Class BatchUpdateException
- java.lang.Object
-
- java.lang.Throwable
-
- java.lang.Exception
-
- java.sql.SQLException
-
- java.sql.BatchUpdateException
- All Implemented Interfaces:
-
Serializable
,Iterable<Throwable>
public class BatchUpdateException extends SQLException
The subclass of SQLException
thrown when an error occurs during a batch update operation. In addition to the information provided by SQLException
, a BatchUpdateException
provides the update counts for all commands that were executed successfully during the batch update, that is, all commands that were executed before the error occurred. The order of elements in an array of update counts corresponds to the order in which commands were added to the batch.
After a command in a batch update fails to execute properly and a BatchUpdateException
is thrown, the driver may or may not continue to process the remaining commands in the batch. If the driver continues processing after a failure, the array returned by the method BatchUpdateException.getUpdateCounts
will have an element for every command in the batch rather than only elements for the commands that executed successfully before the error. In the case where the driver continues processing commands, the array element for any command that failed is Statement.EXECUTE_FAILED
.
A JDBC driver implementation should use the constructor BatchUpdateException(String reason, String SQLState,
int vendorCode, long []updateCounts,Throwable cause)
instead of constructors that take int[]
for the update counts to avoid the possibility of overflow.
If Statement.executeLargeBatch
method is invoked it is recommended that getLargeUpdateCounts
be called instead of getUpdateCounts
in order to avoid a possible overflow of the integer update count.
- Since:
- 1.2
- See Also:
- Serialized Form
Constructors
Constructor | Description |
---|---|
BatchUpdateException() | Constructs a |
BatchUpdateException(int[] updateCounts) | Constructs a |
BatchUpdateException(int[] updateCounts,
Throwable cause) | Constructs a |
BatchUpdateException(String reason,
int[] updateCounts) | Constructs a |
BatchUpdateException(String reason,
int[] updateCounts,
Throwable cause) | Constructs a |
BatchUpdateException(String reason,
String SQLState,
int[] updateCounts) | Constructs a |
BatchUpdateException(String reason,
String SQLState,
int[] updateCounts,
Throwable cause) | Constructs a |
BatchUpdateException(String reason,
String SQLState,
int vendorCode,
int[] updateCounts) | Constructs a |
BatchUpdateException(String reason,
String SQLState,
int vendorCode,
int[] updateCounts,
Throwable cause) | Constructs a |
BatchUpdateException(String reason,
String SQLState,
int vendorCode,
long[] updateCounts,
Throwable cause) | Constructs a |
BatchUpdateException(Throwable cause) | Constructs a |
Methods
Modifier and Type | Method | Description |
---|---|---|
long[] | getLargeUpdateCounts() | Retrieves the update count for each update statement in the batch update that executed successfully before this exception occurred. |
int[] | getUpdateCounts() | Retrieves the update count for each update statement in the batch update that executed successfully before this exception occurred. |
Methods declared in class java.sql.SQLException
getErrorCode, getNextException, getSQLState, iterator, setNextException
Methods declared in class java.lang.Throwable
addSuppressed, fillInStackTrace, getCause, getLocalizedMessage, getMessage, getStackTrace, getSuppressed, initCause, printStackTrace, printStackTrace, printStackTrace, setStackTrace, toString
Methods declared in class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait
Methods declared in interface java.lang.Iterable
forEach, spliterator
Constructors
BatchUpdateException
public BatchUpdateException(String reason, String SQLState, int vendorCode, int[] updateCounts)
Constructs a BatchUpdateException
object initialized with a given reason
, SQLState
, vendorCode
and updateCounts
. The cause
is not initialized, and may subsequently be initialized by a call to the Throwable.initCause(java.lang.Throwable)
method.
Note: There is no validation of updateCounts
for overflow and because of this it is recommended that you use the constructor BatchUpdateException(String reason, String SQLState,
int vendorCode, long []updateCounts,Throwable cause)
.
