Class Postgres
PostgreSQL layer for DBO.
- Object
- DataSource
- DboSource
- Postgres
Copyright: Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org)
License: MIT License
Located at Cake/Model/Datasource/Database/Postgres.php
Method Detail
_alterIndexessource protected
_alterIndexes( string $table , array $indexes )
Generate PostgreSQL index alteration statements for a table.
Parameters
- string
$table
- Table to alter indexes for
- array
$indexes
- Indexes to add and drop
Returns
array
Index alteration statements
_quoteFunctionFieldsource protected
_quoteFunctionField( string $match )
Auxiliary function to quote matched (Model.fields)
from a preg_replace_callback call Quotes the fields in a function call.
Parameters
- string
$match
- matched string
Returns
string
quoted string
alterSchemasource public
alterSchema( array $compare , string $table null )
Alter the Schema of a table.
Parameters
- array
$compare
- Results of CakeSchema::compare()
- string
$table
optional null - name of the table
Returns
array
array
Overrides
DboSource::alterSchema()
booleansource public
boolean( mixed $data , boolean $quote false )
Translates between PHP boolean values and PostgreSQL boolean values
Parameters
- mixed
$data
- Value to be translated
- boolean
$quote
optional false - true to quote a boolean to be used in a query, false to return the boolean value
Returns
boolean
Converted boolean value
Overrides
DboSource::boolean()
buildColumnsource public
buildColumn( array $column )
Generate a Postgres-native column schema string
Parameters
- array
$column
- An array structured like the following: array('name'=>'value', 'type'=>'value'[, options]), where options can be 'default', 'length', or 'key'.
Returns
string
string
Overrides
DboSource::buildColumn()
buildIndexsource public
buildIndex( array $indexes , string $table null )
Format indexes for create table
Parameters
- array
$indexes
- The index to build
- string
$table
optional null - The table name.
Returns
string
string
Overrides
DboSource::buildIndex()
columnsource public
column( string $real )
Converts database-layer column types to basic types
Parameters
- string
$real
- Real database-layer column type (i.e. "varchar(255)")
Returns
string
Abstract column type (i.e. "string")
Overrides
DataSource::column()
connectsource public
connect( )
Connects to the database using options in the given configuration array.
Returns
boolean
True if successfully connected.
Throws
MissingConnectionException
MissingConnectionException
describesource public
describe( Model|string $model )
Returns an array of the fields in given table name.
Parameters
-
Model
|string$model
- Name of database table to inspect
Returns
array
Fields in table. Keys are name and type
Overrides
DataSource::describe()
enabledsource public
enabled( )
Check if PostgreSQL is enabled/loaded
Returns
boolean
bool
Overrides
DataSource::enabled()
fetchResultsource public
fetchResult( )
Fetches the next row from the current result set
Returns
array
array
Overrides
DboSource::fetchResult()
fieldssource public
fields( Model $model , string $alias null , mixed $fields array() , boolean $quote true )
Generates the fields list of an SQL query.
Parameters
-
Model
$model
- The model to get fields for.
- string
$alias
optional null - Alias table name.
- mixed
$fields
optional array() - The list of fields to get.
- boolean
$quote
optional true - Whether or not to quote identifiers.
Returns
array
array
Overrides
DboSource::fields()
getEncodingsource public
getEncoding( )
Gets the database encoding
Returns
string
The database encoding
getSchemaNamesource public
getSchemaName( )
Gets the schema name
Returns
string
The schema name
Overrides
DataSource::getSchemaName()
getSequencesource public
getSequence( string|Model $table , string $field 'id' )
Gets the associated sequence for the given table/field
Parameters
- string|
Model
$table
- Either a full table name (with prefix) as a string, or a model object
- string
$field
optional 'id' - Name of the ID database field. Defaults to "id"
Returns
string
The associated sequence name from the sequence map, defaults to "{$table}_{$field}_seq"
indexsource public
index( string $model )
Returns an array of the indexes in given datasource name.
Parameters
- string
$model
- Name of model to inspect
Returns
array
Fields in table. Keys are column and unique
Overrides
DboSource::index()
lastInsertIdsource public
lastInsertId( string $source null , string $field 'id' )
Returns the ID generated from the previous INSERT operation.
Parameters
- string
$source
optional null - Name of the database table
- string
$field
optional 'id' - Name of the ID database field. Defaults to "id"
Returns
integer
int
Overrides
DboSource::lastInsertId()
lengthsource public
length( string $real )
Gets the length of a database-native column description, or null if no length
Parameters
- string
$real
- Real database-layer column type (i.e. "varchar(255)")
Returns
integer
An integer representing the length of the column
Overrides
DboSource::length()
limitsource public
limit( integer $limit , integer $offset null )
Returns a limit statement in the correct format for the particular database.
