Object scala.collection.immutable.Stream.Empty
object Empty extends Stream[Nothing]
- Source
- Stream.scala
Type Members
class WithFilter extends FilterMonadic[A, Repr]
A class supporting filtered operations. Instances of this class are returned by method withFilter
.
- Definition Classes
- TraversableLike
type Self = Stream[Nothing]
The type implementing this traversable
- Attributes
- protected[this]
- Definition Classes
- TraversableLike
Value Members
final def !=(arg0: Any): Boolean
Test two objects for inequality.
- returns
true
if !(this == that), false otherwise.
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef → Any
final def ##(): Int
Equivalent to x.hashCode
except for boxed numeric types and null
. For numerics, it returns a hash value which is consistent with value equality: if two value type instances compare as true, then ## will produce the same hash value for each of them. For null
returns a hashcode where null.hashCode
throws a NullPointerException
.
- returns
a hash value consistent with ==
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef → Any
def ++[B >: Nothing, That](that: GenTraversableOnce[B])(implicit bf: CanBuildFrom[Stream[Nothing], B, That]): That
Create a new stream which contains all elements of this stream followed by all elements of Traversable that
.
- B
The element type of the returned collection.That
- That
the class of the returned collection. Where possible,
That
is the same class as the current collection classRepr
, but this depends on the element typeB
being admissible for that class, which means that an implicit instance of typeCanBuildFrom[Repr, B, That]
is found.- that
The scala.collection.GenTraversableOnce to be concatenated to this
Stream
.- bf
an implicit value of class
CanBuildFrom
which determines the result classThat
from the current representation typeRepr
and the new element typeB
.- returns
A new collection containing the result of concatenating
this
withthat
.
- Definition Classes
- Stream → TraversableLike → GenTraversableLike
- Note
-
It's subtle why this works. We know that if the target type of the scala.collection.mutable.Builder
,That
is either aStream
, or one of its supertypes, or undefined, thenStreamBuilder
will be chosen for the implicit. We recognize that fact and optimize to get more laziness.This method doesn't cause the
Stream
to be fully realized but it should be noted that using the++
operator from another collection type could cause infinite realization of aStream
. For example, referring to the definition offibs
in the preamble, the following would never return:List(BigInt(12)) ++ fibs
.
def ++:[B >: Nothing, That](that: collection.Traversable[B])(implicit bf: CanBuildFrom[Stream[Nothing], B, That]): That
As with ++
, returns a new collection containing the elements from the left operand followed by the elements from the right operand.
It differs from ++
in that the right operand determines the type of the resulting collection rather than the left one. Mnemonic: the COLon is on the side of the new COLlection type.
Example:
scala> val x = List(1) x: List[Int] = List(1) scala> val y = LinkedList(2) y: scala.collection.mutable.LinkedList[Int] = LinkedList(2) scala> val z = x ++: y z: scala.collection.mutable.LinkedList[Int] = LinkedList(1, 2)
This overload exists because: for the implementation of ++:
we should reuse that of ++
because many collections override it with more efficient versions.
Since TraversableOnce
has no ++
method, we have to implement that directly, but Traversable
and down can use the overload.
- B
the element type of the returned collection.
- That
the class of the returned collection. Where possible,
That
is the same class as the current collection classRepr
, but this depends on the element typeB
being admissible for that class, which means that an implicit instance of typeCanBuildFrom[Repr, B, That]
is found.- that
the traversable to append.
- bf
an implicit value of class
CanBuildFrom
which determines the result classThat
from the current representation typeRepr
and the new element typeB
.- returns
a new collection of type
That
which contains all elements of this traversable collection followed by all elements ofthat
.
- Definition Classes
- TraversableLike
def ++:[B](that: TraversableOnce[B]): Stream[B]
As with ++
, returns a new collection containing the elements from the left operand followed by the elements from the right operand.
It differs from ++
in that the right operand determines the type of the resulting collection rather than the left one. Mnemonic: the COLon is on the side of the new COLlection type.
Example:
scala> val x = List(1) x: List[Int] = List(1) scala> val y = LinkedList(2) y: scala.collection.mutable.LinkedList[Int] = LinkedList(2) scala> val z = x ++: y z: scala.collection.mutable.LinkedList[Int] = LinkedList(1, 2)
- B
the element type of the returned collection.
- that
the traversable to append.
- returns
a new stream which contains all elements of this stream followed by all elements of
that
.
- Definition Classes
- TraversableLike
def +:(elem: A): Stream[A]
A copy of the stream with an element prepended.
Note that :-ending operators are right associative (see example). A mnemonic for +:
vs. :+
is: the COLon goes on the COLlection side.
Also, the original stream is not modified, so you will want to capture the result.
Example:
scala> val x = List(1) x: List[Int] = List(1) scala> val y = 2 +: x y: List[Int] = List(2, 1) scala> println(x) List(1)
- elem
the prepended element
- returns
a new stream consisting of
elem
followed by all elements of this stream.
- Definition Classes
- Stream → SeqLike → GenSeqLike
def /:[B](z: B)(op: (B, Nothing) ⇒ B): B
Applies a binary operator to a start value and all elements of this traversable or iterator, going left to right.
Note: /:
is alternate syntax for foldLeft
; z /: xs
is the same as xs foldLeft z
.
Examples:
Note that the folding function used to compute b is equivalent to that used to compute c.
scala> val a = List(1,2,3,4) a: List[Int] = List(1, 2, 3, 4) scala> val b = (5 /: a)(_+_) b: Int = 15 scala> val c = (5 /: a)((x,y) => x + y) c: Int = 15
Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
Note: might return different results for different runs, unless the underlying collection type is ordered or the operator is associative and commutative.
- B
the result type of the binary operator.
- z
the start value.
- op
the binary operator.
- returns
-
the result of inserting
op
between consecutive elements of this traversable or iterator, going left to right with the start valuez
on the left:op(...op(op(z, x_1), x_2), ..., x_n)
where
x1, ..., xn
are the elements of this traversable or iterator.
- Definition Classes
- TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce
def :+(elem: A): Stream[A]
A copy of this stream with an element appended.
A mnemonic for +:
vs. :+
is: the COLon goes on the COLlection side.
Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
Example:
scala> val a = List(1) a: List[Int] = List(1) scala> val b = a :+ 2 b: List[Int] = List(1, 2) scala> println(a) List(1)
- elem
the appended element
- returns
a new stream consisting of all elements of this stream followed by
elem
.
- Definition Classes
- SeqLike → GenSeqLike
def :\[B](z: B)(op: (Nothing, B) ⇒ B): B
Applies a binary operator to all elements of this traversable or iterator and a start value, going right to left.
Note: :\
is alternate syntax for foldRight
; xs :\ z
is the same as xs foldRight z
.
Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
Note: might return different results for different runs, unless the underlying collection type is ordered or the operator is associative and commutative.
Examples:
Note that the folding function used to compute b is equivalent to that used to compute c.
scala> val a = List(1,2,3,4) a: List[Int] = List(1, 2, 3, 4) scala> val b = (a :\ 5)(_+_) b: Int = 15 scala> val c = (a :\ 5)((x,y) => x + y) c: Int = 15
- B
the result type of the binary operator.
- z
the start value
- op
the binary operator
- returns
-
the result of inserting
op
between consecutive elements of this traversable or iterator, going right to left with the start valuez
on the right:op(x_1, op(x_2, ... op(x_n, z)...))
where
x1, ..., xn
are the elements of this traversable or iterator.
- Definition Classes
- TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce
final def ==(arg0: Any): Boolean
The expression x == that
is equivalent to if (x eq null) that eq null else x.equals(that)
.
- returns
true
if the receiver object is equivalent to the argument;false
otherwise.
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef → Any
def addString(b: mutable.StringBuilder, start: String, sep: String, end: String): mutable.StringBuilder
Write all defined elements of this iterable into given string builder. The written text begins with the string start
and is finished by the string end
. Inside, the string representations of defined elements (w.r.t. the method toString()
) are separated by the string sep
. The method will not force evaluation of undefined elements. A tail of such elements will be represented by a "?"
instead. A cyclic stream is represented by a "..."
at the point where the cycle repeats.
- b
The collection.mutable.StringBuilder factory to which we need to add the string elements.
- start
The prefix of the resulting string (e.g. "Stream(")
- sep
The separator between elements of the resulting string (e.g. ",")
- end
The end of the resulting string (e.g. ")")
- returns
The original collection.mutable.StringBuilder containing the resulting string.
- Definition Classes
- Stream → TraversableOnce
def addString(b: StringBuilder): StringBuilder
Appends all elements of this traversable or iterator to a string builder. The written text consists of the string representations (w.r.t. the method toString
) of all elements of this traversable or iterator without any separator string.
Example:
scala> val a = List(1,2,3,4) a: List[Int] = List(1, 2, 3, 4) scala> val b = new StringBuilder() b: StringBuilder = scala> val h = a.addString(b) h: StringBuilder = 1234
- b
the string builder to which elements are appended.
- returns
the string builder
b
to which elements were appended.
- Definition Classes
- TraversableOnce
def addString(b: StringBuilder, sep: String): StringBuilder
Appends all elements of this traversable or iterator to a string builder using a separator string. The written text consists of the string representations (w.r.t. the method toString
) of all elements of this traversable or iterator, separated by the string sep
.
Example:
scala> val a = List(1,2,3,4) a: List[Int] = List(1, 2, 3, 4) scala> val b = new StringBuilder() b: StringBuilder = scala> a.addString(b, ", ") res0: StringBuilder = 1, 2, 3, 4
- b
the string builder to which elements are appended.
- sep
the separator string.
- returns
the string builder
b
to which elements were appended.
- Definition Classes
- TraversableOnce
def aggregate[B](z: ⇒ B)(seqop: (B, Nothing) ⇒ B, combop: (B, B) ⇒ B): B
Aggregates the results of applying an operator to subsequent elements.
This is a more general form of fold
and reduce
. It is similar to foldLeft
in that it doesn't require the result to be a supertype of the element type. In addition, it allows parallel collections to be processed in chunks, and then combines the intermediate results.
aggregate
splits the traversable or iterator into partitions and processes each partition by sequentially applying seqop
, starting with z
(like foldLeft
). Those intermediate results are then combined by using combop
(like fold
). The implementation of this operation may operate on an arbitrary number of collection partitions (even 1), so combop
may be invoked an arbitrary number of times (even 0).
