GtkFlowBox
GtkFlowBox — A container that allows reflowing its children
Functions
Properties
gboolean | activate-on-single-click | Read / Write |
guint | column-spacing | Read / Write |
gboolean | homogeneous | Read / Write |
guint | max-children-per-line | Read / Write |
guint | min-children-per-line | Read / Write |
guint | row-spacing | Read / Write |
GtkSelectionMode | selection-mode | Read / Write |
Signals
void | activate-cursor-child | Action |
void | child-activated | Run Last |
gboolean | move-cursor | Action |
void | select-all | Action |
void | selected-children-changed | Run First |
void | toggle-cursor-child | Action |
void | unselect-all | Action |
void | activate | Action |
Types and Values
struct | GtkFlowBox |
struct | GtkFlowBoxChild |
Object Hierarchy
GObject ╰── GInitiallyUnowned ╰── GtkWidget ╰── GtkContainer ├── GtkBin │ ╰── GtkFlowBoxChild ╰── GtkFlowBox
Implemented Interfaces
GtkFlowBox implements AtkImplementorIface, GtkBuildable and GtkOrientable.
GtkFlowBoxChild implements AtkImplementorIface and GtkBuildable.
Includes
#include <gtk/gtk.h>
Description
A GtkFlowBox positions child widgets in sequence according to its orientation.
For instance, with the horizontal orientation, the widgets will be arranged from left to right, starting a new row under the previous row when necessary. Reducing the width in this case will require more rows, so a larger height will be requested.
Likewise, with the vertical orientation, the widgets will be arranged from top to bottom, starting a new column to the right when necessary. Reducing the height will require more columns, so a larger width will be requested.
The size request of a GtkFlowBox alone may not be what you expect; if you need to be able to shrink it along both axes and dynamically reflow its children, you may have to wrap it in a GtkScrolledWindow to enable that.
The children of a GtkFlowBox can be dynamically sorted and filtered.
Although a GtkFlowBox must have only GtkFlowBoxChild children, you can add any kind of widget to it via gtk_container_add()
, and a GtkFlowBoxChild widget will automatically be inserted between the box and the widget.
Also see GtkListBox.
GtkFlowBox was added in GTK+ 3.12.
CSS nodes
flowbox ├── flowboxchild │ ╰── <child> ├── flowboxchild │ ╰── <child> ┊ ╰── [rubberband]
GtkFlowBox uses a single CSS node with name flowbox. GtkFlowBoxChild uses a single CSS node with name flowboxchild. For rubberband selection, a subnode with name rubberband is used.
Functions
gtk_flow_box_new ()
GtkWidget *
gtk_flow_box_new (void
);
Creates a GtkFlowBox.
Returns
a new GtkFlowBox container
Since: 3.12
gtk_flow_box_insert ()
void gtk_flow_box_insert (GtkFlowBox *box
,GtkWidget *widget
,gint position
);
Inserts the widget
into box
at position
.
If a sort function is set, the widget will actually be inserted at the calculated position and this function has the same effect as gtk_container_add()
.
If position
is -1, or larger than the total number of children in the box
, then the widget
will be appended to the end.
Parameters
box | ||
widget | the GtkWidget to add | |
position | the position to insert |
Since: 3.12
gtk_flow_box_get_child_at_index ()
GtkFlowBoxChild * gtk_flow_box_get_child_at_index (GtkFlowBox *box
,gint idx
);
Gets the nth child in the box
.
Parameters
box | ||
idx | the position of the child |
Returns
the child widget, which will always be a GtkFlowBoxChild or NULL
in case no child widget with the given index exists.
[transfer none][nullable]
Since: 3.12
gtk_flow_box_get_child_at_pos ()
GtkFlowBoxChild * gtk_flow_box_get_child_at_pos (GtkFlowBox *box
,gint x
,gint y
);
Gets the child in the (x
, y
) position.
Parameters
box | ||
x | the x coordinate of the child | |
y | the y coordinate of the child |
Returns
the child widget, which will always be a GtkFlowBoxChild or NULL
in case no child widget exists for the given x and y coordinates.
[transfer none][nullable]
Since: 3.22.6
gtk_flow_box_set_hadjustment ()
void gtk_flow_box_set_hadjustment (GtkFlowBox *box
,GtkAdjustment *adjustment
);
Hooks up an adjustment to focus handling in box
. The adjustment is also used for autoscrolling during rubberband selection. See gtk_scrolled_window_get_hadjustment()
for a typical way of obtaining the adjustment, and gtk_flow_box_set_vadjustment()
for setting the vertical adjustment.
