ImageMinimizerWebpackPlugin
Plugin and Loader for webpack to optimize (compress) all images using imagemin. Do not worry about size of images, now they are always optimized/compressed.
Getting Started
This plugin can use 2 tools to compress images:
-
imagemin
- optimize your images by default, since it is stable and works with all types of images -
squoosh
- while working in experimental mode with.jpg
,.jpeg
,.png
,.webp
,.avif
file types.
To begin, you'll need to install image-minimizer-webpack-plugin
:
$ npm install image-minimizer-webpack-plugin --save-dev
Images can be optimized in two modes:
Optimize with imagemin
Note:
- imagemin-mozjpeg can be configured in lossless and lossy mode.
- imagemin-svgo can be configured in lossless and lossy mode.
Explore the options to get the best result for you.
Recommended imagemin plugins for lossless optimization
npm install imagemin-gifsicle imagemin-jpegtran imagemin-optipng imagemin-svgo --save-dev
Recommended imagemin plugins for lossy optimization
npm install imagemin-gifsicle imagemin-mozjpeg imagemin-pngquant imagemin-svgo --save-dev
For imagemin-svgo
v9.0.0+ need use svgo configuration
webpack.config.js
const ImageMinimizerPlugin = require("image-minimizer-webpack-plugin"); const { extendDefaultPlugins } = require("svgo"); module.exports = { module: { rules: [ { test: /\.(jpe?g|png|gif|svg)$/i, type: "asset", }, ], }, plugins: [ new ImageMinimizerPlugin({ minimizerOptions: { // Lossless optimization with custom option // Feel free to experiment with options for better result for you plugins: [ ["gifsicle", { interlaced: true }], ["jpegtran", { progressive: true }], ["optipng", { optimizationLevel: 5 }], // Svgo configuration here https://github.com/svg/svgo#configuration [ "svgo", { plugins: extendDefaultPlugins([ { name: "removeViewBox", active: false, }, { name: "addAttributesToSVGElement", params: { attributes: [{ xmlns: "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" }], }, }, ]), }, ], ], }, }), ], };
Optimize with squoosh
$ npm install @squoosh/lib --save-dev
Recommended @squoosh/lib
options for lossy optimization
For lossy optimization we recommend using the default settings @squoosh/lib
. The default values and supported file types for each option can be found in the [codecs.ts]
(https://github.com/GoogleChromeLabs/squoosh/blob/dev/libsquoosh/src/codecs.ts) file under codecs
.
webpack.config.js
const ImageMinimizerPlugin = require("image-minimizer-webpack-plugin"); module.exports = { module: { rules: [ { test: /\.(jpe?g|png)$/i, type: "asset", }, ], }, plugins: [ new ImageMinimizerPlugin({ minify: ImageMinimizerPlugin.squooshMinify, }), ], };
Recommended squoosh
options for lossless optimization
For lossless optimization we recommend using the options listed below in minimizerOptions.encodeOptions
.
webpack.config.js
const ImageMinimizerPlugin = require("image-minimizer-webpack-plugin"); module.exports = { module: { rules: [ { test: /\.(jpe?g|png)$/i, type: "asset", }, ], }, plugins: [ new ImageMinimizerPlugin({ minify: ImageMinimizerPlugin.squooshMinify, minimizerOptions: { encodeOptions: { mozjpeg: { // That setting might be close to lossless, but it’s not guaranteed // https://github.com/GoogleChromeLabs/squoosh/issues/85 quality: 100, }, webp: { lossless: 1, }, avif: { // https://github.com/GoogleChromeLabs/squoosh/blob/dev/codecs/avif/enc/README.md cqLevel: 0, }, }, }, }), ], };
ℹ️ If you want to use
loader
orplugin
standalone see sections below, but this is not recommended.