As an example, consider summing up the integer values of a list of chars. The initial value for the sum is 0. First, seqop
transforms each input character to an Int and adds it to the sum (of the partition). Then, combop
just needs to sum up the intermediate results of the partitions:
List('a', 'b', 'c').aggregate(0)({ (sum, ch) => sum + ch.toInt }, { (p1, p2) => p1 + p2 })
- B
the type of accumulated results
- z
the initial value for the accumulated result of the partition - this will typically be the neutral element for the
seqop
operator (e.g.Nil
for list concatenation or0
for summation) and may be evaluated more than once- seqop
an operator used to accumulate results within a partition
- combop
an associative operator used to combine results from different partitions
- Definition Classes
- TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce
def andThen[C](k: (Nothing) ⇒ C): PartialFunction[Int, C]
Composes this partial function with a transformation function that gets applied to results of this partial function.
- C
the result type of the transformation function.
- k
the transformation function
- returns
a partial function with the same domain as this partial function, which maps arguments
x
tok(this(x))
.
- Definition Classes
- PartialFunction → Function1
def append[B >: Nothing](rest: ⇒ TraversableOnce[B]): Stream[B]
The stream resulting from the concatenation of this stream with the argument stream.
- rest
The stream that gets appended to this stream
- returns
The stream containing elements of this stream and the traversable object.
- Definition Classes
- Stream
def apply(n: Int): Nothing
Selects an element by its index in the sequence. Note: the execution of apply
may take time proportional to the index value.
- returns
the element of this sequence at index
idx
, where0
indicates the first element.
- Definition Classes
- LinearSeqOptimized → SeqLike → GenSeqLike
- Exceptions thrown
IndexOutOfBoundsException
ifidx
does not satisfy0 <= idx < length
.
def applyOrElse[A1 <: Int, B1 >: Nothing](x: A1, default: (A1) ⇒ B1): B1
Applies this partial function to the given argument when it is contained in the function domain. Applies fallback function where this partial function is not defined.
Note that expression pf.applyOrElse(x, default)
is equivalent to
if(pf isDefinedAt x) pf(x) else default(x)
except that applyOrElse
method can be implemented more efficiently. For all partial function literals the compiler generates an applyOrElse
implementation which avoids double evaluation of pattern matchers and guards. This makes applyOrElse
the basis for the efficient implementation for many operations and scenarios, such as:
-
combining partial functions into
orElse
/andThen
chains does not lead to excessive apply
/isDefinedAt
evaluation
lift
and unlift
do not evaluate source functions twice on each invocation
runWith
allows efficient imperative-style combining of partial functions with conditionally applied actions For non-literal partial function classes with nontrivial isDefinedAt
method it is recommended to override applyOrElse
with custom implementation that avoids double isDefinedAt
evaluation. This may result in better performance and more predictable behavior w.r.t. side effects.
- x
the function argument
- default
the fallback function
- returns
the result of this function or fallback function application.
- Definition Classes
- PartialFunction
- Since
2.10
final def asInstanceOf[T0]: T0
Cast the receiver object to be of type T0
.
Note that the success of a cast at runtime is modulo Scala's erasure semantics. Therefore the expression 1.asInstanceOf[String]
will throw a ClassCastException
at runtime, while the expression List(1).asInstanceOf[List[String]]
will not. In the latter example, because the type argument is erased as part of compilation it is not possible to check whether the contents of the list are of the requested type.
- returns
the receiver object.
- Definition Classes
- Any
- Exceptions thrown
ClassCastException
if the receiver object is not an instance of the erasure of typeT0
.
def canEqual(that: Any): Boolean
Method called from equality methods, so that user-defined subclasses can refuse to be equal to other collections of the same kind.
- that
The object with which this iterable collection should be compared
- returns
true
, if this iterable collection can possibly equalthat
,false
otherwise. The test takes into consideration only the run-time types of objects but ignores their elements.
- Definition Classes
- IterableLike → Equals
def clone(): AnyRef
Create a copy of the receiver object.
The default implementation of the clone
method is platform dependent.
- returns
a copy of the receiver object.
final def collect[B](pf: PartialFunction[A, B]): Stream[B]
Builds a new collection by applying a partial function to all elements of this stream on which the function is defined.
- B
the element type of the returned collection.
- pf
the partial function which filters and maps the stream.
- returns
a new stream resulting from applying the given partial function
pf
to each element on which it is defined and collecting the results. The order of the elements is preserved.
- Definition Classes
- Stream → TraversableLike → GenTraversableLike
def collectFirst[B](pf: PartialFunction[Nothing, B]): Option[B]
Finds the first element of the traversable or iterator for which the given partial function is defined, and applies the partial function to it.
Note: may not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
Note: might return different results for different runs, unless the underlying collection type is ordered.
- pf
the partial function
- returns
an option value containing pf applied to the first value for which it is defined, or
None
if none exists.
- Definition Classes
- TraversableOnce
Seq("a", 1, 5L).collectFirst({ case x: Int => x*10 }) = Some(10)
def combinations(n: Int): Iterator[Stream[Nothing]]
Iterates over combinations. A _combination_ of length n
is a subsequence of the original sequence, with the elements taken in order. Thus, "xy"
and "yy"
are both length-2 combinations of "xyy"
, but "yx"
is not. If there is more than one way to generate the same subsequence, only one will be returned.
For example, "xyyy"
has three different ways to generate "xy"
depending on whether the first, second, or third "y"
is selected. However, since all are identical, only one will be chosen. Which of the three will be taken is an implementation detail that is not defined.
- returns
An Iterator which traverses the possible n-element combinations of this sequence.
- Definition Classes
- SeqLike
"abbbc".combinations(2) = Iterator(ab, ac, bb, bc)
def companion: GenericCompanion[Stream]
The factory companion object that builds instances of class Stream
. (or its Iterable
superclass where class Stream
is not a Seq
.)
- Definition Classes
- Stream → LinearSeq → LinearSeq → Seq → Iterable → Traversable → Seq → GenSeq → Iterable → GenIterable → Traversable → GenTraversable → GenericTraversableTemplate
def compose[A](g: (A) ⇒ Int): (A) ⇒ Nothing
Composes two instances of Function1 in a new Function1, with this function applied last.
- A
the type to which function
g
can be applied- g
a function A => T1
- returns
a new function
f
such thatf(x) == apply(g(x))
- Definition Classes
- Function1
- Annotations
- @unspecialized()
def contains[A1 >: Nothing](elem: A1): Boolean
Tests whether this sequence contains a given value as an element.
Note: may not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
- elem
the element to test.
- returns
true
if this sequence has an element that is equal (as determined by==
) toelem
,false
otherwise.
- Definition Classes
- LinearSeqOptimized → SeqLike
def containsSlice[B](that: GenSeq[B]): Boolean
Tests whether this sequence contains a given sequence as a slice.
Note: may not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
- that
the sequence to test
- returns
true
if this sequence contains a slice with the same elements asthat
, otherwisefalse
.
- Definition Classes
- SeqLike
def copyToArray(xs: Array[A], start: Int, len: Int): Unit
Copies the elements of this stream to an array. Fills the given array xs
with at most len
elements of this stream, starting at position start
. Copying will stop once either the end of the current stream is reached, or the end of the target array is reached, or len
elements have been copied.
Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
- xs
the array to fill.
- start
the starting index.
- len
the maximal number of elements to copy.
- Definition Classes
- IterableLike → TraversableLike → TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce
def copyToArray(xs: Array[A]): Unit
Copies the elements of this stream to an array. Fills the given array xs
with values of this stream. Copying will stop once either the end of the current stream is reached, or the end of the target array is reached.
Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
- xs
the array to fill.
- Definition Classes
- TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce
def copyToArray(xs: Array[A], start: Int): Unit
Copies the elements of this stream to an array. Fills the given array xs
with values of this stream, beginning at index start
. Copying will stop once either the end of the current stream is reached, or the end of the target array is reached.
Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
- xs
the array to fill.
- start
the starting index.
- Definition Classes
- TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce
def copyToBuffer[B >: Nothing](dest: Buffer[B]): Unit
Copies all elements of this traversable or iterator to a buffer.
Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
- dest
The buffer to which elements are copied.
- Definition Classes
- TraversableOnce
final def corresponds[B](that: GenSeq[B])(p: (Nothing, B) ⇒ Boolean): Boolean
Tests whether every element of this sequence relates to the corresponding element of another sequence by satisfying a test predicate.
- B
the type of the elements of
that
- that
the other sequence
- p
the test predicate, which relates elements from both sequences
- returns
true
if both sequences have the same length andp(x, y)
istrue
for all corresponding elementsx
of this sequence andy
ofthat
, otherwisefalse
.
- Definition Classes
- LinearSeqLike → SeqLike → GenSeqLike
- Annotations
- @tailrec()
def count(p: (Nothing) ⇒ Boolean): Int
Counts the number of elements in the traversable or iterator which satisfy a predicate.
- p
the predicate used to test elements.
- returns
the number of elements satisfying the predicate
p
.
- Definition Classes
- TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce
def diff(that: collection.Seq[Nothing]): Stream[Nothing]
Computes the multiset difference between this stream and another sequence.
Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
- that
the sequence of elements to remove
- returns
a new stream which contains all elements of this stream except some of occurrences of elements that also appear in
that
. If an element valuex
appears n times inthat
, then the first n occurrences ofx
will not form part of the result, but any following occurrences will.
- Definition Classes
- SeqLike → GenSeqLike
def distinct: Stream[Nothing]
Builds a new stream from this stream in which any duplicates (as determined by ==
) have been removed. Among duplicate elements, only the first one is retained in the resulting Stream
.
- returns
A new
Stream
representing the result of applying distinctness to the originalStream
.
