Interface Range
public interface Range
- Since:
- 9, DOM Level 2
Fields
Modifier and Type | Field | Description |
---|---|---|
static short | END_TO_END | Compare end boundary-point of |
static short | END_TO_START | Compare end boundary-point of |
static short | START_TO_END | Compare start boundary-point of |
static short | START_TO_START | Compare start boundary-point of |
Methods
Modifier and Type | Method | Description |
---|---|---|
DocumentFragment | cloneContents() | Duplicates the contents of a Range |
Range | cloneRange() | Produces a new Range whose boundary-points are equal to the boundary-points of the Range. |
void | collapse(boolean toStart) | Collapse a Range onto one of its boundary-points |
short | compareBoundaryPoints(short how,
Range sourceRange) | Compare the boundary-points of two Ranges in a document. |
void | deleteContents() | Removes the contents of a Range from the containing document or document fragment without returning a reference to the removed content. |
void | detach() | Called to indicate that the Range is no longer in use and that the implementation may relinquish any resources associated with this Range. |
DocumentFragment | extractContents() | Moves the contents of a Range from the containing document or document fragment to a new DocumentFragment. |
boolean | getCollapsed() | TRUE if the Range is collapsed |
Node | getCommonAncestorContainer() | The deepest common ancestor container of the Range's two boundary-points. |
Node | getEndContainer() | Node within which the Range ends |
int | getEndOffset() | Offset within the ending node of the Range. |
Node | getStartContainer() | Node within which the Range begins |
int | getStartOffset() | Offset within the starting node of the Range. |
void | insertNode(Node newNode) | Inserts a node into the Document or DocumentFragment at the start of the Range. |
void | selectNode(Node refNode) | Select a node and its contents |
void | selectNodeContents(Node refNode) | Select the contents within a node |
void | setEnd(Node refNode,
int offset) | Sets the attributes describing the end of a Range. |
void | setEndAfter(Node refNode) | Sets the end of a Range to be after a node |
void | setEndBefore(Node refNode) | Sets the end position to be before a node. |
void | setStart(Node refNode,
int offset) | Sets the attributes describing the start of the Range. |
void | setStartAfter(Node refNode) | Sets the start position to be after a node |
void | setStartBefore(Node refNode) | Sets the start position to be before a node |
void | surroundContents(Node newParent) | Reparents the contents of the Range to the given node and inserts the node at the position of the start of the Range. |
String | toString() | Returns the contents of a Range as a string. |
Fields
START_TO_START
static final short START_TO_START
Compare start boundary-point of sourceRange
to start boundary-point of Range on which compareBoundaryPoints
is invoked.
- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
START_TO_END
static final short START_TO_END
Compare start boundary-point of sourceRange
to end boundary-point of Range on which compareBoundaryPoints
is invoked.
- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
END_TO_END
static final short END_TO_END
Compare end boundary-point of sourceRange
to end boundary-point of Range on which compareBoundaryPoints
is invoked.
- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
END_TO_START
static final short END_TO_START
Compare end boundary-point of sourceRange
to start boundary-point of Range on which compareBoundaryPoints
is invoked.
- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
Methods
getStartContainer
Node getStartContainer() throws DOMException
Node within which the Range begins
- Throws:
-
DOMException
- INVALID_STATE_ERR: Raised ifdetach()
has already been invoked on this object.
getStartOffset
int getStartOffset() throws DOMException
Offset within the starting node of the Range.
- Throws:
-
DOMException
- INVALID_STATE_ERR: Raised ifdetach()
has already been invoked on this object.
getEndContainer
Node getEndContainer() throws DOMException
Node within which the Range ends
- Throws:
-
DOMException
- INVALID_STATE_ERR: Raised ifdetach()
has already been invoked on this object.
getEndOffset
int getEndOffset() throws DOMException
Offset within the ending node of the Range.
