[Java] Class BaseTemplate
- groovy.text.markup.BaseTemplate
- All Implemented Interfaces and Traits:
- Writable
public abstract class BaseTemplate extends Object
All templates compiled through MarkupTemplateEngine extend this abstract class, which provides a number of utility methods to generate markup. An instance of this class can be obtained after calling Template.make or Template.make)} on a template generated by MarkupTemplateEngine.createTemplate.
It is advised to use a distinct template instance for each thread (or more simply, each rendered document) for thread safety and avoiding mixing models.
For the application needs, it is possible to provide more helper methods by extending this class and configuring the base template class using the TemplateConfiguration.setBaseTemplateClass method.
- Authors:
- Cedric Champeau
Constructor Summary
Constructor and description |
---|
BaseTemplate
(MarkupTemplateEngine templateEngine, Map model, Map<String, String> modelTypes, TemplateConfiguration configuration) |
Methods Summary
Type Params | Return Type | Name and description |
---|---|---|
BaseTemplate |
comment(Object cs) Renders the supplied object using its Object.toString method inside a comment markup block (<! | |
Closure |
contents(Closure cl) Wraps a closure so that it can be used as a prototype for inclusion in layouts. | |
Object |
fragment(Map model, String templateText) Renders an embedded template as a fragment. | |
Map |
getModel() | |
Writer |
getOut() Convenience method to return the current writer instance. | |
void |
includeEscaped(String templatePath) Includes contents of another file, not as a template but as escaped text. | |
void |
includeGroovy(String templatePath) Includes another template inside this template. | |
void |
includeUnescaped(String templatePath) Includes contents of another file, not as a template but as unescaped text. | |
Object |
layout(Map model, String templateName) Imports a template and renders it using the specified model, allowing fine grained composition of templates and layouting. | |
Object |
layout(Map model, String templateName, boolean inheritModel) Imports a template and renders it using the specified model, allowing fine grained composition of templates and layouting. | |
Object |
methodMissing(String tagName, Object args) This is the main method responsible for writing a tag and its attributes. | |
void |
newLine() Adds a new line to the output. | |
BaseTemplate |
pi(Map<?, ?> attrs) | |
Object |
run() | |
String |
stringOf(Closure cl) | |
String |
toString() | |
Object |
tryEscape(Object contents) Escapes the string representation of the supplied object if it derives from CharSequence, otherwise returns the object itself. | |
Writer |
writeTo(Writer out) Main method used to render a template. | |
BaseTemplate |
xmlDeclaration() Renders an XML declaration header. | |
BaseTemplate |
yield(Object obj) Renders the object provided as parameter using its Object.toString method, The contents is rendered after being escaped for XML, enforcing valid XML output. | |
BaseTemplate |
yieldUnescaped(Object obj) Renders the object provided as parameter using its Object.toString method, The contents is rendered as is, unescaped. |
Inherited Methods Summary
Methods inherited from class | Name |
---|---|
class Object | wait, wait, wait, equals, toString, hashCode, getClass, notify, notifyAll |
Constructor Detail
public BaseTemplate(MarkupTemplateEngine templateEngine, Map model, Map<String, String> modelTypes, TemplateConfiguration configuration)
Method Detail
public BaseTemplate comment(Object cs)
Renders the supplied object using its Object.toString method inside a comment markup block (<!-- ... -->). The object is rendered as is, unescaped.
- throws:
- IOException
- Parameters:
-
cs
- the object to be rendered inside an XML comment block.
- Returns:
- this template instance.
public Closure contents(Closure cl)
Wraps a closure so that it can be used as a prototype for inclusion in layouts. This is useful when you want to use a closure in a model, but that you don't want to render the result of the closure but instead call it as if it was a specification of a template fragment.
- Parameters:
-
cl
- the fragment to be wrapped
- Returns:
- a wrapped closure returning an empty string
public Object fragment(Map model, String templateText)
Renders an embedded template as a fragment. Fragments are cached in a template, meaning that if you use the same fragment in a template, it will only be compiled once, but once per template instance. This is less performant than using layout(java.util.Map, String).
- throws:
- IOException
- throws:
- ClassNotFoundException
- Parameters:
-
model
- model to be passed to the template -
templateText
- template body
- Returns:
- this template instance
public Map getModel()
public Writer getOut()
Convenience method to return the current writer instance.
