Class FileSystemView
- java.lang.Object
-
- javax.swing.filechooser.FileSystemView
public abstract class FileSystemView extends Object
FileSystemView is JFileChooser's gateway to the file system. Since the JDK1.1 File API doesn't allow access to such information as root partitions, file type information, or hidden file bits, this class is designed to intuit as much OS-specific file system information as possible.
Java Licensees may want to provide a different implementation of FileSystemView to better handle a given operating system.
Constructors
Constructor | Description |
---|---|
FileSystemView() | Constructs a FileSystemView. |
Methods
Modifier and Type | Method | Description |
---|---|---|
File | createFileObject(File dir,
String filename) | Returns a File object constructed in dir from the given filename. |
File | createFileObject(String path) | Returns a File object constructed from the given path string. |
protected File | createFileSystemRoot(File f) | Creates a new |
abstract File | createNewFolder(File containingDir) | Creates a new folder with a default folder name. |
File | getChild(File parent,
String fileName) | |
File[] | getChooserComboBoxFiles() | Returns an array of files representing the values to show by default in the file chooser selector. |
File | getDefaultDirectory() | Return the user's default starting directory for the file chooser. |
File[] | getFiles(File dir,
boolean useFileHiding) | Gets the list of shown (i.e. not hidden) files. |
static FileSystemView | getFileSystemView() | Returns the file system view. |
File | getHomeDirectory() | Returns the home directory. |
File | getLinkLocation(File file) | Returns the regular file referenced by the specified link file if the specified file is a shell interpreted link. |
File | getParentDirectory(File dir) | Returns the parent directory of |
File[] | getRoots() | Returns all root partitions on this system. |
String | getSystemDisplayName(File f) | Name of a file, directory, or folder as it would be displayed in a system file browser. |
Icon | getSystemIcon(File f) | Icon for a file, directory, or folder as it would be displayed in a system file browser. |
String | getSystemTypeDescription(File f) | Type description for a file, directory, or folder as it would be displayed in a system file browser. |
boolean | isComputerNode(File dir) | Used by UI classes to decide whether to display a special icon for a computer node, e.g. |
boolean | isDrive(File dir) | Used by UI classes to decide whether to display a special icon for drives or partitions, e.g. a "hard disk" icon. |
boolean | isFileSystem(File f) | Checks if |
boolean | isFileSystemRoot(File dir) | Is dir the root of a tree in the file system, such as a drive or partition. |
boolean | isFloppyDrive(File dir) | Used by UI classes to decide whether to display a special icon for a floppy disk. |
boolean | isHiddenFile(File f) | Returns whether a file is hidden or not. |
boolean | isLink(File file) | Returns whether the specified file denotes a shell interpreted link which can be obtained by the |
boolean | isParent(File folder,
File file) | On Windows, a file can appear in multiple folders, other than its parent directory in the filesystem. |
boolean | isRoot(File f) | Determines if the given file is a root in the navigable tree(s). |
Boolean | isTraversable(File f) | Returns true if the file (directory) can be visited. |
Methods declared in class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
Constructors
FileSystemView
public FileSystemView()
Constructs a FileSystemView.
Methods
getFileSystemView
public static FileSystemView getFileSystemView()
Returns the file system view.
- Returns:
- the file system view
isRoot
public boolean isRoot(File f)
Determines if the given file is a root in the navigable tree(s). Examples: Windows 98 has one root, the Desktop folder. DOS has one root per drive letter, C:\
, D:\
, etc. Unix has one root, the "/"
directory. The default implementation gets information from the ShellFolder
class.
- Parameters:
-
f
- aFile
object representing a directory - Returns:
-
true
iff
is a root in the navigable tree. - See Also:
isFileSystemRoot(java.io.File)
isTraversable
public Boolean isTraversable(File f)
Returns true if the file (directory) can be visited. Returns false if the directory cannot be traversed.
- Parameters:
-
f
- theFile
- Returns:
-
true
if the file/directory can be traversed, otherwisefalse
- Since:
- 1.4
- See Also:
-
JFileChooser.isTraversable(java.io.File)
,FileView.isTraversable(java.io.File)
getSystemDisplayName
public String getSystemDisplayName(File f)
Name of a file, directory, or folder as it would be displayed in a system file browser. Example from Windows: the "M:\" directory displays as "CD-ROM (M:)" The default implementation gets information from the ShellFolder class.
- Parameters:
-
f
- aFile
object - Returns:
- the file name as it would be displayed by a native file chooser
- Since:
- 1.4
- See Also:
JFileChooser.getName(java.io.File)
getSystemTypeDescription
public String getSystemTypeDescription(File f)
Type description for a file, directory, or folder as it would be displayed in a system file browser. Example from Windows: the "Desktop" folder is described as "Desktop". Override for platforms with native ShellFolder implementations.
- Parameters:
-
f
- aFile
object - Returns:
- the file type description as it would be displayed by a native file chooser or null if no native information is available.
- Since:
- 1.4
- See Also:
JFileChooser.getTypeDescription(java.io.File)
getSystemIcon
public Icon getSystemIcon(File f)
Icon for a file, directory, or folder as it would be displayed in a system file browser. Example from Windows: the "M:\" directory displays a CD-ROM icon. The default implementation gets information from the ShellFolder class.
- Parameters:
-
f
- aFile
object - Returns:
- an icon as it would be displayed by a native file chooser
- Since:
- 1.4
- See Also:
JFileChooser.getIcon(java.io.File)
isParent
public boolean isParent(File folder, File file)
On Windows, a file can appear in multiple folders, other than its parent directory in the filesystem. Folder could for example be the "Desktop" folder which is not the same as file.getParentFile().
