win_service - Manage and query Windows services
New in version 1.7.
Synopsis
- Manage and query Windows services.
- For non-Windows targets, use the service module instead.
Parameters
Parameter | Choices/Defaults | Comments |
---|---|---|
dependencies (added in 2.3) | A list of service dependencies to set for this particular service. This should be a list of service names and not the display name of the service. This works by dependency_action to either add/remove or set the services in this list. | |
dependency_action (added in 2.3) |
| Used in conjunction with dependency to either add the dependencies to the existing service dependencies.Remove the dependencies to the existing dependencies. Set the dependencies to only the values in the list replacing the existing dependencies. |
description (added in 2.3) | The description to set for the service. | |
desktop_interact (added in 2.3) |
| Whether to allow the service user to interact with the desktop. This should only be set to true when using the LocalSystem username. |
display_name (added in 2.3) | The display name to set for the service. | |
force_dependent_services (added in 2.3) |
| If yes , stopping or restarting a service with dependent services will force the dependent services to stop or restart also.If no , stopping or restarting a service with dependent services may fail. |
name required | Name of the service. If only the name parameter is specified, the module will report on whether the service exists or not without making any changes. | |
password (added in 2.3) | The password to set the service to start as. This and the username argument must be supplied together.If specifying LocalSystem, NetworkService or LocalService this field must be an empty string and not null. | |
path (added in 2.3) | The path to the executable to set for the service. | |
start_mode |
| Set the startup type for the service. delayed added in Ansible 2.3 |
state |
| started /stopped /absent /pause are idempotent actions that will not run commands unless necessary.restarted will always bounce the service.absent added in Ansible 2.3pause was added in Ansible 2.4Only services that support the paused state can be paused, you can check the return value can_pause_and_continue .You can only pause a service that is already started. |
username (added in 2.3) | The username to set the service to start as. This and the password argument must be supplied together when using a local or domain account.Set to LocalSystem to use the SYSTEM account. |
Notes
Note
- For non-Windows targets, use the service module instead.
Examples
- name: Restart a service win_service: name: spooler state: restarted - name: Set service startup mode to auto and ensure it is started win_service: name: spooler start_mode: auto state: started - name: Pause a service win_service: name: Netlogon state: paused # a new service will also default to the following values: # - username: LocalSystem # - state: stopped # - start_mode: auto - name: Create a new service win_service: name: service name path: C:\temp\test.exe - name: Create a new service with extra details win_service: name: service name path: C:\temp\test.exe display_name: Service Name description: A test service description - name: Remove a service win_service: name: service name state: absent - name: Check if a service is installed win_service: name: service name register: service_info - name: Set the log on user to a domain account win_service: name: service name state: restarted username: DOMAIN\User password: Password - name: Set the log on user to a local account win_service: name: service name state: restarted username: .\Administrator password: Password - name: Set the log on user to Local System win_service: name: service name state: restarted username: LocalSystem password: "" - name: Set the log on user to Local System and allow it to interact with the desktop win_service: name: service name state: restarted username: LocalSystem password: "" desktop_interact: True - name: Set the log on user to Network Service win_service: name: service name state: restarted username: NT AUTHORITY\NetworkService password: "" - name: Set the log on user to Local Service win_service: name: service name state: restarted username: NT AUTHORITY\LocalService password: "" - name: Set dependencies to ones only in the list win_service: name: service name dependencies: ['service1', 'service2'] - name: Add dependencies to existing dependencies win_service: name: service name dependencies: ['service1', 'service2'] dependency_action: add - name: Remove dependencies from existing dependencies win_service: name: service name dependencies: ['service1', 'service2'] dependency_action: remove
Return Values
Common return values are documented here, the following are the fields unique to this module:
Key | Returned | Description |
---|---|---|
can_pause_and_continue bool | success and service exists | Whether the service can be paused and unpaused. Sample: True |
depended_by list | success and service exists | A list of services that depend on this service. |
dependencies list | success and service exists | A list of services that is depended by this service. |
description string | success and service exists | The description of the service. Sample: Manages communication between system components. |
desktop_interact boolean | success and service exists | Whether the current user is allowed to interact with the desktop. |
display_name string | success and service exists | The display name of the installed service. Sample: CoreMessaging |
exists boolean | success | Whether the service exists or not. Sample: True |
name string | success and service exists | The service name or id of the service. Sample: CoreMessagingRegistrar |
path string | success and service exists | The path to the service executable. Sample: C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k LocalServiceNoNetwork |
start_mode string | success and service exists | The startup type of the service. Sample: manual |
state string | success and service exists | The current running status of the service. Sample: stopped |
username string | success and service exists | The username that runs the service. Sample: LocalSystem |
Status
This module is flagged as stableinterface which means that the maintainers for this module guarantee that no backward incompatible interface changes will be made.
Support
For more information about Red Hat’s support of this module, please refer to this Knowledge Base article
Author
- Chris Hoffman (@chrishoffman)
Hint
If you notice any issues in this documentation you can edit this document to improve it.
© 2012–2018 Michael DeHaan
© 2018–2019 Red Hat, Inc.
Licensed under the GNU General Public License version 3.
https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/2.5/modules/win_service_module.html