Class CacheEngine
Storage engine for CakePHP caching
- Cake\Cache\CacheEngine uses Cake\Core\InstanceConfigTrait
Direct Subclasses
- Cake\Cache\Engine\ApcEngine
- Cake\Cache\Engine\FileEngine
- Cake\Cache\Engine\MemcachedEngine
- Cake\Cache\Engine\NullEngine
- Cake\Cache\Engine\RedisEngine
- Cake\Cache\Engine\WincacheEngine
- Cake\Cache\Engine\XcacheEngine
Properties summary
-
$_defaultConfig
protectedarray
The default cache configuration is overridden in most cache adapters. These are the keys that are common to all adapters. If overridden, this property is not used.
-
$_groupPrefix
protectedstring
Contains the compiled string with all groups prefixes to be prepended to every key in this cache engine
Inherited Properties
Method Summary
- _key() protectedGenerates a safe key, taking account of the configured key prefix
- add() publicAdd a key to the cache if it does not already exist.
- Delete all keys from the cache
- clearGroup() public
Clears all values belonging to a group. Is up to the implementing engine to decide whether actually delete the keys or just simulate it to achieve the same result.
- Decrement a number under the key and return decremented value
- Delete a key from the cache
- deleteMany() publicDeletes keys from the cache
- gc() publicGarbage collection
- groups() public
Does whatever initialization for each group is required and returns the
group value
for each of them, this is the token representing each group in the cache key - Increment a number under the key and return incremented value
- init() publicInitialize the cache engine
- key() publicGenerates a safe key for use with cache engine storage engines.
- Read a key from the cache
- readMany() publicRead multiple keys from the cache
- Write value for a key into cache
- writeMany() publicWrite data for many keys into cache
Method Detail
_key()source protected
_key( string $key )
Generates a safe key, taking account of the configured key prefix
Parameters
- string
$key
- the key passed over
Returns
mixedstring $key or false
Throws
InvalidArgumentExceptionIf key's value is empty
add()source public
add( string $key , mixed $value )
Add a key to the cache if it does not already exist.
Defaults to a non-atomic implementation. Subclasses should prefer atomic implementations.
Parameters
- string
$key
- Identifier for the data.
- mixed
$value
- Data to be cached.
Returns
booleanTrue if the data was successfully cached, false on failure.
clear()source abstract public
clear( boolean $check )
Delete all keys from the cache
Parameters
- boolean
$check
- if true will check expiration, otherwise delete all
Returns
booleanTrue if the cache was successfully cleared, false otherwise
clearGroup()source public
clearGroup( string $group )
Clears all values belonging to a group. Is up to the implementing engine to decide whether actually delete the keys or just simulate it to achieve the same result.
Parameters
- string
$group
- name of the group to be cleared
Returns
booleandecrement()source abstract public
decrement( string $key , integer $offset 1 )
Decrement a number under the key and return decremented value
Parameters
- string
$key
- Identifier for the data
- integer
$offset
optional 1 - How much to subtract
Returns
boolean|integerNew incremented value, false otherwise
delete()source abstract public
delete( string $key )
Delete a key from the cache
Parameters
- string
$key
- Identifier for the data
Returns
booleanTrue if the value was successfully deleted, false if it didn't exist or couldn't be removed
deleteMany()source public
deleteMany( array $keys )
Deletes keys from the cache
Parameters
- array
$keys
- An array of identifiers for the data
Returns
arrayFor each provided cache key (given back as the array key) true if the value was successfully deleted, false if it didn't exist or couldn't be removed
gc()source public
gc( integer|null $expires null )
Garbage collection
Permanently remove all expired and deleted data
Parameters
- integer|null
$expires
optional null - [optional] An expires timestamp, invalidating all data before.
groups()source public
groups( )
Does whatever initialization for each group is required and returns the group value
for each of them, this is the token representing each group in the cache key
Returns
arrayincrement()source abstract public
increment( string $key , integer $offset 1 )
Increment a number under the key and return incremented value
Parameters
- string
$key
- Identifier for the data
- integer
$offset
optional 1 - How much to add
Returns
boolean|integerNew incremented value, false otherwise
init()source public
init( array $config [] )
Initialize the cache engine
Called automatically by the cache frontend. Merge the runtime config with the defaults before use.
Parameters
- array
$config
optional [] - Associative array of parameters for the engine
Returns
booleanTrue if the engine has been successfully initialized, false if not
key()source public
key( string $key )
Generates a safe key for use with cache engine storage engines.
