class OpenSSL::PKey::PKey

Parent:: Object

An abstract class that bundles signature creation (PKey#sign) and validation (PKey#verify) that is common to all implementations except OpenSSL::PKey::DH

Public Class Methods

new → self Show source

static VALUE
ossl_pkey_initialize(VALUE self)
{
    if (rb_obj_is_instance_of(self, cPKey)) {
        ossl_raise(rb_eNotImpError, "OpenSSL::PKey::PKey is an abstract class.");
    }
    return self;
}

Because PKey is an abstract class, actually calling this method explicitly will raise a NotImplementedError.

Public Instance Methods

sign(digest, data) → String Show source

static VALUE
ossl_pkey_sign(VALUE self, VALUE digest, VALUE data)
{
    EVP_PKEY *pkey;
    EVP_MD_CTX ctx;
    unsigned int buf_len;
    VALUE str;
    int result;

    if (rb_funcallv(self, id_private_q, 0, NULL) != Qtrue) {
        ossl_raise(rb_eArgError, "Private key is needed.");
    }
    GetPKey(self, pkey);
    EVP_SignInit(&ctx, GetDigestPtr(digest));
    StringValue(data);
    EVP_SignUpdate(&ctx, RSTRING_PTR(data), RSTRING_LEN(data));
    str = rb_str_new(0, EVP_PKEY_size(pkey)+16);
    result = EVP_SignFinal(&ctx, (unsigned char *)RSTRING_PTR(str), &buf_len, pkey);
    EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&ctx);
    if (!result)
        ossl_raise(ePKeyError, NULL);
    assert((long)buf_len <= RSTRING_LEN(str));
    rb_str_set_len(str, buf_len);

    return str;
}

To sign the String data, digest, an instance of OpenSSL::Digest, must be provided. The return value is again a String containing the signature. A PKeyError is raised should errors occur. Any previous state of the Digest instance is irrelevant to the signature outcome, the digest instance is reset to its initial state during the operation.

Example

data = 'Sign me!'
digest = OpenSSL::Digest::SHA256.new
pkey = OpenSSL::PKey::RSA.new(2048)
signature = pkey.sign(digest, data)

verify(digest, signature, data) → String Show source

static VALUE
ossl_pkey_verify(VALUE self, VALUE digest, VALUE sig, VALUE data)
{
    EVP_PKEY *pkey;
    EVP_MD_CTX ctx;
    int result;

    GetPKey(self, pkey);
    StringValue(sig);
    StringValue(data);
    EVP_VerifyInit(&ctx, GetDigestPtr(digest));
    EVP_VerifyUpdate(&ctx, RSTRING_PTR(data), RSTRING_LEN(data));
    result = EVP_VerifyFinal(&ctx, (unsigned char *)RSTRING_PTR(sig), RSTRING_LENINT(sig), pkey);
    EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&ctx);
    switch (result) {
    case 0:
        return Qfalse;
    case 1:
        return Qtrue;
    default:
        ossl_raise(ePKeyError, NULL);
    }
    return Qnil; /* dummy */
}

To verify the String signature, digest, an instance of OpenSSL::Digest, must be provided to re-compute the message digest of the original data, also a String. The return value is true if the signature is valid, false otherwise. A PKeyError is raised should errors occur. Any previous state of the Digest instance is irrelevant to the validation outcome, the digest instance is reset to its initial state during the operation.

Example

data = 'Sign me!'
digest = OpenSSL::Digest::SHA256.new
pkey = OpenSSL::PKey::RSA.new(2048)
signature = pkey.sign(digest, data)
pub_key = pkey.public_key
puts pub_key.verify(digest, signature, data) # => true

Ruby Core © 1993–2017 Yukihiro Matsumoto
Licensed under the Ruby License.
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Licensed under their own licenses.