Parameters
- integer
$limit
- Limit of results returned
- integer
$offset
optional null - Offset from which to start results
Returns
string
SQL limit/offset statement
Overrides
DboSource::limit()
listSourcessource public
listSources( mixed $data null )
Returns an array of tables in the database. If there are no tables, an error is raised and the application exits.
Parameters
- mixed
$data
optional null - The sources to list.
Returns
array
Array of table names in the database
Overrides
DataSource::listSources()
namesource public
name( string $data )
Prepares field names to be quoted by parent
Parameters
- string
$data
- The name to format.
Returns
string
SQL field
Overrides
DboSource::name()
nestedTransactionSupportedsource public
nestedTransactionSupported( )
Check if the server support nested transactions
Returns
boolean
bool
Overrides
DboSource::nestedTransactionSupported()
renderStatementsource public
renderStatement( string $type , array $data )
Overrides DboSource::renderStatement to handle schema generation with Postgres-style indexes
Parameters
- string
$type
- The query type.
- array
$data
- The array of data to render.
Returns
string
string
Overrides
DboSource::renderStatement()
resetSequencesource public
resetSequence( string $table , string $column )
Reset a sequence based on the MAX() value of $column. Useful for resetting sequences after using insertMulti().
Parameters
- string
$table
- The name of the table to update.
- string
$column
- The column to use when resetting the sequence value, the sequence name will be fetched using Postgres::getSequence();
Returns
boolean
success.
Overrides
DboSource::resetSequence()
resultSetsource public
resultSet( array $results )
resultSet method
Parameters
- array
$results
- $results The results
setEncodingsource public
setEncoding( mixed $enc )
Sets the database encoding
Parameters
- mixed
$enc
- Database encoding
Returns
boolean
True on success, false on failure
truncatesource public
truncate( string|Model $table , boolean $reset false )
Deletes all the records in a table and drops all associated auto-increment sequences
Parameters
- string|
Model
$table
- A string or model class representing the table to be truncated
- boolean
$reset
optional false - true for resetting the sequence, false to leave it as is. and if 1, sequences are not modified
Returns
boolean
SQL TRUNCATE TABLE statement, false if not applicable.
Overrides
DboSource::truncate()
Methods inherited from DboSource
__constructsource public
__construct( array $config null , boolean $autoConnect true )
Constructor
Parameters
- array
$config
optional null - Array of configuration information for the Datasource.
- boolean
$autoConnect
optional true - Whether or not the datasource should automatically connect.
Throws
MissingConnectionException
when a connection cannot be made.
Overrides
DataSource::__construct()
__destructsource public
__destruct( )
Used for storing in cache the results of the in-memory methodCache
Overrides
DataSource::__destruct()
_buildFieldParameterssource protected
_buildFieldParameters( string $columnString , array $columnData , string $position )
Build the field parameters, in a position
Parameters
- string
$columnString
- The partially built column string
- array
$columnData
- The array of column data.
- string
$position
- The position type to use. 'beforeDefault' or 'afterDefault' are common
Returns
string
a built column with the field parameters added.
_constructVirtualFieldssource protected
_constructVirtualFields( Model $Model , string $alias , array $fields )
Converts model virtual fields into sql expressions to be fetched later
Parameters
-
Model
$Model
- The model to get virtual fields for.
- string
$alias
- Alias table name
- array
$fields
- virtual fields to be used on query
Returns
array
array
_dropTablesource protected
_dropTable( type $table )
Generate a "drop table" statement for a single table
Parameters
- type
$table
- Name of the table to drop
Returns
string
Drop table SQL statement
_executesource protected
_execute( string $sql , array $params array() , array $prepareOptions array() )
Executes given SQL statement.
Parameters
- string
$sql
- SQL statement
- array
$params
optional array() - list of params to be bound to query
- array
$prepareOptions
optional array() - Options to be used in the prepare statement
Returns
mixed
PDOStatement if query executes with no problem, true as the result of a successful, false on error query returning no rows, such as a CREATE statement, false otherwise
Throws
PDOException
PDOException
_fetchHasAndBelongsToManysource protected
_fetchHasAndBelongsToMany( Model $Model , string $query , array $ids , string $association )
Fetch 'hasAndBelongsToMany' associations.
Parameters
-
Model
$Model
- Primary model object.
- string
$query
- Association query.
- array
$ids
- Array of IDs of associated records.
- string
$association
- Association name.
Returns
array
Association results.
_fetchHasManysource protected
_fetchHasMany( Model $Model , string $query , array $ids )
Fetch 'hasMany' associations.
Parameters
-
Model
$Model
- Primary model object.
- string
$query
- Association query template.
- array
$ids
- Array of IDs of associated records.
Returns
array
Association results.
_filterResultssource protected
_filterResults( array $resultSet , Model $Model , array $filtered array() )
Passes association results through afterFind filters of the corresponding model.