- Definition Classes
- Stream → SeqLike → GenSeqLike
// Creates a Stream where every element is duplicated def naturalsFrom(i: Int): Stream[Int] = i #:: { i #:: naturalsFrom(i + 1) } naturalsFrom(1) take 6 mkString ", " // produces: "1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3" (naturalsFrom(1) distinct) take 6 mkString ", " // produces: "1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6"
final def drop(n: Int): Stream[Nothing]
Selects all elements except first n ones.
- n
the number of elements to drop from this stream.
- returns
a stream consisting of all elements of this stream except the first
n
ones, or else the empty stream, if this stream has less thann
elements. Ifn
is negative, don't drop any elements.
- Definition Classes
- Stream → LinearSeqOptimized → IterableLike → TraversableLike → GenTraversableLike
- Annotations
- @tailrec()
def dropRight(n: Int): Stream[Nothing]
Selects all elements except last n ones.
Note: lazily evaluated; will terminate for infinite-sized collections.
- n
The number of elements to take
- returns
a stream consisting of all elements of this stream except the last
n
ones, or else the empty stream, if this stream has less thann
elements.
- Definition Classes
- Stream → LinearSeqOptimized → IterableLike
def dropWhile(p: (Nothing) ⇒ Boolean): Stream[Nothing]
Returns the a Stream
representing the longest suffix of this iterable whose first element does not satisfy the predicate p
.
- p
the test predicate.
- returns
A new
Stream
representing the results of applyingp
to the originalStream
.
- Definition Classes
- Stream → TraversableLike → GenTraversableLike
- Note
This method realizes the entire
Stream
beyond the truth value of the predicatep
.
// Assume we have a Stream that takes the first 20 natural numbers def naturalsLt50(i: Int): Stream[Int] = i #:: { if (i < 20) naturalsLt50(i * + 1) else Stream.Empty } naturalsLt50(0) dropWhile { _ < 10 } // produces: "10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20"
def endsWith[B](that: GenSeq[B]): Boolean
Tests whether this sequence ends with the given sequence.
Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
- that
the sequence to test
- returns
true
if this sequence hasthat
as a suffix,false
otherwise.
- Definition Classes
- SeqLike → GenSeqLike
final def eq(arg0: AnyRef): Boolean
Tests whether the argument (that
) is a reference to the receiver object (this
).
The eq
method implements an equivalence relation on non-null instances of AnyRef
, and has three additional properties:
-
It is consistent: for any non-null instances
x
and y
of type AnyRef
, multiple invocations of x.eq(y)
consistently returns true
or consistently returns false
.For any non-null instance x
of type AnyRef
, x.eq(null)
and null.eq(x)
returns false
.
null.eq(null)
returns true
. When overriding the equals
or hashCode
methods, it is important to ensure that their behavior is consistent with reference equality. Therefore, if two objects are references to each other (o1 eq o2
), they should be equal to each other (o1 == o2
) and they should hash to the same value (o1.hashCode == o2.hashCode
).
- returns
true
if the argument is a reference to the receiver object;false
otherwise.
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef
def equals(that: Any): Boolean
The equals method for arbitrary sequences. Compares this sequence to some other object.
- that
The object to compare the sequence to
- returns
true
ifthat
is a sequence that has the same elements as this sequence in the same order,false
otherwise
- Definition Classes
- Stream → GenSeqLike → Equals → AnyRef → Any
def exists(p: (Nothing) ⇒ Boolean): Boolean
Tests whether a predicate holds for at least one element of this sequence.
Note: may not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
- p
the predicate used to test elements.
- returns
false
if this sequence is empty, otherwisetrue
if the given predicatep
holds for some of the elements of this sequence, otherwisefalse
- Definition Classes
- LinearSeqOptimized → IterableLike → TraversableLike → TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce
def filter(p: (Nothing) ⇒ Boolean): Stream[Nothing]
Selects all elements of this traversable collection which satisfy a predicate.
- p
the predicate used to test elements.
- returns
a new traversable collection consisting of all elements of this traversable collection that satisfy the given predicate
p
. The order of the elements is preserved.
- Definition Classes
- TraversableLike → GenTraversableLike
def filterNot(p: (Nothing) ⇒ Boolean): Stream[Nothing]
Selects all elements of this traversable collection which do not satisfy a predicate.
- p
the predicate used to test elements.
- returns
a new traversable collection consisting of all elements of this traversable collection that do not satisfy the given predicate
p
. The order of the elements is preserved.
- Definition Classes
- TraversableLike → GenTraversableLike
def finalize(): Unit
Called by the garbage collector on the receiver object when there are no more references to the object.
The details of when and if the finalize
method is invoked, as well as the interaction between finalize
and non-local returns and exceptions, are all platform dependent.
- Attributes
- protected[lang]
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef
- Annotations
- @throws( classOf[java.lang.Throwable] )
- Note
not specified by SLS as a member of AnyRef
def find(p: (Nothing) ⇒ Boolean): Option[Nothing]
Finds the first element of the sequence satisfying a predicate, if any.
Note: may not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
- p
the predicate used to test elements.
- returns
an option value containing the first element in the sequence that satisfies
p
, orNone
if none exists.
- Definition Classes
- LinearSeqOptimized → IterableLike → TraversableLike → TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce
final def flatMap[B, That](f: (Nothing) ⇒ GenTraversableOnce[B])(implicit bf: CanBuildFrom[Stream[Nothing], B, That]): That
Applies the given function f
to each element of this stream, then concatenates the results. As with map
this function does not need to realize the entire Stream
but continues to keep it as a lazy Stream
.
- B
The element type of the returned collection That.
- That
the class of the returned collection. Where possible,
That
is the same class as the current collection classRepr
, but this depends on the element typeB
being admissible for that class, which means that an implicit instance of typeCanBuildFrom[Repr, B, That]
is found.- f
the function to apply on each element.
- bf
an implicit value of class
CanBuildFrom
which determines the result classThat
from the current representation typeRepr
and the new element typeB
.- returns
f(a0) ::: ... ::: f(an)
if this stream is[a0, ..., an]
.
- Definition Classes
- Stream → TraversableLike → GenTraversableLike → FilterMonadic
// Let's create a Stream of Vectors, each of which contains the // collection of Fibonacci numbers up to the current value. We // can then 'flatMap' that Stream. val fibVec: Stream[Vector[Int]] = Vector(0) #:: Vector(0, 1) #:: fibVec.zip(fibVec.tail).map(n => { n._2 ++ Vector(n._1.last + n._2.last) }) fibVec take 5 foreach println // prints // Vector(0) // Vector(0, 1) // Vector(0, 1, 1) // Vector(0, 1, 1, 2) // Vector(0, 1, 1, 2, 3) // If we now want to `flatMap` across that stream by adding 10 // we can see what the series turns into: fibVec.flatMap(_.map(_ + 10)) take 15 mkString(", ") // produces: 10, 10, 11, 10, 11, 11, 10, 11, 11, 12, 10, 11, 11, 12, 13
Note: Currently flatMap
will evaluate as much of the Stream as needed until it finds a non-empty element for the head, which is non-lazy.
def flatten[B](implicit asTraversable: (Nothing) ⇒ GenTraversableOnce[B]): Stream[B]
Evaluates and concatenates all elements within the Stream
into a new flattened Stream
.
- B
The type of the elements of the resulting
Stream
.- asTraversable
an implicit conversion which asserts that the element type of this stream is a
GenTraversable
.- returns
A new
Stream
of typeB
of the flattened elements ofthis
Stream
.
- Definition Classes
- Stream → GenericTraversableTemplate
val sov: Stream[Vector[Int]] = Vector(0) #:: Vector(0, 0) #:: sov.zip(sov.tail).map { n => n._1 ++ n._2 } sov.flatten take 10 mkString ", " // produces: "0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0"
def fold[A1 >: Nothing](z: A1)(op: (A1, A1) ⇒ A1): A1
Folds the elements of this traversable or iterator using the specified associative binary operator.
The order in which operations are performed on elements is unspecified and may be nondeterministic.
Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
- A1
a type parameter for the binary operator, a supertype of
A
.- z
a neutral element for the fold operation; may be added to the result an arbitrary number of times, and must not change the result (e.g.,
Nil
for list concatenation, 0 for addition, or 1 for multiplication).- op
a binary operator that must be associative.
- returns
the result of applying the fold operator
op
between all the elements andz
, orz
if this traversable or iterator is empty.
- Definition Classes
- TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce
final def foldLeft[B](z: B)(op: (B, Nothing) ⇒ B): B
Stream specialization of foldLeft which allows GC to collect along the way.
- B
The type of value being accumulated.
- z
The initial value seeded into the function
op
.- op
The operation to perform on successive elements of the
Stream
.- returns
The accumulated value from successive applications of
op
.
- Definition Classes
- Stream → LinearSeqOptimized → TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce
- Annotations
- @tailrec()
def foldRight[B](z: B)(op: (Nothing, B) ⇒ B): B
Applies a binary operator to all elements of this sequence and a start value, going right to left.
Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
- B
the result type of the binary operator.
- z
the start value.
- op
the binary operator.
- returns
-
the result of inserting
op
between consecutive elements of this sequence, going right to left with the start valuez
on the right:op(x_1, op(x_2, ... op(x_n, z)...))
where
x1, ..., xn
are the elements of this sequence. Returnsz
if this sequence is empty.
- Definition Classes
- LinearSeqOptimized → IterableLike → TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce
def forall(p: (Nothing) ⇒ Boolean): Boolean
Tests whether a predicate holds for all elements of this sequence.
Note: may not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
- p
the predicate used to test elements.
- returns
true
if this sequence is empty or the given predicatep
holds for all elements of this sequence, otherwisefalse
.
- Definition Classes
- LinearSeqOptimized → IterableLike → TraversableLike → TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce
def force: Stream[Nothing]
Forces evaluation of the whole stream and returns it.
- returns
The fully realized
Stream
.
- Definition Classes
- Stream
- Note
Often we use
Stream
s to represent an infinite set or series. If that's the case for your particularStream
then this function will never return and will probably crash the VM with anOutOfMemory
exception. This function will not hang on a finite cycle, however.
final def foreach[U](f: (Nothing) ⇒ U): Unit
Apply the given function f
to each element of this linear sequence (while respecting the order of the elements).
