GtkPrintOperation
GtkPrintOperation — High-level Printing API
Functions
Properties
gboolean | allow-async | Read / Write |
int | current-page | Read / Write |
char * | custom-tab-label | Read / Write |
GtkPageSetup * | default-page-setup | Read / Write |
gboolean | embed-page-setup | Read / Write |
char * | export-filename | Read / Write |
gboolean | has-selection | Read / Write |
char * | job-name | Read / Write |
int | n-pages | Read / Write |
int | n-pages-to-print | Read |
GtkPrintSettings * | print-settings | Read / Write |
gboolean | show-progress | Read / Write |
GtkPrintStatus | status | Read |
char * | status-string | Read |
gboolean | support-selection | Read / Write |
gboolean | track-print-status | Read / Write |
GtkUnit | unit | Read / Write |
gboolean | use-full-page | Read / Write |
Signals
void | begin-print | Run Last |
GObject* | create-custom-widget | Run Last |
void | custom-widget-apply | Run Last |
void | done | Run Last |
void | draw-page | Run Last |
void | end-print | Run Last |
gboolean | paginate | Run Last |
gboolean | preview | Run Last |
void | request-page-setup | Run Last |
void | status-changed | Run Last |
void | update-custom-widget | Run Last |
void | got-page-size | Run Last |
void | ready | Run Last |
Types and Values
struct | GtkPrintOperation |
struct | GtkPrintOperationClass |
enum | GtkPrintStatus |
enum | GtkPrintOperationAction |
enum | GtkPrintOperationResult |
enum | GtkPrintError |
#define | GTK_PRINT_ERROR |
GtkPrintOperationPreview |
Object Hierarchy
GInterface ╰── GtkPrintOperationPreview GObject ╰── GtkPrintOperation
Prerequisites
GtkPrintOperationPreview requires GObject.
Implemented Interfaces
GtkPrintOperation implements GtkPrintOperationPreview.
Known Implementations
GtkPrintOperationPreview is implemented by GtkPrintOperation.
Includes
#include <gtk/gtk.h>
Description
GtkPrintOperation is the high-level, portable printing API. It looks a bit different than other GTK+ dialogs such as the GtkFileChooser, since some platforms don’t expose enough infrastructure to implement a good print dialog. On such platforms, GtkPrintOperation uses the native print dialog. On platforms which do not provide a native print dialog, GTK+ uses its own, see GtkPrintUnixDialog.
The typical way to use the high-level printing API is to create a GtkPrintOperation object with gtk_print_operation_new()
when the user selects to print. Then you set some properties on it, e.g. the page size, any GtkPrintSettings from previous print operations, the number of pages, the current page, etc.
Then you start the print operation by calling gtk_print_operation_run()
. It will then show a dialog, let the user select a printer and options. When the user finished the dialog various signals will be emitted on the GtkPrintOperation, the main one being “draw-page”, which you are supposed to catch and render the page on the provided GtkPrintContext using Cairo.
The high-level printing API
By default GtkPrintOperation uses an external application to do print preview. To implement a custom print preview, an application must connect to the preview signal. The functions gtk_print_operation_preview_render_page()
, gtk_print_operation_preview_end_preview()
and gtk_print_operation_preview_is_selected()
are useful when implementing a print preview.
Functions
gtk_print_operation_new ()
GtkPrintOperation *
gtk_print_operation_new (void
);
Creates a new GtkPrintOperation.
Returns
a new GtkPrintOperation
Since: 2.10
gtk_print_operation_set_allow_async ()
void gtk_print_operation_set_allow_async (GtkPrintOperation *op
,gboolean allow_async
);
Sets whether the gtk_print_operation_run()
may return before the print operation is completed. Note that some platforms may not allow asynchronous operation.
Parameters
op | ||
allow_async |
|
Since: 2.10
gtk_print_operation_get_error ()
void gtk_print_operation_get_error (GtkPrintOperation *op
,GError **error
);
Call this when the result of a print operation is GTK_PRINT_OPERATION_RESULT_ERROR
, either as returned by gtk_print_operation_run()
, or in the “done” signal handler. The returned GError will contain more details on what went wrong.
Parameters
op | ||
error | return location for the error |
Since: 2.10
gtk_print_operation_set_default_page_setup ()
void gtk_print_operation_set_default_page_setup (GtkPrintOperation *op
,GtkPageSetup *default_page_setup
);
Makes default_page_setup
the default page setup for op
.
This page setup will be used by gtk_print_operation_run()
, but it can be overridden on a per-page basis by connecting to the “request-page-setup” signal.
Parameters
op | ||
default_page_setup | a GtkPageSetup, or | [allow-none] |
Since: 2.10
gtk_print_operation_get_default_page_setup ()
GtkPageSetup *
gtk_print_operation_get_default_page_setup
(GtkPrintOperation *op
);
Returns the default page setup, see gtk_print_operation_set_default_page_setup()
.