The primary model is always excluded, because the filtering is later done by Model::_filterResults().
Parameters
- array
$resultSet
- $resultSet Reference of resultset to be filtered.
-
Model
$Model
- Instance of model to operate against.
- array
$filtered
optional array() - List of classes already filtered, to be skipped.
Returns
array
Array of results that have been filtered through $Model->afterFind.
_filterResultsInclusivesource protected
_filterResultsInclusive( array $resultSet , Model $Model , array $toBeFiltered array() )
Passes association results through afterFind filters of the corresponding model.
Similar to DboSource::_filterResults(), but this filters only specified models. The primary model can not be specified, because this call DboSource::_filterResults() internally.
Parameters
- array
$resultSet
- $resultSet Reference of resultset to be filtered.
-
Model
$Model
- Instance of model to operate against.
- array
$toBeFiltered
optional array() - List of classes to be filtered.
Returns
array
Array of results that have been filtered through $Model->afterFind.
_getJoinssource protected
_getJoins( Model $Model )
Returns an array of SQL JOIN conditions from a model's associations.
Parameters
-
Model
$Model
- The model to get joins for.2
Returns
array
array
_matchRecordssource protected
_matchRecords( Model $Model , mixed $conditions null )
Gets a list of record IDs for the given conditions. Used for multi-record updates and deletes in databases that do not support aliases in UPDATE/DELETE queries.
Parameters
-
Model
$Model
- The model to find matching records for.
- mixed
$conditions
optional null - The conditions to match against.
Returns
array
List of record IDs
_mergeAssociationsource protected
_mergeAssociation( array $data , array $merge , string $association , string $type , boolean $selfJoin false )
Merge association of merge into data
Parameters
- array
$data
- $data The data to merge.
- array
$merge
- $merge The data to merge.
- string
$association
- The association name to merge.
- string
$type
- The type of association
- boolean
$selfJoin
optional false - Whether or not this is a self join.
_mergeConditionssource protected
_mergeConditions( mixed $query , mixed $assoc )
Merges a mixed set of string/array conditions.
Parameters
- mixed
$query
- The query to merge conditions for.
- mixed
$assoc
- The association names.
Returns
array
array
_mergeHasManysource protected
_mergeHasMany( array $resultSet , array $assocResultSet , string $association , Model $Model )
Merge the results of 'hasMany' associations.
Note: this function also deals with the formatting of the data.
Parameters
- array
$resultSet
- $resultSet Data to merge into.
- array
$assocResultSet
- Data to merge.
- string
$association
- Name of Model being merged.
-
Model
$Model
- Model being merged onto.
_parseKeysource protected
_parseKey( string $key , mixed $value , Model $Model null )
Extracts a Model.field identifier and an SQL condition operator from a string, formats and inserts values, and composes them into an SQL snippet.
Parameters
- string
$key
- An SQL key snippet containing a field and optional SQL operator
- mixed
$value
- The value(s) to be inserted in the string
-
Model
$Model
optional null - Model object initiating the query
Returns
string
string
_prepareUpdateFieldssource protected
_prepareUpdateFields( Model $Model , array $fields , boolean $quoteValues true , boolean $alias false )
Quotes and prepares fields and values for an SQL UPDATE statement
Parameters
-
Model
$Model
- The model to prepare fields for.
- array
$fields
- The fields to update.
- boolean
$quoteValues
optional true - If values should be quoted, or treated as SQL snippets
- boolean
$alias
optional false - Include the model alias in the field name
Returns
array
Fields and values, quoted and prepared
_quoteFieldssource protected
_quoteFields( string $conditions )
Quotes Model.fields
Parameters
- string
$conditions
- The conditions to quote.
Returns
string
or false if no match
_quoteMatchedFieldsource protected
_quoteMatchedField( string $match )
Auxiliary function to quote matches Model.fields
from a preg_replace_callback call
Parameters
- string
$match
- matched string
Returns
string
quoted string
_rollbackNestedsource protected
_rollbackNested( )
Rollback a nested transaction
Returns
boolean
bool
_scrubQueryDatasource protected
_scrubQueryData( array $data )
Private helper method to remove query metadata in given data array.
Parameters
- array
$data
- The data to scrub.
Returns
array
array
_writeQueryCachesource protected
_writeQueryCache( string $sql , mixed $data , array $params array() )
Writes a new key for the in memory sql query cache
Parameters
- string
$sql
- SQL query
- mixed
$data
- result of $sql query
- array
$params
optional array() - query params bound as values
beginsource public
begin( )
Begin a transaction
Returns
boolean
True on success, false on fail (i.e. if the database/model does not support transactions, or a transaction has not started).
Overrides
DataSource::begin()
buildAssociationQuerysource public
buildAssociationQuery( Model $Model , array $queryData )
Builds an SQL statement.