- U
the type parameter describing the result of function
f
. This result will always be ignored. TypicallyU
isUnit
, but this is not necessary.- f
The treatment to apply to each element.
- Definition Classes
- Stream → LinearSeqOptimized → IterableLike → GenericTraversableTemplate → TraversableLike → GenTraversableLike → TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce → FilterMonadic
- Annotations
- @tailrec()
- Note
-
Overridden here as final to trigger tail-call optimization, which replaces 'this' with 'tail' at each iteration. This is absolutely necessary for allowing the GC to collect the underlying stream as elements are consumed.
,This function will force the realization of the entire stream unless the
f
throws an exception.
def genericBuilder[B]: Builder[B, Stream[B]]
The generic builder that builds instances of Traversable at arbitrary element types.
- Definition Classes
- GenericTraversableTemplate
final def getClass(): Class[_]
Returns the runtime class representation of the object.
- returns
a class object corresponding to the runtime type of the receiver.
def groupBy[K](f: (Nothing) ⇒ K): Map[K, Stream[Nothing]]
Partitions this traversable collection into a map of traversable collections according to some discriminator function.
Note: this method is not re-implemented by views. This means when applied to a view it will always force the view and return a new traversable collection.
- K
the type of keys returned by the discriminator function.
- f
the discriminator function.
- returns
-
A map from keys to traversable collections such that the following invariant holds:
(xs groupBy f)(k) = xs filter (x => f(x) == k)
That is, every key
k
is bound to a traversable collection of those elementsx
for whichf(x)
equalsk
.
- Definition Classes
- TraversableLike → GenTraversableLike
def grouped(size: Int): Iterator[Stream[Nothing]]
Partitions elements in fixed size iterable collections.
- size
the number of elements per group
- returns
An iterator producing iterable collections of size
size
, except the last will be less than sizesize
if the elements don't divide evenly.
- Definition Classes
- IterableLike
- See also
scala.collection.Iterator, method
grouped
def hasDefiniteSize: Boolean
Tests whether this stream is known to have a finite size. All strict collections are known to have finite size. For a non-strict collection such as Stream
, the predicate returns true
if all elements have been computed. It returns false
if the stream is not yet evaluated to the end. Non-empty Iterators usually return false
even if they were created from a collection with a known finite size.
Note: many collection methods will not work on collections of infinite sizes. The typical failure mode is an infinite loop. These methods always attempt a traversal without checking first that hasDefiniteSize
returns true
. However, checking hasDefiniteSize
can provide an assurance that size is well-defined and non-termination is not a concern.
- returns
true
if this collection is known to have finite size,false
otherwise.
- Definition Classes
- Stream → TraversableLike → TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce
def hashCode(): Int
Hashcodes for Seq
produce a value from the hashcodes of all the elements of the sequence.
- returns
the hash code value for this object.
- Definition Classes
- LinearSeqLike → GenSeqLike → AnyRef → Any
def head: Nothing
Gives constant time access to the first element of this Stream
. Using the fibs
example from earlier:
println(fibs head) // prints // 0
- returns
The first element of the
Stream
.
- Definition Classes
- Empty → Stream → LinearSeqOptimized → IterableLike → GenericTraversableTemplate → TraversableLike → GenTraversableLike
- Exceptions thrown
java.util.NoSuchElementException
if the stream is empty.
def headOption: Option[Nothing]
Optionally selects the first element.
Note: might return different results for different runs, unless the underlying collection type is ordered.
- returns
the first element of this traversable collection if it is nonempty,
None
if it is empty.
- Definition Classes
- TraversableLike → GenTraversableLike
def indexOf(elem: Nothing, from: Int): Int
Finds index of first occurrence of some value in this stream after or at some start index.
Note: may not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
- elem
the element value to search for.
- from
the start index
- returns
the index
>= from
of the first element of this stream that is equal (as determined by==
) toelem
, or-1
, if none exists.
- Definition Classes
- GenSeqLike
def indexOf(elem: Nothing): Int
Finds index of first occurrence of some value in this stream.
Note: may not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
- elem
the element value to search for.
- returns
the index of the first element of this stream that is equal (as determined by
==
) toelem
, or-1
, if none exists.
- Definition Classes
- GenSeqLike
def indexOfSlice[B >: Nothing](that: GenSeq[B], from: Int): Int
Finds first index after or at a start index where this sequence contains a given sequence as a slice.
Note: may not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
- that
the sequence to test
- from
the start index
- returns
the first index
>= from
such that the elements of this sequence starting at this index match the elements of sequencethat
, or-1
of no such subsequence exists.
- Definition Classes
- SeqLike
def indexOfSlice[B >: Nothing](that: GenSeq[B]): Int
Finds first index where this sequence contains a given sequence as a slice.
Note: may not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
- that
the sequence to test
- returns
the first index such that the elements of this sequence starting at this index match the elements of sequence
that
, or-1
of no such subsequence exists.
- Definition Classes
- SeqLike
def indexWhere(p: (Nothing) ⇒ Boolean, from: Int): Int
Finds index of the first element satisfying some predicate after or at some start index.
Note: may not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
- p
the predicate used to test elements.
- from
the start index
- returns
the index
>= from
of the first element of this sequence that satisfies the predicatep
, or-1
, if none exists.
- Definition Classes
- LinearSeqOptimized → SeqLike → GenSeqLike
def indexWhere(p: (Nothing) ⇒ Boolean): Int
Finds index of first element satisfying some predicate.
Note: may not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
- p
the predicate used to test elements.
- returns
the index of the first element of this general sequence that satisfies the predicate
p
, or-1
, if none exists.
- Definition Classes
- GenSeqLike
def indices: Range
Produces the range of all indices of this sequence.
- returns
a
Range
value from0
to one less than the length of this sequence.
- Definition Classes
- SeqLike
def init: Stream[Nothing]
The stream without its last element.
- returns
A new
Stream
containing everything but the last element. If yourStream
represents an infinite series, this method will not return.
- Definition Classes
- Stream → TraversableLike → GenTraversableLike
- Exceptions thrown
UnsupportedOperationException
if the stream is empty.
def inits: Iterator[Stream[Nothing]]
Iterates over the inits of this traversable collection. The first value will be this traversable collection and the final one will be an empty traversable collection, with the intervening values the results of successive applications of init
.
- returns
an iterator over all the inits of this traversable collection
- Definition Classes
- TraversableLike
List(1,2,3).inits = Iterator(List(1,2,3), List(1,2), List(1), Nil)
def intersect(that: collection.Seq[Nothing]): Stream[Nothing]
Computes the multiset intersection between this stream and another sequence.
Note: may not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
- that
the sequence of elements to intersect with.
- returns
a new stream which contains all elements of this stream which also appear in
that
. If an element valuex
appears n times inthat
, then the first n occurrences ofx
will be retained in the result, but any following occurrences will be omitted.
- Definition Classes
- SeqLike → GenSeqLike
def isDefinedAt(x: Int): Boolean
Tests whether this sequence contains given index.
The implementations of methods apply
and isDefinedAt
turn a Seq[A]
into a PartialFunction[Int, A]
.
- returns
true
if this sequence contains an element at positionidx
,false
otherwise.
- Definition Classes
- LinearSeqOptimized → GenSeqLike
def isEmpty: Boolean
Indicates whether or not the Stream
is empty.
- returns
true
if theStream
is empty andfalse
otherwise.
- Definition Classes
- Empty → Stream → LinearSeqOptimized → SeqLike → IterableLike → GenericTraversableTemplate → TraversableLike → TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce
final def isInstanceOf[T0]: Boolean
Test whether the dynamic type of the receiver object is T0
.
Note that the result of the test is modulo Scala's erasure semantics. Therefore the expression 1.isInstanceOf[String]
will return false
, while the expression List(1).isInstanceOf[List[String]]
will return true
. In the latter example, because the type argument is erased as part of compilation it is not possible to check whether the contents of the list are of the specified type.
- returns
true
if the receiver object is an instance of erasure of typeT0
;false
otherwise.
- Definition Classes
- Any
final def isTraversableAgain: Boolean
Tests whether this traversable collection can be repeatedly traversed.
- returns
true
- Definition Classes
- TraversableLike → GenTraversableLike → GenTraversableOnce
def iterator: Iterator[Nothing]
A lazier Iterator than LinearSeqLike's.
- returns
the new iterator
- Definition Classes
- Stream → LinearSeqLike → IterableLike → GenIterableLike
def last: Nothing
Selects the last element.
- returns
The last element of this sequence.
- Definition Classes
- LinearSeqOptimized → TraversableLike → GenTraversableLike
- Exceptions thrown
NoSuchElementException
If the sequence is empty.
def lastIndexOf(elem: Nothing, end: Int): Int
Finds index of last occurrence of some value in this stream before or at a given end index.
- elem
the element value to search for.
- end
the end index.
- returns
the index
<= end
of the last element of this stream that is equal (as determined by==
) toelem
, or-1
, if none exists.
- Definition Classes
- GenSeqLike
def lastIndexOf(elem: Nothing): Int
Finds index of last occurrence of some value in this stream.
Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
- elem
the element value to search for.
- returns
the index of the last element of this stream that is equal (as determined by
==
) toelem
, or-1
, if none exists.
- Definition Classes
- GenSeqLike
def lastIndexOfSlice[B >: Nothing](that: GenSeq[B], end: Int): Int
Finds last index before or at a given end index where this sequence contains a given sequence as a slice.
- that
the sequence to test
- end
the end index
- returns
the last index
<= end
such that the elements of this sequence starting at this index match the elements of sequencethat
, or-1
of no such subsequence exists.
- Definition Classes
- SeqLike
def lastIndexOfSlice[B >: Nothing](that: GenSeq[B]): Int
Finds last index where this sequence contains a given sequence as a slice.
Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
- that
the sequence to test
- returns
the last index such that the elements of this sequence starting a this index match the elements of sequence
that
, or-1
of no such subsequence exists.
- Definition Classes
- SeqLike
def lastIndexWhere(p: (Nothing) ⇒ Boolean, end: Int): Int
Finds index of last element satisfying some predicate before or at given end index.
- p
the predicate used to test elements.
