matplotlib.axes.Axes.fill_between
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Axes.fill_between(x, y1, y2=0, where=None, interpolate=False, step=None, *, data=None, **kwargs)
[source] -
Fill the area between two horizontal curves.
The curves are defined by the points (x, y1) and (x, y2). This creates one or multiple polygons describing the filled area.
You may exclude some horizontal sections from filling using where.
By default, the edges connect the given points directly. Use step if the filling should be a step function, i.e. constant in between x.
Parameters: -
x : array (length N)
-
The x coordinates of the nodes defining the curves.
-
y1 : array (length N) or scalar
-
The y coordinates of the nodes defining the first curve.
-
y2 : array (length N) or scalar, optional, default: 0
-
The y coordinates of the nodes defining the second curve.
-
where : array of bool (length N), optional, default: None
-
Define where to exclude some horizontal regions from being filled. The filled regions are defined by the coordinates
x[where]
. More precisely, fill betweenx[i]
andx[i+1]
ifwhere[i] and where[i+1]
. Note that this definition implies that an isolated True value between two False values in where will not result in filling. Both sides of the True position remain unfilled due to the adjacent False values. -
interpolate : bool, optional
-
This option is only relvant if where is used and the two curves are crossing each other.
Semantically, where is often used for y1 > y2 or similar. By default, the nodes of the polygon defining the filled region will only be placed at the positions in the x array. Such a polygon cannot describe the above semantics close to the intersection. The x-sections containing the intersecion are simply clipped.
Setting interpolate to True will calculate the actual interscection point and extend the filled region up to this point.
-
step : {'pre', 'post', 'mid'}, optional
-
Define step if the filling should be a step function, i.e. constant in between x. The value determines where the step will occur:
- 'pre': The y value is continued constantly to the left from every x position, i.e. the interval
(x[i-1], x[i]]
has the valuey[i]
. - 'post': The y value is continued constantly to the right from every x position, i.e. the interval
[x[i], x[i+1])
has the valuey[i]
. - 'mid': Steps occur half-way between the x positions.
- 'pre': The y value is continued constantly to the left from every x position, i.e. the interval
Returns: - `.PolyCollection`
-
A
PolyCollection
containing the plotted polygons.
Other Parameters: - **kwargs
-
All other keyword arguments are passed on to
PolyCollection
. They control thePolygon
properties:Property Description agg_filter
a filter function, which takes a (m, n, 3) float array and a dpi value, and returns a (m, n, 3) array alpha
float or None animated
bool antialiased
or antialiasedsBoolean or sequence of booleans array
ndarray capstyle
unknown clim
a length 2 sequence of floats; may be overridden in methods that have vmin
andvmax
kwargs.clip_box
a Bbox
instanceclip_on
bool clip_path
[( Path
,Transform
) |Patch
| None]cmap
a colormap or registered colormap name color
matplotlib color arg or sequence of rgba tuples contains
a callable function edgecolor
or edgecolorsmatplotlib color spec or sequence of specs facecolor
or facecolorsmatplotlib color spec or sequence of specs figure
a Figure
instancegid
an id string hatch
[ '/' | '\' | '|' | '-' | '+' | 'x' | 'o' | 'O' | '.' | '*' ] joinstyle
unknown label
object linestyle
or dashes or linestyles['solid' | 'dashed', 'dashdot', 'dotted' | (offset, on-off-dash-seq) | '-'
|'--'
|'-.'
|':'
|'None'
|' '
|''
]linewidth
or linewidths or lwfloat or sequence of floats norm
Normalize
offset_position
[ 'screen' | 'data' ] offsets
float or sequence of floats path_effects
AbstractPathEffect
picker
[None | bool | float | callable] pickradius
float distance in points rasterized
bool or None sketch_params
(scale: float, length: float, randomness: float) snap
bool or None transform
Transform
url
a url string urls
List[str] or None visible
bool zorder
float
See also
-
fill_betweenx
- Fill between two sets of x-values.
Notes
Note
In addition to the above described arguments, this function can take a data keyword argument. If such a data argument is given, the following arguments are replaced by data[<arg>]:
- All arguments with the following names: 'where', 'x', 'y1', 'y2'.
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Licensed under the Matplotlib License Agreement.
https://matplotlib.org/2.2.3/api/_as_gen/matplotlib.axes.Axes.fill_between.html