Class ZipOutputStream

All Implemented Interfaces:
Closeable, Flushable, AutoCloseable
Direct Known Subclasses:
JarOutputStream
public class ZipOutputStream
extends DeflaterOutputStream

This class implements an output stream filter for writing files in the ZIP file format. Includes support for both compressed and uncompressed entries.

Since:
1.1

Fields

Modifier and Type Field Description
static int CENATT
static int CENATX
static int CENCOM
static int CENCRC
static int CENDSK
static int CENEXT
static int CENFLG
static int CENHDR
static int CENHOW
static int CENLEN
static int CENNAM
static int CENOFF
static long CENSIG
static int CENSIZ
static int CENTIM
static int CENVEM
static int CENVER
static int DEFLATED

Compression method for compressed (DEFLATED) entries.
static int ENDCOM
static int ENDHDR
static int ENDOFF
static long ENDSIG
static int ENDSIZ
static int ENDSUB
static int ENDTOT
static int EXTCRC
static int EXTHDR
static int EXTLEN
static long EXTSIG
static int EXTSIZ
static int LOCCRC
static int LOCEXT
static int LOCFLG
static int LOCHDR
static int LOCHOW
static int LOCLEN
static int LOCNAM
static long LOCSIG
static int LOCSIZ
static int LOCTIM
static int LOCVER
static int STORED

Compression method for uncompressed (STORED) entries.

Fields declared in class java.util.zip.DeflaterOutputStream

buf, def

Fields declared in class java.io.FilterOutputStream

out

Constructors

Constructor Description
ZipOutputStream​(OutputStream out)

Creates a new ZIP output stream.
ZipOutputStream​(OutputStream out, Charset charset)

Creates a new ZIP output stream.

Methods

Modifier and Type Method Description
void close()

Closes the ZIP output stream as well as the stream being filtered.
void closeEntry()

Closes the current ZIP entry and positions the stream for writing the next entry.
void finish()

Finishes writing the contents of the ZIP output stream without closing the underlying stream.
void putNextEntry​(ZipEntry e)

Begins writing a new ZIP file entry and positions the stream to the start of the entry data.
void setComment​(String comment)

Sets the ZIP file comment.
void setLevel​(int level)

Sets the compression level for subsequent entries which are DEFLATED.
void setMethod​(int method)

Sets the default compression method for subsequent entries.
void write​(byte[] b, int off, int len)

Writes an array of bytes to the current ZIP entry data.

Methods declared in class java.util.zip.DeflaterOutputStream

deflate, flush, write

Methods declared in class java.io.FilterOutputStream

write

Methods declared in class java.io.OutputStream

nullOutputStream

Methods declared in class java.lang.Object

clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait

Fields

STORED

public static final int STORED

Compression method for uncompressed (STORED) entries.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

DEFLATED

public static final int DEFLATED

Compression method for compressed (DEFLATED) entries.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

