telefonicaopencloud_compute_instance_v2
Manages a V2 VM instance resource within TelefonicaOpenCloud.
Example Usage
Basic Instance
resource "telefonicaopencloud_compute_instance_v2" "basic" { name = "basic" image_id = "ad091b52-742f-469e-8f3c-fd81cadf0743" flavor_id = "3" key_pair = "my_key_pair_name" security_groups = ["default"] metadata { this = "that" } network { name = "my_network" } }
Instance With Attached Volume
resource "telefonicaopencloud_blockstorage_volume_v2" "myvol" { name = "myvol" size = 1 } resource "telefonicaopencloud_compute_instance_v2" "myinstance" { name = "myinstance" image_id = "ad091b52-742f-469e-8f3c-fd81cadf0743" flavor_id = "3" key_pair = "my_key_pair_name" security_groups = ["default"] network { name = "my_network" } } resource "telefonicaopencloud_compute_volume_attach_v2" "attached" { compute_id = "${telefonicaopencloud_compute_instance_v2.myinstance.id}" volume_id = "${telefonicaopencloud_blockstorage_volume_v2.myvol.id}" }
Boot From Volume
resource "telefonicaopencloud_compute_instance_v2" "boot-from-volume" { name = "boot-from-volume" flavor_id = "3" key_pair = "my_key_pair_name" security_groups = ["default"] block_device { uuid = "<image-id>" source_type = "image" volume_size = 5 boot_index = 0 destination_type = "volume" delete_on_termination = true } network { name = "my_network" } }
Boot From an Existing Volume
resource "telefonicaopencloud_blockstorage_volume_v1" "myvol" { name = "myvol" size = 5 image_id = "<image-id>" } resource "telefonicaopencloud_compute_instance_v2" "boot-from-volume" { name = "bootfromvolume" flavor_id = "3" key_pair = "my_key_pair_name" security_groups = ["default"] block_device { uuid = "${telefonicaopencloud_blockstorage_volume_v1.myvol.id}" source_type = "volume" boot_index = 0 destination_type = "volume" delete_on_termination = true } network { name = "my_network" } }
Boot Instance, Create Volume, and Attach Volume as a Block Device
resource "telefonicaopencloud_compute_instance_v2" "instance_1" { name = "instance_1" image_id = "<image-id>" flavor_id = "3" key_pair = "my_key_pair_name" security_groups = ["default"] block_device { uuid = "<image-id>" source_type = "image" destination_type = "local" boot_index = 0 delete_on_termination = true } block_device { source_type = "blank" destination_type = "volume" volume_size = 1 boot_index = 1 delete_on_termination = true } }
Boot Instance and Attach Existing Volume as a Block Device
resource "telefonicaopencloud_blockstorage_volume_v2" "volume_1" { name = "volume_1" size = 1 } resource "telefonicaopencloud_compute_instance_v2" "instance_1" { name = "instance_1" image_id = "<image-id>" flavor_id = "3" key_pair = "my_key_pair_name" security_groups = ["default"] block_device { uuid = "<image-id>" source_type = "image" destination_type = "local" boot_index = 0 delete_on_termination = true } block_device { uuid = "${telefonicaopencloud_blockstorage_volume_v2.volume_1.id}" source_type = "volume" destination_type = "volume" boot_index = 1 delete_on_termination = true } }
Instance With Multiple Networks
resource "telefonicaopencloud_networking_floatingip_v2" "myip" { pool = "my_pool" } resource "telefonicaopencloud_compute_instance_v2" "multi-net" { name = "multi-net" image_id = "ad091b52-742f-469e-8f3c-fd81cadf0743" flavor_id = "3" key_pair = "my_key_pair_name" security_groups = ["default"] network { name = "my_first_network" } network { name = "my_second_network" } } resource "telefonicaopencloud_compute_floatingip_associate_v2" "myip" { floating_ip = "${telefonicaopencloud_networking_floatingip_v2.myip.address}" instance_id = "${telefonicaopencloud_compute_instance_v2.multi-net.id}" fixed_ip = "${telefonicaopencloud_compute_instance_v2.multi-net.network.1.fixed_ip_v4}" }
Instance With Personality
resource "telefonicaopencloud_compute_instance_v2" "personality" { name = "personality" image_id = "ad091b52-742f-469e-8f3c-fd81cadf0743" flavor_id = "3" key_pair = "my_key_pair_name" security_groups = ["default"] personality { file = "/path/to/file/on/instance.txt" content = "contents of file" } network { name = "my_network" } }
Instance with Multiple Ephemeral Disks
resource "telefonicaopencloud_compute_instance_v2" "multi-eph" { name = "multi_eph" image_id = "ad091b52-742f-469e-8f3c-fd81cadf0743" flavor_id = "3" key_pair = "my_key_pair_name" security_groups = ["default"] block_device { boot_index = 0 delete_on_termination = true destination_type = "local" source_type = "image" uuid = "<image-id>" } block_device { boot_index = -1 delete_on_termination = true destination_type = "local" source_type = "blank" volume_size = 1 } block_device { boot_index = -1 delete_on_termination = true destination_type = "local" source_type = "blank" volume_size = 1 } }
Instance with User Data (cloud-init)
resource "telefonicaopencloud_compute_instance_v2" "instance_1" { name = "basic" image_id = "ad091b52-742f-469e-8f3c-fd81cadf0743" flavor_id = "3" key_pair = "my_key_pair_name" security_groups = ["default"] user_data = "#cloud-config\nhostname: instance_1.example.com\nfqdn: instance_1.example.com" network { name = "my_network" } }
user_data
can come from a variety of sources: inline, read in from the file
function, or the template_cloudinit_config
resource.