Standalone Loader
In your webpack.config.js
, add the ImageMinimizerPlugin.loader
and specify the asset modules options:
webpack.config.js
const ImageMinimizerPlugin = require("image-minimizer-webpack-plugin"); module.exports = { module: { rules: [ { test: /\.(jpe?g|png|gif|svg)$/i, type: "asset", }, { test: /\.(jpe?g|png|gif|svg)$/i, use: [ { loader: ImageMinimizerPlugin.loader, options: { severityError: "warning", // Ignore errors on corrupted images minimizerOptions: { plugins: ["gifsicle"], }, }, }, ], }, ], }, };
Standalone Plugin
webpack.config.js
const ImageMinimizerPlugin = require("image-minimizer-webpack-plugin"); module.exports = { module: { rules: [ { test: /\.(jpe?g|png|gif|svg)$/i, type: "asset", }, ], }, plugins: [ // Make sure that the plugin placed after any plugins that added images new ImageMinimizerPlugin({ severityError: "warning", // Ignore errors on corrupted images minimizerOptions: { plugins: ["gifsicle"], }, // Disable `loader` loader: false, }), ], };
Options
Plugin Options
Name | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|
test |
{String\/RegExp|Array<String|RegExp>} |
/.(jpe?g|png|gif|tif|webp|svg|avif)$/i |
Test to match files against |
include |
{String\/RegExp|Array<String|RegExp>} |
undefined |
Files to include |
exclude |
{String\/RegExp|Array<String|RegExp>} |
undefined |
Files to exclude |
filter |
{Function} |
() => true |
Allows filtering of images for optimization |
severityError |
{String} |
'error' |
Allows to choose how errors are displayed |
minify |
{Function | Array<Function>} |
ImageMinimizerPlugin.imageminMinify |
Allows to override default minify function |
minimizerOptions |
{Object|Array<Object>} |
{ plugins: [] } |
Options for imagemin |
loader |
{Boolean} |
true |
Automatically adding imagemin-loader |
maxConcurrency |
{Number} |
Math.max(1, os.cpus().length - 1) |
Maximum number of concurrency optimization processes in one time |
filename |
{string|Function} |
'[path][name][ext]' |
Allows to set the filename for the generated asset. Useful for converting to a webp |
deleteOriginalAssets |
{Boolean} |
false |
Allows to delete the original asset. Useful for converting to a webp and remove original assets |
test
Type: String|RegExp|Array<String|RegExp>
Default: /\.(jpe?g\|png\|gif\|tif\|webp\|svg\|avif)\$/i
Test to match files against.
webpack.config.js
const ImageMinimizerPlugin = require("image-minimizer-webpack-plugin"); module.exports = { plugins: [ new ImageMinimizerPlugin({ test: /\.(jpe?g|png|gif|svg)$/i, }), ], };
include
Type: String|RegExp|Array<String|RegExp>
Default: undefined
Files to include.
webpack.config.js
const ImageMinimizerPlugin = require("image-minimizer-webpack-plugin"); module.exports = { plugins: [ new ImageMinimizerPlugin({ include: /\/includes/, }), ], };
exclude
Type: String|RegExp|Array<String|RegExp>
Default: undefined
Files to exclude.
webpack.config.js
const ImageMinimizerPlugin = require("image-minimizer-webpack-plugin"); module.exports = { plugins: [ new ImageMinimizerPlugin({ exclude: /\/excludes/, }), ], };
filter
Type: Function
Default: () => true
Allows filtering of images for optimization.
Return true
to optimize the image, false
otherwise.
webpack.config.js
const ImageMinimizerPlugin = require("image-minimizer-webpack-plugin"); module.exports = { plugins: [ new ImageMinimizerPlugin({ filter: (source, sourcePath) => { // The `source` argument is a `Buffer` of source file // The `sourcePath` argument is an absolute path to source if (source.byteLength < 8192) { return false; } return true; }, }), ], };
severityError
Type: String
Default: 'error'
Allows to choose how errors are displayed.
Сan have the following values:
-
'off'
- suppresses errors and warnings -
'warning'
- emit warnings instead errors -
'error'
- emit errors
webpack.config.js
const ImageMinimizerPlugin = require("image-minimizer-webpack-plugin"); module.exports = { plugins: [ new ImageMinimizerPlugin({ severityError: "warning", }), ], };
minify
Type: Function|Array<Function>
Default: ImageMinimizerPlugin.imageminMinify
Allows to override default minify function. By default plugin uses imagemin package. Useful for using and testing unpublished versions or forks.
