GtkAssistant
GtkAssistant — A widget used to guide users through multi-step operations
Functions
Properties
int | use-header-bar | Read / Write / Construct Only |
Child Properties
gboolean | complete | Read / Write |
gboolean | has-padding | Read / Write |
GdkPixbuf * | header-image | Read / Write |
GtkAssistantPageType | page-type | Read / Write |
GdkPixbuf * | sidebar-image | Read / Write |
char * | title | Read / Write |
Style Properties
int | content-padding | Read |
int | header-padding | Read |
Signals
Types and Values
struct | GtkAssistant |
struct | GtkAssistantClass |
enum | GtkAssistantPageType |
Object Hierarchy
GObject ╰── GInitiallyUnowned ╰── GtkWidget ╰── GtkContainer ╰── GtkBin ╰── GtkWindow ╰── GtkAssistant
Implemented Interfaces
GtkAssistant implements AtkImplementorIface and GtkBuildable.
Includes
#include <gtk/gtk.h>
Description
A GtkAssistant is a widget used to represent a generally complex operation splitted in several steps, guiding the user through its pages and controlling the page flow to collect the necessary data.
The design of GtkAssistant is that it controls what buttons to show and to make sensitive, based on what it knows about the page sequence and the type of each page, in addition to state information like the page completion and committed status.
If you have a case that doesn’t quite fit in GtkAssistants way of handling buttons, you can use the GTK_ASSISTANT_PAGE_CUSTOM page type and handle buttons yourself.
GtkAssistant as GtkBuildable
The GtkAssistant implementation of the GtkBuildable interface exposes the action_area
as internal children with the name “action_area”.
To add pages to an assistant in GtkBuilder, simply add it as a child to the GtkAssistant object, and set its child properties as necessary.
CSS nodes
GtkAssistant has a single CSS node with the name assistant.
Functions
gtk_assistant_new ()
GtkWidget *
gtk_assistant_new (void
);
Creates a new GtkAssistant.
Returns
a newly created GtkAssistant
Since: 2.10
gtk_assistant_get_current_page ()
gint
gtk_assistant_get_current_page (GtkAssistant *assistant
);
Returns the page number of the current page.
Parameters
assistant |
Returns
The index (starting from 0) of the current page in the assistant
, or -1 if the assistant
has no pages, or no current page.
Since: 2.10
gtk_assistant_set_current_page ()
void gtk_assistant_set_current_page (GtkAssistant *assistant
,gint page_num
);
Switches the page to page_num
.
Note that this will only be necessary in custom buttons, as the assistant
flow can be set with gtk_assistant_set_forward_page_func()
.
Parameters
assistant | ||
page_num | index of the page to switch to, starting from 0. If negative, the last page will be used. If greater than the number of pages in the |
Since: 2.10
gtk_assistant_get_n_pages ()
gint
gtk_assistant_get_n_pages (GtkAssistant *assistant
);
Returns the number of pages in the assistant
Parameters
assistant |
Returns
the number of pages in the assistant
Since: 2.10
gtk_assistant_get_nth_page ()
GtkWidget * gtk_assistant_get_nth_page (GtkAssistant *assistant
,gint page_num
);
Returns the child widget contained in page number page_num
.
Parameters
assistant | ||
page_num | the index of a page in the |
Returns
the child widget, or NULL
if page_num
is out of bounds.
[nullable][transfer none]
Since: 2.10
gtk_assistant_prepend_page ()
gint gtk_assistant_prepend_page (GtkAssistant *assistant
,GtkWidget *page
);
Prepends a page to the assistant
.
Parameters
assistant | ||
page |
Returns
the index (starting at 0) of the inserted page
Since: 2.10
gtk_assistant_append_page ()
gint gtk_assistant_append_page (GtkAssistant *assistant
,GtkWidget *page
);
Appends a page to the assistant
.
Parameters
assistant | ||
page |
Returns
the index (starting at 0) of the inserted page
Since: 2.10
gtk_assistant_insert_page ()
gint gtk_assistant_insert_page (GtkAssistant *assistant
,GtkWidget *page
,gint position
);
Inserts a page in the assistant
at a given position.
Parameters
assistant | ||
page | ||
position | the index (starting at 0) at which to insert the page, or -1 to append the page to the |
Returns
the index (starting from 0) of the inserted page
Since: 2.10
gtk_assistant_remove_page ()
void gtk_assistant_remove_page (GtkAssistant *assistant
,gint page_num
);
Removes the page_num
’s page from assistant
.
Parameters
assistant | ||
page_num | the index of a page in the |
Since: 3.2
GtkAssistantPageFunc ()
gint (*GtkAssistantPageFunc) (gint current_page, gpointer data);
A function used by gtk_assistant_set_forward_page_func()
to know which is the next page given a current one. It’s called both for computing the next page when the user presses the “forward” button and for handling the behavior of the “last” button.