This is merely a convenient wrapper to DboSource::buildStatement().
Parameters
-
Model
$Model
- The model to build an association query for.
- array
$queryData
- An array of queryData information containing keys similar to Model::find().
Returns
string
String containing an SQL statement.
See
DboSource::buildStatement()
buildJoinStatementsource public
buildJoinStatement( array $join )
Builds and generates a JOIN condition from an array. Handles final clean-up before conversion.
Parameters
- array
$join
- An array defining a JOIN condition in a query.
Returns
string
An SQL JOIN condition to be used in a query.
See
DboSource::renderJoinStatement()
DboSource::buildStatement()
buildStatementsource public
buildStatement( array $query , Model $Model )
Builds and generates an SQL statement from an array. Handles final clean-up before conversion.
Parameters
- array
$query
- An array defining an SQL query.
-
Model
$Model
- The model object which initiated the query.
Returns
string
An executable SQL statement.
See
DboSource::renderStatement()
buildTableParameterssource public
buildTableParameters( array $parameters , string $table null )
Format parameters for create table
Parameters
- array
$parameters
- The parameters to create SQL for.
- string
$table
optional null - The table name.
Returns
array
array
cacheMethodsource public
cacheMethod( string $method , string $key , mixed $value null )
Cache a value into the methodCaches. Will respect the value of DboSource::$cacheMethods. Will retrieve a value from the cache if $value is null.
If caching is disabled and a write is attempted, the $value will be returned. A read will either return the value or null.
Parameters
- string
$method
- Name of the method being cached.
- string
$key
- The key name for the cache operation.
- mixed
$value
optional null - The value to cache into memory.
Returns
mixed
Either null on failure, or the value if its set.
calculatesource public
calculate( Model $Model , string $func , array $params array() )
Returns an SQL calculation, i.e. COUNT() or MAX()
Parameters
-
Model
$Model
- The model to get a calculated field for.
- string
$func
- Lowercase name of SQL function, i.e. 'count' or 'max'
- array
$params
optional array() - Function parameters (any values must be quoted manually)
Returns
string
An SQL calculation function
closesource public
close( )
Disconnects database, kills the connection and says the connection is closed.
Overrides
DataSource::close()
commitsource public
commit( )
Commit a transaction
Returns
boolean
True on success, false on fail (i.e. if the database/model does not support transactions, or a transaction has not started).
Overrides
DataSource::commit()
conditionKeysToStringsource public
conditionKeysToString( array $conditions , boolean $quoteValues true , Model $Model null )
Creates a WHERE clause by parsing given conditions array. Used by DboSource::conditions().
Parameters
- array
$conditions
- Array or string of conditions
- boolean
$quoteValues
optional true - If true, values should be quoted
-
Model
$Model
optional null - A reference to the Model instance making the query
Returns
string
SQL fragment
conditionssource public
conditions( mixed $conditions , boolean $quoteValues true , boolean $where true , Model $Model null )
Creates a WHERE clause by parsing given conditions data. If an array or string conditions are provided those conditions will be parsed and quoted. If a boolean is given it will be integer cast as condition. Null will return 1 = 1.
Results of this method are stored in a memory cache. This improves performance, but because the method uses a hashing algorithm it can have collisions. Setting DboSource::$cacheMethods to false will disable the memory cache.
Parameters
- mixed
$conditions
- Array or string of conditions, or any value.
- boolean
$quoteValues
optional true - If true, values should be quoted
- boolean
$where
optional true - If true, "WHERE " will be prepended to the return value
-
Model
$Model
optional null - A reference to the Model instance making the query
Returns
string
SQL fragment
createsource public
create( Model $Model , array $fields null , array $values null )
The "C" in CRUD
Creates new records in the database.
Parameters
-
Model
$Model
- Model object that the record is for.
- array
$fields
optional null - An array of field names to insert. If null, $Model->data will be used to generate field names.
- array
$values
optional null - An array of values with keys matching the fields. If null, $Model->data will be used to generate values.
Returns
boolean
Success
Overrides
DataSource::create()
createSchemasource public
createSchema( CakeSchema $schema , string $tableName null )
Generate a database-native schema for the given Schema object
Parameters
-
CakeSchema
$schema
- An instance of a subclass of CakeSchema
- string
$tableName
optional null - Optional. If specified only the table name given will be generated. Otherwise, all tables defined in the schema are generated.
Returns
string
string
defaultConditionssource public
defaultConditions( Model $Model , string|array|boolean $conditions , boolean $useAlias true )
Creates a default set of conditions from the model if $conditions is null/empty. If conditions are supplied then they will be returned. If a model doesn't exist and no conditions were provided either null or false will be returned based on what was input.
Parameters
-
Model
$Model
- The model to get conditions for.
