Module
ct_snmp
Module Summary
Common Test user interface module for the SNMP application.
Description
Common Test
user interface module for the SNMP
application.
The purpose of this module is to simplify SNMP configuration for the test case writer. Many test cases can use default values for common operations and then no SNMP configuration files need to be supplied. When it is necessary to change particular configuration parameters, a subset of the relevant SNMP configuration files can be passed to ct_snmp
by Common Test
configuration files. For more specialized configuration parameters, a simple SNMP configuration file can be placed in the test suite data directory. To simplify the test suite, Common Test
keeps track of some of the SNMP manager information. This way the test suite does not have to handle as many input parameters as if it had to interface wthe OTP SNMP manager directly.
Configurable SNMP Manager and Agent Parameters:
Manager configuration:
[{start_manager, boolean()}
Optional. Default is
true
.{users, [{user_name(), [call_back_module(), user_data()]}]}
Optional.
{usm_users, [{usm_user_name(), [usm_config()]}]}
Optional. SNMPv3 only.
{managed_agents,[{agent_name(), [user_name(), agent_ip(), agent_port(), [agent_config()]]}]}
managed_agents
is optional.{max_msg_size, integer()}
Optional. Default is
484
.{mgr_port, integer()}
Optional. Default is
5000
.{engine _id, string()}
Optional. Default is
"mgrEngine"
.
Agent configuration:
{start_agent, boolean()}
Optional. Default is
false
.{agent_sysname, string()}
Optional. Default is
"ct_test"
.{agent_manager_ip, manager_ip()}
Optional. Default is
localhost
.{agent_vsns, list()}
Optional. Default is
[v2]
.{agent_trap_udp, integer()}
Optional. Default is
5000
.{agent_udp, integer()}
Optional. Default is
4000
.{agent_notify_type, atom()}
Optional. Default is
trap
.{agent_sec_type, sec_type()}
Optional. Default is
none
.{agent_passwd, string()}
Optional. Default is
""
.{agent_engine_id, string()}
Optional. Default is
"agentEngine"
.{agent_max_msg_size, string()}
Optional. Default is
484
.
The following parameters represents the SNMP configuration files context.conf
, standard.conf
, community.conf
, vacm.conf
, usm.conf
, notify.conf
, target_addr.conf
, and target_params.conf
. Notice that all values in agent.conf
can be modified by the parameters listed above. All these configuration files have default values set by the SNMP
application. These values can be overridden by suppling a list of valid configuration values or a file located in the test suites data directory, which can produce a list of valid configuration values if you apply function file:consult/1
to the file.
{agent_contexts, [term()] | {data_dir_file, rel_path()}}
Optional.
{agent_community, [term()] | {data_dir_file, rel_path()}}
Optional.
{agent_sysinfo, [term()] | {data_dir_file, rel_path()}}
Optional.
{agent_vacm, [term()] | {data_dir_file, rel_path()}}
Optional.
{agent_usm, [term()] | {data_dir_file, rel_path()}}
Optional.
{agent_notify_def, [term()] | {data_dir_file, rel_path()}}
Optional.
{agent_target_address_def, [term()] | {data_dir_file, rel_path()}}
Optional.
{agent_target_param_def, [term()] | {data_dir_file, rel_path()}}
Optional.
Parameter MgrAgentConfName
in the functions is to be a name you allocate in your test suite using a require
statement. Example (where MgrAgentConfName = snmp_mgr_agent
):
suite() -> [{require, snmp_mgr_agent, snmp}].
or
ct:require(snmp_mgr_agent, snmp).
Notice that USM users are needed for SNMPv3 configuration and are not to be confused with users.
SNMP traps, inform, and report messages are handled by the user callback module. For details, see the SNMP
application.
It is recommended to use the .hrl
files created by the Erlang/OTP MIB compiler to define the Object Identifiers (OIDs). For example, to get the Erlang node name from erlNodeTable
in the OTP-MIB:
Oid = ?erlNodeEntry ++ [?erlNodeName, 1]
Furthermore, values can be set for SNMP
application configuration parameters, config
, server
, net_if
, and so on (for a list of valid parameters and types, see the User's Guide for the SNMP application
). This is done by defining a configuration data variable on the following form:
{snmp_app, [{manager, [snmp_app_manager_params()]}, {agent, [snmp_app_agent_params()]}]}.