- Parameters:
-
reason
- a description of the error -
SQLState
- an XOPEN or SQL:2003 code identifying the exception -
vendorCode
- an exception code used by a particular database vendor -
updateCounts
- an array ofint
, with each element indicating the update count,Statement.SUCCESS_NO_INFO
orStatement.EXECUTE_FAILED
for each SQL command in the batch for JDBC drivers that continue processing after a command failure; an update count orStatement.SUCCESS_NO_INFO
for each SQL command in the batch prior to the failure for JDBC drivers that stop processing after a command failure - Since:
- 1.2
- See Also:
BatchUpdateException(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, int, long[], java.lang.Throwable)
BatchUpdateException
public BatchUpdateException(String reason, String SQLState, int[] updateCounts)
Constructs a BatchUpdateException
object initialized with a given reason
, SQLState
and updateCounts
. The cause
is not initialized, and may subsequently be initialized by a call to the Throwable.initCause(java.lang.Throwable)
method. The vendor code is initialized to 0.
Note: There is no validation of updateCounts
for overflow and because of this it is recommended that you use the constructor BatchUpdateException(String reason, String SQLState,
int vendorCode, long []updateCounts,Throwable cause)
.
- Parameters:
-
reason
- a description of the exception -
SQLState
- an XOPEN or SQL:2003 code identifying the exception -
updateCounts
- an array ofint
, with each element indicating the update count,Statement.SUCCESS_NO_INFO
orStatement.EXECUTE_FAILED
for each SQL command in the batch for JDBC drivers that continue processing after a command failure; an update count orStatement.SUCCESS_NO_INFO
for each SQL command in the batch prior to the failure for JDBC drivers that stop processing after a command failure - Since:
- 1.2
- See Also:
BatchUpdateException(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, int, long[], java.lang.Throwable)
BatchUpdateException
public BatchUpdateException(String reason, int[] updateCounts)
Constructs a BatchUpdateException
object initialized with a given reason
and updateCounts
. The cause
is not initialized, and may subsequently be initialized by a call to the Throwable.initCause(java.lang.Throwable)
method. The SQLState
is initialized to null
and the vendor code is initialized to 0.
Note: There is no validation of updateCounts
for overflow and because of this it is recommended that you use the constructor BatchUpdateException(String reason, String SQLState,
int vendorCode, long []updateCounts,Throwable cause)
.
- Parameters:
-
reason
- a description of the exception -
updateCounts
- an array ofint
, with each element indicating the update count,Statement.SUCCESS_NO_INFO
orStatement.EXECUTE_FAILED
for each SQL command in the batch for JDBC drivers that continue processing after a command failure; an update count orStatement.SUCCESS_NO_INFO
for each SQL command in the batch prior to the failure for JDBC drivers that stop processing after a command failure - Since:
- 1.2
- See Also:
BatchUpdateException(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, int, long[], java.lang.Throwable)
BatchUpdateException
public BatchUpdateException(int[] updateCounts)
Constructs a BatchUpdateException
object initialized with a given updateCounts
. initialized by a call to the Throwable.initCause(java.lang.Throwable)
method. The reason
and SQLState
are initialized to null and the vendor code is initialized to 0.
Note: There is no validation of updateCounts
for overflow and because of this it is recommended that you use the constructor BatchUpdateException(String reason, String SQLState,
int vendorCode, long []updateCounts,Throwable cause)
.
- Parameters:
-
updateCounts
- an array ofint
, with each element indicating the update count,Statement.SUCCESS_NO_INFO
orStatement.EXECUTE_FAILED
for each SQL command in the batch for JDBC drivers that continue processing after a command failure; an update count orStatement.SUCCESS_NO_INFO
for each SQL command in the batch prior to the failure for JDBC drivers that stop processing after a command failure - Since:
- 1.2
- See Also:
BatchUpdateException(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, int, long[], java.lang.Throwable)
BatchUpdateException
public BatchUpdateException()
Constructs a BatchUpdateException
object. The reason
, SQLState
and updateCounts
are initialized to null
and the vendor code is initialized to 0. The cause
is not initialized, and may subsequently be initialized by a call to the Throwable.initCause(java.lang.Throwable)
method.
- Since:
- 1.2
- See Also:
BatchUpdateException(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, int, long[], java.lang.Throwable)
BatchUpdateException
public BatchUpdateException(Throwable cause)
Constructs a BatchUpdateException
object initialized with a given cause
. The SQLState
and updateCounts
are initialized to null
and the vendor code is initialized to 0. The reason
is initialized to null
if cause==null
or to cause.toString()
if cause!=null
.