Parameters
op |
Returns
the default page setup.
[transfer none]
Since: 2.10
gtk_print_operation_set_print_settings ()
void gtk_print_operation_set_print_settings (GtkPrintOperation *op
,GtkPrintSettings *print_settings
);
Sets the print settings for op
. This is typically used to re-establish print settings from a previous print operation, see gtk_print_operation_run()
.
Parameters
op | ||
print_settings | [allow-none] |
Since: 2.10
gtk_print_operation_get_print_settings ()
GtkPrintSettings *
gtk_print_operation_get_print_settings
(GtkPrintOperation *op
);
Returns the current print settings.
Note that the return value is NULL
until either gtk_print_operation_set_print_settings()
or gtk_print_operation_run()
have been called.
Parameters
op |
Returns
the current print settings of op
.
[transfer none]
Since: 2.10
gtk_print_operation_set_job_name ()
void gtk_print_operation_set_job_name (GtkPrintOperation *op
,const gchar *job_name
);
Sets the name of the print job. The name is used to identify the job (e.g. in monitoring applications like eggcups).
If you don’t set a job name, GTK+ picks a default one by numbering successive print jobs.
Parameters
op | ||
job_name | a string that identifies the print job |
Since: 2.10
gtk_print_operation_set_n_pages ()
void gtk_print_operation_set_n_pages (GtkPrintOperation *op
,gint n_pages
);
Sets the number of pages in the document.
This must be set to a positive number before the rendering starts. It may be set in a “begin-print” signal hander.
Note that the page numbers passed to the “request-page-setup” and “draw-page” signals are 0-based, i.e. if the user chooses to print all pages, the last ::draw-page signal will be for page n_pages
- 1.
Parameters
op | ||
n_pages | the number of pages |
Since: 2.10
gtk_print_operation_get_n_pages_to_print ()
gint
gtk_print_operation_get_n_pages_to_print
(GtkPrintOperation *op
);
Returns the number of pages that will be printed.
Note that this value is set during print preparation phase (GTK_PRINT_STATUS_PREPARING
), so this function should never be called before the data generation phase (GTK_PRINT_STATUS_GENERATING_DATA
). You can connect to the “status-changed” signal and call gtk_print_operation_get_n_pages_to_print()
when print status is GTK_PRINT_STATUS_GENERATING_DATA
. This is typically used to track the progress of print operation.
Parameters
op |
Returns
the number of pages that will be printed
Since: 2.18
gtk_print_operation_set_current_page ()
void gtk_print_operation_set_current_page (GtkPrintOperation *op
,gint current_page
);
Sets the current page.
If this is called before gtk_print_operation_run()
, the user will be able to select to print only the current page.
Note that this only makes sense for pre-paginated documents.
Parameters
op | ||
current_page | the current page, 0-based |
Since: 2.10
gtk_print_operation_set_use_full_page ()
void gtk_print_operation_set_use_full_page (GtkPrintOperation *op
,gboolean full_page
);
If full_page
is TRUE
, the transformation for the cairo context obtained from GtkPrintContext puts the origin at the top left corner of the page (which may not be the top left corner of the sheet, depending on page orientation and the number of pages per sheet). Otherwise, the origin is at the top left corner of the imageable area (i.e. inside the margins).
Parameters
op | ||
full_page |
|
Since: 2.10
gtk_print_operation_set_unit ()
void gtk_print_operation_set_unit (GtkPrintOperation *op
,GtkUnit unit
);
Sets up the transformation for the cairo context obtained from GtkPrintContext in such a way that distances are measured in units of unit
.
Parameters
op | ||
unit | the unit to use |
Since: 2.10
gtk_print_operation_set_export_filename ()
void gtk_print_operation_set_export_filename (GtkPrintOperation *op
,const gchar *filename
);
Sets up the GtkPrintOperation to generate a file instead of showing the print dialog. The indended use of this function is for implementing “Export to PDF” actions. Currently, PDF is the only supported format.
“Print to PDF” support is independent of this and is done by letting the user pick the “Print to PDF” item from the list of printers in the print dialog.
Parameters
op | ||
filename | the filename for the exported file. | [type filename] |
Since: 2.10
gtk_print_operation_set_show_progress ()
void gtk_print_operation_set_show_progress (GtkPrintOperation *op
,gboolean show_progress
);
If show_progress
is TRUE
, the print operation will show a progress dialog during the print operation.
Parameters
op | ||
show_progress |
|
Since: 2.10
gtk_print_operation_set_track_print_status ()
void gtk_print_operation_set_track_print_status (GtkPrintOperation *op
,gboolean track_status
);
If track_status is TRUE
, the print operation will try to continue report on the status of the print job in the printer queues and printer. This can allow your application to show things like “out of paper” issues, and when the print job actually reaches the printer.
This function is often implemented using some form of polling, so it should not be enabled unless needed.