Parameters
current_page | The page number used to calculate the next page. | |
data | user data. | [closure] |
Returns
The next page number.
gtk_assistant_set_forward_page_func ()
void gtk_assistant_set_forward_page_func (GtkAssistant *assistant
,GtkAssistantPageFunc page_func
,gpointer data
,GDestroyNotify destroy
);
Sets the page forwarding function to be page_func
.
This function will be used to determine what will be the next page when the user presses the forward button. Setting page_func
to NULL
will make the assistant to use the default forward function, which just goes to the next visible page.
Parameters
assistant | ||
page_func | the GtkAssistantPageFunc, or | [allow-none] |
data | user data for | |
destroy | destroy notifier for |
Since: 2.10
gtk_assistant_set_page_type ()
void gtk_assistant_set_page_type (GtkAssistant *assistant
,GtkWidget *page
,GtkAssistantPageType type
);
Sets the page type for page
.
The page type determines the page behavior in the assistant
.
Parameters
assistant | ||
page | a page of | |
type | the new type for |
Since: 2.10
gtk_assistant_get_page_type ()
GtkAssistantPageType gtk_assistant_get_page_type (GtkAssistant *assistant
,GtkWidget *page
);
Gets the page type of page
.
Parameters
assistant | ||
page | a page of |
Returns
the page type of page
Since: 2.10
gtk_assistant_set_page_title ()
void gtk_assistant_set_page_title (GtkAssistant *assistant
,GtkWidget *page
,const gchar *title
);
Sets a title for page
.
The title is displayed in the header area of the assistant when page
is the current page.
Parameters
assistant | ||
page | a page of | |
title | the new title for |
Since: 2.10
gtk_assistant_get_page_title ()
const gchar * gtk_assistant_get_page_title (GtkAssistant *assistant
,GtkWidget *page
);
Gets the title for page
.
Parameters
assistant | ||
page | a page of |
Returns
the title for page
Since: 2.10
gtk_assistant_set_page_header_image ()
void gtk_assistant_set_page_header_image (GtkAssistant *assistant
,GtkWidget *page
,GdkPixbuf *pixbuf
);
gtk_assistant_set_page_header_image
has been deprecated since version 3.2 and should not be used in newly-written code.
Since GTK+ 3.2, a header is no longer shown; add your header decoration to the page content instead.
Sets a header image for page
.
Parameters
assistant | ||
page | a page of | |
pixbuf | the new header image | [allow-none] |
Since: 2.10
gtk_assistant_get_page_header_image ()
GdkPixbuf * gtk_assistant_get_page_header_image (GtkAssistant *assistant
,GtkWidget *page
);
gtk_assistant_get_page_header_image
has been deprecated since version 3.2 and should not be used in newly-written code.
Since GTK+ 3.2, a header is no longer shown; add your header decoration to the page content instead.
Gets the header image for page
.
Parameters
assistant | ||
page | a page of |
Returns
the header image for page
, or NULL
if there’s no header image for the page.
[transfer none]
Since: 2.10
gtk_assistant_set_page_side_image ()
void gtk_assistant_set_page_side_image (GtkAssistant *assistant
,GtkWidget *page
,GdkPixbuf *pixbuf
);
gtk_assistant_set_page_side_image
has been deprecated since version 3.2 and should not be used in newly-written code.
Since GTK+ 3.2, sidebar images are not shown anymore.
Sets a side image for page
.
This image used to be displayed in the side area of the assistant when page
is the current page.
Parameters
assistant | ||
page | a page of | |
pixbuf | the new side image | [allow-none] |
Since: 2.10
gtk_assistant_get_page_side_image ()
GdkPixbuf * gtk_assistant_get_page_side_image (GtkAssistant *assistant
,GtkWidget *page
);
gtk_assistant_get_page_side_image
has been deprecated since version 3.2 and should not be used in newly-written code.
Since GTK+ 3.2, sidebar images are not shown anymore.
Gets the side image for page
.
Parameters
assistant | ||
page | a page of |
Returns
the side image for page
, or NULL
if there’s no side image for the page.
[transfer none]
Since: 2.10
gtk_assistant_set_page_complete ()
void gtk_assistant_set_page_complete (GtkAssistant *assistant
,GtkWidget *page
,gboolean complete
);
Sets whether page
contents are complete.
This will make assistant
update the buttons state to be able to continue the task.
Parameters
assistant | ||
page | a page of | |
complete | the completeness status of the page |
Since: 2.10
gtk_assistant_get_page_complete ()
gboolean gtk_assistant_get_page_complete (GtkAssistant *assistant
,GtkWidget *page
);
Gets whether page
is complete.