Аvailable minifiers:
- ImageMinimizerPlugin.imageminMinify
- ImageMinimizerPlugin.squooshMinify
Function
webpack.config.js
const ImageMinimizerPlugin = require("image-minimizer-webpack-plugin"); module.exports = { plugins: [ new ImageMinimizerPlugin({ minify: async (data, minimizerOptions) => { const [[, input]] = Object.entries(data); let result; try { result = await minifyAndReturnBuffer(input); } catch (error) { // Return original input if there was an error return { data: input, errors: [error] }; } return { data: result, warnings: [], errors: [] }; }, minimizerOptions: {}, }), ], };
Array
If an array of functions is passed to the minify
option, the minimizerOptions
can be an array or an object. If minimizerOptions
is array, the function index in the minify
array corresponds to the options object with the same index in the minimizerOptions
array. If you use minimizerOptions
like object, all minify
function accept it.
webpack.config.js
const ImageMinimizerPlugin = require("image-minimizer-webpack-plugin"); module.exports = { plugins: [ new ImageMinimizerPlugin({ minify: [ ImageMinimizerPlugin.imageminMinify, (data, minimizerOptions) => { const [[, input]] = Object.entries(data); let result; try { result = minifyAndReturnBuffer(input); } catch (error) { // Return original input if there was an error return { data: input, errors: [error] }; } return { data: result, warnings: [], errors: [] }; }, ], minimizerOptions: [ // Options for the first function (ImageMinimizerPlugin.imageminMinify) { plugins: ["gifsicle", "mozjpeg", "pngquant", "svgo"], }, // Options for the second function {}, ], }), ], };
minimizerOptions
Type: Object|Array<Object>
Default: { plugins: [] }
Options for minify
functions. imagemin
is default minify function.
More information and examples here.
Object
webpack.config.js
const ImageMinimizerPlugin = require("image-minimizer-webpack-plugin"); module.exports = { plugins: [ new ImageMinimizerPlugin({ minimizerOptions: { plugins: [ // Name "gifsicle", // Name with options ["mozjpeg", { quality: 80 }], // Full package name [ "imagemin-svgo", { plugins: [ { removeViewBox: false, }, ], }, ], [ // Custom package name "nonstandard-imagemin-package-name", { myOptions: true }, ], ], }, }), ], };
Array
The function index in the minify
array corresponds to the options object with the same index in the minimizerOptions
array. If you use minimizerOptions
like object, all minify
function accept it.
webpack.config.js
const ImageMinimizerPlugin = require("image-minimizer-webpack-plugin"); module.exports = { plugins: [ new ImageMinimizerPlugin({ minify: [ ImageMinimizerPlugin.imageminMinify, async (data, minimizerOptions) => { const [[, input]] = Object.entries(data); let result; try { result = await minifyAndReturnBuffer(input); } catch (error) { // Return original input if there was an error return { data: input, errors: [error] }; } return { data: result, warnings: [], errors: [] }; }, ], minimizerOptions: [ // Options for the first function (ImageMinimizerPlugin.imageminMinify) { plugins: ["gifsicle", "mozjpeg", "pngquant", "svgo"], }, // Options for the second function {}, ], }), ], };
loader
Type: Boolean
Default: true
Automatically adding imagemin-loader
.
webpack.config.js
const ImageMinimizerPlugin = require("image-minimizer-webpack-plugin"); module.exports = { plugins: [ new ImageMinimizerPlugin({ loader: false, }), ], };
maxConcurrency
Type: Number
Default: Math.max(1, os.cpus().length - 1)
Maximum number of concurrency optimization processes in one time.
webpack.config.js
const ImageMinimizerPlugin = require("image-minimizer-webpack-plugin"); module.exports = { plugins: [ new ImageMinimizerPlugin({ maxConcurrency: 3, }), ], };
filename
Type: String|Function
Default: '[path][name][ext]'
Allows to set the filename for the generated asset. Useful for converting to a webp
. Supported values see in webpack template strings
, File-level
section.
