vmware_guest_snapshot – Manages virtual machines snapshots in vCenter
New in version 2.3.
Synopsis
- This module can be used to create, delete and update snapshot(s) of the given virtual machine.
- All parameters and VMware object names are case sensitive.
Requirements
The below requirements are needed on the host that executes this module.
- python >= 2.6
- PyVmomi
Parameters
Parameter | Choices/Defaults | Comments |
---|---|---|
datacenter - / required | Destination datacenter for the deploy operation. | |
description - | Default: "" | Define an arbitrary description to attach to snapshot. |
folder - | Destination folder, absolute or relative path to find an existing guest. This is required parameter, if name is supplied.The folder should include the datacenter. ESX's datacenter is ha-datacenter. Examples: folder: /ha-datacenter/vm folder: ha-datacenter/vm folder: /datacenter1/vm folder: datacenter1/vm folder: /datacenter1/vm/folder1 folder: datacenter1/vm/folder1 folder: /folder1/datacenter1/vm folder: folder1/datacenter1/vm folder: /folder1/datacenter1/vm/folder2 folder: vm/folder2 folder: folder2 | |
hostname string | The hostname or IP address of the vSphere vCenter or ESXi server. If the value is not specified in the task, the value of environment variable VMWARE_HOST will be used instead.Environment variable support added in Ansible 2.6. | |
memory_dump boolean added in 2.4 |
| If set to true , memory dump of virtual machine is also included in snapshot.Note that memory snapshots take time and resources, this will take longer time to create. If virtual machine does not provide capability to take memory snapshot, then this flag is set to false . |
name - | Name of the virtual machine to work with. This is required parameter, if uuid is not supplied. | |
name_match - |
| If multiple VMs matching the name, use the first or last found. |
new_description - added in 2.5 | Value to change the description of an existing snapshot to. | |
new_snapshot_name - added in 2.5 | Value to rename the existing snapshot to. | |
password string | The password of the vSphere vCenter or ESXi server. If the value is not specified in the task, the value of environment variable VMWARE_PASSWORD will be used instead.Environment variable support added in Ansible 2.6. aliases: pass, pwd | |
port integer added in 2.5 | Default: 443 | The port number of the vSphere vCenter or ESXi server. If the value is not specified in the task, the value of environment variable VMWARE_PORT will be used instead.Environment variable support added in Ansible 2.6. |
quiesce boolean added in 2.4 |
| If set to true and virtual machine is powered on, it will quiesce the file system in virtual machine.Note that VMWare Tools are required for this flag. If virtual machine is powered off or VMware Tools are not available, then this flag is set to false .If virtual machine does not provide capability to take quiesce snapshot, then this flag is set to false . |
remove_children boolean added in 2.4 |
| If set to true and state is set to absent , then entire snapshot subtree is set for removal. |
snapshot_name - | Sets the snapshot name to manage. This param is required only if state is not remove_all
| |
state - / required |
| Manage snapshot(s) attached to a specific virtual machine. If set to present and snapshot absent, then will create a new snapshot with the given name.If set to present and snapshot present, then no changes are made.If set to absent and snapshot present, then snapshot with the given name is removed.If set to absent and snapshot absent, then no changes are made.If set to revert and snapshot present, then virtual machine state is reverted to the given snapshot.If set to revert and snapshot absent, then no changes are made.If set to remove_all and snapshot(s) present, then all snapshot(s) will be removed.If set to remove_all and snapshot(s) absent, then no changes are made. |
use_instance_uuid boolean added in 2.8 |
| Whether to use the VMWare instance UUID rather than the BIOS UUID. |
username string | The username of the vSphere vCenter or ESXi server. If the value is not specified in the task, the value of environment variable VMWARE_USER will be used instead.Environment variable support added in Ansible 2.6. aliases: admin, user | |