- Throws:
-
DOMException
- INVALID_STATE_ERR: Raised ifdetach()
has already been invoked on this object.
getCollapsed
boolean getCollapsed() throws DOMException
TRUE if the Range is collapsed
- Throws:
-
DOMException
- INVALID_STATE_ERR: Raised ifdetach()
has already been invoked on this object.
getCommonAncestorContainer
Node getCommonAncestorContainer() throws DOMException
The deepest common ancestor container of the Range's two boundary-points.
- Throws:
-
DOMException
- INVALID_STATE_ERR: Raised ifdetach()
has already been invoked on this object.
setStart
void setStart(Node refNode, int offset) throws RangeException, DOMException
Sets the attributes describing the start of the Range.
- Parameters:
-
refNode
- TherefNode
value. This parameter must be different fromnull
. -
offset
- ThestartOffset
value. - Throws:
-
RangeException
- INVALID_NODE_TYPE_ERR: Raised ifrefNode
or an ancestor ofrefNode
is an Entity, Notation, or DocumentType node. -
DOMException
- INDEX_SIZE_ERR: Raised ifoffset
is negative or greater than the number of child units inrefNode
. Child units are 16-bit units ifrefNode
is a type of CharacterData node (e.g., a Text or Comment node) or a ProcessingInstruction node. Child units are Nodes in all other cases.
INVALID_STATE_ERR: Raised ifdetach()
has already been invoked on this object.
WRONG_DOCUMENT_ERR: Raised ifrefNode
was created from a different document than the one that created this range.
setEnd
void setEnd(Node refNode, int offset) throws RangeException, DOMException
Sets the attributes describing the end of a Range.
- Parameters:
-
refNode
- TherefNode
value. This parameter must be different fromnull
. -
offset
- TheendOffset
value. - Throws:
-
RangeException
- INVALID_NODE_TYPE_ERR: Raised ifrefNode
or an ancestor ofrefNode
is an Entity, Notation, or DocumentType node. -
DOMException
- INDEX_SIZE_ERR: Raised ifoffset
is negative or greater than the number of child units inrefNode
. Child units are 16-bit units ifrefNode
is a type of CharacterData node (e.g., a Text or Comment node) or a ProcessingInstruction node. Child units are Nodes in all other cases.
INVALID_STATE_ERR: Raised ifdetach()
has already been invoked on this object.
WRONG_DOCUMENT_ERR: Raised ifrefNode
was created from a different document than the one that created this range.
setStartBefore
void setStartBefore(Node refNode) throws RangeException, DOMException
Sets the start position to be before a node
- Parameters:
-
refNode
- Range starts beforerefNode
- Throws:
-
RangeException
- INVALID_NODE_TYPE_ERR: Raised if the root container ofrefNode
is not an Attr, Document, or DocumentFragment node or ifrefNode
is a Document, DocumentFragment, Attr, Entity, or Notation node. -
DOMException
- INVALID_STATE_ERR: Raised ifdetach()
has already been invoked on this object.
WRONG_DOCUMENT_ERR: Raised ifrefNode
was created from a different document than the one that created this range.
setStartAfter
void setStartAfter(Node refNode) throws RangeException, DOMException
Sets the start position to be after a node
- Parameters:
-
refNode
- Range starts afterrefNode
- Throws:
-
RangeException
- INVALID_NODE_TYPE_ERR: Raised if the root container ofrefNode
is not an Attr, Document, or DocumentFragment node or ifrefNode
is a Document, DocumentFragment, Attr, Entity, or Notation node. -
DOMException
- INVALID_STATE_ERR: Raised ifdetach()
has already been invoked on this object.
WRONG_DOCUMENT_ERR: Raised ifrefNode
was created from a different document than the one that created this range.
setEndBefore
void setEndBefore(Node refNode) throws RangeException, DOMException
Sets the end position to be before a node.
