token_get_all
(PHP 4 >= 4.2.0, PHP 5, PHP 7)
token_get_all — Split given source into PHP tokens
Description
token_get_all ( string $code [, int $flags = 0 ] ) : array
token_get_all() parses the given code
string into PHP language tokens using the Zend engine's lexical scanner.
For a list of parser tokens, see List of Parser Tokens, or use token_name() to translate a token value into its string representation.
Parameters
-
code
-
The PHP source to parse.
-
flags
-
Valid flags:
-
TOKEN_PARSE
- Recognises the ability to use reserved words in specific contexts.
-
Return Values
An array of token identifiers. Each individual token identifier is either a single character (i.e.: ;
, .
, >
, !
, etc...), or a three element array containing the token index in element 0, the string content of the original token in element 1 and the line number in element 2.
Examples
Example #1 token_get_all() example
<?php $tokens = token_get_all('<?php echo; ?>'); foreach ($tokens as $token) { if (is_array($token)) { echo "Line {$token[2]}: ", token_name($token[0]), " ('{$token[1]}')", PHP_EOL; } } ?>
The above example will output something similar to:
Line 1: T_OPEN_TAG ('<?php ') Line 1: T_ECHO ('echo') Line 1: T_WHITESPACE (' ') Line 1: T_CLOSE_TAG ('?>')
Example #2 token_get_all() incorrect usage example
<?php $tokens = token_get_all('/* comment */'); foreach ($tokens as $token) { if (is_array($token)) { echo "Line {$token[2]}: ", token_name($token[0]), " ('{$token[1]}')", PHP_EOL; } } ?>
The above example will output something similar to:
Line 1: T_INLINE_HTML ('/* comment */')
T_INLINE_HTML
rather than the expected T_COMMENT
. This is because no open tag was used in the code provided. This would be equivalent to putting a comment outside of the PHP tags in a normal file.
Example #3 token_get_all() on a class using a reserved word example
<?php $source = <<<'code' <?php class A { const PUBLIC = 1; } code; $tokens = token_get_all($source, TOKEN_PARSE); foreach ($tokens as $token) { if (is_array($token)) { echo token_name($token[0]) , PHP_EOL; } } ?>
The above example will output something similar to:
T_OPEN_TAG T_WHITESPACE T_CLASS T_WHITESPACE T_STRING T_CONST T_WHITESPACE T_STRING T_LNUMBER
TOKEN_PARSE
flag, the penultimate token (T_STRING
) would have been T_PUBLIC
. See Also
- PhpToken::tokenize() - Splits given source into PHP tokens, represented by PhpToken objects.
- token_name() - Get the symbolic name of a given PHP token
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Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License v3.0 or later.
https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.token-get-all.php