The adjustments have to be in pixel units and in the same coordinate system as the allocation for immediate children of the box.
Parameters
box | ||
adjustment | an adjustment which should be adjusted when the focus is moved among the descendents of |
Since: 3.12
gtk_flow_box_set_vadjustment ()
void gtk_flow_box_set_vadjustment (GtkFlowBox *box
,GtkAdjustment *adjustment
);
Hooks up an adjustment to focus handling in box
. The adjustment is also used for autoscrolling during rubberband selection. See gtk_scrolled_window_get_vadjustment()
for a typical way of obtaining the adjustment, and gtk_flow_box_set_hadjustment()
for setting the horizontal adjustment.
The adjustments have to be in pixel units and in the same coordinate system as the allocation for immediate children of the box.
Parameters
box | ||
adjustment | an adjustment which should be adjusted when the focus is moved among the descendents of |
Since: 3.12
gtk_flow_box_set_homogeneous ()
void gtk_flow_box_set_homogeneous (GtkFlowBox *box
,gboolean homogeneous
);
Sets the “homogeneous” property of box
, controlling whether or not all children of box
are given equal space in the box.
Parameters
box | ||
homogeneous |
|
Since: 3.12
gtk_flow_box_get_homogeneous ()
gboolean
gtk_flow_box_get_homogeneous (GtkFlowBox *box
);
Returns whether the box is homogeneous (all children are the same size). See gtk_box_set_homogeneous()
.
Parameters
box |
Returns
TRUE
if the box is homogeneous.
Since: 3.12
gtk_flow_box_set_row_spacing ()
void gtk_flow_box_set_row_spacing (GtkFlowBox *box
,guint spacing
);
Sets the vertical space to add between children. See the “row-spacing” property.
Parameters
box | ||
spacing | the spacing to use |
Since: 3.12
gtk_flow_box_get_row_spacing ()
guint
gtk_flow_box_get_row_spacing (GtkFlowBox *box
);
Gets the vertical spacing.
Parameters
box |
Returns
the vertical spacing
Since: 3.12
gtk_flow_box_set_column_spacing ()
void gtk_flow_box_set_column_spacing (GtkFlowBox *box
,guint spacing
);
Sets the horizontal space to add between children. See the “column-spacing” property.
Parameters
box | ||
spacing | the spacing to use |
Since: 3.12
gtk_flow_box_get_column_spacing ()
guint
gtk_flow_box_get_column_spacing (GtkFlowBox *box
);
Gets the horizontal spacing.
Parameters
box |
Returns
the horizontal spacing
Since: 3.12
gtk_flow_box_set_min_children_per_line ()
void gtk_flow_box_set_min_children_per_line (GtkFlowBox *box
,guint n_children
);
Sets the minimum number of children to line up in box
’s orientation before flowing.
Parameters
box | ||
n_children | the minimum number of children per line |
Since: 3.12
gtk_flow_box_get_min_children_per_line ()
guint
gtk_flow_box_get_min_children_per_line
(GtkFlowBox *box
);
Gets the minimum number of children per line.
Parameters
box |
Returns
the minimum number of children per line
Since: 3.12
gtk_flow_box_set_max_children_per_line ()
void gtk_flow_box_set_max_children_per_line (GtkFlowBox *box
,guint n_children
);
Sets the maximum number of children to request and allocate space for in box
’s orientation.
Setting the maximum number of children per line limits the overall natural size request to be no more than n_children
children long in the given orientation.
Parameters
box | ||
n_children | the maximum number of children per line |
Since: 3.12
gtk_flow_box_get_max_children_per_line ()
guint
gtk_flow_box_get_max_children_per_line
(GtkFlowBox *box
);
Gets the maximum number of children per line.
Parameters
box |
Returns
the maximum number of children per line
Since: 3.12
gtk_flow_box_set_activate_on_single_click ()
void gtk_flow_box_set_activate_on_single_click (GtkFlowBox *box
,gboolean single
);
If single
is TRUE
, children will be activated when you click on them, otherwise you need to double-click.
Parameters
box | ||
single |
|
Since: 3.12
gtk_flow_box_get_activate_on_single_click ()
gboolean
gtk_flow_box_get_activate_on_single_click
(GtkFlowBox *box
);
Returns whether children activate on single clicks.
Parameters
box |
Returns
TRUE
if children are activated on single click, FALSE
otherwise
Since: 3.12
GtkFlowBoxForeachFunc ()
void (*GtkFlowBoxForeachFunc) (GtkFlowBox *box
,GtkFlowBoxChild *child
,gpointer user_data
);
A function used by gtk_flow_box_selected_foreach()
. It will be called on every selected child of the box
.
