ec2_ami - create or destroy an image in ec2
New in version 1.3.
Synopsis
- Creates or deletes ec2 images.
Requirements (on host that executes module)
- python >= 2.6
- boto
Options
parameter | required | default | choices | comments |
---|---|---|---|---|
architecture (added in 2.3)
| no | The target architecture of the image to register | ||
aws_access_key | no | AWS access key. If not set then the value of the AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID, AWS_ACCESS_KEY or EC2_ACCESS_KEY environment variable is used. aliases: ec2_access_key, access_key | ||
aws_secret_key | no | AWS secret key. If not set then the value of the AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY, AWS_SECRET_KEY, or EC2_SECRET_KEY environment variable is used. aliases: ec2_secret_key, secret_key | ||
delete_snapshot | no | no |
| Delete snapshots when deregistering the AMI. |
description | no | Human-readable string describing the contents and purpose of the AMI. | ||
device_mapping (added in 2.0)
| no | List of device hashes/dictionaries with custom configurations (same block-device-mapping parameters) Valid properties include: device_name, volume_type, size (in GB), delete_on_termination (boolean), no_device (boolean), snapshot_id, iops (for io1 volume_type) | ||
ec2_url | no | Url to use to connect to EC2 or your Eucalyptus cloud (by default the module will use EC2 endpoints). Ignored for modules where region is required. Must be specified for all other modules if region is not used. If not set then the value of the EC2_URL environment variable, if any, is used. | ||
image_id | no | Image ID to be deregistered. | ||
instance_id | no | Instance ID to create the AMI from. | ||
kernel_id (added in 2.3)
| no | The target kernel id of the image to register | ||
launch_permissions (added in 2.0)
| no | Users and groups that should be able to launch the AMI. Expects dictionary with a key of user_ids and/or group_names. user_ids should be a list of account ids. group_name should be a list of groups, "all" is the only acceptable value currently. | ||
name | no | The name of the new AMI. | ||
no_reboot | no |
| Flag indicating that the bundling process should not attempt to shutdown the instance before bundling. If this flag is True, the responsibility of maintaining file system integrity is left to the owner of the instance. | |
profile (added in 1.6)
| no | Uses a boto profile. Only works with boto >= 2.24.0. | ||
region | no | The AWS region to use. If not specified then the value of the AWS_REGION or EC2_REGION environment variable, if any, is used. See http://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/rande.html#ec2_region
aliases: aws_region, ec2_region | ||
root_device_name (added in 2.3)
| no | The root device name of the image to register | ||
security_token (added in 1.6)
| no | AWS STS security token. If not set then the value of the AWS_SECURITY_TOKEN or EC2_SECURITY_TOKEN environment variable is used. aliases: access_token | ||
state | no | present |
| Create or deregister/delete AMI. |
tags (added in 2.0)
| no | A dictionary of tags to add to the new image; '{"key":"value"}' and '{"key":"value","key":"value"}' | ||
validate_certs (added in 1.5)
| no | yes |
| When set to "no", SSL certificates will not be validated for boto versions >= 2.6.0. |
virtualization_type (added in 2.3)
| no | The virtualization type of the image to register | ||
wait | no | no |
| Wait for the AMI to be in state 'available' before returning. |
wait_timeout | no | 300 | How long before wait gives up, in seconds. |
Examples
# Basic AMI Creation - ec2_ami: aws_access_key: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx aws_secret_key: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx instance_id: i-xxxxxx wait: yes name: newtest tags: Name: newtest Service: TestService register: image # Basic AMI Creation, without waiting - ec2_ami: aws_access_key: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx aws_secret_key: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx region: xxxxxx instance_id: i-xxxxxx wait: no name: newtest register: image # AMI Registration from EBS Snapshot - ec2_ami: aws_access_key: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx aws_secret_key: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx region: xxxxxx name: newtest state: present architecture: x86_64 virtualization_type: hvm root_device_name: /dev/xvda device_mapping: - device_name: /dev/xvda size: 8 snapshot_id: snap-xxxxxxxx delete_on_termination: true volume_type: gp2 register: image # AMI Creation, with a custom root-device size and another EBS attached - ec2_ami: aws_access_key: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx aws_secret_key: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx instance_id: i-xxxxxx name: newtest device_mapping: - device_name: /dev/sda1 size: XXX delete_on_termination: true volume_type: gp2 - device_name: /dev/sdb size: YYY delete_on_termination: false