class ActionMailer::MessageDelivery
The ActionMailer::MessageDelivery
class is used by ActionMailer::Base when creating a new mailer. MessageDelivery
is a wrapper (Delegator
subclass) around a lazy created Mail::Message
. You can get direct access to the Mail::Message
, deliver the email or schedule the email to be sent through Active Job.
Notifier.welcome(User.first) # an ActionMailer::MessageDelivery object Notifier.welcome(User.first).deliver_now # sends the email Notifier.welcome(User.first).deliver_later # enqueue email delivery as a job through Active Job Notifier.welcome(User.first).message # a Mail::Message object
Public Instance Methods
# File actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/message_delivery.rb, line 93 def deliver_later(options = {}) enqueue_delivery :deliver_now, options end
Enqueues the email to be delivered through Active Job. When the job runs it will send the email using deliver_now
.
Notifier.welcome(User.first).deliver_later Notifier.welcome(User.first).deliver_later(wait: 1.hour) Notifier.welcome(User.first).deliver_later(wait_until: 10.hours.from_now)
Options:
-
:wait
- Enqueue the email to be delivered with a delay. -
:wait_until
- Enqueue the email to be delivered at (after) a specific date / time. -
:queue
- Enqueue the email on the specified queue.
By default, the email will be enqueued using ActionMailer::DeliveryJob
. Each ActionMailer::Base
class can specify the job to use by setting the class variable delivery_job
.
class AccountRegistrationMailer < ApplicationMailer self.delivery_job = RegistrationDeliveryJob end
# File actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/message_delivery.rb, line 69 def deliver_later!(options = {}) enqueue_delivery :deliver_now!, options end
Enqueues the email to be delivered through Active Job. When the job runs it will send the email using deliver_now!
. That means that the message will be sent bypassing checking perform_deliveries
and raise_delivery_errors
, so use with caution.
Notifier.welcome(User.first).deliver_later! Notifier.welcome(User.first).deliver_later!(wait: 1.hour) Notifier.welcome(User.first).deliver_later!(wait_until: 10.hours.from_now)
Options:
-
:wait
- Enqueue the email to be delivered with a delay -
:wait_until
- Enqueue the email to be delivered at (after) a specific date / time -
:queue
- Enqueue the email on the specified queue
By default, the email will be enqueued using ActionMailer::DeliveryJob
. Each ActionMailer::Base
class can specify the job to use by setting the class variable delivery_job
.
class AccountRegistrationMailer < ApplicationMailer self.delivery_job = RegistrationDeliveryJob end
# File actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/message_delivery.rb, line 112 def deliver_now processed_mailer.handle_exceptions do message.deliver end end
Delivers an email:
Notifier.welcome(User.first).deliver_now
# File actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/message_delivery.rb, line 102 def deliver_now! processed_mailer.handle_exceptions do message.deliver! end end
Delivers an email without checking perform_deliveries
and raise_delivery_errors
, so use with caution.
Notifier.welcome(User.first).deliver_now!
# File actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/message_delivery.rb, line 38 def message __getobj__ end
Returns the resulting Mail::Message
# File actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/message_delivery.rb, line 43 def processed? @processed_mailer || @mail_message end
Was the delegate loaded, causing the mailer action to be processed?
© 2004–2019 David Heinemeier Hansson
Licensed under the MIT License.