPathValidator desired and optionally the name of the provider desired.
Once a CertPathValidator object has been created, it can be used to validate certification paths by calling the validate method and passing it the CertPath to be validated and an algorithm-specific set of parameters. If successful, the result is returned in an object that implements the CertPathValidatorResult interface.
The getRevocationChecker() method allows an application to specify additional algorithm-specific parameters and options used by the CertPathValidator when checking the revocation status of certificates. Here is an example demonstrating how it is used with the PKIX algorithm:
CertPathValidator cpv = CertPathValidator.getInstance("PKIX");
PKIXRevocationChecker rc = (PKIXRevocationChecker)cpv.getRevocationChecker();
rc.setOptions(EnumSet.of(Option.SOFT_FAIL));
params.addCertPathChecker(rc);
CertPathValidatorResult cpvr = cpv.validate(path, params);
Every implementation of the Java platform is required to support the following standard CertPathValidator algorithm:
PKIX
Concurrent Access
The static methods of this class are guaranteed to be thread-safe. Multiple threads may concurrently invoke the static methods defined in this class with no ill effects.
However, this is not true for the non-static methods defined by this class. Unless otherwise documented by a specific provider, threads that need to access a single CertPathValidator instance concurrently should synchronize amongst themselves and provide the necessary locking. Multiple threads each manipulating a different CertPathValidator instance need not synchronize.
- Since:
- 1.4
- See Also:
Constructor Summary
| Modifier | Constructor | Description |
|---|---|---|
protected |
Creates a CertPathValidator object of the given algorithm, and encapsulates the given provider implementation (SPI object) in it. |
Method Summary
| Modifier and Type | Method | Description |
|---|---|---|
final String |
getAlgorithm() |
Returns the algorithm name of this CertPathValidator. |
static final String |
getDefaultType() |
Returns the default CertPathValidator type as specified by the certpathvalidator.type security property, or the string "PKIX" if no such property exists. |
static CertPathValidator |
getInstance |
Returns a CertPathValidator object that implements the specified algorithm. |
static CertPathValidator |
getInstance |
Returns a CertPathValidator object that implements the specified algorithm. |
static CertPathValidator |
getInstance |
Returns a CertPathValidator object that implements the specified algorithm. |
final Provider |
getProvider() |
Returns the Provider of this CertPathValidator. |
final CertPathChecker |
getRevocationChecker() |
Returns a CertPathChecker that the encapsulated CertPathValidatorSpi implementation uses to check the revocation status of certificates. |
final CertPathValidatorResult |
validate |
Validates the specified certification path using the specified algorithm parameter set. |
Constructor Details
CertPathValidator
protected CertPathValidator(CertPathValidatorSpi validatorSpi, Provider provider, String algorithm)
CertPathValidator object of the given algorithm, and encapsulates the given provider implementation (SPI object) in it.- Parameters:
-
validatorSpi- the provider implementation -
provider- the provider -
algorithm- the algorithm name
Method Details
getInstance
public static CertPathValidator getInstance(String algorithm) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
CertPathValidator object that implements the specified algorithm. This method traverses the list of registered security Providers, starting with the most preferred Provider. A new CertPathValidator object encapsulating the CertPathValidatorSpi implementation from the first Provider that supports the specified algorithm is returned.
Note that the list of registered providers may be retrieved via the Security.getProviders() method.
- Implementation Note:
- The JDK Reference Implementation additionally uses the
jdk.security.provider.preferredSecurityproperty to determine the preferred provider order for the specified algorithm. This may be different than the order of providers returned bySecurity.getProviders(). - Parameters:
-
algorithm- the name of the requestedCertPathValidatoralgorithm. See the CertPathValidator section in the Java Security Standard Algorithm Names Specification for information about standard algorithm names. - Returns:
- a
CertPathValidatorobject that implements the specified algorithm - Throws:
-
NoSuchAlgorithmException- if noProvidersupports aCertPathValidatorSpiimplementation for the specified algorithm -
NullPointerException- ifalgorithmisnull - See Also:
getInstance
public static CertPathValidator getInstance(String algorithm, String provider) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchProviderException
CertPathValidator object that implements the specified algorithm. A new CertPathValidator object encapsulating the CertPathValidatorSpi implementation from the specified provider is returned. The specified provider must be registered in the security provider list.