- Returns:
- the current writer
public void includeEscaped(String templatePath)
Includes contents of another file, not as a template but as escaped text.
- throws:
- IOException
- Parameters:
-
templatePath
- the path to the other file
public void includeGroovy(String templatePath)
Includes another template inside this template.
- throws:
- IOException
- throws:
- ClassNotFoundException
- Parameters:
-
templatePath
- the path to the included resource.
public void includeUnescaped(String templatePath)
Includes contents of another file, not as a template but as unescaped text.
- throws:
- IOException
- Parameters:
-
templatePath
- the path to the other file
public Object layout(Map model, String templateName)
Imports a template and renders it using the specified model, allowing fine grained composition of templates and layouting. This works similarily to a template include but allows a distinct model to be used. This version doesn't inherit the model from the parent. If you need model inheritance, see layout(java.util.Map, String, boolean).
- throws:
- IOException
- throws:
- ClassNotFoundException
- Parameters:
-
model
- model to be passed to the template -
templateName
- the name of the template to be used as a layout
- Returns:
- this template instance
public Object layout(Map model, String templateName, boolean inheritModel)
Imports a template and renders it using the specified model, allowing fine grained composition of templates and layouting. This works similarily to a template include but allows a distinct model to be used. If the layout inherits from the parent model, a new model is created, with the values from the parent model, eventually overridden with those provided specifically for this layout.
- throws:
- IOException
- throws:
- ClassNotFoundException
- Parameters:
-
model
- model to be passed to the template -
templateName
- the name of the template to be used as a layout -
inheritModel
- a boolean indicating if we should inherit the parent model
- Returns:
- this template instance
public Object methodMissing(String tagName, Object args)
This is the main method responsible for writing a tag and its attributes. The arguments may be:
- a closure in which case the closure is rendered inside the tag body
- a string , in which case the string is rendered as the tag body
- a map of attributes in which case the attributes are rendered inside the opening tag
or a combination of (attributes,string), (attributes,closure)
- throws:
- IOException
- Parameters:
-
tagName
- the name of the tag -
args
- tag generation arguments
- Returns:
- this template instance
public void newLine()
Adds a new line to the output. The new line string can be configured by TemplateConfiguration.setNewLineString
- throws:
- IOException
public BaseTemplate pi(Map<?, ?> attrs)
Renders processing instructions. The supplied map contains all elements to be rendered as processing instructions. The key is the name of the element, the value is either a map of attributes, or an object to be rendered directly. For example:
pi("xml-stylesheet":[href:"mystyle.css", type:"text/css"])
will be rendered as:
<?xml-stylesheet href='mystyle.css' type='text/css'?>
- throws:
- IOException
- Parameters:
-
attrs
- the attributes to render
- Returns:
- this template instance
public Object run()
public String stringOf(Closure cl)
public String toString()
public Object tryEscape(Object contents)
Escapes the string representation of the supplied object if it derives from CharSequence, otherwise returns the object itself.
- Parameters:
-
contents
- an object to be escaped for XML
- Returns:
- an escaped string, or the object itself
public Writer writeTo(Writer out)
Main method used to render a template.
- throws:
- IOException
- Parameters:
-
out
- the Writer to which this Writable should output its data.
- Returns:
- a writer instance
public BaseTemplate xmlDeclaration()
Renders an XML declaration header. If the declaration encoding is set in the template configuration, then the encoding is rendered into the declaration.
- throws:
- IOException
- Returns:
- this template instance
public BaseTemplate yield(Object obj)
Renders the object provided as parameter using its Object.toString method, The contents is rendered after being escaped for XML, enforcing valid XML output.
- throws:
- IOException
- Parameters:
-
obj
- the object to be rendered
- Returns:
- this template instance
public BaseTemplate yieldUnescaped(Object obj)
Renders the object provided as parameter using its Object.toString method, The contents is rendered as is, unescaped. This means that depending on what the Object.toString method call returns, you might create invalid markup.
- throws:
- IOException
- Parameters:
-
obj
- the object to be rendered unescaped
- Returns:
- this template instance
© 2003-2020 The Apache Software Foundation
Licensed under the Apache license.
https://docs.groovy-lang.org/2.4.21/html/gapi/groovy/text/markup/BaseTemplate.html