subelements - traverse nested key from a list of dictionaries

New in version 1.4.

Synopsis

  • Subelements walks a list of hashes (aka dictionaries) and then traverses a list with a given (nested sub-)key inside of those records.

Parameters

Parameter Choices/Defaults Configuration Comments
_terms
required
tuple of list of dictionaries and dictionary key to extract
skip_missing Default:
no
If set to True, the lookup plugin will skip the lists items that do not contain the given subkey. If False, the plugin will yield an error and complain about the missing subkey.

Examples

- name: show var structure as it is needed for example to make sense
  hosts: all
  vars:
    users:
      - name: alice
        authorized:
          - /tmp/alice/onekey.pub
          - /tmp/alice/twokey.pub
        mysql:
            password: mysql-password
            hosts:
              - "%"
              - "127.0.0.1"
              - "::1"
              - "localhost"
            privs:
              - "*.*:SELECT"
              - "DB1.*:ALL"
        groups:
          - wheel
      - name: bob
        authorized:
          - /tmp/bob/id_rsa.pub
        mysql:
            password: other-mysql-password
            hosts:
              - "db1"
            privs:
              - "*.*:SELECT"
              - "DB2.*:ALL"
  tasks:
    - name: Set authorized ssh key, extracting just that data from 'users'
      authorized_key:
        user: "{{ item.0.name }}"
        key: "{{ lookup('file', item.1) }}"
      with_subelements:
         - "{{ users }}"
         - authorized

    - name: Setup MySQL users, given the mysql hosts and privs subkey lists
      mysql_user:
        name: "{{ item.0.name }}"
        password: "{{ item.0.mysql.password }}"
        host: "{{ item.1 }}"
        priv: "{{ item.0.mysql.privs | join('/') }}"
      with_subelements:
        - "{{ users }}"
        - mysql.hosts

    - name: list groups for user that have them, dont error if they don't
      debug: var=item
      with_list: "{{lookup('subelements', users, 'groups', 'skip_missing=True')}}"

Return Values

Common return values are documented here, the following are the fields unique to this lookup:

Key Returned Description
_list
list of subelements extracted



Status

Author

Hint

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© 2012–2018 Michael DeHaan
© 2018–2019 Red Hat, Inc.
Licensed under the GNU General Public License version 3.
https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/2.5/plugins/lookup/subelements.html