A name for the data must be allocated in the suite using require
(see the example above). Pass this name as argument SnmpAppConfName
to ct_snmp:start/3
. ct_snmp
specifies default values for some SNMP
application configuration parameters (such as {verbosity,trace}
for parameter config
). This set of defaults is merged with the parameters specified by the user. The user values override ct_snmp
defaults.
Data Types
These data types are described in the documentation for the SNMP
application.
Exports
get_next_values(Agent, Oids, MgrAgentConfName) -> SnmpReply |
Types
Issues a synchronous SNMP get next
request.
get_values(Agent, Oids, MgrAgentConfName) -> SnmpReply |
Types
Issues a synchronous SNMP get
request.
load_mibs(Mibs) -> ok | {error, Reason} |
Types
Loads the MIBs into agent snmp_master_agent
.
register_agents(MgrAgentConfName, ManagedAgents) -> ok | {error, Reason} |
Types
Explicitly instructs the manager to handle this agent. Corresponds to making an entry in agents.conf
.
This function tries to register the specified managed agents, without checking if any of them exist. To change a registered managed agent, the agent must first be unregistered.
register_users(MgrAgentConfName, Users) -> ok | {error, Reason} |
Types
Registers the manager entity (=user) responsible for specific agent(s). Corresponds to making an entry in users.conf
.
This function tries to register the specified users, without checking if any of them exist. To change a registered user, the user must first be unregistered.
register_usm_users(MgrAgentConfName, UsmUsers) -> ok | {error, Reason} |
Types
Explicitly instructs the manager to handle this USM user. Corresponds to making an entry in usm.conf
.
This function tries to register the specified users, without checking if any of them exist. To change a registered user, the user must first be unregistered.
set_info(Config) -> [{Agent, OldVarsAndVals, NewVarsAndVals}] |
Types
Returns a list of all successful set
requests performed in the test case in reverse order. The list contains the involved user and agent, the value before set
, and the new value. This is intended to simplify the cleanup in function end_per_testcase
, that is, the undoing of the set
requests and their possible side-effects.
set_values(Agent, VarsAndVals, MgrAgentConfName, Config) -> SnmpReply |
Types
Issues a synchronous SNMP set
request.
start(Config, MgrAgentConfName) -> ok |
Equivalent to ct_snmp:start(Config, MgrAgentConfName, undefined)
.
start(Config, MgrAgentConfName, SnmpAppConfName) -> ok |
Types
Starts an SNMP manager and/or agent. In the manager case, registrations of users and agents, as specified by the configuration MgrAgentConfName
, are performed. When using SNMPv3, called USM users are also registered. Users, usm_users
, and managed agents can also be registered later using ct_snmp:register_users/2
, ct_snmp:register_agents/2
, and ct_snmp:register_usm_users/2
.
The agent started is called snmp_master_agent
. Use ct_snmp:load_mibs/1
to load MIBs into the agent.
With SnmpAppConfName
SNMP applications can be configured with parameters config
, mibs
, net_if
, and so on. The values are merged with (and possibly override) default values set by ct_snmp
.
stop(Config) -> ok |
Types
Stops the SNMP manager and/or agent, and removes all files created.
unload_mibs(Mibs) -> ok | {error, Reason} | OTP R16B |
Types
Unloads the MIBs from agent snmp_master_agent
.
unregister_agents(MgrAgentConfName) -> ok |
Types
Unregisters all managed agents.
unregister_agents(MgrAgentConfName, ManagedAgents) -> ok | OTP R16B |
Types
Unregisters the specified managed agents.
unregister_users(MgrAgentConfName) -> ok |
Types
Unregisters all users.
unregister_users(MgrAgentConfName, Users) -> ok | OTP R16B |
Types
Unregisters the specified users.
unregister_usm_users(MgrAgentConfName) -> ok | OTP R16B |
Types
Unregisters all USM users.
unregister_usm_users(MgrAgentConfName, UsmUsers) -> ok | OTP R16B |
Types
Unregisters the specified USM users.
© 2010–2021 Ericsson AB
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0.