Parameters
- string
$key
- the key passed over
Returns
boolean|stringstring key or false
read()source abstract public
read( string $key )
Read a key from the cache
Parameters
- string
$key
- Identifier for the data
Returns
mixedThe cached data, or false if the data doesn't exist, has expired, or if there was an error fetching it
readMany()source public
readMany( array $keys )
Read multiple keys from the cache
Parameters
- array
$keys
- An array of identifiers for the data
Returns
arrayFor each cache key (given as the array key) the cache data associated or false if the data doesn't exist, has expired, or if there was an error fetching it
write()source abstract public
write( string $key , mixed $value )
Write value for a key into cache
Parameters
- string
$key
- Identifier for the data
- mixed
$value
- Data to be cached
Returns
booleanTrue if the data was successfully cached, false on failure
writeMany()source public
writeMany( array $data )
Write data for many keys into cache
Parameters
- array
$data
- An array of data to be stored in the cache
Returns
arrayof bools for each key provided, true if the data was successfully cached, false on failure
Methods used from Cake\Core\InstanceConfigTrait
_configDelete()source protected
_configDelete( string $key )
Deletes a single config key.
Parameters
- string
$key
- Key to delete.
Throws
Cake\Core\Exception\Exception
if attempting to clobber existing config
_configRead()source protected
_configRead( string|null $key )
Reads a config key.
Parameters
- string|null
$key
- Key to read.
Returns
mixed_configWrite()source protected
_configWrite( string|array $key , mixed $value , boolean|string $merge false )
Writes a config key.
Parameters
- string|array
$key
- Key to write to.
- mixed
$value
- Value to write.
- boolean|string
$merge
optional false True to merge recursively, 'shallow' for simple merge, false to overwrite, defaults to false.
Throws
Cake\Core\Exception\Exception
if attempting to clobber existing config
config()source public
config( string|array|null $key null , mixed|null $value null , boolean $merge true )
Gets/Sets the config.
Usage
Reading the whole config:
$this->config();
Reading a specific value:
$this->config('key');
Reading a nested value:
$this->config('some.nested.key');
Setting a specific value:
$this->config('key', $value);
Setting a nested value:
$this->config('some.nested.key', $value);
Updating multiple config settings at the same time:
$this->config(['one' => 'value', 'another' => 'value']);
Deprecated
3.4.0 use setConfig()/getConfig() instead.Parameters
- string|array|null
$key
optional null - The key to get/set, or a complete array of configs.
- mixed|null
$value
optional null - The value to set.
- boolean
$merge
optional true - Whether to recursively merge or overwrite existing config, defaults to true.
Returns
mixedConfig value being read, or the object itself on write operations.
Throws
Cake\Core\Exception\Exception
When trying to set a key that is invalid.
configShallow()source public
configShallow( string|array $key , mixed|null $value null )
Merge provided config with existing config. Unlike config()
which does a recursive merge for nested keys, this method does a simple merge.
Setting a specific value:
$this->configShallow('key', $value);
Setting a nested value:
$this->configShallow('some.nested.key', $value);
Updating multiple config settings at the same time:
$this->configShallow(['one' => 'value', 'another' => 'value']);
Parameters
- string|array
$key
- The key to set, or a complete array of configs.
- mixed|null
$value
optional null - The value to set.
Returns
$this
getConfig()source public
getConfig( string|null $key null , mixed $default null )
Returns the config.
Usage
Reading the whole config:
$this->getConfig();
Reading a specific value:
$this->getConfig('key');
Reading a nested value:
$this->getConfig('some.nested.key');
Reading with default value:
$this->getConfig('some-key', 'default-value');
Parameters
- string|null
$key
optional null - The key to get or null for the whole config.
- mixed
$default
optional null - The return value when the key does not exist.
Returns
mixedConfig value being read.
setConfig()source public
setConfig( string|array $key , mixed|null $value null , boolean $merge true )
Sets the config.
Usage
Setting a specific value:
$this->setConfig('key', $value);
Setting a nested value:
$this->setConfig('some.nested.key', $value);
Updating multiple config settings at the same time:
$this->setConfig(['one' => 'value', 'another' => 'value']);
Parameters
- string|array
$key
- The key to set, or a complete array of configs.
- mixed|null
$value
optional null - The value to set.
- boolean
$merge
optional true - Whether to recursively merge or overwrite existing config, defaults to true.
Returns
$this
Throws
Cake\Core\Exception\Exception
When trying to set a key that is invalid.
Properties detail
$_defaultConfigsource
protected array
The default cache configuration is overridden in most cache adapters. These are the keys that are common to all adapters. If overridden, this property is not used.
-
duration
Specify how long items in this cache configuration last. -
groups
List of groups or 'tags' associated to every key stored in this config. handy for deleting a complete group from cache. -
prefix
Prefix appended to all entries. Good for when you need to share a keyspace with either another cache config or another application. -
probability
Probability of hitting a cache gc cleanup. Setting to 0 will disable cache::gc from ever being called automatically.
[ 'duration' => 3600, 'groups' => [], 'prefix' => 'cake_', 'probability' => 100 ]
$_groupPrefixsource
protected string
Contains the compiled string with all groups prefixes to be prepended to every key in this cache engine
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https://api.cakephp.org/3.4/class-Cake.Cache.CacheEngine.html