Argument Reference
The following arguments are supported:
-
region
- (Optional) The region in which to create the server instance. If omitted, theregion
argument of the provider is used. Changing this creates a new server. -
name
- (Required) A unique name for the resource. -
image_id
- (Optional; Required ifimage_name
is empty and not booting from a volume. Do not specify if booting from a volume.) The image ID of the desired image for the server. Changing this creates a new server. -
image_name
- (Optional; Required ifimage_id
is empty and not booting from a volume. Do not specify if booting from a volume.) The name of the desired image for the server. Changing this creates a new server. -
flavor_id
- (Optional; Required ifflavor_name
is empty) The flavor ID of the desired flavor for the server. Changing this resizes the existing server. -
flavor_name
- (Optional; Required ifflavor_id
is empty) The name of the desired flavor for the server. Changing this resizes the existing server. -
user_data
- (Optional) The user data to provide when launching the instance. Changing this creates a new server. -
security_groups
- (Optional) An array of one or more security group names to associate with the server. Changing this results in adding/removing security groups from the existing server. Note: When attaching the instance to networks using Ports, place the security groups on the Port and not the instance. -
availability_zone
- (Optional) The availability zone in which to create the server. Changing this creates a new server. -
network
- (Optional) An array of one or more networks to attach to the instance. The network object structure is documented below. Changing this creates a new server. -
metadata
- (Optional) Metadata key/value pairs to make available from within the instance. Changing this updates the existing server metadata. -
config_drive
- (Optional) Whether to use the config_drive feature to configure the instance. Changing this creates a new server. -
admin_pass
- (Optional) The administrative password to assign to the server. Changing this changes the root password on the existing server. -
key_pair
- (Optional) The name of a key pair to put on the server. The key pair must already be created and associated with the tenant's account. Changing this creates a new server. -
block_device
- (Optional) Configuration of block devices. The block_device structure is documented below. Changing this creates a new server. You can specify multiple block devices which will create an instance with multiple disks. This configuration is very flexible, so please see the following reference for more information. -
scheduler_hints
- (Optional) Provide the Nova scheduler with hints on how the instance should be launched. The available hints are described below. -
personality
- (Optional) Customize the personality of an instance by defining one or more files and their contents. The personality structure is described below. -
stop_before_destroy
- (Optional) Whether to try stop instance gracefully before destroying it, thus giving chance for guest OS daemons to stop correctly. If instance doesn't stop within timeout, it will be destroyed anyway.
The network
block supports:
-
uuid
- (Required unlessport
orname
is provided) The network UUID to attach to the server. Changing this creates a new server. -
name
- (Required unlessuuid
orport
is provided) The human-readable name of the network. Changing this creates a new server. -
port
- (Required unlessuuid
orname
is provided) The port UUID of a network to attach to the server. Changing this creates a new server. -
fixed_ip_v4
- (Optional) Specifies a fixed IPv4 address to be used on this network. Changing this creates a new server. -
fixed_ip_v6
- (Optional) Specifies a fixed IPv6 address to be used on this network. Changing this creates a new server. -
access_network
- (Optional) Specifies if this network should be used for provisioning access. Accepts true or false. Defaults to false.
The block_device
block supports:
-
uuid
- (Required unlesssource_type
is set to"blank"
) The UUID of the image, volume, or snapshot. Changing this creates a new server. -
source_type
- (Required) The source type of the device. Must be one of "blank", "image", "volume", or "snapshot". Changing this creates a new server. -
volume_size
- The size of the volume to create (in gigabytes). Required in the following combinations: source=image and destination=volume, source=blank and destination=local, and source=blank and destination=volume. Changing this creates a new server. -
boot_index
- (Optional) The boot index of the volume. It defaults to 0. Changing this creates a new server. -
destination_type
- (Optional) The type that gets created. Possible values are "volume" and "local". Changing this creates a new server. -
delete_on_termination
- (Optional) Delete the volume / block device upon termination of the instance. Defaults to false. Changing this creates a new server.