String
webpack.config.js
const ImageMinimizerPlugin = require("image-minimizer-webpack-plugin"); module.exports = { plugins: [ // Images are converted to `webp` and the original assets have been kept new ImageMinimizerPlugin({ test: /\.(png)$/i, filename: "[path][name].webp", minimizerOptions: { plugins: ["imagemin-webp"], }, }), ], };
Function
webpack.config.js
const ImageMinimizerPlugin = require("image-minimizer-webpack-plugin"); module.exports = { plugins: [ // Images are converted to `webp` and the original assets have been kept new ImageMinimizerPlugin({ test: /\.(png)$/i, filename: (pathData, assetInfo) => { if (/imageLg/i.test(pathData.filename)) { return "./bigImages/[path][name].webp"; } return "[path][name].webp"; }, minimizerOptions: { plugins: ["imagemin-webp"], }, }), ], };
Converting to webp
using ImageMinimizerPlugin.squooshMinify
webpack.config.js
const ImageMinimizerPlugin = require("image-minimizer-webpack-plugin"); /* const defaultTargets = { ".png": "oxipng", ".jpg": "mozjpeg", ".jpeg": "mozjpeg", ".jxl": "jxl", ".webp": "webp", ".avif": "avif", }; */ module.exports = { plugins: [ // Images are converted to `webp` and the original assets have been kept new ImageMinimizerPlugin({ test: /\.(png)$/i, filename: "[path][name].webp", minify: ImageMinimizerPlugin.squooshMinify, minimizerOptions: { targets: { ".png": "webp", }, }, }), ], };
deleteOriginalAssets
Type: Boolean
Default: false
Allows to remove original assets. Useful for converting to a webp
and remove original assets
ℹ️ Doesn't make sense if you haven't changed the original value of the
filename
option
webpack.config.js
const ImageMinimizerPlugin = require("image-minimizer-webpack-plugin"); module.exports = { plugins: [ // Images are converted to `webp` and the original assets have been removed new ImageMinimizerPlugin({ test: /\.(png)$/i, deleteOriginalAssets: true, filename: "[path][name].webp", minimizerOptions: { plugins: ["imagemin-webp"], }, }), ], };
To generate and compress the original assets:
const ImageMinimizerPlugin = require("image-minimizer-webpack-plugin"); module.exports = { plugins: [ // And the original assets will be compressed new ImageMinimizerPlugin({ test: /\.(png)$/i, minimizerOptions: { plugins: ["pngquant"], }, }), // Images are converted to `webp` and the original assets have been removed new ImageMinimizerPlugin({ test: /\.(png)$/i, deleteOriginalAssets: false, filename: "[path][name].webp", minimizerOptions: { plugins: ["imagemin-webp"], }, }), ], };
Loader Options
Name | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|
filter |
{Function} |
undefined |
Allows filtering of images for optimization |
severityError |
{String} |
'error' |
Allows to choose how errors are displayed |
minify |
{Function | Array<Function>} |
ImageMinimizerPlugin.imageminMinify |
Allows to override default minify function |
minimizerOptions |
{Object|Array<Object>} |
{ plugins: [] } |
Options for imagemin |
filename |
{string|Function} |
'[path][name][ext]' |
Allows to set the filename for the generated asset. Useful for converting to a webp |
deleteOriginalAssets |
{Boolean} |
false |
Allows to delete the original asset. Useful for converting to a webp and remove original assets |
filter
Type: Function
Default: () => true
Allows filtering of images for optimization.
Return true
to optimize the image, false
otherwise.
webpack.config.js
const ImageMinimizerPlugin = require("image-minimizer-webpack-plugin"); module.exports = { module: { rules: [ { test: /\.(jpe?g|png|gif|svg)$/i, type: "asset", }, { test: /\.(jpe?g|png|gif|svg)$/i, use: [ { loader: ImageMinimizerPlugin.loader, options: { cache: true, filter: (source, sourcePath) => { // The `source` argument is a `Buffer` of source file // The `sourcePath` argument is an absolute path to source if (source.byteLength < 8192) { return false; } return true; }, minimizerOptions: { plugins: ["gifsicle"], }, }, }, ], }, ], }, };
severityError
Type: String
Default: 'error'
Allows to choose how errors are displayed.
Сan have the following values:
-
'off'
- suppresses errors and warnings -
'warning'
- emit warnings instead errors -
'error'
- emit errors
webpack.config.js
const ImageMinimizerPlugin = require("image-minimizer-webpack-plugin"); module.exports = { module: { rules: [ { test: /\.(jpe?g|png|gif|svg)$/i, type: "asset", }, { test: /\.(jpe?g|png|gif|svg)$/i, use: [ { loader: ImageMinimizerPlugin.loader, options: { severityError: "warning", minimizerOptions: { plugins: ["gifsicle"], }, }, }, ], }, ], }, };
minify
Type: Function|Array<Function>
Default: ImageMinimizerPlugin.imageminMinify
Allows to override default minify function. By default plugin uses imagemin package. Useful for using and testing unpublished versions or forks.
