ec2_ami - create or destroy an image in ec2
New in version 1.3.
Synopsis
- Registers or deregisters ec2 images.
Requirements
The below requirements are needed on the host that executes this module.
- python >= 2.6
- boto
Parameters
Parameter | Choices/Defaults | Comments |
---|---|---|
architecture (added in 2.3) | The target architecture of the image to register | |
aws_access_key | Default: None | AWS access key. If not set then the value of the AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID, AWS_ACCESS_KEY or EC2_ACCESS_KEY environment variable is used. aliases: ec2_access_key, access_key |
aws_secret_key | Default: None | AWS secret key. If not set then the value of the AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY, AWS_SECRET_KEY, or EC2_SECRET_KEY environment variable is used. aliases: ec2_secret_key, secret_key |
billing_products (added in 2.5) | A list of valid billing codes. To be used with valid accounts by aws marketplace vendors. | |
delete_snapshot |
| Delete snapshots when deregistering the AMI. |
description | Human-readable string describing the contents and purpose of the AMI. | |
device_mapping (added in 2.0) | List of device hashes/dictionaries with custom configurations (same block-device-mapping parameters). Valid properties include: device_name, volume_type, size/volume_size (in GB), delete_on_termination (boolean), no_device (boolean), snapshot_id, iops (for io1 volume_type), encrypted | |
ec2_url | Default: None | Url to use to connect to EC2 or your Eucalyptus cloud (by default the module will use EC2 endpoints). Ignored for modules where region is required. Must be specified for all other modules if region is not used. If not set then the value of the EC2_URL environment variable, if any, is used. |
enhanced_networking (added in 2.5) | A boolean representing whether enhanced networking with ENA is enabled or not. | |
image_id | Image ID to be deregistered. | |
image_location (added in 2.5) | The s3 location of an image to use for the AMI. | |
instance_id | Instance ID to create the AMI from. | |
kernel_id (added in 2.3) | The target kernel id of the image to register. | |
launch_permissions (added in 2.0) | Users and groups that should be able to launch the AMI. Expects dictionary with a key of user_ids and/or group_names. user_ids should be a list of account ids. group_name should be a list of groups, "all" is the only acceptable value currently. You must pass all desired launch permissions if you wish to modify existing launch permissions (passing just groups will remove all users) | |
name | The name of the new AMI. | |
no_reboot |
| Flag indicating that the bundling process should not attempt to shutdown the instance before bundling. If this flag is True, the responsibility of maintaining file system integrity is left to the owner of the instance. |
profile (added in 1.6) | Default: None | Uses a boto profile. Only works with boto >= 2.24.0. |
purge_tags (added in 2.5) | Default: no | Whether to remove existing tags that aren't passed in the tags parameter |
ramdisk_id (added in 2.5) | The ID of the RAM disk. | |
region | The AWS region to use. If not specified then the value of the AWS_REGION or EC2_REGION environment variable, if any, is used. See http://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/rande.html#ec2_region
aliases: aws_region, ec2_region | |
root_device_name (added in 2.3) | The root device name of the image to register. | |
security_token (added in 1.6) | Default: None | AWS STS security token. If not set then the value of the AWS_SECURITY_TOKEN or EC2_SECURITY_TOKEN environment variable is used. aliases: access_token |
sriov_net_support (added in 2.5) | Set to simple to enable enhanced networking with the Intel 82599 Virtual Function interface for the AMI and any instances that you launch from the AMI. | |
state |
| Register or deregister an AMI. |
tags (added in 2.0) | A dictionary of tags to add to the new image; '{"key":"value"}' and '{"key":"value","key":"value"}' | |
validate_certs (added in 1.5) |
| When set to "no", SSL certificates will not be validated for boto versions >= 2.6.0. |
virtualization_type (added in 2.3) | The virtualization type of the image to register. | |
wait |
| Wait for the AMI to be in state 'available' before returning. |
wait_timeout | Default: 900 | How long before wait gives up, in seconds. |
Notes
Note
- If parameters are not set within the module, the following environment variables can be used in decreasing order of precedence
AWS_URL
orEC2_URL
,AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID
orAWS_ACCESS_KEY
orEC2_ACCESS_KEY
,AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY
orAWS_SECRET_KEY
orEC2_SECRET_KEY
,AWS_SECURITY_TOKEN
orEC2_SECURITY_TOKEN
,AWS_REGION
orEC2_REGION
- Ansible uses the boto configuration file (typically ~/.boto) if no credentials are provided. See http://boto.readthedocs.org/en/latest/boto_config_tut.html
