Class MidiFileFormat
- java.lang.Object
-
- javax.sound.midi.MidiFileFormat
public class MidiFileFormat extends Object
A MidiFileFormat
object encapsulates a MIDI file's type, as well as its length and timing information.
A MidiFileFormat
object can include a set of properties. A property is a pair of key and value: the key is of type String
, the associated property value is an arbitrary object. Properties specify additional informational meta data (like a author, or copyright). Properties are optional information, and file reader and file writer implementations are not required to provide or recognize properties.
The following table lists some common properties that should be used in implementations:
Property key | Value type | Description |
---|---|---|
"author" | String | name of the author of this file |
"title" | String | title of this file |
"copyright" | String | copyright message |
"date" | Date | date of the recording or release |
"comment" | String | an arbitrary text |
- See Also:
-
MidiSystem.getMidiFileFormat(java.io.File)
,Sequencer.setSequence(java.io.InputStream stream)
Fields
Modifier and Type | Field and Description |
---|---|
protected int |
byteLength The length of the MIDI file in bytes. |
protected float |
divisionType The division type of the MIDI file. |
protected long |
microsecondLength The duration of the MIDI file in microseconds. |
protected int |
resolution The timing resolution of the MIDI file. |
protected int |
type The type of MIDI file. |
static int |
UNKNOWN_LENGTH Represents unknown length. |
Constructors
Constructor and Description |
---|
MidiFileFormat(int type,
float divisionType,
int resolution,
int bytes,
long microseconds) Constructs a |
MidiFileFormat(int type,
float divisionType,
int resolution,
int bytes,
long microseconds,
Map<String,Object> properties) Construct a |
Methods
Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
---|---|
int |
getByteLength() Obtains the length of the MIDI file, expressed in 8-bit bytes. |
float |
getDivisionType() Obtains the timing division type for the MIDI file. |
long |
getMicrosecondLength() Obtains the length of the MIDI file, expressed in microseconds. |
Object |
getProperty(String key) Obtain the property value specified by the key. |
int |
getResolution() Obtains the timing resolution for the MIDI file. |
int |
getType() Obtains the MIDI file type. |
Map<String,Object> |
properties() Obtain an unmodifiable map of properties. |
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
Fields
UNKNOWN_LENGTH
public static final int UNKNOWN_LENGTH
Represents unknown length.
type
protected int type
The type of MIDI file.
divisionType
protected float divisionType
The division type of the MIDI file.
- See Also:
-
Sequence.PPQ
,Sequence.SMPTE_24
,Sequence.SMPTE_25
,Sequence.SMPTE_30DROP
,Sequence.SMPTE_30
resolution
protected int resolution
The timing resolution of the MIDI file.
byteLength
protected int byteLength
The length of the MIDI file in bytes.
microsecondLength
protected long microsecondLength
The duration of the MIDI file in microseconds.
Constructors
MidiFileFormat
public MidiFileFormat(int type, float divisionType, int resolution, int bytes, long microseconds)
Constructs a MidiFileFormat
.
- Parameters:
-
type
- the MIDI file type (0, 1, or 2) -
divisionType
- the timing division type (PPQ or one of the SMPTE types) -
resolution
- the timing resolution -
bytes
- the length of the MIDI file in bytes, or UNKNOWN_LENGTH if not known -
microseconds
- the duration of the file in microseconds, or UNKNOWN_LENGTH if not known - See Also:
-
UNKNOWN_LENGTH
,Sequence.PPQ
,Sequence.SMPTE_24
,Sequence.SMPTE_25
,Sequence.SMPTE_30DROP
,Sequence.SMPTE_30
MidiFileFormat
public MidiFileFormat(int type, float divisionType, int resolution, int bytes, long microseconds, Map<String,Object> properties)
Construct a MidiFileFormat
with a set of properties.
- Parameters:
-
type
- the MIDI file type (0, 1, or 2) -
divisionType
- the timing division type (PPQ or one of the SMPTE types) -
resolution
- the timing resolution -
bytes
- the length of the MIDI file in bytes, or UNKNOWN_LENGTH if not known -
microseconds
- the duration of the file in microseconds, or UNKNOWN_LENGTH if not known -
properties
- aMap<String,Object>
object with properties - Since:
- 1.5
- See Also:
-
UNKNOWN_LENGTH
,Sequence.PPQ
,Sequence.SMPTE_24
,Sequence.SMPTE_25
,Sequence.SMPTE_30DROP
,Sequence.SMPTE_30
Methods
getType
public int getType()
Obtains the MIDI file type.
- Returns:
- the file's type (0, 1, or 2)
getDivisionType
public float getDivisionType()
Obtains the timing division type for the MIDI file.
- Returns:
- the division type (PPQ or one of the SMPTE types)
- See Also:
-
Sequence(float, int)
,Sequence.PPQ
,Sequence.SMPTE_24
,Sequence.SMPTE_25
,Sequence.SMPTE_30DROP
,Sequence.SMPTE_30
,Sequence.getDivisionType()
getResolution
public int getResolution()
Obtains the timing resolution for the MIDI file. If the division type is PPQ, the resolution is specified in ticks per beat. For SMTPE timing, the resolution is specified in ticks per frame.
- Returns:
- the number of ticks per beat (PPQ) or per frame (SMPTE)
- See Also:
-
getDivisionType()
,Sequence.getResolution()
getByteLength
public int getByteLength()
Obtains the length of the MIDI file, expressed in 8-bit bytes.
- Returns:
- the number of bytes in the file, or UNKNOWN_LENGTH if not known
- See Also:
UNKNOWN_LENGTH
getMicrosecondLength
public long getMicrosecondLength()
Obtains the length of the MIDI file, expressed in microseconds.
- Returns:
- the file's duration in microseconds, or UNKNOWN_LENGTH if not known
- See Also:
-
Sequence.getMicrosecondLength()
,getByteLength()
,UNKNOWN_LENGTH
properties
public Map<String,Object> properties()
Obtain an unmodifiable map of properties. The concept of properties is further explained in the class description
.
- Returns:
- a
Map<String,Object>
object containing all properties. If no properties are recognized, an empty map is returned. - Since:
- 1.5
- See Also:
getProperty(String)
getProperty
public Object getProperty(String key)
Obtain the property value specified by the key. The concept of properties is further explained in the class description
.
If the specified property is not defined for a particular file format, this method returns null
.
- Parameters:
-
key
- the key of the desired property - Returns:
- the value of the property with the specified key, or
null
if the property does not exist. - Since:
- 1.5
- See Also:
properties()
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Licensed under the GNU General Public License, version 2, with the Classpath Exception.
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https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/javax/sound/midi/MidiFileFormat.html