Parameters
op | ||
track_status |
|
Since: 2.10
gtk_print_operation_set_custom_tab_label ()
void gtk_print_operation_set_custom_tab_label (GtkPrintOperation *op
,const gchar *label
);
Sets the label for the tab holding custom widgets.
Parameters
op | ||
label | the label to use, or | [allow-none] |
Since: 2.10
gtk_print_operation_run ()
GtkPrintOperationResult gtk_print_operation_run (GtkPrintOperation *op
,GtkPrintOperationAction action
,GtkWindow *parent
,GError **error
);
Runs the print operation, by first letting the user modify print settings in the print dialog, and then print the document.
Normally that this function does not return until the rendering of all pages is complete. You can connect to the “status-changed” signal on op
to obtain some information about the progress of the print operation. Furthermore, it may use a recursive mainloop to show the print dialog.
If you call gtk_print_operation_set_allow_async()
or set the “allow-async” property the operation will run asynchronously if this is supported on the platform. The “done” signal will be emitted with the result of the operation when the it is done (i.e. when the dialog is canceled, or when the print succeeds or fails).
Note that gtk_print_operation_run()
can only be called once on a given GtkPrintOperation.
Parameters
op | ||
action | the action to start | |
parent | Transient parent of the dialog. | [allow-none] |
error | Return location for errors, or | [allow-none] |
Returns
the result of the print operation. A return value of GTK_PRINT_OPERATION_RESULT_APPLY
indicates that the printing was completed successfully. In this case, it is a good idea to obtain the used print settings with gtk_print_operation_get_print_settings()
and store them for reuse with the next print operation. A value of GTK_PRINT_OPERATION_RESULT_IN_PROGRESS
means the operation is running asynchronously, and will emit the “done” signal when done.
Since: 2.10
gtk_print_operation_cancel ()
void
gtk_print_operation_cancel (GtkPrintOperation *op
);
Cancels a running print operation. This function may be called from a “begin-print”, “paginate” or “draw-page” signal handler to stop the currently running print operation.
Parameters
op |
Since: 2.10
gtk_print_operation_draw_page_finish ()
void
gtk_print_operation_draw_page_finish (GtkPrintOperation *op
);
Signalize that drawing of particular page is complete.
It is called after completion of page drawing (e.g. drawing in another thread). If gtk_print_operation_set_defer_drawing()
was called before, then this function has to be called by application. In another case it is called by the library itself.
Parameters
op |
Since: 2.16
gtk_print_operation_set_defer_drawing ()
void
gtk_print_operation_set_defer_drawing (GtkPrintOperation *op
);
Sets up the GtkPrintOperation to wait for calling of gtk_print_operation_draw_page_finish()
from application. It can be used for drawing page in another thread.
This function must be called in the callback of “draw-page” signal.
Parameters
op |
Since: 2.16
gtk_print_operation_get_status ()
GtkPrintStatus
gtk_print_operation_get_status (GtkPrintOperation *op
);
Returns the status of the print operation. Also see gtk_print_operation_get_status_string()
.
Parameters
op |
Returns
the status of the print operation
Since: 2.10
gtk_print_operation_get_status_string ()
const gchar *
gtk_print_operation_get_status_string (GtkPrintOperation *op
);
Returns a string representation of the status of the print operation. The string is translated and suitable for displaying the print status e.g. in a GtkStatusbar.
Use gtk_print_operation_get_status()
to obtain a status value that is suitable for programmatic use.
Parameters
op |
Returns
a string representation of the status of the print operation
Since: 2.10
gtk_print_operation_is_finished ()
gboolean
gtk_print_operation_is_finished (GtkPrintOperation *op
);
A convenience function to find out if the print operation is finished, either successfully (GTK_PRINT_STATUS_FINISHED
) or unsuccessfully (GTK_PRINT_STATUS_FINISHED_ABORTED
).
Note: when you enable print status tracking the print operation can be in a non-finished state even after done has been called, as the operation status then tracks the print job status on the printer.
Parameters
op |
Returns
TRUE
, if the print operation is finished.
Since: 2.10
gtk_print_operation_set_support_selection ()
void gtk_print_operation_set_support_selection (GtkPrintOperation *op
,gboolean support_selection
);
Sets whether selection is supported by GtkPrintOperation.
Parameters
op | ||
support_selection |
|
Since: 2.18
gtk_print_operation_get_support_selection ()
gboolean
gtk_print_operation_get_support_selection
(GtkPrintOperation *op
);
Gets the value of “support-selection” property.
Parameters
op |
Returns
whether the application supports print of selection
Since: 2.18
gtk_print_operation_set_has_selection ()
void gtk_print_operation_set_has_selection (GtkPrintOperation *op
,gboolean has_selection
);
Sets whether there is a selection to print.
Application has to set number of pages to which the selection will draw by gtk_print_operation_set_n_pages()
in a callback of “begin-print”.