- string|array|boolean
$conditions
- Array of conditions, conditions string, null or false. If an array of conditions, or string conditions those conditions will be returned. With other values the model's existence will be checked. If the model doesn't exist a null or false will be returned depending on the input value.
- boolean
$useAlias
optional true - Use model aliases rather than table names when generating conditions
Returns
mixed
Either null, false, $conditions or an array of default conditions to use.
See
DboSource::update()
DboSource::conditions()
deletesource public
delete( Model $Model , mixed $conditions null )
Generates and executes an SQL DELETE statement. For databases that do not support aliases in UPDATE queries.
Parameters
-
Model
$Model
- The model to delete from
- mixed
$conditions
optional null - The conditions to use. If empty the model's primary key will be used.
Returns
boolean
Success
Overrides
DataSource::delete()
dropSchemasource public
dropSchema( CakeSchema $schema , string $table null )
Generate a "drop table" statement for the given Schema object
Parameters
-
CakeSchema
$schema
- An instance of a subclass of CakeSchema
- string
$table
optional null - Optional. If specified only the table name given will be generated. Otherwise, all tables defined in the schema are generated.
Returns
string
string
executesource public
execute( string $sql , array $options array() , array $params array() )
Queries the database with given SQL statement, and obtains some metadata about the result (rows affected, timing, any errors, number of rows in resultset). The query is also logged. If Configure::read('debug') is set, the log is shown all the time, else it is only shown on errors.
Options
- log - Whether or not the query should be logged to the memory log.
Parameters
- string
$sql
- SQL statement
- array
$options
optional array() - The options for executing the query.
- array
$params
optional array() - values to be bound to the query.
Returns
mixed
Resource or object representing the result set, or false on failure
expressionsource public
expression( string $expression )
Returns an object to represent a database expression in a query. Expression objects are not sanitized or escaped.
Parameters
- string
$expression
- An arbitrary SQL expression to be inserted into a query.
Returns
stdClass
An object representing a database expression to be used in a query
fetchAllsource public
fetchAll( string $sql , array|boolean $params array() , array $options array() )
Returns an array of all result rows for a given SQL query.
Returns false if no rows matched.
Options
-
cache
- Returns the cached version of the query, if exists and stores the result in cache. This is a non-persistent cache, and only lasts for a single request. This option defaults to true. If you are directly calling this method, you can disable caching by setting $options tofalse
Parameters
- string
$sql
- SQL statement
- array|boolean
$params
optional array() - Either parameters to be bound as values for the SQL statement, or a boolean to control query caching.
- array
$options
optional array() - additional options for the query.
Returns
boolean|array
Array of resultset rows, or false if no rows matched
fetchAssociatedsource public
fetchAssociated( Model $Model , string $query , array $ids )
Fetch 'hasMany' associations.
This is just a proxy to maintain BC.
Parameters
-
Model
$Model
- Primary model object.
- string
$query
- Association query template.
- array
$ids
- Array of IDs of associated records.
Returns
array
Association results.
See
DboSource::_fetchHasMany()
fetchRowsource public
fetchRow( string $sql null )
Returns a row from current resultset as an array
Parameters
- string
$sql
optional null - Some SQL to be executed.
Returns
array
The fetched row as an array
fetchVirtualFieldsource public
fetchVirtualField( array $result )
Modifies $result array to place virtual fields in model entry where they belongs to
Parameters
- array
$result
- $result Reference to the fetched row
fieldsource public
field( string $name , string $sql )
Returns a single field of the first of query results for a given SQL query, or false if empty.
Parameters
- string
$name
- The name of the field to get.
- string
$sql
- The SQL query.
Returns
mixed
Value of field read, or false if not found.
flushMethodCachesource public
flushMethodCache( )
Empties the method caches. These caches are used by DboSource::name() and DboSource::conditions()
fullTableNamesource public
fullTableName( Model|string $model , boolean $quote true , boolean $schema true )
Gets full table name including prefix
Parameters
-
Model
|string$model
- Either a Model object or a string table name.
- boolean
$quote
optional true - Whether you want the table name quoted.
- boolean
$schema
optional true - Whether you want the schema name included.
Returns
string
Full quoted table name
generateAssociationQuerysource public
generateAssociationQuery( Model $Model , Model|null $LinkModel , string $type , string $association , array $assocData , array $queryData , boolean $external )
Generates a query or part of a query from a single model or two associated models.
Builds a string containing an SQL statement template.
Parameters
-
Model
$Model
- Primary Model object.
-
Model
|null$LinkModel
- Linked model object.
- string
$type
- Association type, one of the model association types ie. hasMany.
- string
$association
- Association name.
- array
$assocData
- Association data.
- array
$queryData
- $queryData An array of queryData information containing keys similar to Model::find().
- boolean
$external
- Whether or not the association query is on an external datasource.
