size_t
Defined in header <stddef.h> | ||
---|---|---|
Defined in header <stdio.h> | ||
Defined in header <stdlib.h> | ||
Defined in header <string.h> | ||
Defined in header <time.h> | ||
Defined in header <uchar.h> | (since C11) | |
Defined in header <wchar.h> | (since C95) | |
typedef /*implementation-defined*/ size_t; |
size_t
is the unsigned integer type of the result of sizeof
, alignof (since C11) and offsetof
, depending on the data model.
Notes
size_t
can store the maximum size of a theoretically possible object of any type (including array).
size_t
is commonly used for array indexing and loop counting. Programs that use other types, such as unsigned int
, for array indexing may fail on, e.g. 64-bit systems when the index exceeds UINT_MAX
or if it relies on 32-bit modular arithmetic.
Example
#include <stdio.h> #include <stddef.h> #include <stdint.h> int main(void) { const size_t N = 100; int numbers[N]; for (size_t ndx = 0; ndx < N; ++ndx) numbers[ndx] = ndx; printf("SIZE_MAX = %zu\n", SIZE_MAX); size_t size = sizeof numbers; printf("size = %zu\n", size); }
Possible output:
SIZE_MAX = 18446744073709551615 size = 400
See also
signed integer type returned when subtracting two pointers (typedef) |
|
byte offset from the beginning of a struct type to specified member (function macro) |
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