Parameters
op | ||
has_selection |
|
Since: 2.18
gtk_print_operation_get_has_selection ()
gboolean
gtk_print_operation_get_has_selection (GtkPrintOperation *op
);
Gets the value of “has-selection” property.
Parameters
op |
Returns
whether there is a selection
Since: 2.18
gtk_print_operation_set_embed_page_setup ()
void gtk_print_operation_set_embed_page_setup (GtkPrintOperation *op
,gboolean embed
);
Embed page size combo box and orientation combo box into page setup page. Selected page setup is stored as default page setup in GtkPrintOperation.
Parameters
op | ||
embed |
|
Since: 2.18
gtk_print_operation_get_embed_page_setup ()
gboolean
gtk_print_operation_get_embed_page_setup
(GtkPrintOperation *op
);
Gets the value of “embed-page-setup” property.
Parameters
op |
Returns
whether page setup selection combos are embedded
Since: 2.18
gtk_print_run_page_setup_dialog ()
GtkPageSetup * gtk_print_run_page_setup_dialog (GtkWindow *parent
,GtkPageSetup *page_setup
,GtkPrintSettings *settings
);
Runs a page setup dialog, letting the user modify the values from page_setup
. If the user cancels the dialog, the returned GtkPageSetup is identical to the passed in page_setup
, otherwise it contains the modifications done in the dialog.
Note that this function may use a recursive mainloop to show the page setup dialog. See gtk_print_run_page_setup_dialog_async()
if this is a problem.
Parameters
parent | transient parent. | [allow-none] |
page_setup | an existing GtkPageSetup. | [allow-none] |
settings |
Since: 2.10
GtkPageSetupDoneFunc ()
void (*GtkPageSetupDoneFunc) (GtkPageSetup *page_setup
,gpointer data
);
The type of function that is passed to gtk_print_run_page_setup_dialog_async()
.
This function will be called when the page setup dialog is dismissed, and also serves as destroy notify for data
.
Parameters
page_setup | the GtkPageSetup that has been | |
data | user data that has been passed to | [closure] |
gtk_print_run_page_setup_dialog_async ()
void gtk_print_run_page_setup_dialog_async (GtkWindow *parent
,GtkPageSetup *page_setup
,GtkPrintSettings *settings
,GtkPageSetupDoneFunc done_cb
,gpointer data
);
Runs a page setup dialog, letting the user modify the values from page_setup
.
In contrast to gtk_print_run_page_setup_dialog()
, this function returns after showing the page setup dialog on platforms that support this, and calls done_cb
from a signal handler for the ::response signal of the dialog.
Parameters
parent | transient parent, or | [allow-none] |
page_setup | an existing GtkPageSetup, or | [allow-none] |
settings | ||
done_cb | a function to call when the user saves the modified page setup. | [scope async] |
data | user data to pass to |
Since: 2.10
gtk_print_operation_preview_end_preview ()
void
gtk_print_operation_preview_end_preview
(GtkPrintOperationPreview *preview
);
Ends a preview.
This function must be called to finish a custom print preview.
Parameters
preview |
Since: 2.10
gtk_print_operation_preview_is_selected ()
gboolean gtk_print_operation_preview_is_selected (GtkPrintOperationPreview *preview
,gint page_nr
);
Returns whether the given page is included in the set of pages that have been selected for printing.
Parameters
preview | ||
page_nr | a page number |
Returns
TRUE
if the page has been selected for printing
Since: 2.10
gtk_print_operation_preview_render_page ()
void gtk_print_operation_preview_render_page (GtkPrintOperationPreview *preview
,gint page_nr
);
Renders a page to the preview, using the print context that was passed to the “preview” handler together with preview
.
A custom iprint preview should use this function in its ::expose handler to render the currently selected page.
Note that this function requires a suitable cairo context to be associated with the print context.
