CValidator
Package | system.validators |
---|---|
Inheritance | abstract class CValidator » CComponent |
Subclasses | CBooleanValidator, CCaptchaValidator, CCompareValidator, CDateValidator, CDefaultValueValidator, CEmailValidator, CExistValidator, CFileValidator, CFilterValidator, CInlineValidator, CNumberValidator, CRangeValidator, CRegularExpressionValidator, CRequiredValidator, CSafeValidator, CStringValidator, CTypeValidator, CUniqueValidator, CUnsafeValidator, CUrlValidator |
Since | 1.0 |
Source Code | framework/validators/CValidator.php |
Child classes must implement the validateAttribute method.
When using createValidator to create a validator, the following aliases are recognized as the corresponding built-in validator classes:
- required: CRequiredValidator
- filter: CFilterValidator
- match: CRegularExpressionValidator
- email: CEmailValidator
- url: CUrlValidator
- unique: CUniqueValidator
- compare: CCompareValidator
- length: CStringValidator
- in: CRangeValidator
- numerical: CNumberValidator
- captcha: CCaptchaValidator
- type: CTypeValidator
- file: CFileValidator
- default: CDefaultValueValidator
- exist: CExistValidator
- boolean: CBooleanValidator
- date: CDateValidator
- safe: CSafeValidator
- unsafe: CUnsafeValidator
Public Properties
Property | Type | Description | Defined By |
---|---|---|---|
attributes | array | list of attributes to be validated. | CValidator |
builtInValidators | array | list of built-in validators (name=>class) | CValidator |
enableClientValidation | boolean | whether to perform client-side validation. | CValidator |
except | array | list of scenarios that the validator should not be applied to. | CValidator |
message | string | the user-defined error message. | CValidator |
on | array | list of scenarios that the validator should be applied. | CValidator |
safe | boolean | whether attributes listed with this validator should be considered safe for massive assignment. | CValidator |
skipOnError | boolean | whether this validation rule should be skipped when there is already a validation error for the current attribute. | CValidator |
Public Methods
Method | Description | Defined By |
---|---|---|
__call() | Calls the named method which is not a class method. | CComponent |
__get() | Returns a property value, an event handler list or a behavior based on its name. | CComponent |
__isset() | Checks if a property value is null. | CComponent |
__set() | Sets value of a component property. | CComponent |
__unset() | Sets a component property to be null. | CComponent |
applyTo() | Returns a value indicating whether the validator applies to the specified scenario. | CValidator |
asa() | Returns the named behavior object. | CComponent |
attachBehavior() | Attaches a behavior to this component. | CComponent |
attachBehaviors() | Attaches a list of behaviors to the component. | CComponent |
attachEventHandler() | Attaches an event handler to an event. | CComponent |
canGetProperty() | Determines whether a property can be read. | CComponent |
canSetProperty() | Determines whether a property can be set. | CComponent |
clientValidateAttribute() | Returns the JavaScript needed for performing client-side validation. | CValidator |
createValidator() | Creates a validator object. | CValidator |
detachBehavior() | Detaches a behavior from the component. | CComponent |
detachBehaviors() | Detaches all behaviors from the component. | CComponent |
detachEventHandler() | Detaches an existing event handler. | CComponent |
disableBehavior() | Disables an attached behavior. | CComponent |
disableBehaviors() | Disables all behaviors attached to this component. | CComponent |
enableBehavior() | Enables an attached behavior. | CComponent |
enableBehaviors() | Enables all behaviors attached to this component. | CComponent |
evaluateExpression() | Evaluates a PHP expression or callback under the context of this component. | CComponent |
getEventHandlers() | Returns the list of attached event handlers for an event. | CComponent |
hasEvent() | Determines whether an event is defined. | CComponent |
hasEventHandler() | Checks whether the named event has attached handlers. | CComponent |
hasProperty() | Determines whether a property is defined. | CComponent |
raiseEvent() | Raises an event. | CComponent |
validate() | Validates the specified object. | CValidator |
Protected Methods
Method | Description | Defined By |
---|---|---|
addError() | Adds an error about the specified attribute to the active record. | CValidator |
isEmpty() | Checks if the given value is empty. | CValidator |
validateAttribute() | Validates a single attribute. | CValidator |
Property Details
attributes property
public array $attributes;
list of attributes to be validated.
builtInValidators property
public static array $builtInValidators;
list of built-in validators (name=>class)
enableClientValidation property (available since v1.1.7)
public boolean $enableClientValidation;
whether to perform client-side validation. Defaults to true. Please refer to CActiveForm::enableClientValidation for more details about client-side validation.
except property (available since v1.1.11)
public array $except;
list of scenarios that the validator should not be applied to. Each array value refers to a scenario name with the same name as its array key.
message property
public string $message;
the user-defined error message. Different validators may define various placeholders in the message that are to be replaced with actual values. All validators recognize "{attribute}" placeholder, which will be replaced with the label of the attribute.
on property
public array $on;
list of scenarios that the validator should be applied. Each array value refers to a scenario name with the same name as its array key.
safe property (available since v1.1.4)
public boolean $safe;
whether attributes listed with this validator should be considered safe for massive assignment. Defaults to true.
skipOnError property (available since v1.1.1)
public boolean $skipOnError;
whether this validation rule should be skipped when there is already a validation error for the current attribute. Defaults to false.
