tf.tensor_scatter_nd_update
Scatter updates into an existing tensor according to indices.
tf.tensor_scatter_nd_update(
tensor, indices, updates, name=None
)
This operation creates a new tensor by applying sparse updates to the passed in tensor. This operation is very similar to tf.scatter_nd, except that the updates are scattered onto an existing tensor (as opposed to a zero-tensor). If the memory for the existing tensor cannot be re-used, a copy is made and updated.
If indices contains duplicates, then their updates are accumulated (summed).
indices is an integer tensor containing indices into a new tensor of shape shape. The last dimension of indices can be at most the rank of shape:
indices.shape[-1] <= shape.rank
The last dimension of indices corresponds to indices into elements (if indices.shape[-1] = shape.rank) or slices (if indices.shape[-1] < shape.rank) along dimension indices.shape[-1] of shape. updates is a tensor with shape
indices.shape[:-1] + shape[indices.shape[-1]:]
The simplest form of scatter is to insert individual elements in a tensor by index. For example, say we want to insert 4 scattered elements in a rank-1 tensor with 8 elements.
In Python, this scatter operation would look like this:
indices = tf.constant([[4], [3], [1], [7]])
updates = tf.constant([9, 10, 11, 12])
tensor = tf.ones([8], dtype=tf.int32)
print(tf.tensor_scatter_nd_update(tensor, indices, updates))
tf.Tensor([ 1 11 1 10 9 1 1 12], shape=(8,), dtype=int32)
We can also, insert entire slices of a higher rank tensor all at once. For example, if we wanted to insert two slices in the first dimension of a rank-3 tensor with two matrices of new values.
In Python, this scatter operation would look like this:
indices = tf.constant([[0], [2]])
updates = tf.constant([[[5, 5, 5, 5], [6, 6, 6, 6],
[7, 7, 7, 7], [8, 8, 8, 8]],
[[5, 5, 5, 5], [6, 6, 6, 6],
[7, 7, 7, 7], [8, 8, 8, 8]]])
tensor = tf.ones([4, 4, 4], dtype=tf.int32)
print(tf.tensor_scatter_nd_update(tensor, indices, updates).numpy())
[[[5 5 5 5]
[6 6 6 6]
[7 7 7 7]
[8 8 8 8]]
[[1 1 1 1]
[1 1 1 1]
[1 1 1 1]
[1 1 1 1]]
[[5 5 5 5]
[6 6 6 6]
[7 7 7 7]
[8 8 8 8]]
[[1 1 1 1]
[1 1 1 1]
[1 1 1 1]
[1 1 1 1]]]
Note that on CPU, if an out of bound index is found, an error is returned. On GPU, if an out of bound index is found, the index is ignored.
| Args | |
|---|---|
tensor | A Tensor. Tensor to copy/update. |
indices | A Tensor. Must be one of the following types: int32, int64. Index tensor. |
updates | A Tensor. Must have the same type as tensor. Updates to scatter into output. |
name | A name for the operation (optional). |
| Returns | |
|---|---|
A Tensor. Has the same type as tensor. |
© 2020 The TensorFlow Authors. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License 3.0.
Code samples licensed under the Apache 2.0 License.
https://www.tensorflow.org/versions/r2.3/api_docs/python/tf/tensor_scatter_nd_update