GearmanClient::addTask
(PECL gearman >= 0.5.0)
GearmanClient::addTask — Add a task to be run in parallel
Description
public GearmanClient::addTask ( string $function_name , string $workload [, mixed &$context [, string $unique ]] ) : GearmanTask
Adds a task to be run in parallel with other tasks. Call this method for all the tasks to be run in parallel, then call GearmanClient::runTasks() to perform the work. Note that enough workers need to be available for the tasks to all run in parallel.
Parameters
-
function_name
-
A registered function the worker is to execute
-
workload
-
Serialized data to be processed
-
context
-
Application context to associate with a task
-
unique
-
A unique ID used to identify a particular task
Return Values
A GearmanTask object or false
if the task could not be added.
Examples
Example #1 Basic submission of two tasks
<?php # Create our gearman client $gmclient= new GearmanClient(); # add the default job server $gmclient->addServer(); # set a function to be called when the work is complete $gmclient->setCompleteCallback("complete"); # add a task to perform the "reverse" function on the string "Hello World!" $gmclient->addTask("reverse", "Hello World!", null, "1"); # add another task to perform the "reverse" function on the string "!dlroW olleH" $gmclient->addTask("reverse", "!dlroW olleH", null, "2"); # run the tasks $gmclient->runTasks(); function complete($task) { print "COMPLETE: " . $task->unique() . ", " . $task->data() . "\n"; } ?>
The above example will output something similar to:
COMPLETE: 2, Hello World! COMPLETE: 1, !dlroW olleH
Example #2 Basic submission of two tasks with passing application context
<?php $client = new GearmanClient(); $client->addServer(); # set a function to be called when the work is complete $client->setCompleteCallback("reverse_complete"); # Add some tasks for a placeholder of where to put the results $results = array(); $client->addTask("reverse", "Hello World!", &$results, "t1"); $client->addTask("reverse", "!dlroW olleH", &$results, "t2"); $client->runTasks(); # The results should now be filled in from the callbacks foreach ($results as $id => $result) echo $id . ": " . $result['handle'] . ", " . $result['data'] . "\n"; function reverse_complete($task, $results) { $results[$task->unique()] = array("handle"=>$task->jobHandle(), "data"=>$task->data()); } ?>
The above example will output something similar to:
t2: H.foo:21, Hello World! t1: H:foo:22, !dlroW olleH
See Also
- GearmanClient::addTaskHigh() - Add a high priority task to run in parallel
- GearmanClient::addTaskLow() - Add a low priority task to run in parallel
- GearmanClient::addTaskBackground() - Add a background task to be run in parallel
- GearmanClient::addTaskHighBackground() - Add a high priority background task to be run in parallel
- GearmanClient::addTaskLowBackground() - Add a low priority background task to be run in parallel
- GearmanClient::runTasks() - Run a list of tasks in parallel
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https://www.php.net/manual/en/gearmanclient.addtask.php