Returns
mixed
String representing a query. True, when $external is false and association $type is 'hasOne' or 'belongsTo'.
getConstraintsource public
getConstraint( string $type , Model $Model , Model $LinkModel , string $association , array $assocData , string $association2 null )
Returns a conditions array for the constraint between two models.
Parameters
- string
$type
- Association type.
-
Model
$Model
- Primary Model object.
-
Model
$LinkModel
- Linked model object.
- string
$association
- Association name.
- array
$assocData
- Association data.
- string
$association2
optional null - HABTM association name.
Returns
array
Conditions array defining the constraint between $Model and $LinkModel.
getLogsource public
getLog( boolean $sorted false , boolean $clear true )
Get the query log as an array.
Parameters
- boolean
$sorted
optional false - Get the queries sorted by time taken, defaults to false.
- boolean
$clear
optional true - If True the existing log will cleared.
Returns
array
Array of queries run as an array
getQueryCachesource public
getQueryCache( string $sql , array $params array() )
Returns the result for a sql query if it is already cached
Parameters
- string
$sql
- SQL query
- array
$params
optional array() - query params bound as values
Returns
mixed
results for query if it is cached, false otherwise
getVersionsource public
getVersion( )
Gets the version string of the database server
Returns
string
The database version
groupsource public
group( string|array $fields , Model $Model null )
Create a GROUP BY SQL clause.
Parameters
- string|array
$fields
- Group By fields
-
Model
$Model
optional null - The model to get group by fields for.
Returns
string
Group By clause or null.
hasAnysource public
hasAny( Model $Model , string $sql )
Checks if the specified table contains any record matching specified SQL
Parameters
-
Model
$Model
- Model to search
- string
$sql
- SQL WHERE clause (condition only, not the "WHERE" part)
Returns
boolean
True if the table has a matching record, else false
hasResultsource public
hasResult( )
Checks if the result is valid
Returns
boolean
True if the result is valid else false
identifiersource public
identifier( string $identifier )
Returns an object to represent a database identifier in a query. Expression objects are not sanitized or escaped.
Parameters
- string
$identifier
- A SQL expression to be used as an identifier
Returns
stdClass
An object representing a database identifier to be used in a query
insertMultisource public
insertMulti( string $table , array $fields , array $values )
Inserts multiple values into a table
Parameters
- string
$table
- The table being inserted into.
- array
$fields
- The array of field/column names being inserted.
- array
$values
- The array of values to insert. The values should be an array of rows. Each row should have values keyed by the column name. Each row must have the values in the same order as $fields.
Returns
boolean
bool
introspectTypesource public
introspectType( string $value )
Guesses the data type of an array
Parameters
- string
$value
- The value to introspect for type data.
Returns
string
string
isConnectedsource public
isConnected( )
Checks if the source is connected to the database.
Returns
boolean
True if the database is connected, else false
lastAffectedsource public
lastAffected( mixed $source null )
Returns number of affected rows in previous database operation. If no previous operation exists, this returns false.
Parameters
- mixed
$source
optional null - The source to check.
Returns
integer
Number of affected rows
Overrides
DataSource::lastAffected()
lastErrorsource public
lastError( PDOStatement $query null )
Returns a formatted error message from previous database operation.
Parameters
- PDOStatement
$query
optional null - the query to extract the error from if any
Returns
string
Error message with error number
lastNumRowssource public
lastNumRows( mixed $source null )
Returns number of rows in previous resultset. If no previous resultset exists, this returns false.
Parameters
- mixed
$source
optional null - Not used
Returns
integer
Number of rows in resultset
Overrides
DataSource::lastNumRows()
logQuerysource public
logQuery( string $sql , array $params array() )
Log given SQL query.
Parameters
- string
$sql
- SQL statement
- array
$params
optional array() - Values binded to the query (prepared statements)
ordersource public
order( array|string $keys , string $direction 'ASC' , Model $Model null )
Returns an ORDER BY clause as a string.
Parameters
- array|string
$keys
- Field reference, as a key (i.e. Post.title)
- string
$direction
optional 'ASC' - Direction (ASC or DESC)
-
Model
$Model
optional null - Model reference (used to look for virtual field)
Returns
string
ORDER BY clause
prepareFieldssource public
prepareFields( Model $Model , array $queryData )
Prepares fields required by an SQL statement.
When no fields are set, all the $Model fields are returned.
Parameters
-
Model
$Model
- The model to prepare.
- array
$queryData
- An array of queryData information containing keys similar to Model::find().
Returns
array
Array containing SQL fields.
querysource public
query( )
DataSource Query abstraction
Returns
resource
Result resource identifier.
queryAssociationsource public
queryAssociation( Model $Model , Model $LinkModel , string $type , string $association , array $assocData , array $queryData , boolean $external , array $resultSet , integer $recursive , array $stack )
Queries associations.
Used to fetch results on recursive models.