Parameters
box | ||
child | ||
user_data | user data. | [closure] |
Since: 3.12
gtk_flow_box_selected_foreach ()
void gtk_flow_box_selected_foreach (GtkFlowBox *box
,GtkFlowBoxForeachFunc func
,gpointer data
);
Calls a function for each selected child.
Note that the selection cannot be modified from within this function.
Parameters
box | ||
func | the function to call for each selected child. | [scope call] |
data | user data to pass to the function |
Since: 3.12
gtk_flow_box_get_selected_children ()
GList *
gtk_flow_box_get_selected_children (GtkFlowBox *box
);
Creates a list of all selected children.
Parameters
box |
Returns
A GList containing the GtkWidget for each selected child. Free with g_list_free()
when done.
[element-type GtkFlowBoxChild][transfer container]
Since: 3.12
gtk_flow_box_select_child ()
void gtk_flow_box_select_child (GtkFlowBox *box
,GtkFlowBoxChild *child
);
Selects a single child of box
, if the selection mode allows it.
Parameters
box | ||
child | a child of |
Since: 3.12
gtk_flow_box_unselect_child ()
void gtk_flow_box_unselect_child (GtkFlowBox *box
,GtkFlowBoxChild *child
);
Unselects a single child of box
, if the selection mode allows it.
Parameters
box | ||
child | a child of |
Since: 3.12
gtk_flow_box_select_all ()
void
gtk_flow_box_select_all (GtkFlowBox *box
);
Select all children of box
, if the selection mode allows it.
Parameters
box |
Since: 3.12
gtk_flow_box_unselect_all ()
void
gtk_flow_box_unselect_all (GtkFlowBox *box
);
Unselect all children of box
, if the selection mode allows it.
Parameters
box |
Since: 3.12
gtk_flow_box_set_selection_mode ()
void gtk_flow_box_set_selection_mode (GtkFlowBox *box
,GtkSelectionMode mode
);
Sets how selection works in box
. See GtkSelectionMode for details.
Parameters
box | ||
mode | the new selection mode |
Since: 3.12
gtk_flow_box_get_selection_mode ()
GtkSelectionMode
gtk_flow_box_get_selection_mode (GtkFlowBox *box
);
Gets the selection mode of box
.
Parameters
box |
Returns
the GtkSelectionMode
Since: 3.12
GtkFlowBoxFilterFunc ()
gboolean (*GtkFlowBoxFilterFunc) (GtkFlowBoxChild *child
,gpointer user_data
);
A function that will be called whenrever a child changes or is added. It lets you control if the child should be visible or not.
Parameters
child | a GtkFlowBoxChild that may be filtered | |
user_data | user data. | [closure] |
Returns
TRUE
if the row should be visible, FALSE
otherwise
Since: 3.12
gtk_flow_box_set_filter_func ()
void gtk_flow_box_set_filter_func (GtkFlowBox *box
,GtkFlowBoxFilterFunc filter_func
,gpointer user_data
,GDestroyNotify destroy
);
By setting a filter function on the box
one can decide dynamically which of the children to show. For instance, to implement a search function that only shows the children matching the search terms.
The filter_func
will be called for each child after the call, and it will continue to be called each time a child changes (via gtk_flow_box_child_changed()
) or when gtk_flow_box_invalidate_filter()
is called.
Note that using a filter function is incompatible with using a model (see gtk_flow_box_bind_model()
).
Parameters
box | ||
filter_func | callback that lets you filter which children to show. | [closure user_data][allow-none] |
user_data | user data passed to | |
destroy | destroy notifier for |
Since: 3.12
gtk_flow_box_invalidate_filter ()
void
gtk_flow_box_invalidate_filter (GtkFlowBox *box
);
Updates the filtering for all children.
Call this function when the result of the filter function on the box
is changed due ot an external factor. For instance, this would be used if the filter function just looked for a specific search term, and the entry with the string has changed.
Parameters
box |
Since: 3.12
GtkFlowBoxSortFunc ()
gint (*GtkFlowBoxSortFunc) (GtkFlowBoxChild *child1
,GtkFlowBoxChild *child2
,gpointer user_data
);
A function to compare two children to determine which should come first.
Parameters
child1 | the first child | |
child2 | the second child | |
user_data | user data. | [closure] |
Returns
< 0 if child1
should be before child2
, 0 if the are equal, and > 0 otherwise
Since: 3.12
gtk_flow_box_set_sort_func ()
void gtk_flow_box_set_sort_func (GtkFlowBox *box
,GtkFlowBoxSortFunc sort_func
,gpointer user_data
,GDestroyNotify destroy
);
By setting a sort function on the box
, one can dynamically reorder the children of the box, based on the contents of the children.