uuid - | UUID of the instance to manage if known, this is VMware's BIOS UUID by default. This is required if name parameter is not supplied. | |
validate_certs boolean |
| Allows connection when SSL certificates are not valid. Set to false when certificates are not trusted.If the value is not specified in the task, the value of environment variable VMWARE_VALIDATE_CERTS will be used instead.Environment variable support added in Ansible 2.6. If set to yes , please make sure Python >= 2.7.9 is installed on the given machine. |
Notes
Note
- Tested on vSphere 5.5, 6.0 and 6.5
Examples
- name: Create a snapshot vmware_guest_snapshot: hostname: "{{ vcenter_hostname }}" username: "{{ vcenter_username }}" password: "{{ vcenter_password }}" datacenter: "{{ datacenter_name }}" folder: "/{{ datacenter_name }}/vm/" name: "{{ guest_name }}" state: present snapshot_name: snap1 description: snap1_description delegate_to: localhost - name: Remove a snapshot vmware_guest_snapshot: hostname: "{{ vcenter_hostname }}" username: "{{ vcenter_username }}" password: "{{ vcenter_password }}" datacenter: "{{ datacenter_name }}" folder: "/{{ datacenter_name }}/vm/" name: "{{ guest_name }}" state: absent snapshot_name: snap1 delegate_to: localhost - name: Revert to a snapshot vmware_guest_snapshot: hostname: "{{ vcenter_hostname }}" username: "{{ vcenter_username }}" password: "{{ vcenter_password }}" datacenter: "{{ datacenter_name }}" folder: "/{{ datacenter_name }}/vm/" name: "{{ guest_name }}" state: revert snapshot_name: snap1 delegate_to: localhost - name: Remove all snapshots of a VM vmware_guest_snapshot: hostname: "{{ vcenter_hostname }}" username: "{{ vcenter_username }}" password: "{{ vcenter_password }}" datacenter: "{{ datacenter_name }}" folder: "/{{ datacenter_name }}/vm/" name: "{{ guest_name }}" state: remove_all delegate_to: localhost - name: Take snapshot of a VM using quiesce and memory flag on vmware_guest_snapshot: hostname: "{{ vcenter_hostname }}" username: "{{ vcenter_username }}" password: "{{ vcenter_password }}" datacenter: "{{ datacenter_name }}" folder: "/{{ datacenter_name }}/vm/" name: "{{ guest_name }}" state: present snapshot_name: dummy_vm_snap_0001 quiesce: yes memory_dump: yes delegate_to: localhost - name: Remove a snapshot and snapshot subtree vmware_guest_snapshot: hostname: "{{ vcenter_hostname }}" username: "{{ vcenter_username }}" password: "{{ vcenter_password }}" datacenter: "{{ datacenter_name }}" folder: "/{{ datacenter_name }}/vm/" name: "{{ guest_name }}" state: absent remove_children: yes snapshot_name: snap1 delegate_to: localhost - name: Rename a snapshot vmware_guest_snapshot: hostname: "{{ vcenter_hostname }}" username: "{{ vcenter_username }}" password: "{{ vcenter_password }}" datacenter: "{{ datacenter_name }}" folder: "/{{ datacenter_name }}/vm/" name: "{{ guest_name }}" state: present snapshot_name: current_snap_name new_snapshot_name: im_renamed new_description: "{{ new_snapshot_description }}" delegate_to: localhost
Return Values
Common return values are documented here, the following are the fields unique to this module:
Key | Returned | Description |
---|---|---|
snapshot_results dictionary | always | metadata about the virtual machine snapshots Sample: {'current_snapshot': {'creation_time': '2019-04-09T14:40:26.617427+00:00', 'description': 'Snapshot 4 example', 'id': 4, 'name': 'snapshot4', 'state': 'poweredOff'}, 'snapshots': [{'creation_time': '2019-04-09T14:38:24.667543+00:00', 'description': 'Snapshot 3 example', 'id': 3, 'name': 'snapshot3', 'state': 'poweredOff'}, {'creation_time': '2019-04-09T14:40:26.617427+00:00', 'description': 'Snapshot 4 example', 'id': 4, 'name': 'snapshot4', 'state': 'poweredOff'}]} |
Status
- This module is not guaranteed to have a backwards compatible interface. [preview]
- This module is maintained by the Ansible Community. [community]
Authors
- Loic Blot (@nerzhul) <loic.blot@unix-experience.fr>
Hint
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© 2012–2018 Michael DeHaan
© 2018–2019 Red Hat, Inc.
Licensed under the GNU General Public License version 3.
https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/2.8/modules/vmware_guest_snapshot_module.html