- 'hasMany' associations with no limit set: Fetch, filter and merge is done recursively for every level.
- 'hasAndBelongsToMany' associations: Fetch and filter is done unaffected by the (recursive) level set.
Parameters
-
Model
$Model
- Primary Model object.
-
Model
$LinkModel
- Linked model object.
- string
$type
- Association type, one of the model association types ie. hasMany.
- string
$association
- Association name.
- array
$assocData
- Association data.
- array
$queryData
- $queryData An array of queryData information containing keys similar to Model::find().
- boolean
$external
- Whether or not the association query is on an external datasource.
- array
$resultSet
- $resultSet Existing results.
- integer
$recursive
- Number of levels of association.
- array
$stack
- A list with joined models.
Returns
mixed
mixed
Throws
CakeException
when results cannot be created.
rawQuerysource public
rawQuery( string $sql , array $params array() )
Executes given SQL statement.
Parameters
- string
$sql
- SQL statement
- array
$params
optional array() - Additional options for the query.
Returns
mixed
Resource or object representing the result set, or false on failure
readsource public
read( Model $Model , array $queryData array() , integer $recursive null )
The "R" in CRUD
Reads record(s) from the database.
Parameters
-
Model
$Model
- A Model object that the query is for.
- array
$queryData
optional array() - An array of queryData information containing keys similar to Model::find().
- integer
$recursive
optional null - Number of levels of association
Returns
mixed
boolean false on error/failure. An array of results on success.
Overrides
DataSource::read()
readTableParameterssource public
readTableParameters( string $name )
Read additional table parameters
Parameters
- string
$name
- The table name to read.
Returns
array
array
reconnectsource public
reconnect( array $config array() )
Reconnects to database server with optional new settings
Parameters
- array
$config
optional array() - An array defining the new configuration settings
Returns
boolean
True on success, false on failure
renderJoinStatementsource public
renderJoinStatement( array $data )
Renders a final SQL JOIN statement
Parameters
- array
$data
- The data to generate a join statement for.
Returns
string
string
resolveKeysource public
resolveKey( Model $Model , string $key , string $assoc null )
Returns a key formatted like a string Model.fieldname(i.e. Post.title, or Country.name)
Parameters
-
Model
$Model
- The model to get a key for.
- string
$key
- The key field.
- string
$assoc
optional null - The association name.
Returns
string
string
Overrides
DataSource::resolveKey()
rollbacksource public
rollback( )
Rollback a transaction
Returns
boolean
True on success, false on fail (i.e. if the database/model does not support transactions, or a transaction has not started).
Overrides
DataSource::rollback()
showLogsource public
showLog( boolean $sorted false )
Outputs the contents of the queries log. If in a non-CLI environment the sql_log element will be rendered and output. If in a CLI environment, a plain text log is generated.
Parameters
- boolean
$sorted
optional false - Get the queries sorted by time taken, defaults to false.
updatesource public
update( Model $Model , array $fields array() , array $values null , mixed $conditions null )
Generates and executes an SQL UPDATE statement for given model, fields, and values. For databases that do not support aliases in UPDATE queries.
Parameters
-
Model
$Model
- The model to update.
- array
$fields
optional array() - The fields to update
- array
$values
optional null - The values fo the fields.
- mixed
$conditions
optional null - The conditions for the update. When non-empty $values will not be quoted.
Returns
boolean
Success
Overrides
DataSource::update()
valuesource public
value( string $data , string $column null , boolean $null true )
Returns a quoted and escaped string of $data for use in an SQL statement.
Parameters
- string
$data
- String to be prepared for use in an SQL statement
- string
$column
optional null - The column datatype into which this data will be inserted.
- boolean
$null
optional true - Column allows NULL values
Returns
string
Quoted and escaped data
Methods inherited from DataSource
_cacheDescriptionsource protected
_cacheDescription( string $object , mixed $data null )
Cache the DataSource description
Parameters
- string
$object
- The name of the object (model) to cache
- mixed
$data
optional null - The description of the model, usually a string or array
Returns
mixed
mixed
insertQueryDatasource public
insertQueryData( string $query , array $data , string $association , Model $Model , array $stack )
Replaces {$__cakeID__$}
and {$__cakeForeignKey__$}
placeholders in query data.
Parameters
- string
$query
- Query string needing replacements done.
- array
$data
- Array of data with values that will be inserted in placeholders.
- string
$association
- Name of association model being replaced.
-
Model
$Model
- Model instance.
- array
$stack
- The context stack.
Returns
mixed
String of query data with placeholders replaced, or false on failure.
setConfigsource public
setConfig( array $config array() )
Sets the configuration for the DataSource. Merges the $config information with the _baseConfig and the existing $config property.