The sort_func
will be called for each child after the call, and will continue to be called each time a child changes (via gtk_flow_box_child_changed()
) and when gtk_flow_box_invalidate_sort()
is called.
Note that using a sort function is incompatible with using a model (see gtk_flow_box_bind_model()
).
Parameters
box | ||
sort_func | the sort function. | [closure user_data][allow-none] |
user_data | user data passed to | |
destroy | destroy notifier for |
Since: 3.12
gtk_flow_box_invalidate_sort ()
void
gtk_flow_box_invalidate_sort (GtkFlowBox *box
);
Updates the sorting for all children.
Call this when the result of the sort function on box
is changed due to an external factor.
Parameters
box |
Since: 3.12
GtkFlowBoxCreateWidgetFunc ()
GtkWidget * (*GtkFlowBoxCreateWidgetFunc) (gpointer item
,gpointer user_data
);
Called for flow boxes that are bound to a GListModel with gtk_flow_box_bind_model()
for each item that gets added to the model.
Parameters
item | the item from the model for which to create a widget for. | [type GObject] |
user_data | user data from | [closure] |
Since: 3.18
gtk_flow_box_bind_model ()
void gtk_flow_box_bind_model (GtkFlowBox *box
,GListModel *model
,GtkFlowBoxCreateWidgetFunc create_widget_func
,gpointer user_data
,GDestroyNotify user_data_free_func
);
Binds model
to box
.
If box
was already bound to a model, that previous binding is destroyed.
The contents of box
are cleared and then filled with widgets that represent items from model
. box
is updated whenever model
changes. If model
is NULL
, box
is left empty.
It is undefined to add or remove widgets directly (for example, with gtk_flow_box_insert()
or gtk_container_add()
) while box
is bound to a model.
Note that using a model is incompatible with the filtering and sorting functionality in GtkFlowBox. When using a model, filtering and sorting should be implemented by the model.
Parameters
box | ||
model | the GListModel to be bound to | [allow-none] |
create_widget_func | a function that creates widgets for items | |
user_data | user data passed to | |
user_data_free_func | function for freeing |
Since: 3.18
gtk_flow_box_child_new ()
GtkWidget *
gtk_flow_box_child_new (void
);
Creates a new GtkFlowBoxChild, to be used as a child of a GtkFlowBox.
Returns
a new GtkFlowBoxChild
Since: 3.12
gtk_flow_box_child_get_index ()
gint
gtk_flow_box_child_get_index (GtkFlowBoxChild *child
);
Gets the current index of the child
in its GtkFlowBox container.
Parameters
child |
Returns
the index of the child
, or -1 if the child
is not in a flow box.
Since: 3.12
gtk_flow_box_child_is_selected ()
gboolean
gtk_flow_box_child_is_selected (GtkFlowBoxChild *child
);
Returns whether the child
is currently selected in its GtkFlowBox container.
Parameters
child |
Returns
TRUE
if child
is selected
Since: 3.12
gtk_flow_box_child_changed ()
void
gtk_flow_box_child_changed (GtkFlowBoxChild *child
);
Marks child
as changed, causing any state that depends on this to be updated. This affects sorting and filtering.
Note that calls to this method must be in sync with the data used for the sorting and filtering functions. For instance, if the list is mirroring some external data set, and *two* children changed in the external data set when you call gtk_flow_box_child_changed()
on the first child, the sort function must only read the new data for the first of the two changed children, otherwise the resorting of the children will be wrong.
This generally means that if you don’t fully control the data model, you have to duplicate the data that affects the sorting and filtering functions into the widgets themselves. Another alternative is to call gtk_flow_box_invalidate_sort()
on any model change, but that is more expensive.
Parameters
child |
Since: 3.12
Types and Values
struct GtkFlowBox
struct GtkFlowBox;
struct GtkFlowBoxChild
struct GtkFlowBoxChild;
Property Details
The “activate-on-single-click”
property
“activate-on-single-click” gboolean
Determines whether children can be activated with a single click, or require a double-click.
Owner: GtkFlowBox
Flags: Read / Write
Default value: TRUE
The “column-spacing”
property
“column-spacing” guint
The amount of horizontal space between two children.
Owner: GtkFlowBox
Flags: Read / Write
Default value: 0
The “homogeneous”
property
“homogeneous” gboolean
Determines whether all children should be allocated the same size.
Owner: GtkFlowBox
Flags: Read / Write
Default value: FALSE
The “max-children-per-line”
property
“max-children-per-line” guint
The maximum amount of children to request space for consecutively in the given orientation.