Parameters
assistant | ||
page | a page of |
Returns
TRUE
if page
is complete.
Since: 2.10
gtk_assistant_set_page_has_padding ()
void gtk_assistant_set_page_has_padding (GtkAssistant *assistant
,GtkWidget *page
,gboolean has_padding
);
Sets whether the assistant is adding padding around the page.
Parameters
assistant | ||
page | a page of | |
has_padding | whether this page has padding |
Since: 3.18
gtk_assistant_get_page_has_padding ()
gboolean gtk_assistant_get_page_has_padding (GtkAssistant *assistant
,GtkWidget *page
);
Gets whether page has padding.
Parameters
assistant | ||
page | a page of |
Returns
TRUE
if page
has padding
Since: 3.18
gtk_assistant_add_action_widget ()
void gtk_assistant_add_action_widget (GtkAssistant *assistant
,GtkWidget *child
);
Adds a widget to the action area of a GtkAssistant.
Parameters
assistant | ||
child |
Since: 2.10
gtk_assistant_remove_action_widget ()
void gtk_assistant_remove_action_widget (GtkAssistant *assistant
,GtkWidget *child
);
Removes a widget from the action area of a GtkAssistant.
Parameters
assistant | ||
child |
Since: 2.10
gtk_assistant_update_buttons_state ()
void
gtk_assistant_update_buttons_state (GtkAssistant *assistant
);
Forces assistant
to recompute the buttons state.
GTK+ automatically takes care of this in most situations, e.g. when the user goes to a different page, or when the visibility or completeness of a page changes.
One situation where it can be necessary to call this function is when changing a value on the current page affects the future page flow of the assistant.
Parameters
assistant |
Since: 2.10
gtk_assistant_commit ()
void
gtk_assistant_commit (GtkAssistant *assistant
);
Erases the visited page history so the back button is not shown on the current page, and removes the cancel button from subsequent pages.
Use this when the information provided up to the current page is hereafter deemed permanent and cannot be modified or undone. For example, showing a progress page to track a long-running, unreversible operation after the user has clicked apply on a confirmation page.
Parameters
assistant |
Since: 2.22
gtk_assistant_next_page ()
void
gtk_assistant_next_page (GtkAssistant *assistant
);
Navigate to the next page.
It is a programming error to call this function when there is no next page.
This function is for use when creating pages of the GTK_ASSISTANT_PAGE_CUSTOM type.
Parameters
assistant |
Since: 3.0
gtk_assistant_previous_page ()
void
gtk_assistant_previous_page (GtkAssistant *assistant
);
Navigate to the previous visited page.
It is a programming error to call this function when no previous page is available.
This function is for use when creating pages of the GTK_ASSISTANT_PAGE_CUSTOM type.
Parameters
assistant |
Since: 3.0
Types and Values
struct GtkAssistant
struct GtkAssistant;
struct GtkAssistantClass
struct GtkAssistantClass { GtkWindowClass parent_class; void (* prepare) (GtkAssistant *assistant, GtkWidget *page); void (* apply) (GtkAssistant *assistant); void (* close) (GtkAssistant *assistant); void (* cancel) (GtkAssistant *assistant); };
Members
| Signal emitted when a new page is set as the assistant’s current page, before making the new page visible. | |
| Signal emitted when the apply button is clicked. | |
| Signal emitted either when the close button or last page apply button is clicked. | |
| Signal emitted when the cancel button is clicked. |
enum GtkAssistantPageType
An enum for determining the page role inside the GtkAssistant. It's used to handle buttons sensitivity and visibility.
Note that an assistant needs to end its page flow with a page of type GTK_ASSISTANT_PAGE_CONFIRM
, GTK_ASSISTANT_PAGE_SUMMARY
or GTK_ASSISTANT_PAGE_PROGRESS
to be correct.
The Cancel button will only be shown if the page isn’t “committed”. See gtk_assistant_commit()
for details.
Members
GTK_ASSISTANT_PAGE_CONTENT | The page has regular contents. Both the Back and forward buttons will be shown. | |
GTK_ASSISTANT_PAGE_INTRO | The page contains an introduction to the assistant task. Only the Forward button will be shown if there is a next page. | |
GTK_ASSISTANT_PAGE_CONFIRM | The page lets the user confirm or deny the changes. The Back and Apply buttons will be shown. | |
GTK_ASSISTANT_PAGE_SUMMARY | The page informs the user of the changes done. Only the Close button will be shown. | |
GTK_ASSISTANT_PAGE_PROGRESS | Used for tasks that take a long time to complete, blocks the assistant until the page is marked as complete. Only the back button will be shown. | |
GTK_ASSISTANT_PAGE_CUSTOM | Used for when other page types are not appropriate. No buttons will be shown, and the application must add its own buttons through |
Property Details
The “use-header-bar”
property
“use-header-bar” int
TRUE
if the assistant uses a GtkHeaderBar for action buttons instead of the action-area.