- Parameters:
-
cause
- the underlying reason for thisSQLException
(which is saved for later retrieval by thegetCause()
method); may be null indicating the cause is non-existent or unknown. - Since:
- 1.6
- See Also:
BatchUpdateException(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, int, long[], java.lang.Throwable)
BatchUpdateException
public BatchUpdateException(int[] updateCounts, Throwable cause)
Constructs a BatchUpdateException
object initialized with a given cause
and updateCounts
. The SQLState
is initialized to null
and the vendor code is initialized to 0. The reason
is initialized to null
if cause==null
or to cause.toString()
if cause!=null
.
Note: There is no validation of updateCounts
for overflow and because of this it is recommended that you use the constructor BatchUpdateException(String reason, String SQLState,
int vendorCode, long []updateCounts,Throwable cause)
.
- Parameters:
-
updateCounts
- an array ofint
, with each element indicating the update count,Statement.SUCCESS_NO_INFO
orStatement.EXECUTE_FAILED
for each SQL command in the batch for JDBC drivers that continue processing after a command failure; an update count orStatement.SUCCESS_NO_INFO
for each SQL command in the batch prior to the failure for JDBC drivers that stop processing after a command failure -
cause
- the underlying reason for thisSQLException
(which is saved for later retrieval by thegetCause()
method); may be null indicating the cause is non-existent or unknown. - Since:
- 1.6
- See Also:
BatchUpdateException(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, int, long[], java.lang.Throwable)
BatchUpdateException
public BatchUpdateException(String reason, int[] updateCounts, Throwable cause)
Constructs a BatchUpdateException
object initialized with a given reason
, cause
and updateCounts
. The SQLState
is initialized to null
and the vendor code is initialized to 0.
Note: There is no validation of updateCounts
for overflow and because of this it is recommended that you use the constructor BatchUpdateException(String reason, String SQLState,
int vendorCode, long []updateCounts,Throwable cause)
.
- Parameters:
-
reason
- a description of the exception -
updateCounts
- an array ofint
, with each element indicating the update count,Statement.SUCCESS_NO_INFO
orStatement.EXECUTE_FAILED
for each SQL command in the batch for JDBC drivers that continue processing after a command failure; an update count orStatement.SUCCESS_NO_INFO
for each SQL command in the batch prior to the failure for JDBC drivers that stop processing after a command failure -
cause
- the underlying reason for thisSQLException
(which is saved for later retrieval by thegetCause()
method); may be null indicating the cause is non-existent or unknown. - Since:
- 1.6
- See Also:
BatchUpdateException(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, int, long[], java.lang.Throwable)
BatchUpdateException
public BatchUpdateException(String reason, String SQLState, int[] updateCounts, Throwable cause)
Constructs a BatchUpdateException
object initialized with a given reason
, SQLState
,cause
, and updateCounts
. The vendor code is initialized to 0.
- Parameters:
-
reason
- a description of the exception -
SQLState
- an XOPEN or SQL:2003 code identifying the exception -
updateCounts
- an array ofint
, with each element indicating the update count,Statement.SUCCESS_NO_INFO
orStatement.EXECUTE_FAILED
for each SQL command in the batch for JDBC drivers that continue processing after a command failure; an update count orStatement.SUCCESS_NO_INFO
for each SQL command in the batch prior to the failure for JDBC drivers that stop processing after a command failureNote: There is no validation of
updateCounts
for overflow and because of this it is recommended that you use the constructorBatchUpdateException(String reason, String SQLState, int vendorCode, long []updateCounts,Throwable cause)
. -
cause
- the underlying reason for thisSQLException
(which is saved for later retrieval by thegetCause()
method); may be null indicating the cause is non-existent or unknown. - Since:
- 1.6
- See Also:
BatchUpdateException(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, int, long[], java.lang.Throwable)
BatchUpdateException
public BatchUpdateException(String reason, String SQLState, int vendorCode, int[] updateCounts, Throwable cause)
Constructs a BatchUpdateException
object initialized with a given reason
, SQLState
, vendorCode
cause
and updateCounts
.