- returns
the index
<= end
of the last element of this sequence that satisfies the predicatep
, or-1
, if none exists.
- Definition Classes
- LinearSeqOptimized → SeqLike → GenSeqLike
def lastIndexWhere(p: (Nothing) ⇒ Boolean): Int
Finds index of last element satisfying some predicate.
Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
- p
the predicate used to test elements.
- returns
the index of the last element of this general sequence that satisfies the predicate
p
, or-1
, if none exists.
- Definition Classes
- GenSeqLike
def lastOption: Option[Nothing]
Optionally selects the last element.
Note: might return different results for different runs, unless the underlying collection type is ordered.
- returns
the last element of this traversable collection$ if it is nonempty,
None
if it is empty.
- Definition Classes
- TraversableLike → GenTraversableLike
def length: Int
Returns the length of this Stream
.
- returns
The length of this
Stream
.
- Definition Classes
- Stream → LinearSeqOptimized → SeqLike → GenSeqLike
- Note
In order to compute the length of the
Stream
, it must first be fully realized, which could cause the complete evaluation of an infinite series, assuming that's what yourStream
represents.
def lengthCompare(len: Int): Int
Compares the length of this sequence to a test value.
- len
the test value that gets compared with the length.
- returns
-
A value
x
wherex < 0 if this.length < len x == 0 if this.length == len x > 0 if this.length > len
The method as implemented here does not call
length
directly; its running time isO(length min len)
instead ofO(length)
. The method should be overwritten if computinglength
is cheap.
- Definition Classes
- LinearSeqOptimized → SeqLike
def lift: (Int) ⇒ Option[Nothing]
Turns this partial function into a plain function returning an Option
result.
- returns
a function that takes an argument
x
toSome(this(x))
ifthis
is defined forx
, and toNone
otherwise.
- Definition Classes
- PartialFunction
- See also
Function.unlift
final def map[B, That](f: (Nothing) ⇒ B)(implicit bf: CanBuildFrom[Stream[Nothing], B, That]): That
Returns the stream resulting from applying the given function f
to each element of this stream. This returns a lazy Stream
such that it does not need to be fully realized.
- B
The element type of the returned collection That.
- That
the class of the returned collection. Where possible,
That
is the same class as the current collection classRepr
, but this depends on the element typeB
being admissible for that class, which means that an implicit instance of typeCanBuildFrom[Repr, B, That]
is found.- f
function to apply to each element.
- bf
an implicit value of class
CanBuildFrom
which determines the result classThat
from the current representation typeRepr
and the new element typeB
.- returns
f(a0), ..., f(an)
if this sequence isa0, ..., an
.
- Definition Classes
- Stream → TraversableLike → GenTraversableLike → FilterMonadic
def naturalsFrom(i: Int): Stream[Int] = i #:: naturalsFrom(i + 1) naturalsFrom(1).map(_ + 10) take 5 mkString(", ") // produces: "11, 12, 13, 14, 15"
def max: A
Finds the largest element.
- returns
the largest element of this stream.
- Definition Classes
- TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce
- Exceptions thrown
UnsupportedOperationException
if this stream is empty.
def maxBy[B](f: (A) ⇒ B): A
Finds the first element which yields the largest value measured by function f.
- B
The result type of the function f.
- f
The measuring function.
- returns
the first element of this stream with the largest value measured by function f.
- Definition Classes
- TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce
- Exceptions thrown
UnsupportedOperationException
if this stream is empty.
def min: A
Finds the smallest element.
- returns
the smallest element of this stream
- Definition Classes
- TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce
- Exceptions thrown
UnsupportedOperationException
if this stream is empty.
def minBy[B](f: (A) ⇒ B): A
Finds the first element which yields the smallest value measured by function f.
- B
The result type of the function f.
- f
The measuring function.
- returns
the first element of this stream with the smallest value measured by function f.
- Definition Classes
- TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce
- Exceptions thrown
UnsupportedOperationException
if this stream is empty.
def mkString(start: String, sep: String, end: String): String
Displays all elements of this stream in a string using start, end, and separator strings.
- start
the starting string.
- sep
the separator string.
- end
the ending string.
- returns
a string representation of this stream. The resulting string begins with the string
start
and ends with the stringend
. Inside, the string representations (w.r.t. the methodtoString
) of all elements of this stream are separated by the stringsep
.
- Definition Classes
- Stream → TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce
List(1, 2, 3).mkString("(", "; ", ")") = "(1; 2; 3)"
def mkString: String
Displays all elements of this stream in a string.
- returns
a string representation of this stream. In the resulting string the string representations (w.r.t. the method
toString
) of all elements of this stream follow each other without any separator string.
- Definition Classes
- Stream → TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce
def mkString(sep: String): String
Displays all elements of this stream in a string using a separator string.
- sep
the separator string.
- returns
a string representation of this stream. In the resulting string the string representations (w.r.t. the method
toString
) of all elements of this stream are separated by the stringsep
.
- Definition Classes
- Stream → TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce
List(1, 2, 3).mkString("|") = "1|2|3"
final def ne(arg0: AnyRef): Boolean
Equivalent to !(this eq that)
.
- returns
true
if the argument is not a reference to the receiver object;false
otherwise.
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef
def newBuilder: Builder[Nothing, Stream[Nothing]]
The builder that builds instances of type Traversable[A]
- Attributes
- protected[this]
- Definition Classes
- GenericTraversableTemplate → HasNewBuilder
def nonEmpty: Boolean
Tests whether the traversable or iterator is not empty.
- returns
true
if the traversable or iterator contains at least one element,false
otherwise.
- Definition Classes
- TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce
final def notify(): Unit
Wakes up a single thread that is waiting on the receiver object's monitor.
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef
- Annotations
- @native()
- Note
not specified by SLS as a member of AnyRef
final def notifyAll(): Unit
Wakes up all threads that are waiting on the receiver object's monitor.
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef
- Annotations
- @native()
- Note
not specified by SLS as a member of AnyRef
def orElse[A1 <: Int, B1 >: Nothing](that: PartialFunction[A1, B1]): PartialFunction[A1, B1]
Composes this partial function with a fallback partial function which gets applied where this partial function is not defined.
- A1
the argument type of the fallback function
- B1
the result type of the fallback function
- that
the fallback function
- returns
a partial function which has as domain the union of the domains of this partial function and
that
. The resulting partial function takesx
tothis(x)
wherethis
is defined, and tothat(x)
where it is not.
- Definition Classes
- PartialFunction
def padTo[B >: Nothing, That](len: Int, elem: B)(implicit bf: CanBuildFrom[Stream[Nothing], B, That]): That
Returns a new sequence of given length containing the elements of this sequence followed by zero or more occurrences of given elements.
- B
The type of the value to pad with.
- That
The type contained within the resulting
Stream
.- len
The number of elements to pad into the
Stream
.- elem
The value of the type
B
to use for padding.- bf
an implicit value of class
CanBuildFrom
which determines the result classThat
from the current representation typeRepr
and the new element typeB
.- returns
A new
Stream
representing the collection with values padding off to the end. If yourStream
represents an infinite series, this method will not return.
- Definition Classes
- Stream → SeqLike → GenSeqLike
def naturalsFrom(i: Int): Stream[Int] = i #:: { if (i < 5) naturalsFrom(i + 1) else Stream.Empty } naturalsFrom(1) padTo(10, 0) foreach println // prints // 1 // 2 // 3 // 4 // 5 // 0 // 0 // 0 // 0 // 0
def par: ParSeq[Nothing]
Returns a parallel implementation of this collection.
For most collection types, this method creates a new parallel collection by copying all the elements. For these collection, par
takes linear time. Mutable collections in this category do not produce a mutable parallel collection that has the same underlying dataset, so changes in one collection will not be reflected in the other one.
Specific collections (e.g. ParArray
or mutable.ParHashMap
) override this default behaviour by creating a parallel collection which shares the same underlying dataset. For these collections, par
takes constant or sublinear time.
All parallel collections return a reference to themselves.
- returns
a parallel implementation of this collection
- Definition Classes
- Parallelizable
def parCombiner: Combiner[Nothing, ParSeq[Nothing]]
The default par
implementation uses the combiner provided by this method to create a new parallel collection.
- returns
a combiner for the parallel collection of type
ParRepr
- Attributes
- protected[this]
- Definition Classes
- Seq → SeqLike → Iterable → TraversableLike → Parallelizable
def partition(p: (Nothing) ⇒ Boolean): (Stream[Nothing], Stream[Nothing])
Returns all the elements of this stream that satisfy the predicate p
returning of scala.Tuple2 of Stream
s obeying the partition predicate p
. The order of the elements is preserved.
- p
the predicate used to filter the stream.
- returns
the elements of this stream satisfying
p
.
- Definition Classes
- Stream → TraversableLike → GenTraversableLike
def naturalsFrom(i: Int): Stream[Int] = i #:: naturalsFrom(i + 1) val parts = naturalsFrom(1) partition { _ % 2 == 0 } parts._1 take 10 mkString ", " // produces: "2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20" parts._2 take 10 mkString ", " // produces: "1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19"
def patch(from: Int, that: GenSeq[A], replaced: Int): Stream[A]
Produces a new stream where a slice of elements in this stream is replaced by another sequence.
- from
the index of the first replaced element
- replaced
the number of elements to drop in the original stream
- returns
a new stream consisting of all elements of this stream except that
replaced
elements starting fromfrom
are replaced bypatch
.
- Definition Classes
- SeqLike → GenSeqLike
def permutations: Iterator[Stream[Nothing]]
Iterates over distinct permutations.
- returns
An Iterator which traverses the distinct permutations of this sequence.
- Definition Classes
- SeqLike
"abb".permutations = Iterator(abb, bab, bba)
def prefixLength(p: (Nothing) ⇒ Boolean): Int
Returns the length of the longest prefix whose elements all satisfy some predicate.
Note: may not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
- p
the predicate used to test elements.
- returns
the length of the longest prefix of this general sequence such that every element of the segment satisfies the predicate
p
.
- Definition Classes
- GenSeqLike
def print(sep: String): Unit
Prints elements of this stream one by one, separated by sep
.
