Class CookieComponent
Cookie Component.
Cookie handling for the controller.
- CakeObject
- Component
- CookieComponent
Link: http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/core-libraries/components/cookie.html
Copyright: Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org)
License: MIT License
Location: Cake/Controller/Component/CookieComponent.php
Properties summary
-
$_expires
protectedExpire time of the cookiestring
-
$_reset
protectedUsed to reset cookie time if $expire is passed to CookieComponent::write()string
-
$_response
protected -
$_type
protectedType of encryption to use.string
-
$_values
protectedValues stored in the cookie.string
-
$domain
publicDomain path.string
-
$httpOnly
publicHTTP only cookieboolean
-
$key
publicEncryption key.string
-
$name
publicThe name of the cookie.string
-
$path
publicCookie path.string
-
$secure
publicSecure HTTPS only cookie.boolean
-
$time
publicThe time a cookie will remain valid.mixed
Inherited Properties
Method Summary
- __construct() publicConstructor
- _decode() protectedDecodes and decrypts a single value.
- _decrypt() protectedDecrypts $value using public $type method in Security class
- _delete() protectedSets a cookie expire time to remove cookie value
- _encrypt() protectedEncrypts $value using public $type method in Security class
- _expire() protectedSet the expire time for a session variable.
- _explode() protected
Explode method to return array from string set in CookieComponent::_implode() Maintains reading backwards compatibility with 1.x CookieComponent::_implode().
- _implode() protectedImplode method to keep keys are multidimensional arrays
- _write() protectedSet cookie
- check() publicReturns true if given variable is set in cookie.
- delete() publicDelete a cookie value
- destroy() publicDestroy current cookie
- read() publicRead the value of the $_COOKIE[$key];
- startup() publicStart CookieComponent for use in the controller
- type() public
Will allow overriding default encryption method. Use this method in ex: AppController::beforeFilter() before you have read or written any cookies.
- write() publicWrite a value to the $_COOKIE[$key];
Method Detail
__construct()source public
__construct( ComponentCollection $collection , array $settings array() )
Constructor
Parameters
-
ComponentCollection
$collection
- A ComponentCollection for this component
- array
$settings
optional array() - Array of settings.
Overrides
Component::__construct()
_decode()source protected
_decode( string $value )
Decodes and decrypts a single value.
Parameters
- string
$value
- The value to decode & decrypt.
Returns
stringDecoded value.
_decrypt()source protected
_decrypt( array $values )
Decrypts $value using public $type method in Security class
Parameters
- array
$values
- Values to decrypt
Returns
stringdecrypted string
_delete()source protected
_delete( string $name )
Sets a cookie expire time to remove cookie value
Parameters
- string
$name
- Name of cookie
_encrypt()source protected
_encrypt( string $value )
Encrypts $value using public $type method in Security class
Parameters
- string
$value
- Value to encrypt
Returns
stringEncoded values
_expire()source protected
_expire( integer|string $expires null )
Set the expire time for a session variable.
Creates a new expire time for a session variable. $expire can be either integer Unix timestamp or a date string.
Used by write() CookieComponent::write(string, string, boolean, 8400); CookieComponent::write(string, string, boolean, '5 Days');
Parameters
- integer|string
$expires
optional null - Can be either Unix timestamp, or date string
Returns
integerUnix timestamp
_explode()source protected
_explode( string $string )
Explode method to return array from string set in CookieComponent::_implode() Maintains reading backwards compatibility with 1.x CookieComponent::_implode().
Parameters
- string
$string
- A string containing JSON encoded data, or a bare string.
Returns
arrayMap of key and values
_implode()source protected
_implode( array $array )
Implode method to keep keys are multidimensional arrays
Parameters
- array
$array
- Map of key and values
Returns
stringA json encoded string.
_write()source protected
_write( string $name , string $value )
Set cookie
Parameters
- string
$name
- Name for cookie
- string
$value
- Value for cookie
check()source public
check( string $key null )
Returns true if given variable is set in cookie.
Parameters
- string
$key
optional null - Variable name to check for
Returns
booleanTrue if variable is there
delete()source public
delete( string $key )
Delete a cookie value
Optional [Name.], required key $this->Cookie->delete('Name.key);
You must use this method before any output is sent to the browser. Failure to do so will result in header already sent errors.
