constructed - Uses Jinja2 to construct vars and groups based on existing inventory.
New in version 2.4.
Synopsis
- Uses a YAML configuration file with a valid YAML or
.config
extension to define var expressions and group conditionals - The Jinja2 conditionals that qualify a host for membership.
- The JInja2 exprpessions are calculated and assigned to the variables
- Only variables already available from previous inventories or the fact cache can be used for templating.
- When strict is False, failed expressions will be ignored (assumes vars were missing).
Parameters
Parameter | Choices/Defaults | Configuration | Comments |
---|---|---|---|
compose | Default: {} | create vars from jinja2 expressions | |
groups | Default: {} | add hosts to group based on Jinja2 conditionals | |
keyed_groups | Default: [] | add hosts to group based on the values of a variable | |
strict | Default: no | If true make invalid entries a fatal error, otherwise skip and continue Since it is possible to use facts in the expressions they might not always be available and we ignore those errors by default. |
Examples
# inventory.config file in YAML format plugin: constructed strict: False compose: var_sum: var1 + var2 # this variable will only be set if I have a persistent fact cache enabled (and have non expired facts) # `strict: False` will skip this instead of producing an error if it is missing facts. server_type: "ansible_hostname | regex_replace ('(.{6})(.{2}).*', '\2')" groups: # simple name matching webservers: inventory_hostname.startswith('web') # using ec2 'tags' (assumes aws inventory) development: "'devel' in (ec2_tags|list)" # using other host properties populated in inventory private_only: not (public_dns_name is defined or ip_address is defined) # complex group membership multi_group: (group_names|intersection(['alpha', 'beta', 'omega']))|length >= 2 keyed_groups: # this creates a group per distro (distro_CentOS, distro_Debian) and assigns the hosts that have matching values to it, # using the default separator "_" - prefix: distro key: ansible_distribution # this creates a group per ec2 architecture and assign hosts to the matching ones (arch_x86_64, arch_sparc, etc) - prefix: arch key: ec2_architecture
Status
Author
- UNKNOWN
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© 2012–2018 Michael DeHaan
© 2018–2019 Red Hat, Inc.
Licensed under the GNU General Public License version 3.
https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/2.5/plugins/inventory/constructed.html