- sep
The separator string printed between consecutive elements.
- Definition Classes
- Stream
def print(): Unit
Prints elements of this stream one by one, separated by commas.
- Definition Classes
- Stream
def product: A
Multiplies up the elements of this collection.
- returns
the product of all elements in this stream of numbers of type
Int
. Instead ofInt
, any other typeT
with an implicitNumeric[T]
implementation can be used as element type of the stream and as result type ofproduct
. Examples of such types are:Long
,Float
,Double
,BigInt
.
- Definition Classes
- TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce
def reduce[A1 >: Nothing](op: (A1, A1) ⇒ A1): A1
Reduces the elements of this traversable or iterator using the specified associative binary operator.
The order in which operations are performed on elements is unspecified and may be nondeterministic.
- A1
A type parameter for the binary operator, a supertype of
A
.- op
A binary operator that must be associative.
- returns
The result of applying reduce operator
op
between all the elements if the traversable or iterator is nonempty.
- Definition Classes
- TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce
- Exceptions thrown
UnsupportedOperationException
if this traversable or iterator is empty.
final def reduceLeft[B >: Nothing](f: (B, Nothing) ⇒ B): B
Stream specialization of reduceLeft which allows GC to collect along the way.
- B
The type of value being accumulated.
- f
The operation to perform on successive elements of the
Stream
.- returns
The accumulated value from successive applications of
f
.
- Definition Classes
- Stream → LinearSeqOptimized → TraversableOnce
def reduceLeftOption[B >: Nothing](op: (B, Nothing) ⇒ B): Option[B]
Optionally applies a binary operator to all elements of this traversable or iterator, going left to right.
Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
Note: might return different results for different runs, unless the underlying collection type is ordered or the operator is associative and commutative.
- B
the result type of the binary operator.
- op
the binary operator.
- returns
an option value containing the result of
reduceLeft(op)
if this traversable or iterator is nonempty,None
otherwise.
- Definition Classes
- TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce
def reduceOption[A1 >: Nothing](op: (A1, A1) ⇒ A1): Option[A1]
Reduces the elements of this traversable or iterator, if any, using the specified associative binary operator.
The order in which operations are performed on elements is unspecified and may be nondeterministic.
- A1
A type parameter for the binary operator, a supertype of
A
.- op
A binary operator that must be associative.
- returns
An option value containing result of applying reduce operator
op
between all the elements if the collection is nonempty, andNone
otherwise.
- Definition Classes
- TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce
def reduceRight[B >: Nothing](op: (Nothing, B) ⇒ B): B
Applies a binary operator to all elements of this sequence, going right to left.
Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
- B
the result type of the binary operator.
- op
the binary operator.
- returns
-
the result of inserting
op
between consecutive elements of this sequence, going right to left:op(x_1, op(x_2, ..., op(x_{n-1}, x_n)...))
where
x1, ..., xn
are the elements of this sequence.
- Definition Classes
- LinearSeqOptimized → IterableLike → TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce
- Exceptions thrown
UnsupportedOperationException
if this sequence is empty.
def reduceRightOption[B >: Nothing](op: (Nothing, B) ⇒ B): Option[B]
Optionally applies a binary operator to all elements of this traversable or iterator, going right to left.
Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
Note: might return different results for different runs, unless the underlying collection type is ordered or the operator is associative and commutative.
- B
the result type of the binary operator.
- op
the binary operator.
- returns
an option value containing the result of
reduceRight(op)
if this traversable or iterator is nonempty,None
otherwise.
- Definition Classes
- TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce
def repr: Stream[Nothing]
The collection of type traversable collection underlying this TraversableLike
object. By default this is implemented as the TraversableLike
object itself, but this can be overridden.
- Definition Classes
- TraversableLike → GenTraversableLike
def reverse: Stream[Nothing]
A list consisting of all elements of this list in reverse order.
- returns
A new
Stream
containing the representing of the originalStream
in reverse order.
- Definition Classes
- Stream → SeqLike → GenSeqLike
- Note
This function must realize the entire
Stream
in order to perform this operation so if yourStream
represents an infinite sequence then this function will never return.
def naturalsFrom(i: Int): Stream[Int] = i #:: { if (i < 5) naturalsFrom(i + 1) else Stream.Empty } (naturalsFrom(1) reverse) foreach println // prints // 5 // 4 // 3 // 2 // 1
def reverseIterator: Iterator[Nothing]
An iterator yielding elements in reversed order.
Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
Note: xs.reverseIterator
is the same as xs.reverse.iterator
but might be more efficient.
- returns
an iterator yielding the elements of this sequence in reversed order
- Definition Classes
- SeqLike
def reverseMap[B](f: (A) ⇒ B): Stream[B]
Builds a new collection by applying a function to all elements of this stream and collecting the results in reversed order.
Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
Note: xs.reverseMap(f)
is the same as xs.reverse.map(f)
but might be more efficient.
- B
the element type of the returned collection.
- f
the function to apply to each element.
- returns
a new stream resulting from applying the given function
f
to each element of this stream and collecting the results in reversed order.
- Definition Classes
- SeqLike → GenSeqLike
def reversed: scala.List[Nothing]
- Attributes
- protected[this]
- Definition Classes
- TraversableOnce
def runWith[U](action: (Nothing) ⇒ U): (Int) ⇒ Boolean
Composes this partial function with an action function which gets applied to results of this partial function. The action function is invoked only for its side effects; its result is ignored.
Note that expression pf.runWith(action)(x)
is equivalent to
if(pf isDefinedAt x) { action(pf(x)); true } else false
except that runWith
is implemented via applyOrElse
and thus potentially more efficient. Using runWith
avoids double evaluation of pattern matchers and guards for partial function literals.
- action
the action function
- returns
a function which maps arguments
x
toisDefinedAt(x)
. The resulting function runsaction(this(x))
wherethis
is defined.
- Definition Classes
- PartialFunction
- Since
2.10
- See also
applyOrElse
.
def sameElements(that: GenIterable[A]): Boolean
Checks if the other iterable collection contains the same elements in the same order as this stream.
Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
- that
the collection to compare with.
- returns
true
, if both collections contain the same elements in the same order,false
otherwise.
- Definition Classes
- LinearSeqOptimized → IterableLike → GenIterableLike
def scan[B >: Nothing, That](z: B)(op: (B, B) ⇒ B)(implicit cbf: CanBuildFrom[Stream[Nothing], B, That]): That
Computes a prefix scan of the elements of the collection.
Note: The neutral element z
may be applied more than once.
- B
element type of the resulting collection
- That
type of the resulting collection
- z
neutral element for the operator
op
- op
the associative operator for the scan
- cbf
combiner factory which provides a combiner
- returns
a new traversable collection containing the prefix scan of the elements in this traversable collection
- Definition Classes
- TraversableLike → GenTraversableLike
final def scanLeft[B, That](z: B)(op: (B, Nothing) ⇒ B)(implicit bf: CanBuildFrom[Stream[Nothing], B, That]): That
Create a new stream which contains all intermediate results of applying the operator to subsequent elements left to right. scanLeft
is analogous to foldLeft
.
- B
the type of the elements in the resulting collection
- That
the actual type of the resulting collection
- z
The initial value for the scan.
- op
A function that will apply operations to successive values in the
Stream
against previous accumulated results.- bf
an implicit value of class
CanBuildFrom
which determines the result classThat
from the current representation typeRepr
and the new element typeB
.- returns
A new collection containing the modifications from the application of
op
.
- Definition Classes
- Stream → TraversableLike → GenTraversableLike
- Note
This works because the target type of the scala.collection.mutable.Builder
That
is aStream
.
def scanRight[B, That](z: B)(op: (Nothing, B) ⇒ B)(implicit bf: CanBuildFrom[Stream[Nothing], B, That]): That
Produces a collection containing cumulative results of applying the operator going right to left. The head of the collection is the last cumulative result.
Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
Note: might return different results for different runs, unless the underlying collection type is ordered.
Example:
List(1, 2, 3, 4).scanRight(0)(_ + _) == List(10, 9, 7, 4, 0)
- B
the type of the elements in the resulting collection
- That
the actual type of the resulting collection
- z
the initial value
- op
the binary operator applied to the intermediate result and the element
- bf
an implicit value of class
CanBuildFrom
which determines the result classThat
from the current representation typeRepr
and the new element typeB
.- returns
collection with intermediate results
- Definition Classes
- TraversableLike → GenTraversableLike
- Annotations
- @migration
- Migration
(Changed in version 2.9.0) The behavior of
scanRight
has changed. The previous behavior can be reproduced with scanRight.reverse.
def segmentLength(p: (Nothing) ⇒ Boolean, from: Int): Int
Computes length of longest segment whose elements all satisfy some predicate.
Note: may not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
- p
the predicate used to test elements.
- from
the index where the search starts.
- returns
the length of the longest segment of this sequence starting from index
from
such that every element of the segment satisfies the predicatep
.
- Definition Classes
- LinearSeqOptimized → SeqLike → GenSeqLike
def seq: LinearSeq[Nothing]
A version of this collection with all of the operations implemented sequentially (i.e., in a single-threaded manner).
This method returns a reference to this collection. In parallel collections, it is redefined to return a sequential implementation of this collection. In both cases, it has O(1) complexity.
- returns
a sequential view of the collection.
- Definition Classes
- LinearSeq → LinearSeq → LinearSeqLike → Seq → Seq → GenSeq → GenSeqLike → Iterable → Iterable → GenIterable → Traversable → Traversable → GenTraversable → Parallelizable → TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce
def size: Int
The size of this sequence, equivalent to length
.
Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
- returns
the number of elements in this sequence.
- Definition Classes
- SeqLike → GenTraversableLike → TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce
def sizeHintIfCheap: Int
The size of this collection or iterator, if it can be cheaply computed
- returns
the number of elements in this collection or iterator, or -1 if the size cannot be determined cheaply
- Attributes
- protected[collection]
- Definition Classes
- GenTraversableOnce
def slice(from: Int, until: Int): Stream[Nothing]
A substream starting at index from
and extending up to (but not including) index until
. This returns a Stream
that is lazily evaluated.