Method Details
addError() method
protected void addError(CModel $object, string $attribute, string $message, array $params=array ( )) | ||
$object | CModel | the data object being validated |
$attribute | string | the attribute being validated |
$message | string | the error message |
$params | array | values for the placeholders in the error message |
protected function addError($object,$attribute,$message,$params=array())
{
$params['{attribute}']=$object->getAttributeLabel($attribute);
$object->addError($attribute,strtr($message,$params));
}
Adds an error about the specified attribute to the active record. This is a helper method that performs message selection and internationalization.
applyTo() method
public boolean applyTo(string $scenario) | ||
$scenario | string | scenario name |
{return} | boolean | whether the validator applies to the specified scenario. |
public function applyTo($scenario)
{
if(isset($this->except[$scenario]))
return false;
return empty($this->on) || isset($this->on[$scenario]);
}
Returns a value indicating whether the validator applies to the specified scenario. A validator applies to a scenario as long as any of the following conditions is met:
- the validator's "on" property is empty
- the validator's "on" property contains the specified scenario
clientValidateAttribute() method (available since v1.1.7)
public string clientValidateAttribute(CModel $object, string $attribute) | ||
$object | CModel | the data object being validated |
$attribute | string | the name of the attribute to be validated. |
{return} | string | the client-side validation script. Null if the validator does not support client-side validation. |
public function clientValidateAttribute($object,$attribute)
{
}
Returns the JavaScript needed for performing client-side validation. Do not override this method if the validator does not support client-side validation. Two predefined JavaScript variables can be used:
- value: the value to be validated
- messages: an array used to hold the validation error messages for the value
See Also
createValidator() method
public static CValidator createValidator(string $name, CModel $object, mixed $attributes, array $params=array ( )) | ||
$name | string | the name or class of the validator |
$object | CModel | the data object being validated that may contain the inline validation method |
$attributes | mixed | list of attributes to be validated. This can be either an array of the attribute names or a string of comma-separated attribute names. |
$params | array | initial values to be applied to the validator properties |
{return} | CValidator | the validator |
public static function createValidator($name,$object,$attributes,$params=array())
{
if(is_string($attributes))
$attributes=preg_split('/\s*,\s*/',trim($attributes, " \t\n\r\0\x0B,"),-1,PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY);
if(isset($params['on']))
{
if(is_array($params['on']))
$on=$params['on'];
else
$on=preg_split('/[\s,]+/',$params['on'],-1,PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY);
}
else
$on=array();
if(isset($params['except']))
{
if(is_array($params['except']))
$except=$params['except'];
else
$except=preg_split('/[\s,]+/',$params['except'],-1,PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY);
}
else
$except=array();
if(method_exists($object,$name))
{
$validator=new CInlineValidator;
$validator->attributes=$attributes;
$validator->method=$name;
if(isset($params['clientValidate']))
{
$validator->clientValidate=$params['clientValidate'];
unset($params['clientValidate']);
}
$validator->params=$params;
if(isset($params['skipOnError']))
$validator->skipOnError=$params['skipOnError'];
}
else
{
$params['attributes']=$attributes;
if(isset(self::$builtInValidators[$name]))
$className=Yii::import(self::$builtInValidators[$name],true);
else
$className=Yii::import($name,true);
$validator=new $className;
foreach($params as $name=>$value)
$validator->$name=$value;
}
$validator->on=empty($on) ? array() : array_combine($on,$on);
$validator->except=empty($except) ? array() : array_combine($except,$except);
return $validator;
}
Creates a validator object.
isEmpty() method
protected boolean isEmpty(mixed $value, boolean $trim=false) | ||
$value | mixed | the value to be checked |
$trim | boolean | whether to perform trimming before checking if the string is empty. Defaults to false. |
{return} | boolean | whether the value is empty |
protected function isEmpty($value,$trim=false)
{
return $value===null || $value===array() || $value==='' || $trim && is_scalar($value) && trim($value)==='';
}
Checks if the given value is empty. A value is considered empty if it is null, an empty array, or the trimmed result is an empty string. Note that this method is different from PHP empty(). It will return false when the value is 0.
validate() method
public void validate(CModel $object, array $attributes=NULL) | ||
$object | CModel | the data object being validated |
$attributes | array | the list of attributes to be validated. Defaults to null, meaning every attribute listed in attributes will be validated. |
public function validate($object,$attributes=null)
{
if(is_array($attributes))
$attributes=array_intersect($this->attributes,$attributes);
else
$attributes=$this->attributes;
foreach($attributes as $attribute)
{
if(!$this->skipOnError || !$object->hasErrors($attribute))
$this->validateAttribute($object,$attribute);
}
}
Validates the specified object.
validateAttribute() method
abstract protected void validateAttribute(CModel $object, string $attribute) | ||
$object | CModel | the data object being validated |
$attribute | string | the name of the attribute to be validated. |
abstract protected function validateAttribute($object,$attribute);
Validates a single attribute. This method should be overridden by child classes.
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Licensed under the three clause BSD license.
http://www.yiiframework.com/doc/api/1.1/CValidator