Parameters
preview | ||
page_nr | the page to render |
Since: 2.10
Types and Values
struct GtkPrintOperation
struct GtkPrintOperation;
struct GtkPrintOperationClass
struct GtkPrintOperationClass { GObjectClass parent_class; void (*done) (GtkPrintOperation *operation, GtkPrintOperationResult result); void (*begin_print) (GtkPrintOperation *operation, GtkPrintContext *context); gboolean (*paginate) (GtkPrintOperation *operation, GtkPrintContext *context); void (*request_page_setup) (GtkPrintOperation *operation, GtkPrintContext *context, gint page_nr, GtkPageSetup *setup); void (*draw_page) (GtkPrintOperation *operation, GtkPrintContext *context, gint page_nr); void (*end_print) (GtkPrintOperation *operation, GtkPrintContext *context); void (*status_changed) (GtkPrintOperation *operation); GtkWidget *(*create_custom_widget) (GtkPrintOperation *operation); void (*custom_widget_apply) (GtkPrintOperation *operation, GtkWidget *widget); gboolean (*preview) (GtkPrintOperation *operation, GtkPrintOperationPreview *preview, GtkPrintContext *context, GtkWindow *parent); void (*update_custom_widget) (GtkPrintOperation *operation, GtkWidget *widget, GtkPageSetup *setup, GtkPrintSettings *settings); };
Members
| Signal emitted when the print operation run has finished doing everything required for printing. | |
| Signal emitted after the user has finished changing print settings in the dialog, before the actual rendering starts. | |
| Signal emitted after the “begin-print” signal, but before the actual rendering starts. | |
| Emitted once for every page that is printed, to give the application a chance to modify the page setup. | |
| Signal emitted for every page that is printed. | |
| Signal emitted after all pages have been rendered. | |
| Emitted at between the various phases of the print operation. | |
| Signal emitted when displaying the print dialog. | |
| Signal emitted right before “begin-print” if you added a custom widget in the “create-custom-widget” handler. | |
| Signal emitted when a preview is requested from the native dialog. | |
| Emitted after change of selected printer. |
enum GtkPrintStatus
The status gives a rough indication of the completion of a running print operation.
Members
GTK_PRINT_STATUS_INITIAL | The printing has not started yet; this status is set initially, and while the print dialog is shown. | |
GTK_PRINT_STATUS_PREPARING | This status is set while the begin-print signal is emitted and during pagination. | |
GTK_PRINT_STATUS_GENERATING_DATA | This status is set while the pages are being rendered. | |
GTK_PRINT_STATUS_SENDING_DATA | The print job is being sent off to the printer. | |
GTK_PRINT_STATUS_PENDING | The print job has been sent to the printer, but is not printed for some reason, e.g. the printer may be stopped. | |
GTK_PRINT_STATUS_PENDING_ISSUE | Some problem has occurred during printing, e.g. a paper jam. | |
GTK_PRINT_STATUS_PRINTING | The printer is processing the print job. | |
GTK_PRINT_STATUS_FINISHED | The printing has been completed successfully. | |
GTK_PRINT_STATUS_FINISHED_ABORTED | The printing has been aborted. |
enum GtkPrintOperationAction
The action
parameter to gtk_print_operation_run()
determines what action the print operation should perform.
Members
GTK_PRINT_OPERATION_ACTION_PRINT_DIALOG | Show the print dialog. | |
GTK_PRINT_OPERATION_ACTION_PRINT | Start to print without showing the print dialog, based on the current print settings. | |
GTK_PRINT_OPERATION_ACTION_PREVIEW | Show the print preview. | |
GTK_PRINT_OPERATION_ACTION_EXPORT | Export to a file. This requires the export-filename property to be set. |
enum GtkPrintOperationResult
A value of this type is returned by gtk_print_operation_run()
.
Members
GTK_PRINT_OPERATION_RESULT_ERROR | An error has occurred. | |
GTK_PRINT_OPERATION_RESULT_APPLY | The print settings should be stored. | |
GTK_PRINT_OPERATION_RESULT_CANCEL | The print operation has been canceled, the print settings should not be stored. | |
GTK_PRINT_OPERATION_RESULT_IN_PROGRESS | The print operation is not complete yet. This value will only be returned when running asynchronously. |
enum GtkPrintError
Error codes that identify various errors that can occur while using the GTK+ printing support.
Members
GTK_PRINT_ERROR_GENERAL | An unspecified error occurred. | |
GTK_PRINT_ERROR_INTERNAL_ERROR | An internal error occurred. | |
GTK_PRINT_ERROR_NOMEM | A memory allocation failed. | |
GTK_PRINT_ERROR_INVALID_FILE | An error occurred while loading a page setup or paper size from a key file. |
GTK_PRINT_ERROR
#define GTK_PRINT_ERROR gtk_print_error_quark ()
The error domain for GtkPrintError errors.
GtkPrintOperationPreview
typedef struct _GtkPrintOperationPreview GtkPrintOperationPreview;
Property Details
The “allow-async”
property
“allow-async” gboolean
Determines whether the print operation may run asynchronously or not.
Some systems don't support asynchronous printing, but those that do will return GTK_PRINT_OPERATION_RESULT_IN_PROGRESS
as the status, and emit the “done” signal when the operation is actually done.
The Windows port does not support asynchronous operation at all (this is unlikely to change). On other platforms, all actions except for GTK_PRINT_OPERATION_ACTION_EXPORT
support asynchronous operation.
Owner: GtkPrintOperation
Flags: Read / Write
Default value: FALSE
Since: 2.10
The “current-page”
property
“current-page” int
The current page in the document.
If this is set before gtk_print_operation_run()
, the user will be able to select to print only the current page.
Note that this only makes sense for pre-paginated documents.