For technical reasons, this property is declared as an integer property, but you should only set it to TRUE
or FALSE
.
Owner: GtkAssistant
Flags: Read / Write / Construct Only
Allowed values: [-1,1]
Default value: -1
Since: 3.12
Child Property Details
The “complete”
child property
“complete” gboolean
Setting the "complete" child property to TRUE
marks a page as complete (i.e.: all the required fields are filled out). GTK+ uses this information to control the sensitivity of the navigation buttons.
Owner: GtkAssistant
Flags: Read / Write
Default value: FALSE
Since: 2.10
The “has-padding”
child property
“has-padding” gboolean
Whether the assistant adds padding around the page.
Owner: GtkAssistant
Flags: Read / Write
Default value: TRUE
The “header-image”
child property
“header-image” GdkPixbuf *
This image used to be displayed in the page header.
GtkAssistant:header-image
has been deprecated since version 3.2 and should not be used in newly-written code.
Since GTK+ 3.2, a header is no longer shown; add your header decoration to the page content instead.
Owner: GtkAssistant
Flags: Read / Write
Since: 2.10
The “page-type”
child property
“page-type” GtkAssistantPageType
The type of the assistant page.
Owner: GtkAssistant
Flags: Read / Write
Default value: GTK_ASSISTANT_PAGE_CONTENT
Since: 2.10
The “sidebar-image”
child property
“sidebar-image” GdkPixbuf *
This image used to be displayed in the 'sidebar'.
GtkAssistant:sidebar-image
has been deprecated since version 3.2 and should not be used in newly-written code.
Since GTK+ 3.2, the sidebar image is no longer shown.
Owner: GtkAssistant
Flags: Read / Write
Since: 2.10
The “title”
child property
“title” char *
The title of the page.
Owner: GtkAssistant
Flags: Read / Write
Default value: NULL
Since: 2.10
Style Property Details
The “content-padding”
style property
“content-padding” int
Number of pixels around the content.
GtkAssistant:content-padding
has been deprecated since version 3.20 and should not be used in newly-written code.
This style property is ignored.
Owner: GtkAssistant
Flags: Read
Allowed values: >= 0
Default value: 1
The “header-padding”
style property
“header-padding” int
Number of pixels around the header.
GtkAssistant:header-padding
has been deprecated since version 3.20 and should not be used in newly-written code.
This style property is ignored.
Owner: GtkAssistant
Flags: Read
Allowed values: >= 0
Default value: 6
Signal Details
The “apply”
signal
void user_function (GtkAssistant *assistant, gpointer user_data)
The ::apply signal is emitted when the apply button is clicked.
The default behavior of the GtkAssistant is to switch to the page after the current page, unless the current page is the last one.
A handler for the ::apply signal should carry out the actions for which the wizard has collected data. If the action takes a long time to complete, you might consider putting a page of type GTK_ASSISTANT_PAGE_PROGRESS
after the confirmation page and handle this operation within the “prepare” signal of the progress page.
Parameters
assistant | the GtkAssistant | |
user_data | user data set when the signal handler was connected. |
Flags: Run Last
Since: 2.10
The “cancel”
signal
void user_function (GtkAssistant *assistant, gpointer user_data)
The ::cancel signal is emitted when then the cancel button is clicked.
Parameters
assistant | the GtkAssistant | |
user_data | user data set when the signal handler was connected. |
Flags: Run Last
Since: 2.10
The “close”
signal
void user_function (GtkAssistant *assistant, gpointer user_data)
The ::close signal is emitted either when the close button of a summary page is clicked, or when the apply button in the last page in the flow (of type GTK_ASSISTANT_PAGE_CONFIRM
) is clicked.
Parameters
assistant | the GtkAssistant | |
user_data | user data set when the signal handler was connected. |
Flags: Run Last
Since: 2.10
The “prepare”
signal
void user_function (GtkAssistant *assistant, GtkWidget *page, gpointer user_data)
The ::prepare signal is emitted when a new page is set as the assistant's current page, before making the new page visible.
A handler for this signal can do any preparations which are necessary before showing page
.
Parameters
assistant | the GtkAssistant | |
page | the current page | |
user_data | user data set when the signal handler was connected. |
Flags: Run Last
Since: 2.10
© 2005–2020 The GNOME Project
Licensed under the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 or later.
https://developer.gnome.org/gtk3/3.24/GtkAssistant.html