- from
The index of the first element of the returned subsequence
- until
The index of the element following the returned subsequence
- returns
A new string containing the elements requested from
start
untilend
.
- Definition Classes
- Stream → LinearSeqOptimized → IterableLike → TraversableLike → GenTraversableLike
naturalsFrom(0) slice(50, 60) mkString ", " // produces: "50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59"
def sliding(size: Int, step: Int): Iterator[Stream[Nothing]]
Groups elements in fixed size blocks by passing a "sliding window" over them (as opposed to partitioning them, as is done in grouped.)
- size
the number of elements per group
- step
the distance between the first elements of successive groups
- returns
An iterator producing iterable collections of size
size
, except the last element (which may be the only element) will be truncated if there are fewer thansize
elements remaining to be grouped.
- Definition Classes
- IterableLike
- See also
scala.collection.Iterator, method
sliding
def sliding(size: Int): Iterator[Stream[Nothing]]
Groups elements in fixed size blocks by passing a "sliding window" over them (as opposed to partitioning them, as is done in grouped
.) The "sliding window" step is set to one.
- size
the number of elements per group
- returns
An iterator producing iterable collections of size
size
, except the last element (which may be the only element) will be truncated if there are fewer thansize
elements remaining to be grouped.
- Definition Classes
- IterableLike
- See also
scala.collection.Iterator, method
sliding
def sortBy[B](f: (Nothing) ⇒ B)(implicit ord: math.Ordering[B]): Stream[Nothing]
Sorts this Seq
according to the Ordering which results from transforming an implicitly given Ordering with a transformation function.
- B
the target type of the transformation
f
, and the type where the orderingord
is defined.- f
the transformation function mapping elements to some other domain
B
.- ord
the ordering assumed on domain
B
.- returns
a sequence consisting of the elements of this sequence sorted according to the ordering where
x < y
iford.lt(f(x), f(y))
.
- Definition Classes
- SeqLike
- See also
scala.math.Ordering Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
val words = "The quick brown fox jumped over the lazy dog".split(' ') // this works because scala.Ordering will implicitly provide an Ordering[Tuple2[Int, Char]] words.sortBy(x => (x.length, x.head)) res0: Array[String] = Array(The, dog, fox, the, lazy, over, brown, quick, jumped)
def sortWith(lt: (Nothing, Nothing) ⇒ Boolean): Stream[Nothing]
Sorts this sequence according to a comparison function.
Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
The sort is stable. That is, elements that are equal (as determined by lt
) appear in the same order in the sorted sequence as in the original.
- lt
the comparison function which tests whether its first argument precedes its second argument in the desired ordering.
- returns
a sequence consisting of the elements of this sequence sorted according to the comparison function
lt
.
- Definition Classes
- SeqLike
List("Steve", "Tom", "John", "Bob").sortWith(_.compareTo(_) < 0) = List("Bob", "John", "Steve", "Tom")
def sorted[B >: Nothing](implicit ord: math.Ordering[B]): Stream[Nothing]
Sorts this sequence according to an Ordering.
The sort is stable. That is, elements that are equal (as determined by lt
) appear in the same order in the sorted sequence as in the original.
- ord
the ordering to be used to compare elements.
- returns
a sequence consisting of the elements of this sequence sorted according to the ordering
ord
.
- Definition Classes
- SeqLike
- See also
def span(p: (Nothing) ⇒ Boolean): (Stream[Nothing], Stream[Nothing])
Splits this sequence into a prefix/suffix pair according to a predicate.
Note: c span p
is equivalent to (but possibly more efficient than) (c takeWhile p, c dropWhile p)
, provided the evaluation of the predicate p
does not cause any side-effects.
- returns
a pair consisting of the longest prefix of this sequence whose elements all satisfy
p
, and the rest of this sequence.
- Definition Classes
- LinearSeqOptimized → TraversableLike → GenTraversableLike
def splitAt(n: Int): (Stream[Nothing], Stream[Nothing])
Splits this stream into two at a given position. Note: c splitAt n
is equivalent to (but possibly more efficient than) (c take n, c drop n)
.
- n
the position at which to split.
- returns
a pair of streams consisting of the first
n
elements of this stream, and the other elements.
- Definition Classes
- Stream → TraversableLike → GenTraversableLike
def startsWith[B](that: GenSeq[B], offset: Int): Boolean
Tests whether this sequence contains the given sequence at a given index.
Note: If the both the receiver object this
and the argument that
are infinite sequences this method may not terminate.
- that
the sequence to test
- offset
the index where the sequence is searched.
- returns
true
if the sequencethat
is contained in this sequence at indexoffset
, otherwisefalse
.
- Definition Classes
- SeqLike → GenSeqLike
def startsWith[B](that: GenSeq[B]): Boolean
Tests whether this general sequence starts with the given sequence.
- that
the sequence to test
- returns
true
if this collection hasthat
as a prefix,false
otherwise.
- Definition Classes
- GenSeqLike
def stringPrefix: String
Defines the prefix of this object's toString
representation as Stream
.
- returns
a string representation which starts the result of
toString
applied to this stream. By default the string prefix is the simple name of the collection class stream.
- Definition Classes
- Stream → TraversableLike → GenTraversableLike
def sum: A
Sums up the elements of this collection.
- returns
the sum of all elements in this stream of numbers of type
Int
. Instead ofInt
, any other typeT
with an implicitNumeric[T]
implementation can be used as element type of the stream and as result type ofsum
. Examples of such types are:Long
,Float
,Double
,BigInt
.
- Definition Classes
- TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce
final def synchronized[T0](arg0: ⇒ T0): T0
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef
def tail: Nothing
A stream consisting of the remaining elements of this stream after the first one.
Note that this method does not force evaluation of the Stream
but merely returns the lazy result.
- returns
The tail of the
Stream
.
- Definition Classes
- Empty → Stream → LinearSeqOptimized → TraversableLike → GenTraversableLike
- Exceptions thrown
UnsupportedOperationException
if the stream is empty.
def tailDefined: Boolean
def tails: Iterator[Stream[Nothing]]
Iterates over the tails of this sequence. The first value will be this sequence and the final one will be an empty sequence, with the intervening values the results of successive applications of tail
.
- returns
an iterator over all the tails of this sequence
- Definition Classes
- LinearSeqOptimized → TraversableLike
List(1,2,3).tails = Iterator(List(1,2,3), List(2,3), List(3), Nil)
def take(n: Int): Stream[Nothing]
Returns the n
first elements of this Stream
as another Stream
, or else the whole Stream
, if it has less than n
elements.
The result of take
is, again, a Stream
meaning that it also does not make any needless evaluations of the Stream
itself, delaying that until the usage of the resulting Stream
.
- n
the number of elements to take.
- returns
the
n
first elements of this stream.
- Definition Classes
- Stream → LinearSeqOptimized → IterableLike → TraversableLike → GenTraversableLike
def naturalsFrom(i: Int): Stream[Int] = i #:: naturalsFrom(i + 1) scala> naturalsFrom(5) take 5 res1: scala.collection.immutable.Stream[Int] = Stream(5, ?) scala> naturalsFrom(5) take 5 mkString ", " // produces: "5, 6, 7, 8, 9"
def takeRight(n: Int): Stream[Nothing]
Returns the rightmost n
elements from this iterable.
- n
the number of elements to take
- returns
The last
n
elements from thisStream
.
- Definition Classes
- Stream → IterableLike
- Note
Take serious caution here. If the
Stream
represents an infinite series then this function will not return. The right most elements of an infinite series takes an infinite amount of time to produce.
def takeWhile(p: (Nothing) ⇒ Boolean): Stream[Nothing]
Returns the longest prefix of this Stream
whose elements satisfy the predicate p
.
- p
the test predicate.
- returns
A new
Stream
representing the values that satisfy the predicatep
.
- Definition Classes
- Stream → LinearSeqOptimized → IterableLike → TraversableLike → GenTraversableLike
+ naturalsFrom(0) takeWhile { _ < 5 } mkString ", " produces: "0, 1, 2, 3, 4"
def thisCollection: collection.LinearSeq[Nothing]
The underlying collection seen as an instance of
. By default this is implemented as the current collection object itself, but this can be overridden. Seq
- Attributes
- protected[this]
- Definition Classes
- LinearSeqLike → SeqLike → IterableLike → TraversableLike
def to[Col[_]]: Col[A]
Converts this stream into another by copying all elements.
Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
- Col
The collection type to build.
- returns
a new collection containing all elements of this stream.
- Definition Classes
- TraversableLike → TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce
def toArray: Array[A]
Converts this stream to an array.
Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
- returns
an array containing all elements of this stream. An
ClassTag
must be available for the element type of this stream.
- Definition Classes
- TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce
def toBuffer[B >: Nothing]: Buffer[B]
Uses the contents of this traversable or iterator to create a new mutable buffer.
Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
- returns
a buffer containing all elements of this traversable or iterator.
- Definition Classes
- TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce
def toCollection(repr: Stream[Nothing]): collection.LinearSeq[Nothing]
A conversion from collections of type Repr
to
objects. By default this is implemented as just a cast, but this can be overridden. Seq
- Attributes
- protected[this]
- Definition Classes
- LinearSeqLike → SeqLike → IterableLike → TraversableLike
def toIndexedSeq: IndexedSeq[Nothing]
Converts this traversable or iterator to an indexed sequence.
Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
- returns
an indexed sequence containing all elements of this traversable or iterator.
- Definition Classes
- TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce
def toIterable: collection.Iterable[Nothing]
Returns this iterable collection as an iterable collection.
A new collection will not be built; lazy collections will stay lazy.
Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
- returns
an
Iterable
containing all elements of this iterable collection.
- Definition Classes
- IterableLike → TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce
def toIterator: Iterator[Nothing]
Returns an Iterator over the elements in this iterable collection. Produces the same result as iterator
.
Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
- returns
an Iterator containing all elements of this iterable collection.
- Definition Classes
- IterableLike → TraversableLike → GenTraversableOnce
- Annotations
- @deprecatedOverriding( message = ... , since = "2.11.0" )
def toList: scala.List[Nothing]
Converts this traversable or iterator to a list.
Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
- returns
a list containing all elements of this traversable or iterator.