volume_type: gp2 register: image # AMI Creation, excluding a volume attached at /dev/sdb - ec2_ami: aws_access_key: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx aws_secret_key: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx instance_id: i-xxxxxx name: newtest device_mapping: - device_name: /dev/sda1 size: XXX delete_on_termination: true volume_type: gp2 - device_name: /dev/sdb no_device: yes register: image # Deregister/Delete AMI (keep associated snapshots) - ec2_ami: aws_access_key: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx aws_secret_key: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx region: xxxxxx image_id: "{{ instance.image_id }}" delete_snapshot: False state: absent # Deregister AMI (delete associated snapshots too) - ec2_ami: aws_access_key: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx aws_secret_key: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx region: xxxxxx image_id: "{{ instance.image_id }}" delete_snapshot: True state: absent # Update AMI Launch Permissions, making it public - ec2_ami: aws_access_key: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx aws_secret_key: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx region: xxxxxx image_id: "{{ instance.image_id }}" state: present launch_permissions: group_names: ['all'] # Allow AMI to be launched by another account - ec2_ami: aws_access_key: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx aws_secret_key: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx region: xxxxxx image_id: "{{ instance.image_id }}" state: present launch_permissions: user_ids: ['123456789012']
Return Values
Common return values are documented here Return Values, the following are the fields unique to this module:
name | description | returned | type | sample |
---|---|---|---|---|
architecture | architecture of image | when AMI is created or already exists | string | x86_64 |
block_device_mapping | block device mapping associated with image | when AMI is created or already exists | dict | {'/dev/sda1': {'encrypted': False, 'size': 10, 'delete_on_termination': True, 'volume_type': 'standard', 'snapshot_id': 'snap-1a03b80e7'}} |
creationDate | creation date of image | when AMI is created or already exists | string | 2015-10-15T22:43:44.000Z |
description | description of image | when AMI is created or already exists | string | nat-server |
hypervisor | type of hypervisor | when AMI is created or already exists | string | xen |
image_id | id of the image | when AMI is created or already exists | string | ami-1234abcd |
is_public | whether image is public | when AMI is created or already exists | bool | False |
location | location of image | when AMI is created or already exists | string | 315210894379/nat-server |
name | ami name of image | when AMI is created or already exists | string | nat-server |
ownerId | owner of image | when AMI is created or already exists | string | 435210894375 |
platform | platform of image | when AMI is created or already exists | string | None |
root_device_name | root device name of image | when AMI is created or already exists | string | /dev/sda1 |
root_device_type | root device type of image | when AMI is created or already exists | string | ebs |
snapshots_deleted | a list of snapshot ids deleted after deregistering image | after AMI is deregistered, if 'delete_snapshot' is set to 'yes' | list | ['snap-fbcccb8f', 'snap-cfe7cdb4'] |
state | state of image | when AMI is created or already exists | string | available |
tags | a dictionary of tags assigned to image | when AMI is created or already exists | dict | {'Name': 'nat-server', 'Env': 'devel'} |
virtualization_type | image virtualization type | when AMI is created or already exists | string | hvm |
Notes
Note
- If parameters are not set within the module, the following environment variables can be used in decreasing order of precedence
AWS_URL
orEC2_URL
,AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID
orAWS_ACCESS_KEY
orEC2_ACCESS_KEY
,AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY
orAWS_SECRET_KEY
orEC2_SECRET_KEY
,AWS_SECURITY_TOKEN
orEC2_SECURITY_TOKEN
,AWS_REGION
orEC2_REGION
- Ansible uses the boto configuration file (typically ~/.boto) if no credentials are provided. See http://boto.readthedocs.org/en/latest/boto_config_tut.html
-
AWS_REGION
orEC2_REGION
can be typically be used to specify the AWS region, when required, but this can also be configured in the boto config file
Status
This module is flagged as stableinterface which means that the maintainers for this module guarantee that no backward incompatible interface changes will be made.
For help in developing on modules, should you be so inclined, please read Community Information & Contributing, Testing Ansible and Developing Modules.
© 2012–2018 Michael DeHaan
© 2018–2019 Red Hat, Inc.
Licensed under the GNU General Public License version 3.
https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/2.4/ec2_ami_module.html