- Parameters:
-
folder
- aFile
object representing a directory or special folder -
file
- aFile
object - Returns:
-
true
iffolder
is a directory or special folder and containsfile
. - Since:
- 1.4
getChild
public File getChild(File parent, String fileName)
- Parameters:
-
parent
- aFile
object representing a directory or special folder -
fileName
- a name of a file or folder which exists inparent
- Returns:
- a File object. This is normally constructed with
new File(parent, fileName)
except when parent and child are both special folders, in which case theFile
is a wrapper containing aShellFolder
object. - Since:
- 1.4
isFileSystem
public boolean isFileSystem(File f)
Checks if f
represents a real directory or file as opposed to a special folder such as "Desktop"
. Used by UI classes to decide if a folder is selectable when doing directory choosing.
- Parameters:
-
f
- aFile
object - Returns:
-
true
iff
is a real file or directory. - Since:
- 1.4
createNewFolder
public abstract File createNewFolder(File containingDir) throws IOException
Creates a new folder with a default folder name.
- Parameters:
-
containingDir
- aFile
object denoting directory to contain the new folder - Returns:
- a
File
object denoting the newly created folder - Throws:
-
IOException
- if new folder could not be created
isHiddenFile
public boolean isHiddenFile(File f)
Returns whether a file is hidden or not.
- Parameters:
-
f
- aFile
object - Returns:
- true if the given
File
denotes a hidden file
isFileSystemRoot
public boolean isFileSystemRoot(File dir)
Is dir the root of a tree in the file system, such as a drive or partition. Example: Returns true for "C:\" on Windows 98.
- Parameters:
-
dir
- aFile
object representing a directory - Returns:
-
true
iff
is a root of a filesystem - Since:
- 1.4
- See Also:
isRoot(java.io.File)
isDrive
public boolean isDrive(File dir)
Used by UI classes to decide whether to display a special icon for drives or partitions, e.g. a "hard disk" icon. The default implementation has no way of knowing, so always returns false.
- Parameters:
-
dir
- a directory - Returns:
-
false
always - Since:
- 1.4
isFloppyDrive
public boolean isFloppyDrive(File dir)
Used by UI classes to decide whether to display a special icon for a floppy disk. Implies isDrive(dir). The default implementation has no way of knowing, so always returns false.
- Parameters:
-
dir
- a directory - Returns:
-
false
always - Since:
- 1.4
isComputerNode
public boolean isComputerNode(File dir)
Used by UI classes to decide whether to display a special icon for a computer node, e.g. "My Computer" or a network server. The default implementation has no way of knowing, so always returns false.
- Parameters:
-
dir
- a directory - Returns:
-
false
always - Since:
- 1.4
getRoots
public File[] getRoots()
Returns all root partitions on this system. For example, on Windows, this would be the "Desktop" folder, while on DOS this would be the A: through Z: drives.
- Returns:
- an array of
File
objects representing all root partitions on this system
getHomeDirectory
public File getHomeDirectory()
Returns the home directory.
- Returns:
- the home directory
getDefaultDirectory
public File getDefaultDirectory()
Return the user's default starting directory for the file chooser.
- Returns:
- a
File
object representing the default starting folder - Since:
- 1.4
createFileObject
public File createFileObject(File dir, String filename)
Returns a File object constructed in dir from the given filename.
- Parameters:
-
dir
- an abstract pathname denoting a directory -
filename
- aString
representation of a pathname - Returns:
- a
File
object created fromdir
andfilename
createFileObject
public File createFileObject(String path)
Returns a File object constructed from the given path string.
- Parameters:
-
path
-String
representation of path - Returns:
- a
File
object created from the givenpath
getFiles
public File[] getFiles(File dir, boolean useFileHiding)
Gets the list of shown (i.e. not hidden) files.
- Parameters:
-
dir
- the root directory of files to be returned -
useFileHiding
- determine if hidden files are returned - Returns:
- an array of
File
objects representing files and directories in the givendir
. It includes hidden files ifuseFileHiding
is false.
getParentDirectory
public File getParentDirectory(File dir)
Returns the parent directory of dir
.
- Parameters:
-
dir
- theFile
being queried - Returns:
- the parent directory of
dir
, ornull
ifdir
isnull
getChooserComboBoxFiles
public File[] getChooserComboBoxFiles()
Returns an array of files representing the values to show by default in the file chooser selector.
- Returns:
- an array of
File
objects. - Throws:
-
SecurityException
- if the caller does not have necessary permissions - Since:
- 9
isLink
public boolean isLink(File file)
Returns whether the specified file denotes a shell interpreted link which can be obtained by the getLinkLocation(File)
.
- Parameters:
-
file
- a file - Returns:
- whether this is a link
- Throws:
-
NullPointerException
- iffile
equalsnull
-
SecurityException
- if the caller does not have necessary permissions - Since:
- 9
- See Also:
getLinkLocation(File)
getLinkLocation
public File getLinkLocation(File file) throws FileNotFoundException
Returns the regular file referenced by the specified link file if the specified file is a shell interpreted link. Returns null
if the specified file is not a shell interpreted link.
- Parameters:
-
file
- a file - Returns:
- the linked file or
null
. - Throws:
-
FileNotFoundException
- if the linked file does not exist -
NullPointerException
- iffile
equalsnull
-
SecurityException
- if the caller does not have necessary permissions - Since:
- 9
createFileSystemRoot
protected File createFileSystemRoot(File f)
Creates a new File
object for f
with correct behavior for a file system root directory.
- Parameters:
-
f
- aFile
object representing a file system root directory, for example "/" on Unix or "C:\" on Windows. - Returns:
- a new
File
object - Since:
- 1.4
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https://docs.oracle.com/en/java/javase/11/docs/api/java.desktop/javax/swing/filechooser/FileSystemView.html