wait_for - Waits for a condition before continuing

Synopsis

  • You can wait for a set amount of time timeout, this is the default if nothing is specified or just timeout is specified. This does not produce an error.
  • Waiting for a port to become available is useful for when services are not immediately available after their init scripts return which is true of certain Java application servers. It is also useful when starting guests with the virt module and needing to pause until they are ready.
  • This module can also be used to wait for a regex match a string to be present in a file.
  • In 1.6 and later, this module can also be used to wait for a file to be available or absent on the filesystem.
  • In 1.8 and later, this module can also be used to wait for active connections to be closed before continuing, useful if a node is being rotated out of a load balancer pool.
  • This module is also supported for Windows targets.

Options

parameter required default choices comments
active_connection_states
(added in 2.3)
no [u'ESTABLISHED', u'FIN_WAIT1', u'FIN_WAIT2', u'SYN_RECV', u'SYN_SENT', u'TIME_WAIT']
The list of TCP connection states which are counted as active connections.
connect_timeout
no 5
Maximum number of seconds to wait for a connection to happen before closing and retrying.
delay
no
Number of seconds to wait before starting to poll.
exclude_hosts
(added in 1.8)
no
List of hosts or IPs to ignore when looking for active TCP connections for drained state.
host
no 127.0.0.1
A resolvable hostname or IP address to wait for.
msg
(added in 2.4)
no
This overrides the normal error message from a failure to meet the required conditions.
path
(added in 1.4)
no
Path to a file on the filesystem that must exist before continuing.
port
no
Port number to poll.
search_regex
(added in 1.4)
no
Can be used to match a string in either a file or a socket connection.
Defaults to a multiline regex.
sleep
(added in 2.3)
no 1
Number of seconds to sleep between checks, before 2.3 this was hardcoded to 1 second.
state
no started
  • absent
  • drained
  • present
  • started
  • stopped
Either present, started, or stopped, absent, or drained.
When checking a port started will ensure the port is open, stopped will check that it is closed, drained will check for active connections.
When checking for a file or a search string present or started will ensure that the file or string is present before continuing, absent will check that file is absent or removed.
timeout
no 300
Maximum number of seconds to wait for, when used with another condition it will force an error.
When used without other conditions it is equivalent of just sleeping.

Examples

- name: sleep for 300 seconds and continue with play
  wait_for: timeout=300
  delegate_to: localhost

- name: Wait 300 seconds for port 8000 to become open on the host, don't start checking for 10 seconds
  wait_for:
    port: 8000
    delay: 10

- name: Wait 300 seconds for port 8000 of any IP to close active connections, don't start checking for 10 seconds
  wait_for:
    host: 0.0.0.0
    port: 8000
    delay: 10
    state: drained

- name: Wait 300 seconds for port 8000 of any IP to close active connections, ignoring connections for specified hosts
  wait_for:
    host: 0.0.0.0
    port: 8000
    state: drained
    exclude_hosts: 10.2.1.2,10.2.1.3

- name: Wait until the file /tmp/foo is present before continuing
  wait_for:
    path: /tmp/foo

- name: Wait until the string "completed" is in the file /tmp/foo before continuing
  wait_for:
    path: /tmp/foo
    search_regex: completed

- name: Wait until the lock file is removed
  wait_for:
    path: /var/lock/file.lock
    state: absent

- name: Wait until the process is finished and pid was destroyed
  wait_for:
    path: /proc/3466/status
    state: absent

- name: Output customized message when failed
  wait_for:
    path: /tmp/foo
    state: present
    msg: Timeout to find file /tmp/foo

# Don't assume the inventory_hostname is resolvable and delay 10 seconds at start
- name: Wait 300 seconds for port 22 to become open and contain "OpenSSH"
  wait_for:
    port: 22
    host: '{{ (ansible_ssh_host|default(ansible_host))|default(inventory_hostname) }}'
    search_regex: OpenSSH
    delay: 10
  connection: local

# Same as above but you normally have ansible_connection set in inventory, which overrides 'connection'
- name: Wait 300 seconds for port 22 to become open and contain "OpenSSH"
  wait_for:
    port: 22
    host: '{{ (ansible_ssh_host|default(ansible_host))|default(inventory_hostname) }}'
    search_regex: OpenSSH
    delay: 10
  vars:
    ansible_connection: local

Notes

Note

  • The ability to use search_regex with a port connection was added in 1.7.
  • This module is also supported for Windows targets.
  • See also wait_for_connection

Status

This module is flagged as stableinterface which means that the maintainers for this module guarantee that no backward incompatible interface changes will be made.

Maintenance Info

For more information about Red Hat’s this support of this module, please refer to this knowledge base article<https://access.redhat.com/articles/rhel-top-support-policies>

For help in developing on modules, should you be so inclined, please read Community Information & Contributing, Testing Ansible and Developing Modules.

© 2012–2018 Michael DeHaan
© 2018–2019 Red Hat, Inc.
Licensed under the GNU General Public License version 3.
https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/2.4/wait_for_module.html