Аvailable minifiers:
- ImageMinimizerPlugin.imageminMinify
- ImageMinimizerPlugin.squooshMinify
Function
webpack.config.js
const ImageMinimizerPlugin = require("image-minimizer-webpack-plugin"); module.exports = { module: { rules: [ { test: /\.(jpe?g|png|gif|svg)$/i, type: "asset", }, { test: /\.(jpe?g|png|gif|svg)$/i, use: [ { loader: ImageMinimizerPlugin.loader, options: { minify: async (data, minimizerOptions) => { const [[, input]] = Object.entries(data); let result; try { result = await minifyAndReturnBuffer(input); } catch (error) { // Return original input if there was an error return { data: input, errors: [error] }; } return { data: result, warnings: [], errors: [] }; }, minimizerOptions: {}, }, }, ], }, ], }, };
Array
If an array of functions is passed to the minify
option, the minimizerOptions
can be an array or an object. If minimizerOptions
is array, the function index in the minify
array corresponds to the options object with the same index in the minimizerOptions
array. If you use minimizerOptions
like object, all minify
function accept it.
webpack.config.js
const ImageMinimizerPlugin = require("image-minimizer-webpack-plugin"); module.exports = { module: { rules: [ { test: /\.(jpe?g|png|gif|svg)$/i, type: "asset", }, { test: /\.(jpe?g|png|gif|svg)$/i, use: [ { loader: ImageMinimizerPlugin.loader, options: { minify: [ ImageMinimizerPlugin.imageminMinify, async (data, minimizerOptions) => { const [[, input]] = Object.entries(data); let result; try { result = await minifyAndReturnBuffer(input); } catch (error) { // Return original input if there was an error return { data: input, errors: [error] }; } return { data: result, warnings: [], errors: [] }; }, ], minimizerOptions: [ // Options for the first function (ImageMinimizerPlugin.imageminMinify) { plugins: ["gifsicle", "mozjpeg", "pngquant", "svgo"], }, // Options for the second function {}, ], }, }, ], }, ], }, };
minimizerOptions
Type: Object|Array<Object>
Default: { plugins: [] }
Options for minify
functions. imagemin
is default minify function.
More information and examples here.
Object
webpack.config.js
const ImageMinimizerPlugin = require("image-minimizer-webpack-plugin"); module.exports = { module: { rules: [ { test: /\.(jpe?g|png|gif|svg)$/i, type: "asset", }, { test: /\.(jpe?g|png|gif|svg)$/i, use: [ { loader: ImageMinimizerPlugin.loader, options: { minimizerOptions: { plugins: [ ["gifsicle", { interlaced: true, optimizationLevel: 3 }], ], }, }, }, ], }, ], }, };
Array
The function index in the minify
array corresponds to the options object with the same index in the minimizerOptions
array. If you use minimizerOptions
like object, all minify
function accept it.
webpack.config.js
const ImageMinimizerPlugin = require("image-minimizer-webpack-plugin"); module.exports = { module: { rules: [ { test: /\.(jpe?g|png|gif|svg)$/i, type: "asset", }, { test: /\.(jpe?g|png|gif|svg)$/i, use: [ { loader: ImageMinimizerPlugin.loader, options: { minify: [ ImageMinimizerPlugin.imageminMinify, async (data, minimizerOptions) => { const [[, input]] = Object.entries(data); let result; try { result = await minifyAndReturnBuffer(input); } catch (error) { // Return original input if there was an error return { data: input, errors: [error] }; } return { data: result, warnings: [], errors: [] }; }, ], minimizerOptions: [ // Options for the first function (ImageMinimizerPlugin.imageminMinify) { plugins: [ ["gifsicle", { interlaced: true, optimizationLevel: 3 }], ], }, // Options for the second function {}, ], }, }, ], }, ], }, };
filename
Type: String|Function
Default: '[path][name][ext]'
Allows to set the filename for the generated asset. Useful for converting to a webp
. Supported values see in webpack template strings
, File-level
section.