- Parameters:
-
refNode
- Range ends beforerefNode
- Throws:
-
RangeException
- INVALID_NODE_TYPE_ERR: Raised if the root container ofrefNode
is not an Attr, Document, or DocumentFragment node or ifrefNode
is a Document, DocumentFragment, Attr, Entity, or Notation node. -
DOMException
- INVALID_STATE_ERR: Raised ifdetach()
has already been invoked on this object.
WRONG_DOCUMENT_ERR: Raised ifrefNode
was created from a different document than the one that created this range.
setEndAfter
void setEndAfter(Node refNode) throws RangeException, DOMException
Sets the end of a Range to be after a node
- Parameters:
-
refNode
- Range ends afterrefNode
. - Throws:
-
RangeException
- INVALID_NODE_TYPE_ERR: Raised if the root container ofrefNode
is not an Attr, Document or DocumentFragment node or ifrefNode
is a Document, DocumentFragment, Attr, Entity, or Notation node. -
DOMException
- INVALID_STATE_ERR: Raised ifdetach()
has already been invoked on this object.
WRONG_DOCUMENT_ERR: Raised ifrefNode
was created from a different document than the one that created this range.
collapse
void collapse(boolean toStart) throws DOMException
Collapse a Range onto one of its boundary-points
- Parameters:
-
toStart
- If TRUE, collapses the Range onto its start; if FALSE, collapses it onto its end. - Throws:
-
DOMException
- INVALID_STATE_ERR: Raised ifdetach()
has already been invoked on this object.
selectNode
void selectNode(Node refNode) throws RangeException, DOMException
Select a node and its contents
- Parameters:
-
refNode
- The node to select. - Throws:
-
RangeException
- INVALID_NODE_TYPE_ERR: Raised if an ancestor ofrefNode
is an Entity, Notation or DocumentType node or ifrefNode
is a Document, DocumentFragment, Attr, Entity, or Notation node. -
DOMException
- INVALID_STATE_ERR: Raised ifdetach()
has already been invoked on this object.
WRONG_DOCUMENT_ERR: Raised ifrefNode
was created from a different document than the one that created this range.
selectNodeContents
void selectNodeContents(Node refNode) throws RangeException, DOMException
Select the contents within a node
- Parameters:
-
refNode
- Node to select from - Throws:
-
RangeException
- INVALID_NODE_TYPE_ERR: Raised ifrefNode
or an ancestor ofrefNode
is an Entity, Notation or DocumentType node. -
DOMException
- INVALID_STATE_ERR: Raised ifdetach()
has already been invoked on this object.
WRONG_DOCUMENT_ERR: Raised ifrefNode
was created from a different document than the one that created this range.
compareBoundaryPoints
short compareBoundaryPoints(short how, Range sourceRange) throws DOMException
Compare the boundary-points of two Ranges in a document.
- Parameters:
-
how
- A code representing the type of comparison, as defined above. -
sourceRange
- TheRange
on which this currentRange
is compared to. - Returns:
- -1, 0 or 1 depending on whether the corresponding boundary-point of the Range is respectively before, equal to, or after the corresponding boundary-point of
sourceRange
. - Throws:
-
DOMException
- WRONG_DOCUMENT_ERR: Raised if the two Ranges are not in the same Document or DocumentFragment.
INVALID_STATE_ERR: Raised ifdetach()
has already been invoked on this object.
deleteContents
void deleteContents() throws DOMException
Removes the contents of a Range from the containing document or document fragment without returning a reference to the removed content.
- Throws:
-
DOMException
- NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR: Raised if any portion of the content of the Range is read-only or any of the nodes that contain any of the content of the Range are read-only.
INVALID_STATE_ERR: Raised ifdetach()
has already been invoked on this object.
extractContents
DocumentFragment extractContents() throws DOMException
Moves the contents of a Range from the containing document or document fragment to a new DocumentFragment.
- Returns:
- A DocumentFragment containing the extracted contents.
- Throws:
-
DOMException
- NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR: Raised if any portion of the content of the Range is read-only or any of the nodes which contain any of the content of the Range are read-only.