Owner: GtkPrintOperation
Flags: Read / Write
Allowed values: >= -1
Default value: -1
Since: 2.10
The “custom-tab-label”
property
“custom-tab-label” char *
Used as the label of the tab containing custom widgets. Note that this property may be ignored on some platforms.
If this is NULL
, GTK+ uses a default label.
Owner: GtkPrintOperation
Flags: Read / Write
Default value: NULL
Since: 2.10
The “default-page-setup”
property
“default-page-setup” GtkPageSetup *
The GtkPageSetup used by default.
This page setup will be used by gtk_print_operation_run()
, but it can be overridden on a per-page basis by connecting to the “request-page-setup” signal.
Owner: GtkPrintOperation
Flags: Read / Write
Since: 2.10
The “embed-page-setup”
property
“embed-page-setup” gboolean
If TRUE
, page size combo box and orientation combo box are embedded into page setup page.
Owner: GtkPrintOperation
Flags: Read / Write
Default value: FALSE
Since: 2.18
The “export-filename”
property
“export-filename” char *
The name of a file to generate instead of showing the print dialog. Currently, PDF is the only supported format.
The intended use of this property is for implementing “Export to PDF” actions.
“Print to PDF” support is independent of this and is done by letting the user pick the “Print to PDF” item from the list of printers in the print dialog.
Owner: GtkPrintOperation
Flags: Read / Write
Default value: NULL
Since: 2.10
The “has-selection”
property
“has-selection” gboolean
Determines whether there is a selection in your application. This can allow your application to print the selection. This is typically used to make a "Selection" button sensitive.
Owner: GtkPrintOperation
Flags: Read / Write
Default value: FALSE
Since: 2.18
The “job-name”
property
“job-name” char *
A string used to identify the job (e.g. in monitoring applications like eggcups).
If you don't set a job name, GTK+ picks a default one by numbering successive print jobs.
Owner: GtkPrintOperation
Flags: Read / Write
Default value: ""
Since: 2.10
The “n-pages”
property
“n-pages” int
The number of pages in the document.
This must be set to a positive number before the rendering starts. It may be set in a “begin-print” signal hander.
Note that the page numbers passed to the “request-page-setup” and “draw-page” signals are 0-based, i.e. if the user chooses to print all pages, the last ::draw-page signal will be for page n_pages
- 1.
Owner: GtkPrintOperation
Flags: Read / Write
Allowed values: >= -1
Default value: -1
Since: 2.10
The “n-pages-to-print”
property
“n-pages-to-print” int
The number of pages that will be printed.
Note that this value is set during print preparation phase (GTK_PRINT_STATUS_PREPARING
), so this value should never be get before the data generation phase (GTK_PRINT_STATUS_GENERATING_DATA
). You can connect to the “status-changed” signal and call gtk_print_operation_get_n_pages_to_print()
when print status is GTK_PRINT_STATUS_GENERATING_DATA
. This is typically used to track the progress of print operation.
Owner: GtkPrintOperation
Flags: Read
Allowed values: >= -1
Default value: -1
Since: 2.18
The “print-settings”
property
“print-settings” GtkPrintSettings *
The GtkPrintSettings used for initializing the dialog.
Setting this property is typically used to re-establish print settings from a previous print operation, see gtk_print_operation_run()
.
Owner: GtkPrintOperation
Flags: Read / Write
Since: 2.10
The “show-progress”
property
“show-progress” gboolean
Determines whether to show a progress dialog during the print operation.
Owner: GtkPrintOperation
Flags: Read / Write
Default value: FALSE
Since: 2.10
The “status”
property
“status” GtkPrintStatus
The status of the print operation.
Owner: GtkPrintOperation
Flags: Read
Default value: GTK_PRINT_STATUS_INITIAL
Since: 2.10
The “status-string”
property
“status-string” char *
A string representation of the status of the print operation. The string is translated and suitable for displaying the print status e.g. in a GtkStatusbar.
See the “status” property for a status value that is suitable for programmatic use.
Owner: GtkPrintOperation
Flags: Read
Default value: ""
Since: 2.10
The “support-selection”
property
“support-selection” gboolean
If TRUE
, the print operation will support print of selection. This allows the print dialog to show a "Selection" button.
Owner: GtkPrintOperation
Flags: Read / Write
Default value: FALSE
Since: 2.18
The “track-print-status”
property
“track-print-status” gboolean
If TRUE
, the print operation will try to continue report on the status of the print job in the printer queues and printer. This can allow your application to show things like “out of paper” issues, and when the print job actually reaches the printer. However, this is often implemented using polling, and should not be enabled unless needed.
Owner: GtkPrintOperation
Flags: Read / Write
Default value: FALSE
Since: 2.10
The “unit”
property
“unit” GtkUnit
The transformation for the cairo context obtained from GtkPrintContext is set up in such a way that distances are measured in units of unit
.