-
AWS_REGION
orEC2_REGION
can be typically be used to specify the AWS region, when required, but this can also be configured in the boto config file
Examples
# Note: These examples do not set authentication details, see the AWS Guide for details. # Basic AMI Creation - ec2_ami: instance_id: i-xxxxxx wait: yes name: newtest tags: Name: newtest Service: TestService # Basic AMI Creation, without waiting - ec2_ami: instance_id: i-xxxxxx wait: no name: newtest # AMI Registration from EBS Snapshot - ec2_ami: name: newtest state: present architecture: x86_64 virtualization_type: hvm root_device_name: /dev/xvda device_mapping: - device_name: /dev/xvda volume_size: 8 snapshot_id: snap-xxxxxxxx delete_on_termination: true volume_type: gp2 # AMI Creation, with a custom root-device size and another EBS attached - ec2_ami: instance_id: i-xxxxxx name: newtest device_mapping: - device_name: /dev/sda1 size: XXX delete_on_termination: true volume_type: gp2 - device_name: /dev/sdb size: YYY delete_on_termination: false volume_type: gp2 # AMI Creation, excluding a volume attached at /dev/sdb - ec2_ami: instance_id: i-xxxxxx name: newtest device_mapping: - device_name: /dev/sda1 size: XXX delete_on_termination: true volume_type: gp2 - device_name: /dev/sdb no_device: yes # Deregister/Delete AMI (keep associated snapshots) - ec2_ami: image_id: "{{ instance.image_id }}" delete_snapshot: False state: absent # Deregister AMI (delete associated snapshots too) - ec2_ami: image_id: "{{ instance.image_id }}" delete_snapshot: True state: absent # Update AMI Launch Permissions, making it public - ec2_ami: image_id: "{{ instance.image_id }}" state: present launch_permissions: group_names: ['all'] # Allow AMI to be launched by another account - ec2_ami: image_id: "{{ instance.image_id }}" state: present launch_permissions: user_ids: ['123456789012']
Return Values
Common return values are documented here, the following are the fields unique to this module:
Key | Returned | Description |
---|---|---|
architecture string | when AMI is created or already exists | architecture of image Sample: x86_64 |
block_device_mapping dict | when AMI is created or already exists | block device mapping associated with image Sample: {'/dev/sda1': {'encrypted': False, 'size': 10, 'delete_on_termination': True, 'volume_type': 'standard', 'snapshot_id': 'snap-1a03b80e7'}} |
creationDate string | when AMI is created or already exists | creation date of image Sample: 2015-10-15T22:43:44.000Z |
description string | when AMI is created or already exists | description of image Sample: nat-server |
hypervisor string | when AMI is created or already exists | type of hypervisor Sample: xen |
image_id string | when AMI is created or already exists | id of the image Sample: ami-1234abcd |
is_public bool | when AMI is created or already exists | whether image is public |
launch_permission list | when AMI is created or already exists | permissions allowing other accounts to access the AMI Sample: [{'group': 'all'}] |
location string | when AMI is created or already exists | location of image Sample: 315210894379/nat-server |
name string | when AMI is created or already exists | ami name of image Sample: nat-server |
ownerId string | when AMI is created or already exists | owner of image Sample: 435210894375 |
platform string | when AMI is created or already exists | platform of image |
root_device_name string | when AMI is created or already exists | root device name of image Sample: /dev/sda1 |
root_device_type string | when AMI is created or already exists | root device type of image Sample: ebs |
snapshots_deleted list | after AMI is deregistered, if 'delete_snapshot' is set to 'yes' | a list of snapshot ids deleted after deregistering image Sample: ['snap-fbcccb8f', 'snap-cfe7cdb4'] |
state string | when AMI is created or already exists | state of image Sample: available |
tags dict | when AMI is created or already exists | a dictionary of tags assigned to image Sample: {'Name': 'nat-server', 'Env': 'devel'} |
virtualization_type string | when AMI is created or already exists | image virtualization type Sample: hvm |
Status
This module is flagged as stableinterface which means that the maintainers for this module guarantee that no backward incompatible interface changes will be made.
Author
- Evan Duffield (@scicoin-project) <eduffield@iacquire.com>
- Constantin Bugneac (@Constantin07) <constantin.bugneac@endava.com>
- Ross Williams (@gunzy83) <gunzy83au@gmail.com>
- Willem van Ketwich (@wilvk) <willvk@gmail.com>
Hint
If you notice any issues in this documentation you can edit this document to improve it.
© 2012–2018 Michael DeHaan
© 2018–2019 Red Hat, Inc.
Licensed under the GNU General Public License version 3.
https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/2.5/modules/ec2_ami_module.html