Note that the list of registered providers may be retrieved via the Security.getProviders() method.
- Parameters:
-
algorithm- the name of the requestedCertPathValidatoralgorithm. See the CertPathValidator section in the Java Security Standard Algorithm Names Specification for information about standard algorithm names. -
provider- the name of the provider. - Returns:
- a
CertPathValidatorobject that implements the specified algorithm - Throws:
-
IllegalArgumentException- if theproviderisnullor empty -
NoSuchAlgorithmException- if aCertPathValidatorSpiimplementation for the specified algorithm is not available from the specified provider -
NoSuchProviderException- if the specified provider is not registered in the security provider list -
NullPointerException- ifalgorithmisnull - See Also:
getInstance
public static CertPathValidator getInstance(String algorithm, Provider provider) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
CertPathValidator object that implements the specified algorithm. A new CertPathValidator object encapsulating the CertPathValidatorSpi implementation from the specified Provider object is returned. Note that the specified Provider object does not have to be registered in the provider list.
- Parameters:
-
algorithm- the name of the requestedCertPathValidatoralgorithm. See the CertPathValidator section in the Java Security Standard Algorithm Names Specification for information about standard algorithm names. -
provider- the provider. - Returns:
- a
CertPathValidatorobject that implements the specified algorithm - Throws:
-
IllegalArgumentException- if theproviderisnull -
NoSuchAlgorithmException- if aCertPathValidatorSpiimplementation for the specified algorithm is not available from the specified Provider object -
NullPointerException- ifalgorithmisnull - See Also:
getProvider
public final Provider getProvider()
Provider of this CertPathValidator.- Returns:
- the
Providerof thisCertPathValidator
getAlgorithm
public final String getAlgorithm()
CertPathValidator.- Returns:
- the algorithm name of this
CertPathValidator
validate
public final CertPathValidatorResult validate(CertPath certPath, CertPathParameters params) throws CertPathValidatorException, InvalidAlgorithmParameterException
The CertPath specified must be of a type that is supported by the validation algorithm, otherwise an InvalidAlgorithmParameterException will be thrown. For example, a CertPathValidator that implements the PKIX algorithm validates CertPath objects of type X.509.
- Parameters:
-
certPath- theCertPathto be validated -
params- the algorithm parameters - Returns:
- the result of the validation algorithm
- Throws:
-
CertPathValidatorException- if theCertPathdoes not validate -
InvalidAlgorithmParameterException- if the specified parameters or the type of the specifiedCertPathare inappropriate for thisCertPathValidator
getDefaultType
public static final String getDefaultType()
CertPathValidator type as specified by the certpathvalidator.type security property, or the string "PKIX" if no such property exists. The default CertPathValidator type can be used by applications that do not want to use a hard-coded type when calling one of the getInstance methods, and want to provide a default type in case a user does not specify its own.
The default CertPathValidator type can be changed by setting the value of the certpathvalidator.type security property to the desired type.
- Returns:
- the default
CertPathValidatortype as specified by thecertpathvalidator.typesecurity property, or the string "PKIX" if no such property exists. - See Also:
getRevocationChecker
public final CertPathChecker getRevocationChecker()
CertPathChecker that the encapsulated CertPathValidatorSpi implementation uses to check the revocation status of certificates. A PKIX implementation returns objects of type PKIXRevocationChecker. Each invocation of this method returns a new instance of CertPathChecker. The primary purpose of this method is to allow callers to specify additional input parameters and options specific to revocation checking. See the class description for an example.
- Returns:
- a
CertPathChecker - Throws:
-
UnsupportedOperationException- if the service provider does not support this method - Since:
- 1.8
© 1993, 2021, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Documentation extracted from Debian's OpenJDK Development Kit package.
Licensed under the GNU General Public License, version 2, with the Classpath Exception.
Various third party code in OpenJDK is licensed under different licenses (see Debian package).
Java and OpenJDK are trademarks or registered trademarks of Oracle and/or its affiliates.
https://docs.oracle.com/en/java/javase/17/docs/api/java.base/java/security/cert/CertPathValidator.html