The scheduler_hints
block supports:
-
group
- (Optional) A UUID of a Server Group. The instance will be placed into that group. -
different_host
- (Optional) A list of instance UUIDs. The instance will be scheduled on a different host than all other instances. -
same_host
- (Optional) A list of instance UUIDs. The instance will be scheduled on the same host of those specified. -
query
- (Optional) A conditional query that a compute node must pass in order to host an instance. -
target_cell
- (Optional) The name of a cell to host the instance. -
build_near_host_ip
- (Optional) An IP Address in CIDR form. The instance will be placed on a compute node that is in the same subnet.
The personality
block supports:
-
file
- (Required) The absolute path of the destination file. -
contents
- (Required) The contents of the file. Limited to 255 bytes.
Attributes Reference
The following attributes are exported:
-
region
- See Argument Reference above. -
name
- See Argument Reference above. -
access_ip_v4
- The first detected Fixed IPv4 address or the Floating IP. -
access_ip_v6
- The first detected Fixed IPv6 address. -
metadata
- See Argument Reference above. -
security_groups
- See Argument Reference above. -
flavor_id
- See Argument Reference above. -
flavor_name
- See Argument Reference above. -
network/uuid
- See Argument Reference above. -
network/name
- See Argument Reference above. -
network/port
- See Argument Reference above. -
network/fixed_ip_v4
- The Fixed IPv4 address of the Instance on that network. -
network/fixed_ip_v6
- The Fixed IPv6 address of the Instance on that network. -
network/mac
- The MAC address of the NIC on that network. -
all_metadata
- Contains all instance metadata, even metadata not set by Terraform.
Notes
Multiple Ephemeral Disks
It's possible to specify multiple block_device
entries to create an instance with multiple ephemeral (local) disks. In order to create multiple ephemeral disks, the sum of the total amount of ephemeral space must be less than or equal to what the chosen flavor supports.
The following example shows how to create an instance with multiple ephemeral disks:
resource "telefonicaopencloud_compute_instance_v2" "foo" { name = "terraform-test" security_groups = ["default"] block_device { boot_index = 0 delete_on_termination = true destination_type = "local" source_type = "image" uuid = "<image uuid>" } block_device { boot_index = -1 delete_on_termination = true destination_type = "local" source_type = "blank" volume_size = 1 } block_device { boot_index = -1 delete_on_termination = true destination_type = "local" source_type = "blank" volume_size = 1 } }
Instances and Ports
Neutron Ports are a great feature and provide a lot of functionality. However, there are some notes to be aware of when mixing Instances and Ports:
-
In TelefonicaOpenCloud environments prior to the Kilo release, deleting or recreating an Instance will cause the Instance's Port(s) to be deleted. One way of working around this is to taint any Port(s) used in Instances which are to be recreated. See here for further information.
-
When attaching an Instance to one or more networks using Ports, place the security groups on the Port and not the Instance. If you place the security groups on the Instance, the security groups will not be applied upon creation, but they will be applied upon a refresh. This is a known TelefonicaOpenCloud bug.
-
Network IP information is not available within an instance for networks that are attached with Ports. This is mostly due to the flexibility Neutron Ports provide when it comes to IP addresses. For example, a Neutron Port can have multiple Fixed IP addresses associated with it. It's not possible to know which single IP address the user would want returned to the Instance's state information. Therefore, in order for a Provisioner to connect to an Instance via it's network Port, customize the
connection
information:
resource "telefonicaopencloud_networking_port_v2" "port_1" { name = "port_1" admin_state_up = "true" network_id = "0a1d0a27-cffa-4de3-92c5-9d3fd3f2e74d" security_group_ids = [ "2f02d20a-8dca-49b7-b26f-b6ce9fddaf4f", "ca1e5ed7-dae8-4605-987b-fadaeeb30461", ] } resource "telefonicaopencloud_compute_instance_v2" "instance_1" { name = "instance_1" network { port = "${telefonicaopencloud_networking_port_v2.port_1.id}" } connection { user = "root" host = "${telefonicaopencloud_networking_port_v2.port_1.fixed_ip.0.ip_address}" private_key = "~/path/to/key" } provisioner "remote-exec" { inline = [ "echo terraform executed > /tmp/foo", ] } }
© 2018 HashiCorpLicensed under the MPL 2.0 License.
https://www.terraform.io/docs/providers/telefonicaopencloud/r/compute_instance_v2.html