gallery_shortcode( array $attr )
Builds the Gallery shortcode output.
Description
This implements the functionality of the Gallery Shortcode for displaying WordPress images on a post.
Parameters
- $attr
-
(array) (Required) Attributes of the gallery shortcode.
-
'order'
(string) Order of the images in the gallery. Default 'ASC'. Accepts 'ASC', 'DESC'. -
'orderby'
(string) The field to use when ordering the images. Default 'menu_order ID'. Accepts any valid SQL ORDERBY statement. -
'id'
(int) Post ID. -
'itemtag'
(string) HTML tag to use for each image in the gallery. Default 'dl', or 'figure' when the theme registers HTML5 gallery support. -
'icontag'
(string) HTML tag to use for each image's icon. Default 'dt', or 'div' when the theme registers HTML5 gallery support. -
'captiontag'
(string) HTML tag to use for each image's caption. Default 'dd', or 'figcaption' when the theme registers HTML5 gallery support. -
'columns'
(int) Number of columns of images to display. Default 3. -
'size'
(string|int[]) Size of the images to display. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'. -
'ids'
(string) A comma-separated list of IDs of attachments to display. Default empty. -
'include'
(string) A comma-separated list of IDs of attachments to include. Default empty. -
'exclude'
(string) A comma-separated list of IDs of attachments to exclude. Default empty. -
'link'
(string) What to link each image to. Default empty (links to the attachment page). Accepts 'file', 'none'.
-
'order'
Return
(string) HTML content to display gallery.
Source
File: wp-includes/media.php
function gallery_shortcode( $attr ) { $post = get_post(); static $instance = 0; $instance++; if ( ! empty( $attr['ids'] ) ) { // 'ids' is explicitly ordered, unless you specify otherwise. if ( empty( $attr['orderby'] ) ) { $attr['orderby'] = 'post__in'; } $attr['include'] = $attr['ids']; } /** * Filters the default gallery shortcode output. * * If the filtered output isn't empty, it will be used instead of generating * the default gallery template. * * @since 2.5.0 * @since 4.2.0 The `$instance` parameter was added. * * @see gallery_shortcode() * * @param string $output The gallery output. Default empty. * @param array $attr Attributes of the gallery shortcode. * @param int $instance Unique numeric ID of this gallery shortcode instance. */ $output = apply_filters( 'post_gallery', '', $attr, $instance ); if ( ! empty( $output ) ) { return $output; } $html5 = current_theme_supports( 'html5', 'gallery' ); $atts = shortcode_atts( array( 'order' => 'ASC', 'orderby' => 'menu_order ID', 'id' => $post ? $post->ID : 0, 'itemtag' => $html5 ? 'figure' : 'dl', 'icontag' => $html5 ? 'div' : 'dt', 'captiontag' => $html5 ? 'figcaption' : 'dd', 'columns' => 3, 'size' => 'thumbnail', 'include' => '', 'exclude' => '', 'link' => '', ), $attr, 'gallery' ); $id = (int) $atts['id']; if ( ! empty( $atts['include'] ) ) { $_attachments = get_posts( array( 'include' => $atts['include'], 'post_status' => 'inherit', 'post_type' => 'attachment', 'post_mime_type' => 'image', 'order' => $atts['order'], 'orderby' => $atts['orderby'], ) ); $attachments = array(); foreach ( $_attachments as $key => $val ) { $attachments[ $val->ID ] = $_attachments[ $key ]; } } elseif ( ! empty( $atts['exclude'] ) ) { $attachments = get_children( array( 'post_parent' => $id, 'exclude' => $atts['exclude'], 'post_status' => 'inherit', 'post_type' => 'attachment', 'post_mime_type' => 'image', 'order' => $atts['order'], 'orderby' => $atts['orderby'], ) ); } else { $attachments = get_children( array( 'post_parent' => $id, 'post_status' => 'inherit', 'post_type' => 'attachment', 'post_mime_type' => 'image', 'order' => $atts['order'], 'orderby' => $atts['orderby'], ) ); } if ( empty( $attachments ) ) { return ''; } if ( is_feed() ) { $output = "\n"; foreach ( $attachments as $att_id => $attachment ) { if ( ! empty( $atts['link'] ) ) { if ( 'none' === $atts['link'] ) { $output .