This method will delete both the top level and 2nd level cookies set. For example assuming that $name = App, deleting User
will delete both App[User]
and any other cookie values like App[User][email]
This is done to clean up cookie storage from before 2.4.3, where cookies were stored inconsistently.
Parameters
- string
$key
- Key of the value to be deleted
Link
http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/core-libraries/components/cookie.html#CookieComponent::deletedestroy()source public
destroy( )
Destroy current cookie
You must use this method before any output is sent to the browser. Failure to do so will result in header already sent errors.
Link
http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/core-libraries/components/cookie.html#CookieComponent::destroyread()source public
read( string $key null )
Read the value of the $_COOKIE[$key];
Optional [Name.], required key $this->Cookie->read(Name.key);
Parameters
- string
$key
optional null - Key of the value to be obtained. If none specified, obtain map key => values
Returns
string|nullValue for specified key
Link
http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/core-libraries/components/cookie.html#CookieComponent::readstartup()source public
startup( Controller $controller )
Start CookieComponent for use in the controller
Parameters
-
Controller
$controller
- Controller instance.
Overrides
Component::startup()
type()source public
type( string $type 'cipher' )
Will allow overriding default encryption method. Use this method in ex: AppController::beforeFilter() before you have read or written any cookies.
Parameters
- string
$type
optional 'cipher' - Encryption method
write()source public
write( string|array $key , mixed $value null , boolean $encrypt true , integer|string $expires null )
Write a value to the $_COOKIE[$key];
Optional [Name.], required key, optional $value, optional $encrypt, optional $expires $this->Cookie->write('[Name.]key, $value);
By default all values are encrypted. You must pass $encrypt false to store values in clear test
You must use this method before any output is sent to the browser. Failure to do so will result in header already sent errors.
Parameters
- string|array
$key
- Key for the value
- mixed
$value
optional null - Value
- boolean
$encrypt
optional true - Set to true to encrypt value, false otherwise
- integer|string
$expires
optional null Can be either the number of seconds until a cookie expires, or a strtotime compatible time offset.
Link
http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/core-libraries/components/cookie.html#CookieComponent::writeMethods inherited from Component
__get()source public
__get( string $name )
Magic method for lazy loading $components.
Parameters
- string
$name
- Name of component to get.
Returns
mixedA Component object or null.
beforeRedirect()source public
beforeRedirect( Controller $controller , string|array $url , integer $status null , boolean $exit true )
Called before Controller::redirect(). Allows you to replace the URL that will be redirected to with a new URL. The return of this method can either be an array or a string.
If the return is an array and contains a 'url' key. You may also supply the following:
-
status
The status code for the redirect -
exit
Whether or not the redirect should exit.
If your response is a string or an array that does not contain a 'url' key it will be used as the new URL to redirect to.
Parameters
-
Controller
$controller
- Controller with components to beforeRedirect
- string|array
$url
- Either the string or URL array that is being redirected to.
- integer
$status
optional null - The status code of the redirect
- boolean
$exit
optional true - Will the script exit.
Returns
array|nullEither an array or null.
Link
http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/controllers/components.html#Component::beforeRedirectbeforeRender()source public
beforeRender( Controller $controller )
Called before the Controller::beforeRender(), and before the view class is loaded, and before Controller::render()
Parameters
-
Controller
$controller
- Controller with components to beforeRender
Link
http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/controllers/components.html#Component::beforeRenderinitialize()source public
initialize( Controller $controller )
Called before the Controller::beforeFilter().
Parameters
-
Controller
$controller
- Controller with components to initialize
Link
http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/controllers/components.html#Component::initializeshutdown()source public
shutdown( Controller $controller )
Called after Controller::render() and before the output is printed to the browser.
Parameters
-
Controller
$controller
- Controller with components to shutdown
Link
http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/controllers/components.html#Component::shutdownMethods inherited from CakeObject
_mergeVars()source protected
_mergeVars( array $properties , string $class , boolean $normalize true )
Merges this objects $property with the property in $class' definition. This classes value for the property will be merged on top of $class'
This provides some of the DRY magic CakePHP provides. If you want to shut it off, redefine this method as an empty function.
Parameters
- array
$properties
- The name of the properties to merge.
- string
$class
- The class to merge the property with.
- boolean
$normalize
optional true - Set to true to run the properties through Hash::normalize() before merging.
_set()source protected
_set( array $properties array() )
Allows setting of multiple properties of the object in a single line of code. Will only set properties that are part of a class declaration.