Owner: GtkPrintOperation
Flags: Read / Write
Default value: GTK_UNIT_NONE
Since: 2.10
The “use-full-page”
property
“use-full-page” gboolean
If TRUE
, the transformation for the cairo context obtained from GtkPrintContext puts the origin at the top left corner of the page (which may not be the top left corner of the sheet, depending on page orientation and the number of pages per sheet). Otherwise, the origin is at the top left corner of the imageable area (i.e. inside the margins).
Owner: GtkPrintOperation
Flags: Read / Write
Default value: FALSE
Since: 2.10
Signal Details
The “begin-print”
signal
void user_function (GtkPrintOperation *operation, GtkPrintContext *context, gpointer user_data)
Emitted after the user has finished changing print settings in the dialog, before the actual rendering starts.
A typical use for ::begin-print is to use the parameters from the GtkPrintContext and paginate the document accordingly, and then set the number of pages with gtk_print_operation_set_n_pages()
.
Parameters
operation | the GtkPrintOperation on which the signal was emitted | |
context | the GtkPrintContext for the current operation | |
user_data | user data set when the signal handler was connected. |
Flags: Run Last
Since: 2.10
The “create-custom-widget”
signal
GObject* user_function (GtkPrintOperation *operation, gpointer user_data)
Emitted when displaying the print dialog. If you return a widget in a handler for this signal it will be added to a custom tab in the print dialog. You typically return a container widget with multiple widgets in it.
The print dialog owns the returned widget, and its lifetime is not controlled by the application. However, the widget is guaranteed to stay around until the “custom-widget-apply” signal is emitted on the operation. Then you can read out any information you need from the widgets.
Parameters
operation | the GtkPrintOperation on which the signal was emitted | |
user_data | user data set when the signal handler was connected. |
Returns
A custom widget that gets embedded in the print dialog, or NULL
.
[transfer none]
Flags: Run Last
Since: 2.10
The “custom-widget-apply”
signal
void user_function (GtkPrintOperation *operation, GtkWidget *widget, gpointer user_data)
Emitted right before “begin-print” if you added a custom widget in the “create-custom-widget” handler. When you get this signal you should read the information from the custom widgets, as the widgets are not guaraneed to be around at a later time.
Parameters
operation | the GtkPrintOperation on which the signal was emitted | |
widget | the custom widget added in create-custom-widget | |
user_data | user data set when the signal handler was connected. |
Flags: Run Last
Since: 2.10
The “done”
signal
void user_function (GtkPrintOperation *operation, GtkPrintOperationResult result, gpointer user_data)
Emitted when the print operation run has finished doing everything required for printing.
result
gives you information about what happened during the run. If result
is GTK_PRINT_OPERATION_RESULT_ERROR
then you can call gtk_print_operation_get_error()
for more information.
If you enabled print status tracking then gtk_print_operation_is_finished()
may still return FALSE
after “done” was emitted.
Parameters
operation | the GtkPrintOperation on which the signal was emitted | |
result | the result of the print operation | |
user_data | user data set when the signal handler was connected. |
Flags: Run Last
Since: 2.10
The “draw-page”
signal
void user_function (GtkPrintOperation *operation, GtkPrintContext *context, int page_nr, gpointer user_data)
Emitted for every page that is printed. The signal handler must render the page_nr
's page onto the cairo context obtained from context
using gtk_print_context_get_cairo_context()
.
static GtkPrintSettings *settings = NULL; static void do_print (void) { GtkPrintOperation *print; GtkPrintOperationResult res; print = gtk_print_operation_new (); if (settings != NULL) gtk_print_operation_set_print_settings (print, settings); g_signal_connect (print, "begin_print", G_CALLBACK (begin_print), NULL); g_signal_connect (print, "draw_page", G_CALLBACK (draw_page), NULL); res = gtk_print_operation_run (print, GTK_PRINT_OPERATION_ACTION_PRINT_DIALOG, GTK_WINDOW (main_window), NULL); if (res == GTK_PRINT_OPERATION_RESULT_APPLY) { if (settings != NULL) g_object_unref (settings); settings = g_object_ref (gtk_print_operation_get_print_settings (print)); } g_object_unref (print); }
Use gtk_print_operation_set_use_full_page()
and gtk_print_operation_set_unit()
before starting the print operation to set up the transformation of the cairo context according to your needs.
Parameters
operation | the GtkPrintOperation on which the signal was emitted | |
context | the GtkPrintContext for the current operation | |
page_nr | the number of the currently printed page (0-based) | |
user_data | user data set when the signal handler was connected. |
Flags: Run Last
Since: 2.10
The “end-print”
signal
void user_function (GtkPrintOperation *operation, GtkPrintContext *context, gpointer user_data)
Emitted after all pages have been rendered. A handler for this signal can clean up any resources that have been allocated in the “begin-print” handler.
