Map<K, V>.fromIterable constructor
- Iterable iterable,
- {K key(
- dynamic element
- V value(
- dynamic element
Creates a Map instance in which the keys and values are computed from the iterable
.
For each element of the iterable
, a key/value pair is computed by applying key
and value
respectively to the element of the iterable.
Equivalent to the map literal:
<K, V>{for (var v in iterable) key(v): value(v)}
The literal is generally preferable because it allows for a more precise typing.
The example below creates a new map from a list of integers. The keys of map
are the list
values converted to strings, and the values of the map
are the squares of the list
values:
List<int> list = [1, 2, 3]; var map = Map<String, int>.fromIterable(list, key: (item) => item.toString(), value: (item) => item * item); // map is {"1": 1, "2": 4, "3": 9}
If no values are specified for key
and value
, the default is the identity function. In that case, the iterable element must be assignable to the key or value type of the created map.
In the following example, the keys and corresponding values of map
are the list
values directly:
var map = Map<int, int>.fromIterable(list); // map is {1: 1, 2: 2, 3: 3}
The keys computed by the source iterable
do not need to be unique. The last occurrence of a key will overwrite the value of any previous occurrence.
The created map is a LinkedHashMap. A LinkedHashMap
requires the keys to implement compatible operator==
and hashCode
. It iterates in key insertion order.
Implementation
factory Map.fromIterable(Iterable iterable, {K key(dynamic element)?, V value(dynamic element)?}) = LinkedHashMap<K, V>.fromIterable;
© 2012 the Dart project authors
Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License v4.0.
https://api.dart.dev/stable/2.13.0/dart-core/Map/Map.fromIterable.html