= wp_get_attachment_image( $att_id, $atts['size'], false, $attr ); } else { $output .= wp_get_attachment_link( $att_id, $atts['size'], false ); } } else { $output .= wp_get_attachment_link( $att_id, $atts['size'], true ); } $output .= "\n"; } return $output; } $itemtag = tag_escape( $atts['itemtag'] ); $captiontag = tag_escape( $atts['captiontag'] ); $icontag = tag_escape( $atts['icontag'] ); $valid_tags = wp_kses_allowed_html( 'post' ); if ( ! isset( $valid_tags[ $itemtag ] ) ) { $itemtag = 'dl'; } if ( ! isset( $valid_tags[ $captiontag ] ) ) { $captiontag = 'dd'; } if ( ! isset( $valid_tags[ $icontag ] ) ) { $icontag = 'dt'; } $columns = (int) $atts['columns']; $itemwidth = $columns > 0 ? floor( 100 / $columns ) : 100; $float = is_rtl() ? 'right' : 'left'; $selector = "gallery-{$instance}"; $gallery_style = ''; /** * Filters whether to print default gallery styles. * * @since 3.1.0 * * @param bool $print Whether to print default gallery styles. * Defaults to false if the theme supports HTML5 galleries. * Otherwise, defaults to true. */ if ( apply_filters( 'use_default_gallery_style', ! $html5 ) ) { $type_attr = current_theme_supports( 'html5', 'style' ) ? '' : ' type="text/css"'; $gallery_style = " <style{$type_attr}> #{$selector} { margin: auto; } #{$selector} .gallery-item { float: {$float}; margin-top: 10px; text-align: center; width: {$itemwidth}%; } #{$selector} img { border: 2px solid #cfcfcf; } #{$selector} .gallery-caption { margin-left: 0; } /* see gallery_shortcode() in wp-includes/media.php */ </style>\n\t\t"; } $size_class = sanitize_html_class( is_array( $atts['size'] ) ? implode( 'x', $atts['size'] ) : $atts['size'] ); $gallery_div = "<div id='$selector' class='gallery galleryid-{$id} gallery-columns-{$columns} gallery-size-{$size_class}'>"; /** * Filters the default gallery shortcode CSS styles. * * @since 2.5.0 * * @param string $gallery_style Default CSS styles and opening HTML div container * for the gallery shortcode output. */ $output = apply_filters( 'gallery_style', $gallery_style . $gallery_div ); $i = 0; foreach ( $attachments as $id => $attachment ) { $attr = ( trim( $attachment->post_excerpt ) ) ? array( 'aria-describedby' => "$selector-$id" ) : ''; if ( ! empty( $atts['link'] ) && 'file' === $atts['link'] ) { $image_output = wp_get_attachment_link( $id, $atts['size'], false, false, false, $attr ); } elseif ( ! empty( $atts['link'] ) && 'none' === $atts['link'] ) { $image_output = wp_get_attachment_image( $id, $atts['size'], false, $attr ); } else { $image_output = wp_get_attachment_link( $id, $atts['size'], true, false, false, $attr ); } $image_meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $id ); $orientation = ''; if ( isset( $image_meta['height'], $image_meta['width'] ) ) { $orientation = ( $image_meta['height'] > $image_meta['width'] ) ? 'portrait' : 'landscape'; } $output .= "<{$itemtag} class='gallery-item'>"; $output .= " <{$icontag} class='gallery-icon {$orientation}'> $image_output </{$icontag}>"; if ( $captiontag && trim( $attachment->post_excerpt ) ) { $output .= " <{$captiontag} class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='$selector-$id'> " . wptexturize( $attachment->post_excerpt ) . " </{$captiontag}>"; } $output .= "</{$itemtag}>"; if ( ! $html5 && $columns > 0 && 0 === ++$i % $columns ) { $output .= '<br style="clear: both" />'; } } if ( ! $html5 && $columns > 0 && 0 !== $i % $columns ) { $output .= " <br style='clear: both' />"; } $output .= " </div>\n"; return $output; }
Changelog
Version | Description |
---|---|
2.5.0 | Introduced. |
© 2003–2021 WordPress Foundation
Licensed under the GNU GPLv2+ License.
https://developer.wordpress.org/reference/functions/gallery_shortcode