Parameters
operation | the GtkPrintOperation on which the signal was emitted | |
context | the GtkPrintContext for the current operation | |
user_data | user data set when the signal handler was connected. |
Flags: Run Last
Since: 2.10
The “paginate”
signal
gboolean user_function (GtkPrintOperation *operation, GtkPrintContext *context, gpointer user_data)
Emitted after the “begin-print” signal, but before the actual rendering starts. It keeps getting emitted until a connected signal handler returns TRUE
.
The ::paginate signal is intended to be used for paginating a document in small chunks, to avoid blocking the user interface for a long time. The signal handler should update the number of pages using gtk_print_operation_set_n_pages()
, and return TRUE
if the document has been completely paginated.
If you don't need to do pagination in chunks, you can simply do it all in the ::begin-print handler, and set the number of pages from there.
Parameters
operation | the GtkPrintOperation on which the signal was emitted | |
context | the GtkPrintContext for the current operation | |
user_data | user data set when the signal handler was connected. |
Returns
TRUE
if pagination is complete
Flags: Run Last
Since: 2.10
The “preview”
signal
gboolean user_function (GtkPrintOperation *operation, GtkPrintOperationPreview *preview, GtkPrintContext *context, GtkWindow *parent, gpointer user_data)
Gets emitted when a preview is requested from the native dialog.
The default handler for this signal uses an external viewer application to preview.
To implement a custom print preview, an application must return TRUE
from its handler for this signal. In order to use the provided context
for the preview implementation, it must be given a suitable cairo context with gtk_print_context_set_cairo_context()
.
The custom preview implementation can use gtk_print_operation_preview_is_selected()
and gtk_print_operation_preview_render_page()
to find pages which are selected for print and render them. The preview must be finished by calling gtk_print_operation_preview_end_preview()
(typically in response to the user clicking a close button).
Parameters
operation | the GtkPrintOperation on which the signal was emitted | |
preview | the GtkPrintOperationPreview for the current operation | |
context | the GtkPrintContext that will be used | |
parent | the GtkWindow to use as window parent, or | [allow-none] |
user_data | user data set when the signal handler was connected. |
Returns
TRUE
if the listener wants to take over control of the preview
Flags: Run Last
Since: 2.10
The “request-page-setup”
signal
void user_function (GtkPrintOperation *operation, GtkPrintContext *context, int page_nr, GtkPageSetup *setup, gpointer user_data)
Emitted once for every page that is printed, to give the application a chance to modify the page setup. Any changes done to setup
will be in force only for printing this page.
Parameters
operation | the GtkPrintOperation on which the signal was emitted | |
context | the GtkPrintContext for the current operation | |
page_nr | the number of the currently printed page (0-based) | |
setup | the GtkPageSetup | |
user_data | user data set when the signal handler was connected. |
Flags: Run Last
Since: 2.10
The “status-changed”
signal
void user_function (GtkPrintOperation *operation, gpointer user_data)
Emitted at between the various phases of the print operation. See GtkPrintStatus for the phases that are being discriminated. Use gtk_print_operation_get_status()
to find out the current status.
Parameters
operation | the GtkPrintOperation on which the signal was emitted | |
user_data | user data set when the signal handler was connected. |
Flags: Run Last
Since: 2.10
The “update-custom-widget”
signal
void user_function (GtkPrintOperation *operation, GtkWidget *widget, GtkPageSetup *setup, GtkPrintSettings *settings, gpointer user_data)
Emitted after change of selected printer. The actual page setup and print settings are passed to the custom widget, which can actualize itself according to this change.
Parameters
operation | the GtkPrintOperation on which the signal was emitted | |
widget | the custom widget added in create-custom-widget | |
setup | actual page setup | |
settings | actual print settings | |
user_data | user data set when the signal handler was connected. |
Flags: Run Last
Since: 2.18
The “got-page-size”
signal
void user_function (GtkPrintOperationPreview *preview, GtkPrintContext *context, GtkPageSetup *page_setup, gpointer user_data)
The ::got-page-size signal is emitted once for each page that gets rendered to the preview.
A handler for this signal should update the context
according to page_setup
and set up a suitable cairo context, using gtk_print_context_set_cairo_context()
.
Parameters
preview | the object on which the signal is emitted | |
context | the current GtkPrintContext | |
page_setup | the GtkPageSetup for the current page | |
user_data | user data set when the signal handler was connected. |
Flags: Run Last
The “ready”
signal
void user_function (GtkPrintOperationPreview *preview, GtkPrintContext *context, gpointer user_data)
The ::ready signal gets emitted once per preview operation, before the first page is rendered.
A handler for this signal can be used for setup tasks.
Parameters
preview | the object on which the signal is emitted | |
context | the current GtkPrintContext | |
user_data | user data set when the signal handler was connected. |
Flags: Run Last
See Also
© 2005–2020 The GNOME Project
Licensed under the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 or later.
https://developer.gnome.org/gtk3/3.24/gtk3-High-level-Printing-API.html