LOCSIG

public static final long LOCSIG
See Also:
Constant Field Values

EXTSIG

public static final long EXTSIG
See Also:
Constant Field Values

CENSIG

public static final long CENSIG
See Also:
Constant Field Values

ENDSIG

public static final long ENDSIG
See Also:
Constant Field Values

LOCHDR

public static final int LOCHDR
See Also:
Constant Field Values

EXTHDR

public static final int EXTHDR
See Also:
Constant Field Values

CENHDR

public static final int CENHDR
See Also:
Constant Field Values

ENDHDR

public static final int ENDHDR
See Also:
Constant Field Values

LOCVER

public static final int LOCVER
See Also:
Constant Field Values

LOCFLG

public static final int LOCFLG
See Also:
Constant Field Values

LOCHOW

public static final int LOCHOW
See Also:
Constant Field Values

LOCTIM

public static final int LOCTIM
See Also:
Constant Field Values

LOCCRC

public static final int LOCCRC
See Also:
Constant Field Values

LOCSIZ

public static final int LOCSIZ
See Also:
Constant Field Values

LOCLEN

public static final int LOCLEN
See Also:
Constant Field Values

LOCNAM

public static final int LOCNAM
See Also:
Constant Field Values

LOCEXT

public static final int LOCEXT
See Also:
Constant Field Values

EXTCRC

public static final int EXTCRC
See Also:
Constant Field Values

EXTSIZ

public static final int EXTSIZ
See Also:
Constant Field Values

EXTLEN

public static final int EXTLEN
See Also:
Constant Field Values

CENVEM

public static final int CENVEM
See Also:
Constant Field Values

CENVER

public static final int CENVER
See Also:
Constant Field Values

CENFLG

public static final int CENFLG
See Also:
Constant Field Values

CENHOW

public static final int CENHOW
See Also:
Constant Field Values

CENTIM

public static final int CENTIM
See Also:
Constant Field Values

CENCRC

public static final int CENCRC
See Also:
Constant Field Values

CENSIZ

public static final int CENSIZ
See Also:
Constant Field Values

CENLEN

public static final int CENLEN
See Also:
Constant Field Values

CENNAM

public static final int CENNAM
See Also:
Constant Field Values

CENEXT

public static final int CENEXT
See Also:
Constant Field Values

CENCOM

public static final int CENCOM
See Also:
Constant Field Values

CENDSK

public static final int CENDSK
See Also:
Constant Field Values

CENATT

public static final int CENATT
See Also:
Constant Field Values

CENATX

public static final int CENATX
See Also:
Constant Field Values

CENOFF

public static final int CENOFF
See Also:
Constant Field Values

ENDSUB

public static final int ENDSUB
See Also:
Constant Field Values

ENDTOT

public static final int ENDTOT
See Also:
Constant Field Values

ENDSIZ

public static final int ENDSIZ
See Also:
Constant Field Values

ENDOFF

public static final int ENDOFF
See Also:
Constant Field Values

ENDCOM

public static final int ENDCOM
See Also:
Constant Field Values

Constructors

ZipOutputStream

public ZipOutputStream(OutputStream out)

Creates a new ZIP output stream.

The UTF-8 charset is used to encode the entry names and comments.

Parameters:
out - the actual output stream

ZipOutputStream

public ZipOutputStream(OutputStream out,
                       Charset charset)

Creates a new ZIP output stream.

Parameters:
out - the actual output stream
charset - the charset to be used to encode the entry names and comments
Since:
1.7

Methods

setComment

public void setComment(String comment)

Sets the ZIP file comment.

Parameters:
comment - the comment string
Throws:
IllegalArgumentException - if the length of the specified ZIP file comment is greater than 0xFFFF bytes

setMethod

public void setMethod(int method)

Sets the default compression method for subsequent entries. This default will be used whenever the compression method is not specified for an individual ZIP file entry, and is initially set to DEFLATED.

Parameters:
method - the default compression method
Throws:
IllegalArgumentException - if the specified compression method is invalid

setLevel

public void setLevel(int level)

Sets the compression level for subsequent entries which are DEFLATED. The default setting is DEFAULT_COMPRESSION.

Parameters:
level - the compression level (0-9)
Throws:
IllegalArgumentException - if the compression level is invalid

putNextEntry

public void putNextEntry(ZipEntry e)
                  throws IOException

Begins writing a new ZIP file entry and positions the stream to the start of the entry data. Closes the current entry if still active. The default compression method will be used if no compression method was specified for the entry, and the current time will be used if the entry has no set modification time.

Parameters:
e - the ZIP entry to be written
Throws:
ZipException - if a ZIP format error has occurred
IOException - if an I/O error has occurred

closeEntry

public void closeEntry()
                throws IOException

Closes the current ZIP entry and positions the stream for writing the next entry.

Throws:
ZipException - if a ZIP format error has occurred
IOException - if an I/O error has occurred

write

public void write(byte[] b,
                  int off,
                  int len)
           throws IOException

Writes an array of bytes to the current ZIP entry data. This method will block until all the bytes are written.

Overrides:
write in class DeflaterOutputStream
Parameters:
b - the data to be written
off - the start offset in the data
len - the number of bytes that are written
Throws:
ZipException - if a ZIP file error has occurred
IOException - if an I/O error has occurred
See Also:
FilterOutputStream.write(int)

finish

public void finish()
            throws IOException

Finishes writing the contents of the ZIP output stream without closing the underlying stream. Use this method when applying multiple filters in succession to the same output stream.

Overrides:
finish in class DeflaterOutputStream
Throws:
ZipException - if a ZIP file error has occurred
IOException - if an I/O exception has occurred

close

public void close()
           throws IOException

Closes the ZIP output stream as well as the stream being filtered.

Specified by:
close in interface AutoCloseable
Specified by:
close in interface Closeable
Overrides:
close in class DeflaterOutputStream
Throws:
ZipException - if a ZIP file error has occurred
IOException - if an I/O error has occurred
See Also:
FilterOutputStream.flush(), FilterOutputStream.out

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Documentation extracted from Debian's OpenJDK Development Kit package.
Licensed under the GNU General Public License, version 2, with the Classpath Exception.
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https://docs.oracle.com/en/java/javase/11/docs/api/java.base/java/util/zip/ZipOutputStream.html