- Definition Classes
- TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce
def toMap[T, U]: collection.Map[T, U]
Converts this stream to a map. This method is unavailable unless the elements are members of Tuple2, each ((T, U)) becoming a key-value pair in the map. Duplicate keys will be overwritten by later keys: if this is an unordered collection, which key is in the resulting map is undefined.
Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
- returns
a map of type
immutable.Map[T, U]
containing all key/value pairs of type(T, U)
of this stream.
- Definition Classes
- TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce
def toSeq: Seq[Nothing]
Converts this immutable sequence to a sequence.
Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
A new collection will not be built; in particular, lazy sequences will stay lazy.
- returns
a sequence containing all elements of this immutable sequence.
- Definition Classes
- Seq → SeqLike → GenSeqLike → TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce
def toSet[B >: Nothing]: Set[B]
Converts this traversable or iterator to a set.
Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
- returns
a set containing all elements of this traversable or iterator.
- Definition Classes
- TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce
def toStream: Stream[Nothing]
Converts this stream to a stream.
- returns
a stream containing all elements of this stream.
- Definition Classes
- Stream → IterableLike → TraversableLike → GenTraversableOnce
def toString(): String
Converts this stream to a string.
- returns
a string representation of this collection. By default this string consists of the
stringPrefix
of this stream, followed by all elements separated by commas and enclosed in parentheses.
- Definition Classes
- Stream → SeqLike → Function1 → TraversableLike → AnyRef → Any
def toTraversable: collection.Traversable[Nothing]
Converts this traversable collection to an unspecified Traversable. Will return the same collection if this instance is already Traversable.
Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
- returns
a Traversable containing all elements of this traversable collection.
- Definition Classes
- TraversableLike → TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce
- Annotations
- @deprecatedOverriding( message = ... , since = "2.11.0" )
def toVector: scala.Vector[Nothing]
Converts this traversable or iterator to a Vector.
Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
- returns
a vector containing all elements of this traversable or iterator.
- Definition Classes
- TraversableOnce → GenTraversableOnce
def transpose[B](implicit asTraversable: (Nothing) ⇒ GenTraversableOnce[B]): Stream[Stream[B]]
Transposes this collection of traversable collections into a collection of collections.
The resulting collection's type will be guided by the static type of collection. For example:
val xs = List( Set(1, 2, 3), Set(4, 5, 6)).transpose // xs == List( // List(1, 4), // List(2, 5), // List(3, 6)) val ys = Vector( List(1, 2, 3), List(4, 5, 6)).transpose // ys == Vector( // Vector(1, 4), // Vector(2, 5), // Vector(3, 6))
- B
the type of the elements of each traversable collection.
- asTraversable
an implicit conversion which asserts that the element type of this collection is a
Traversable
.- returns
a two-dimensional collection of collections which has as nth row the nth column of this collection.
- Definition Classes
- GenericTraversableTemplate
- Annotations
- @migration
- Migration
(Changed in version 2.9.0)
transpose
throws anIllegalArgumentException
if collections are not uniformly sized.- Exceptions thrown
IllegalArgumentException
if all collections in this collection are not of the same size.
def union(that: collection.Seq[Nothing]): Stream[Nothing]
Produces a new sequence which contains all elements of this stream and also all elements of a given sequence. xs union ys
is equivalent to xs ++ ys
.
Another way to express this is that xs union ys
computes the order-preserving multi-set union of xs
and ys
. union
is hence a counter-part of diff
and intersect
which also work on multi-sets.
Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.
- that
the sequence to add.
- returns
a new stream which contains all elements of this stream followed by all elements of
that
.
- Definition Classes
- SeqLike → GenSeqLike
def unzip[A1, A2](implicit asPair: (Nothing) ⇒ (A1, A2)): (Stream[A1], Stream[A2])
Converts this collection of pairs into two collections of the first and second half of each pair.
val xs = Traversable( (1, "one"), (2, "two"), (3, "three")).unzip // xs == (Traversable(1, 2, 3), // Traversable(one, two, three))
- A1
the type of the first half of the element pairs
- A2
the type of the second half of the element pairs
- asPair
an implicit conversion which asserts that the element type of this collection is a pair.
- returns
a pair of collections, containing the first, respectively second half of each element pair of this collection.
- Definition Classes
- GenericTraversableTemplate
def unzip3[A1, A2, A3](implicit asTriple: (Nothing) ⇒ (A1, A2, A3)): (Stream[A1], Stream[A2], Stream[A3])
Converts this collection of triples into three collections of the first, second, and third element of each triple.
val xs = Traversable( (1, "one", '1'), (2, "two", '2'), (3, "three", '3')).unzip3 // xs == (Traversable(1, 2, 3), // Traversable(one, two, three), // Traversable(1, 2, 3))
- A1
the type of the first member of the element triples
- A2
the type of the second member of the element triples
- A3
the type of the third member of the element triples
- asTriple
an implicit conversion which asserts that the element type of this collection is a triple.
- returns
a triple of collections, containing the first, second, respectively third member of each element triple of this collection.
- Definition Classes
- GenericTraversableTemplate
def updated(index: Int, elem: A): Stream[A]
A copy of this stream with one single replaced element.
- index
the position of the replacement
- elem
the replacing element
- returns
a copy of this stream with the element at position
index
replaced byelem
.
- Definition Classes
- SeqLike → GenSeqLike
def view: StreamView[Nothing, Stream[Nothing]]
Creates a non-strict view of this stream.
- returns
a non-strict view of this stream.
- Definition Classes
- Stream → SeqLike → IterableLike → TraversableLike
def view(from: Int, until: Int): SeqView[Nothing, Stream[Nothing]]
Creates a non-strict view of a slice of this sequence.
Note: the difference between view
and slice
is that view
produces a view of the current sequence, whereas slice
produces a new sequence.
Note: view(from, to)
is equivalent to view.slice(from, to)
- from
the index of the first element of the view
- until
the index of the element following the view
- returns
a non-strict view of a slice of this sequence, starting at index
from
and extending up to (but not including) indexuntil
.
- Definition Classes
- SeqLike → IterableLike → TraversableLike
final def wait(): Unit
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef
- Annotations
- @throws( ... )
final def wait(arg0: Long, arg1: Int): Unit
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef
- Annotations
- @throws( ... )
final def wait(arg0: Long): Unit
final def withFilter(p: (Nothing) ⇒ Boolean): FilterMonadic[Nothing, Stream[Nothing]]
A FilterMonadic which allows GC of the head of stream during processing
- p
the predicate used to test elements.
- returns
an object of class
WithFilter
, which supportsmap
,flatMap
,foreach
, andwithFilter
operations. All these operations apply to those elements of this stream which satisfy the predicatep
.
- Definition Classes
- Stream → TraversableLike → FilterMonadic
- Annotations
- @noinline()
final def zip[A1 >: Nothing, B, That](that: GenIterable[B])(implicit bf: CanBuildFrom[Stream[Nothing], (A1, B), That]): That
Returns a stream formed from this stream and the specified stream that
by associating each element of the former with the element at the same position in the latter.
If one of the two streams is longer than the other, its remaining elements are ignored.
The return type of this function may not be obvious. The lazy aspect of the returned value is different than that of partition
. In partition
we get back a scala.Tuple2 of two lazy Stream
s whereas here we get back a single lazy Stream
of scala.Tuple2s where the scala.Tuple2's type signature is (A1, B)
.
- A1
The type of the first parameter of the zipped tuple
- B
The type of the second parameter of the zipped tuple
- That
The type of the returned
Stream
.- that
The iterable providing the second half of each result pair
- bf
an implicit value of class
CanBuildFrom
which determines the result classThat
from the current representation typeRepr
and the new element type(A1, B)
.- returns
Stream({a0,b0}, ..., {amin(m,n),bmin(m,n))}
whenStream(a0, ..., am) zip Stream(b0, ..., bn)
is invoked.
- Definition Classes
- Stream → IterableLike → GenIterableLike
def naturalsFrom(i: Int): Stream[Int] = i #:: naturalsFrom(i + 1) naturalsFrom(1) zip naturalsFrom(2) take 5 foreach println // prints // (1,2) // (2,3) // (3,4) // (4,5) // (5,6)
def zipAll[B](that: collection.Iterable[B], thisElem: A, thatElem: B): Stream[(A, B)]
Returns a stream formed from this stream and another iterable collection by combining corresponding elements in pairs. If one of the two collections is shorter than the other, placeholder elements are used to extend the shorter collection to the length of the longer.
- B
the type of the second half of the returned pairs
- that
The iterable providing the second half of each result pair
- thisElem
the element to be used to fill up the result if this stream is shorter than
that
.- thatElem
the element to be used to fill up the result if
that
is shorter than this stream.- returns
a new stream containing pairs consisting of corresponding elements of this stream and
that
. The length of the returned collection is the maximum of the lengths of this stream andthat
. If this stream is shorter thanthat
,thisElem
values are used to pad the result. Ifthat
is shorter than this stream,thatElem
values are used to pad the result.
- Definition Classes
- IterableLike → GenIterableLike
def zipWithIndex[A1 >: Nothing, That](implicit bf: CanBuildFrom[Stream[Nothing], (A1, Int), That]): That
Zips this iterable with its indices. s.zipWithIndex
is equivalent to s
zip s.indices
.
This method is much like zip
in that it returns a single lazy Stream
of scala.Tuple2.
- A1
The type of the first element of the scala.Tuple2 in the resulting stream.
- That
The type of the resulting
Stream
.- bf
an implicit value of class
CanBuildFrom
which determines the result classThat
from the current representation typeRepr
and the new element type(A1, Int)
.- returns
Stream({a0,0}, ..., {an,n)}
- Definition Classes
- Stream → IterableLike → GenIterableLike
def naturalsFrom(i: Int): Stream[Int] = i #:: naturalsFrom(i + 1) (naturalsFrom(1) zipWithIndex) take 5 foreach println // prints // (1,0) // (2,1) // (3,2) // (4,3) // (5,4)
© 2002-2019 EPFL, with contributions from Lightbend.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0.
https://www.scala-lang.org/api/2.12.9/scala/collection/immutable/Stream$$Empty$.html