- Parameters:
-
reason
- a description of the error -
SQLState
- an XOPEN or SQL:2003 code identifying the exception -
vendorCode
- an exception code used by a particular database vendor -
updateCounts
- an array ofint
, with each element indicating the update count,Statement.SUCCESS_NO_INFO
orStatement.EXECUTE_FAILED
for each SQL command in the batch for JDBC drivers that continue processing after a command failure; an update count orStatement.SUCCESS_NO_INFO
for each SQL command in the batch prior to the failure for JDBC drivers that stop processing after a command failureNote: There is no validation of
updateCounts
for overflow and because of this it is recommended that you use the constructorBatchUpdateException(String reason, String SQLState, int vendorCode, long []updateCounts,Throwable cause)
. -
cause
- the underlying reason for thisSQLException
(which is saved for later retrieval by thegetCause()
method); may be null indicating the cause is non-existent or unknown. - Since:
- 1.6
- See Also:
BatchUpdateException(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, int, long[], java.lang.Throwable)
BatchUpdateException
public BatchUpdateException(String reason, String SQLState, int vendorCode, long[] updateCounts, Throwable cause)
Constructs a BatchUpdateException
object initialized with a given reason
, SQLState
, vendorCode
cause
and updateCounts
.
This constructor should be used when the returned update count may exceed Integer.MAX_VALUE
.
- Parameters:
-
reason
- a description of the error -
SQLState
- an XOPEN or SQL:2003 code identifying the exception -
vendorCode
- an exception code used by a particular database vendor -
updateCounts
- an array oflong
, with each element indicating the update count,Statement.SUCCESS_NO_INFO
orStatement.EXECUTE_FAILED
for each SQL command in the batch for JDBC drivers that continue processing after a command failure; an update count orStatement.SUCCESS_NO_INFO
for each SQL command in the batch prior to the failure for JDBC drivers that stop processing after a command failure -
cause
- the underlying reason for thisSQLException
(which is saved for later retrieval by thegetCause()
method); may be null indicating the cause is non-existent or unknown. - Since:
- 1.8
Methods
getUpdateCounts
public int[] getUpdateCounts()
Retrieves the update count for each update statement in the batch update that executed successfully before this exception occurred. A driver that implements batch updates may or may not continue to process the remaining commands in a batch when one of the commands fails to execute properly. If the driver continues processing commands, the array returned by this method will have as many elements as there are commands in the batch; otherwise, it will contain an update count for each command that executed successfully before the BatchUpdateException
was thrown.
The possible return values for this method were modified for the Java 2 SDK, Standard Edition, version 1.3. This was done to accommodate the new option of continuing to process commands in a batch update after a BatchUpdateException
object has been thrown.
- Returns:
- an array of
int
containing the update counts for the updates that were executed successfully before this error occurred. Or, if the driver continues to process commands after an error, one of the following for every command in the batch:- an update count
-
Statement.SUCCESS_NO_INFO
to indicate that the command executed successfully but the number of rows affected is unknown -
Statement.EXECUTE_FAILED
to indicate that the command failed to execute successfully
- Since:
- 1.3
- See Also:
getLargeUpdateCounts()
getLargeUpdateCounts
public long[] getLargeUpdateCounts()
Retrieves the update count for each update statement in the batch update that executed successfully before this exception occurred. A driver that implements batch updates may or may not continue to process the remaining commands in a batch when one of the commands fails to execute properly. If the driver continues processing commands, the array returned by this method will have as many elements as there are commands in the batch; otherwise, it will contain an update count for each command that executed successfully before the BatchUpdateException
was thrown.
This method should be used when Statement.executeLargeBatch
is invoked and the returned update count may exceed Integer.MAX_VALUE
.
- Returns:
- an array of
long
containing the update counts for the updates that were executed successfully before this error occurred. Or, if the driver continues to process commands after an error, one of the following for every command in the batch:- an update count
-
Statement.SUCCESS_NO_INFO
to indicate that the command executed successfully but the number of rows affected is unknown -
Statement.EXECUTE_FAILED
to indicate that the command failed to execute successfully
- Since:
- 1.8
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https://docs.oracle.com/en/java/javase/11/docs/api/java.sql/java/sql/BatchUpdateException.html