Owner: GtkFlowBox
Flags: Read / Write
Allowed values: >= 1
Default value: 7
The “min-children-per-line”
property
“min-children-per-line” guint
The minimum number of children to allocate consecutively in the given orientation.
Setting the minimum children per line ensures that a reasonably small height will be requested for the overall minimum width of the box.
Owner: GtkFlowBox
Flags: Read / Write
Default value: 0
The “row-spacing”
property
“row-spacing” guint
The amount of vertical space between two children.
Owner: GtkFlowBox
Flags: Read / Write
Default value: 0
The “selection-mode”
property
“selection-mode” GtkSelectionMode
The selection mode used by the flow box.
Owner: GtkFlowBox
Flags: Read / Write
Default value: GTK_SELECTION_SINGLE
Signal Details
The “activate-cursor-child”
signal
void user_function (GtkFlowBox *box, gpointer user_data)
The ::activate-cursor-child signal is a keybinding signal which gets emitted when the user activates the box
.
Parameters
box | the GtkFlowBox on which the signal is emitted | |
user_data | user data set when the signal handler was connected. |
Flags: Action
The “child-activated”
signal
void user_function (GtkFlowBox *box, GtkFlowBoxChild *child, gpointer user_data)
The ::child-activated signal is emitted when a child has been activated by the user.
Parameters
box | the GtkFlowBox on which the signal is emitted | |
child | the child that is activated | |
user_data | user data set when the signal handler was connected. |
Flags: Run Last
The “move-cursor”
signal
gboolean user_function (GtkFlowBox *box, GtkMovementStep step, int count, gpointer user_data)
The ::move-cursor signal is a keybinding signal which gets emitted when the user initiates a cursor movement.
Applications should not connect to it, but may emit it with g_signal_emit_by_name()
if they need to control the cursor programmatically.
The default bindings for this signal come in two variants, the variant with the Shift modifier extends the selection, the variant without the Shift modifer does not. There are too many key combinations to list them all here.
Arrow keys move by individual children
Home/End keys move to the ends of the box
PageUp/PageDown keys move vertically by pages
Parameters
box | the GtkFlowBox on which the signal is emitted | |
step | the granularity fo the move, as a GtkMovementStep | |
count | the number of | |
user_data | user data set when the signal handler was connected. |
Returns
TRUE
to stop other handlers from being invoked for the event. FALSE
to propagate the event further.
Flags: Action
The “select-all”
signal
void user_function (GtkFlowBox *box, gpointer user_data)
The ::select-all signal is a keybinding signal which gets emitted to select all children of the box, if the selection mode permits it.
The default bindings for this signal is Ctrl-a.
Parameters
box | the GtkFlowBox on which the signal is emitted | |
user_data | user data set when the signal handler was connected. |
Flags: Action
The “selected-children-changed”
signal
void user_function (GtkFlowBox *box, gpointer user_data)
The ::selected-children-changed signal is emitted when the set of selected children changes.
Use gtk_flow_box_selected_foreach()
or gtk_flow_box_get_selected_children()
to obtain the selected children.
Parameters
box | the GtkFlowBox on wich the signal is emitted | |
user_data | user data set when the signal handler was connected. |
Flags: Run First
The “toggle-cursor-child”
signal
void user_function (GtkFlowBox *box, gpointer user_data)
The ::toggle-cursor-child signal is a keybinding signal which toggles the selection of the child that has the focus.
The default binding for this signal is Ctrl-Space.
Parameters
box | the GtkFlowBox on which the signal is emitted | |
user_data | user data set when the signal handler was connected. |
Flags: Action
The “unselect-all”
signal
void user_function (GtkFlowBox *box, gpointer user_data)
The ::unselect-all signal is a keybinding signal which gets emitted to unselect all children of the box, if the selection mode permits it.
The default bindings for this signal is Ctrl-Shift-a.
Parameters
box | the GtkFlowBox on which the signal is emitted | |
user_data | user data set when the signal handler was connected. |
Flags: Action
The “activate”
signal
void user_function (GtkFlowBoxChild *child, gpointer user_data)
The ::activate signal is emitted when the user activates a child widget in a GtkFlowBox, either by clicking or double-clicking, or by using the Space or Enter key.
While this signal is used as a keybinding signal, it can be used by applications for their own purposes.
Parameters
child | The child on which the signal is emitted | |
user_data | user data set when the signal handler was connected. |
Flags: Action
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Licensed under the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 or later.
https://developer.gnome.org/gtk3/3.24/GtkFlowBox.html