clip
The clip
CSS property defines a visible portion of an element. The clip
property applies only to absolutely positioned elements — that is, elements with position:absolute
or position:fixed
.
/* Keyword value */ clip: auto; /* <shape> values */ clip: rect(1px, 10em, 3rem, 2ch); /* Global values */ clip: inherit; clip: initial; clip: revert; clip: unset;
Syntax
Note: Where possible, authors are encouraged to use the newer clip-path
property instead.
Values
<shape()>
-
A rectangular
<shape()>
of the formrect(<top>, <right>, <bottom>, <left>)
. The<top>
and<bottom>
values are offsets from the inside top border edge of the box, while<right>
and<left>
are offsets from the inside left border edge of the box — that is, the extent of the padding box.The
<top>
,<right>
,<bottom>
, and<left>
values may be either a<length>
orauto
. If any side's value isauto
, the element is clipped to that side's inside border edge. auto
-
The element does not clip (default). This is different from
rect(auto, auto, auto, auto)
, which clips to the element's inside border edges.
Formal definition
Initial value | auto |
---|---|
Applies to | absolutely positioned elements |
Inherited | no |
Computed value |
auto if specified as auto , otherwise a rectangle with four values, each of which is auto if specified as auto or the computed length otherwise |
Animation type | a rectangle |
Formal syntax
<shape> | autowhere
<shape> = rect(<top>, <right>, <bottom>, <left>)
Examples
Clipping an image
CSS
.dotted-border { border: dotted; position: relative; width: 536px; height: 350px; } #top-left, #middle, #bottom-right { position: absolute; top: 0; } #top-left { left: 360px; clip: rect(0, 175px, 113px, 0); } #middle { left: 280px; clip: rect(119px, 255px, 229px, 80px); } #bottom-right { left: 200px; clip: rect(235px, 335px, 345px, 160px); }
HTML
<p class="dotted-border"> <img src="https://developer.mozilla.org/@api/deki/files/3613/=hut.jpg" title="Original graphic"> <img id="top-left" src="https://developer.mozilla.org/@api/deki/files/3613/=hut.jpg" title="Graphic clipped to upper left"> <img id="middle" src="https://developer.mozilla.org/@api/deki/files/3613/=hut.jpg" title="Graphic clipped towards middle"> <img id="bottom-right" src="https://developer.mozilla.org/@api/deki/files/3613/=hut.jpg" title="Graphic clipped to bottom right"> </p>
Result
Specifications
Browser compatibility
Desktop | Mobile | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chrome | Edge | Firefox | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari | WebView Android | Chrome Android | Firefox for Android | Opera Android | Safari on IOS | Samsung Internet | |
clip |
1 |
12 |
1 |
4
Before Internet Explorer 7, Internet Explorer incorrectly interprets
clip: auto as clip: rect(auto, auto, auto, auto) . |
7 |
1
Safari incorrectly interprets
clip: auto as clip: rect(auto, auto, auto, auto) . |
37 |
18 |
4 |
14 |
1
Safari incorrectly interprets
clip: auto as clip: rect(auto, auto, auto, auto) . |
1.0 |
See also
- This property is deprecated. Use
clip-path
instead. - Related CSS properties:
text-overflow
,white-space
,overflow-x
,overflow-y
,overflow
,display
,position
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https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/clip