String
webpack.config.js
const ImageMinimizerPlugin = require("image-minimizer-webpack-plugin"); module.exports = { module: { rules: [ { test: /\.(jpe?g|png|gif)$/i, use: [ { test: /\.(jpe?g|png|gif|svg)$/i, type: "asset", }, { loader: ImageMinimizerPlugin.loader, options: { filename: "[path][name].webp", minimizerOptions: { plugins: ["imagemin-webp"], }, }, }, ], }, ], }, };
Function
webpack.config.js
const ImageMinimizerPlugin = require("image-minimizer-webpack-plugin"); module.exports = { module: { rules: [ { test: /\.(jpe?g|png|gif)$/i, use: [ { test: /\.(jpe?g|png|gif|svg)$/i, type: "asset", }, { loader: ImageMinimizerPlugin.loader, options: { filename: (pathData, assetInfo) => { if (/imageLg/i.test(pathData.filename)) { return "./bigImages/[path][name].webp"; } return "[path][name].webp"; }, minimizerOptions: { plugins: ["imagemin-webp"], }, }, }, ], }, ], }, };
deleteOriginalAssets
Type: Boolean
Default: false
Allows to keep the original asset. Useful for converting to a webp
and remove original assets.
ℹ️ Doesn't make sense if you haven't changed the original value of the
filename
option
webpack.config.js
const ImageMinimizerPlugin = require("image-minimizer-webpack-plugin"); module.exports = { module: { rules: [ { test: /\.(png)$/i, use: [ { test: /\.(jpe?g|png|gif|svg)$/i, type: "asset", }, { loader: ImageMinimizerPlugin.loader, options: { // PNG images are converted to WEBP, and the originals will keep deleteOriginalAssets: false, filename: "[path][name].webp", minimizerOptions: { plugins: ["imagemin-webp"], }, }, }, ], }, ], }, };
Additional API
imageminNormalizeConfig(config)
The function normalizes configuration (converts plugins names and options to Function
s) for using in imagemin
package directly.
const imagemin = require("imagemin"); const { imageminNormalizeConfig } = require("image-minimizer-webpack-plugin"); const imageminConfig = imageminNormalizeConfig({ plugins: [ "jpegtran", [ "pngquant", { quality: [0.6, 0.8], }, ], ], }); /* console.log(imageminConfig); => { plugins: [Function, Function], pluginsMeta: [ { name: "imagemin-jpegtran", version: "x.x.x", options: {} }, { name: "imagemin-pngquant", version: "x.x.x", options: { quality: [0.6, 0.8] } ] } */ (async () => { const files = await imagemin(["images/*.{jpg,png}"], { destination: "build/images", plugins: imageminConfig.plugins, }); console.log(files); // => [{data: <Buffer 89 50 4e …>, path: 'build/images/foo.jpg'}, …] })();
Examples
Optimize images based on size
You can use difference options (like progressive
/interlaced
and etc) based on image size (example - don't do progressive transformation for small images).
What is progressive
image? Answer here
.
webpack.config.js
const ImageMinimizerPlugin = require("image-minimizer-webpack-plugin"); module.exports = { minimizer: [ new ImageMinimizerPlugin({ // Only apply this one to files equal to or over 8192 bytes filter: (source) => { if (source.byteLength >= 8192) { return true; } return false; }, minimizerOptions: { plugins: [["jpegtran", { progressive: true }]], }, }), new ImageMinimizerPlugin({ // Only apply this one to files under 8192 filter: (source) => { if (source.byteLength < 8192) { return true; } return false; }, minimizerOptions: { plugins: [["jpegtran", { progressive: false }]], }, }), ], };
Optimize and transform images to webp
const ImageMinimizerPlugin = require("image-minimizer-webpack-plugin"); module.exports = { plugins: [ new ImageMinimizerPlugin({ minimizerOptions: { plugins: ["pngquant"], }, }), new ImageMinimizerPlugin({ deleteOriginalAssets: false, filename: "[path][name].webp", minimizerOptions: { plugins: ["imagemin-webp"], }, }), ], };
Contributing
Please take a moment to read our contributing guidelines if you haven't yet done so.
License
© JS Foundation and other contributors
Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0.
https://webpack.js.org/plugins/image-minimizer-webpack-plugin