HIERARCHY_REQUEST_ERR: Raised if a DocumentType node would be extracted into the new DocumentFragment.
INVALID_STATE_ERR: Raised ifdetach()
has already been invoked on this object.
cloneContents
DocumentFragment cloneContents() throws DOMException
Duplicates the contents of a Range
- Returns:
- A DocumentFragment that contains content equivalent to this Range.
- Throws:
-
DOMException
- HIERARCHY_REQUEST_ERR: Raised if a DocumentType node would be extracted into the new DocumentFragment.
INVALID_STATE_ERR: Raised ifdetach()
has already been invoked on this object.
insertNode
void insertNode(Node newNode) throws DOMException, RangeException
Inserts a node into the Document or DocumentFragment at the start of the Range. If the container is a Text node, this will be split at the start of the Range (as if the Text node's splitText method was performed at the insertion point) and the insertion will occur between the two resulting Text nodes. Adjacent Text nodes will not be automatically merged. If the node to be inserted is a DocumentFragment node, the children will be inserted rather than the DocumentFragment node itself.
- Parameters:
-
newNode
- The node to insert at the start of the Range - Throws:
-
DOMException
- NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR: Raised if an ancestor container of the start of the Range is read-only.
WRONG_DOCUMENT_ERR: Raised ifnewNode
and the container of the start of the Range were not created from the same document.
HIERARCHY_REQUEST_ERR: Raised if the container of the start of the Range is of a type that does not allow children of the type ofnewNode
or ifnewNode
is an ancestor of the container.
INVALID_STATE_ERR: Raised ifdetach()
has already been invoked on this object. -
RangeException
- INVALID_NODE_TYPE_ERR: Raised ifnewNode
is an Attr, Entity, Notation, or Document node.
surroundContents
void surroundContents(Node newParent) throws DOMException, RangeException
Reparents the contents of the Range to the given node and inserts the node at the position of the start of the Range.
- Parameters:
-
newParent
- The node to surround the contents with. - Throws:
-
DOMException
- NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR: Raised if an ancestor container of either boundary-point of the Range is read-only.
WRONG_DOCUMENT_ERR: Raised ifnewParent
and the container of the start of the Range were not created from the same document.
HIERARCHY_REQUEST_ERR: Raised if the container of the start of the Range is of a type that does not allow children of the type ofnewParent
or ifnewParent
is an ancestor of the container or ifnode
would end up with a child node of a type not allowed by the type ofnode
.
INVALID_STATE_ERR: Raised ifdetach()
has already been invoked on this object. -
RangeException
- BAD_BOUNDARYPOINTS_ERR: Raised if the Range partially selects a non-text node.
INVALID_NODE_TYPE_ERR: Raised ifnode
is an Attr, Entity, DocumentType, Notation, Document, or DocumentFragment node.
cloneRange
Range cloneRange() throws DOMException
Produces a new Range whose boundary-points are equal to the boundary-points of the Range.
- Returns:
- The duplicated Range.
- Throws:
-
DOMException
- INVALID_STATE_ERR: Raised ifdetach()
has already been invoked on this object.
toString
String toString() throws DOMException
Returns the contents of a Range as a string. This string contains only the data characters, not any markup.
- Overrides:
-
toString
in classObject
- Returns:
- The contents of the Range.
- Throws:
-
DOMException
- INVALID_STATE_ERR: Raised ifdetach()
has already been invoked on this object.
detach
void detach() throws DOMException
Called to indicate that the Range is no longer in use and that the implementation may relinquish any resources associated with this Range. Subsequent calls to any methods or attribute getters on this Range will result in a DOMException
being thrown with an error code of INVALID_STATE_ERR
.
- Throws:
-
DOMException
- INVALID_STATE_ERR: Raised ifdetach()
has already been invoked on this object.
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https://docs.oracle.com/en/java/javase/11/docs/api/java.xml/org/w3c/dom/ranges/Range.html