Parameters
- array
$config
optional array() - The configuration array
Methods inherited from Object
_mergeVarssource protected
_mergeVars( array $properties , string $class , boolean $normalize true )
Merges this objects $property with the property in $class' definition. This classes value for the property will be merged on top of $class'
This provides some of the DRY magic CakePHP provides. If you want to shut it off, redefine this method as an empty function.
Parameters
- array
$properties
- The name of the properties to merge.
- string
$class
- The class to merge the property with.
- boolean
$normalize
optional true - Set to true to run the properties through Hash::normalize() before merging.
_setsource protected
_set( array $properties array() )
Allows setting of multiple properties of the object in a single line of code. Will only set properties that are part of a class declaration.
Parameters
- array
$properties
optional array() - An associative array containing properties and corresponding values.
_stopsource protected
_stop( integer|string $status 0 )
Stop execution of the current script. Wraps exit() making testing easier.
Parameters
- integer|string
$status
optional 0 - see http://php.net/exit for values
dispatchMethodsource public
dispatchMethod( string $method , array $params array() )
Calls a method on this object with the given parameters. Provides an OO wrapper for call_user_func_array
Parameters
- string
$method
- Name of the method to call
- array
$params
optional array() - Parameter list to use when calling $method
Returns
mixed
Returns the result of the method call
logsource public
log( string $msg , integer $type LOG_ERR , null|string|array $scope null )
Convenience method to write a message to CakeLog. See CakeLog::write() for more information on writing to logs.
Parameters
- string
$msg
- Log message
- integer
$type
optional LOG_ERR - Error type constant. Defined in app/Config/core.php.
- null|string|array
$scope
optional null - The scope(s) a log message is being created in. See CakeLog::config() for more information on logging scopes.
Returns
boolean
Success of log write
requestActionsource public
requestAction( string|array $url , array $extra array() )
Calls a controller's method from any location. Can be used to connect controllers together or tie plugins into a main application. requestAction can be used to return rendered views or fetch the return value from controller actions.
Under the hood this method uses Router::reverse() to convert the $url parameter into a string URL. You should use URL formats that are compatible with Router::reverse()
Passing POST and GET data
POST and GET data can be simulated in requestAction. Use $extra['url']
for GET data. The $extra['data']
parameter allows POST data simulation.
Parameters
- string|array
$url
- String or array-based URL. Unlike other URL arrays in CakePHP, this URL will not automatically handle passed and named arguments in the $url parameter.
- array
$extra
optional array() - if array includes the key "return" it sets the AutoRender to true. Can also be used to submit GET/POST data, and named/passed arguments.
Returns
mixed
Boolean true or false on success/failure, or contents of rendered action if 'return' is set in $extra.
toStringsource public
toString( )
Object-to-string conversion. Each class can override this method as necessary.
Returns
string
The name of this class
Properties summary
Properties inherited from DboSource
$_methodCacheChangesource
protected boolean
Indicates whether there was a change on the cached results on the methods of this class This will be used for storing in a more persistent cache
false
$_queriesLogMaxsource
protected integer
Maximum number of items in query log
This is to prevent query log taking over too much memory.
200
$_queryDefaultssource
protected array
Default fields that are used by the DBO
array( 'conditions' => array(), 'fields' => null, 'table' => null, 'alias' => null, 'order' => null, 'limit' => null, 'joins' => array(), 'group' => null, 'offset' => null )
$affectedsource
public string
String to hold how many rows were affected by the last SQL operation.
null
$cacheMethodssource
public boolean
Whether or not to cache the results of DboSource::name() and DboSource::conditions() into the memory cache. Set to false to disable the use of the memory cache.
true
$fieldParameterssource
public array
List of engine specific additional field parameters used on table creating
array()
$indexsource
public array
index definition, standard cake, primary, index, unique
array('PRI' => 'primary', 'MUL' => 'index', 'UNI' => 'unique')
$methodCachesource
public static array
Caches result from query parsing operations. Cached results for both DboSource::name() and DboSource::conditions() will be stored here. Method caching uses md5()
. If you have problems with collisions, set DboSource::$cacheMethods to false.
array()
$tableParameterssource
public array
List of table engine specific parameters used on table creating
array()
$useNestedTransactionssource
public boolean
Flag to support nested transactions. If it is set to false, you will be able to use the transaction methods (begin/commit/rollback), but just the global transaction will be executed.
false
Properties inherited from DataSource
$_descriptionssource
protected array
Holds references to descriptions loaded by the DataSource
array()
$_transactionStartedsource
protected boolean
Whether or not this DataSource is in the middle of a transaction
false
$cacheSourcessource
public boolean
Whether or not source data like available tables and schema descriptions should be cached
true
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Licensed under the MIT License.
CakePHP is a registered trademark of Cake Software Foundation, Inc.
We are not endorsed by or affiliated with CakePHP.
http://api.cakephp.org/2.7/class-Postgres.html