sem_get
(PHP 4, PHP 5, PHP 7)
sem_get — Get a semaphore id
Description
sem_get ( int $key [, int $max_acquire = 1 [, int $permissions = 0666 [, bool $auto_release = true ]]] ) : SysvSemaphore|false
sem_get() returns an id that can be used to access the System V semaphore with the given key
.
A second call to sem_get() for the same key will return a different semaphore identifier, but both identifiers access the same underlying semaphore.
If key
is 0
, a new private semaphore is created for each call to sem_get().
Parameters
-
key
-
max_acquire
-
The number of processes that can acquire the semaphore simultaneously is set to
max_acquire
. -
permissions
-
The semaphore permissions. Actually this value is set only if the process finds it is the only process currently attached to the semaphore.
-
auto_release
-
Specifies if the semaphore should be automatically released on request shutdown.
Return Values
Returns a positive semaphore identifier on success, or false
on error.
Changelog
Version | Description |
---|---|
8.0.0 | On success, this function returns a SysvSemaphore instance now; previously, a resource was returned. |
8.0.0 | The type of auto_release has been changed from int to bool. |
Notes
When using sem_get() to access a semaphore created outside PHP, note that the semaphore must have been created as a set of 3 semaphores (for example, by specifying 3 as the nsems
parameter when calling the C semget()
function), otherwise PHP will be unable to access the semaphore.
See Also
- sem_acquire() - Acquire a semaphore
- sem_release() - Release a semaphore
- ftok() - Convert a pathname and a project identifier to a System V IPC key
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Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License v3.0 or later.
https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.sem-get.php