image-orientation
The image-orientation
CSS property specifies a layout-independent correction to the orientation of an image.
Note: Values other than from-image
and none
are described as deprecated in the specification.
/* keyword values */ image-orientation: none; image-orientation: from-image; /* Use EXIF data from the image */ /* Global values */ image-orientation: inherit; image-orientation: initial; image-orientation: revert; image-orientation: unset; /* Optional values, deprecated in CSS */ image-orientation: 90deg; /* Rotate 90deg */ image-orientation: 90deg flip; /* Rotate 90deg, and flip it horizontally */ image-orientation: flip; /* No rotation, only applies a horizontal flip */
Syntax
Values
none
-
Does not apply any additional image rotation; the image is oriented as encoded or as other CSS property values dictate.
from-image
-
Default initial value. The EXIF information contained in the image is used to rotate the image appropriately.
-
<angle>
-
The
<angle>
of rotation to apply to the image. It is rounded to the nearest90deg
(0.25turn
). Positive values cause the image to be rotated to the right (clockwise), negative values to the left (anti-clockwise). -
flip
-
The image is flipped horizontally (i.e., reflected) after the rotation given by the
<angle>
value is applied. If no<angle>
is given,0deg
is used.
Description
This property is intended only to be used for the purpose of correcting the orientation of images which were shot with the camera rotated. It should not be used for arbitrary rotations. For any purpose other than correcting an image's orientation due to how it was shot or scanned, use a transform
property with the rotate
keyword to specify rotation. This includes any user-directed changes to the orientation of the image, or changes required for printing in portrait versus landscape orientation.
If used in conjunction with other CSS properties, such as a <transform-function>
, any image-orientation
rotation is applied before any other transformations.
Formal definition
Initial value | from-image |
---|---|
Applies to | all elements |
Inherited | yes |
Computed value | an <angle> , rounded to the next quarter turn from 0deg and normalized, that is moduloing the value by 1turn
|
Animation type | discrete |
Formal syntax
from-image | <angle> | [ <angle>? flip ]
Examples
Orienting image from image data
CSS
#image { image-orientation: from-image; /* Can be changed in the live sample */ }
Result
Specifications
Browser compatibility
Desktop | Mobile | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chrome | Edge | Firefox | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari | WebView Android | Chrome Android | Firefox for Android | Opera Android | Safari on IOS | Samsung Internet | |
image-orientation |
81 |
81 |
26 |
No |
67 |
13.1 |
81 |
81 |
26 |
No |
13.4 |
13.0 |
flip_and_angle |
No |
No |
26-63 |
No |
No |
No |
No |
No |
26-63 |
No |
No |
No |
See also
- Other image-related CSS properties:
object-fit
,object-position
,image-orientation
,image-rendering
,image-resolution
. -
transform
androtate
© 2005–2021 MDN contributors.
Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License v2.5 or later.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/image-orientation