Parameters
- array
$properties
optional array() - An associative array containing properties and corresponding values.
_stop()source protected
_stop( integer|string $status 0 )
Stop execution of the current script. Wraps exit() making testing easier.
Parameters
- integer|string
$status
optional 0 - see http://php.net/exit for values
dispatchMethod()source public
dispatchMethod( string $method , array $params array() )
Calls a method on this object with the given parameters. Provides an OO wrapper for call_user_func_array
Parameters
- string
$method
- Name of the method to call
- array
$params
optional array() - Parameter list to use when calling $method
Returns
mixedReturns the result of the method call
log()source public
log( string $msg , integer $type LOG_ERR , null|string|array $scope null )
Convenience method to write a message to CakeLog. See CakeLog::write() for more information on writing to logs.
Parameters
- string
$msg
- Log message
- integer
$type
optional LOG_ERR - Error type constant. Defined in app/Config/core.php.
- null|string|array
$scope
optional null The scope(s) a log message is being created in. See CakeLog::config() for more information on logging scopes.
Returns
booleanSuccess of log write
requestAction()source public
requestAction( string|array $url , array $extra array() )
Calls a controller's method from any location. Can be used to connect controllers together or tie plugins into a main application. requestAction can be used to return rendered views or fetch the return value from controller actions.
Under the hood this method uses Router::reverse() to convert the $url parameter into a string URL. You should use URL formats that are compatible with Router::reverse()
Passing POST and GET data
POST and GET data can be simulated in requestAction. Use $extra['url']
for GET data. The $extra['data']
parameter allows POST data simulation.
Parameters
- string|array
$url
String or array-based URL. Unlike other URL arrays in CakePHP, this URL will not automatically handle passed and named arguments in the $url parameter.
- array
$extra
optional array() if array includes the key "return" it sets the AutoRender to true. Can also be used to submit GET/POST data, and named/passed arguments.
Returns
mixedBoolean true or false on success/failure, or contents of rendered action if 'return' is set in $extra.
toString()source public
toString( )
CakeObject-to-string conversion. Each class can override this method as necessary.
Returns
stringThe name of this class
Properties detail
$_expiressource
protected string
Expire time of the cookie
This is controlled by CookieComponent::time;
$_resetsource
protected string
Used to reset cookie time if $expire is passed to CookieComponent::write()
null
$_typesource
protected string
Type of encryption to use.
Currently two methods are available: cipher and rijndael Defaults to Security::cipher(). Cipher is horribly insecure and only the default because of backwards compatibility. In new applications you should always change this to 'aes' or 'rijndael'.
'cipher'
$_valuessource
protected string
Values stored in the cookie.
Accessed in the controller using $this->Cookie->read('Name.key');
See
CookieComponent::read();array()
$domainsource
public string
Domain path.
The domain that the cookie is available.
Overridden with the controller beforeFilter(); $this->Cookie->domain = '.example.com';
To make the cookie available on all subdomains of example.com. Set $this->Cookie->domain = '.example.com'; in your controller beforeFilter
''
$httpOnlysource
public boolean
HTTP only cookie
Set to true to make HTTP only cookies. Cookies that are HTTP only are not accessible in JavaScript.
false
$keysource
public string
Encryption key.
Overridden with the controller beforeFilter(); $this->Cookie->key = 'SomeRandomString';
null
$namesource
public string
The name of the cookie.
Overridden with the controller beforeFilter(); $this->Cookie->name = 'CookieName';
'CakeCookie'
$pathsource
public string
Cookie path.
Overridden with the controller beforeFilter(); $this->Cookie->path = '/';
The path on the server in which the cookie will be available on. If public $cookiePath is set to '/foo/', the cookie will only be available within the /foo/ directory and all sub-directories such as /foo/bar/ of domain. The default value is the entire domain.
'/'
$securesource
public boolean
Secure HTTPS only cookie.
Overridden with the controller beforeFilter(); $this->Cookie->secure = true;
Indicates that the cookie should only be transmitted over a secure HTTPS connection. When set to true, the cookie will only be set if a secure connection exists.
false
$timesource
public mixed
The time a cookie will remain valid.
Can be either integer Unix timestamp or a date string.
Overridden with the controller beforeFilter(); $this->Cookie->time = '5 Days';
null
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Licensed under the MIT License.
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https://api.cakephp.org/2.9/class-CookieComponent.html