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  3. Python 3.9
  4. The concurrent package

The concurrent package

Currently, there is only one module in this package:

  • concurrent.futures – Launching parallel tasks

© 2001–2021 Python Software Foundation
Licensed under the PSF License.
https://docs.python.org/3.9/library/concurrent.html

Built-in Functions
Functions
__import__()
abs()
all()
any()
ascii()
bin()
bool
breakpoint()
bytearray
bytes
callable()
chr()
classmethod()
compile()
complex
delattr()
dict
dir()
divmod()
enumerate()
eval()
exec()
filter()
float
format()
frozenset
getattr()
globals()
hasattr()
hash()
help()
hex()
id()
input()
int
isinstance()
issubclass()
iter()
len()
list
locals()
map()
max()
memoryview
min()
next()
object
oct()
open()
ord()
pow()
print()
property
range
repr()
reversed()
round()
set
setattr()
slice
sorted()
staticmethod()
str
sum()
super()
tuple
type
vars()
zip()
Functional Programming
functools
functools.cache()
functools.cached_property()
functools.cmp_to_key()
functools.lru_cache()
functools.partial()
functools.partial.args
functools.partial.func
functools.partial.keywords
functools.partialmethod
functools.reduce()
functools.singledispatch()
functools.singledispatchmethod
functools.total_ordering()
functools.update_wrapper()
functools.wraps()
itertools
itertools.accumulate()
itertools.chain()
itertools.chain.from_iterable()
itertools.combinations()
itertools.combinations_with_replacement()
itertools.compress()
itertools.count()
itertools.cycle()
itertools.dropwhile()
itertools.filterfalse()
itertools.groupby()
itertools.islice()
itertools.permutations()
itertools.product()
itertools.repeat()
itertools.starmap()
itertools.takewhile()
itertools.tee()
itertools.zip_longest()
operator
operator.__abs__()
operator.__add__()
operator.__and__()
operator.__concat__()
operator.__contains__()
operator.__delitem__()
operator.__eq__()
operator.__floordiv__()
operator.__ge__()
operator.__getitem__()
operator.__gt__()
operator.__iadd__()
operator.__iand__()
operator.__iconcat__()
operator.__ifloordiv__()
operator.__ilshift__()
operator.__imatmul__()
operator.__imod__()
operator.__imul__()
operator.__index__()
operator.__inv__()
operator.__invert__()
operator.__ior__()
operator.__ipow__()
operator.__irshift__()
operator.__isub__()
operator.__itruediv__()
operator.__ixor__()
operator.__le__()
operator.__lshift__()
operator.__lt__()
operator.__matmul__()
operator.__mod__()
operator.__mul__()
operator.__ne__()
operator.__neg__()
operator.__not__()
operator.__or__()
operator.__pos__()
operator.__pow__()
operator.__rshift__()
operator.__setitem__()
operator.__sub__()
operator.__truediv__()
operator.__xor__()
operator.abs()
operator.add()
operator.and_()
operator.attrgetter()
operator.concat()
operator.contains()
operator.countOf()
operator.delitem()
operator.eq()
operator.floordiv()
operator.ge()
operator.getitem()
operator.gt()
operator.iadd()
operator.iand()
operator.iconcat()
operator.ifloordiv()
operator.ilshift()
operator.imatmul()
operator.imod()
operator.imul()
operator.index()
operator.indexOf()
operator.inv()
operator.invert()
operator.ior()
operator.ipow()
operator.irshift()
operator.is_()
operator.is_not()
operator.isub()
operator.itemgetter()
operator.itruediv()
operator.ixor()
operator.le()
operator.length_hint()
operator.lshift()
operator.lt()
operator.matmul()
operator.methodcaller()
operator.mod()
operator.mul()
operator.ne()
operator.neg()
operator.not_()
operator.or_()
operator.pos()
operator.pow()
operator.rshift()
operator.setitem()
operator.sub()
operator.truediv()
operator.truth()
operator.xor()
Runtime
abc
__future__
__main__
abc.ABC
abc.ABCMeta
abc.ABCMeta.__subclasshook__()
abc.ABCMeta.register()
abc.abstractclassmethod()
abc.abstractmethod()
abc.abstractproperty()
abc.abstractstaticmethod()
abc.get_cache_token()
atexit
atexit.register()
atexit.unregister()
builtins
contextlib
contextlib.AbstractAsyncContextManager
contextlib.AbstractContextManager
contextlib.AsyncExitStack
contextlib.AsyncExitStack.aclose()
contextlib.AsyncExitStack.enter_async_context()
contextlib.AsyncExitStack.push_async_callback()
contextlib.AsyncExitStack.push_async_exit()
contextlib.ContextDecorator
contextlib.ExitStack
contextlib.ExitStack.callback()
contextlib.ExitStack.close()
contextlib.ExitStack.enter_context()
contextlib.ExitStack.pop_all()
contextlib.ExitStack.push()
contextlib.asynccontextmanager()
contextlib.closing()
contextlib.contextmanager()
contextlib.nullcontext()
contextlib.redirect_stderr()
contextlib.redirect_stdout()
contextlib.suppress()
dataclasses
dataclasses.Field
dataclasses.FrozenInstanceError
dataclasses.asdict()
dataclasses.astuple()
dataclasses.dataclass()
dataclasses.field()
dataclasses.fields()
dataclasses.is_dataclass()
dataclasses.make_dataclass()
dataclasses.replace()
gc
gc.DEBUG_COLLECTABLE
gc.DEBUG_LEAK
gc.DEBUG_SAVEALL
gc.DEBUG_STATS
gc.DEBUG_UNCOLLECTABLE
gc.callbacks
gc.collect()
gc.disable()
gc.enable()
gc.freeze()
gc.garbage
gc.get_count()
gc.get_debug()
gc.get_freeze_count()
gc.get_objects()
gc.get_referents()
gc.get_referrers()
gc.get_stats()
gc.get_threshold()
gc.is_finalized()
gc.is_tracked()
gc.isenabled()
gc.set_debug()
gc.set_threshold()
gc.unfreeze()
inspect
inspect.BoundArguments
inspect.BoundArguments.apply_defaults()
inspect.BoundArguments.args
inspect.BoundArguments.arguments
inspect.BoundArguments.kwargs
inspect.BoundArguments.signature
inspect.CO_ASYNC_GENERATOR
inspect.CO_COROUTINE
inspect.CO_GENERATOR
inspect.CO_ITERABLE_COROUTINE
inspect.CO_NESTED
inspect.CO_NEWLOCALS
inspect.CO_NOFREE
inspect.CO_OPTIMIZED
inspect.CO_VARARGS
inspect.CO_VARKEYWORDS
inspect.Parameter
inspect.Parameter.annotation
inspect.Parameter.default
inspect.Parameter.empty
inspect.Parameter.kind
inspect.Parameter.kind.description
inspect.Parameter.name
inspect.Parameter.replace()
inspect.Signature
inspect.Signature.bind()
inspect.Signature.bind_partial()
inspect.Signature.empty
inspect.Signature.from_callable()
inspect.Signature.parameters
inspect.Signature.replace()
inspect.Signature.return_annotation
inspect.cleandoc()
inspect.currentframe()
inspect.formatargspec()
inspect.formatargvalues()
inspect.getargspec()
inspect.getargvalues()
inspect.getattr_static()
inspect.getcallargs()
inspect.getclasstree()
inspect.getclosurevars()
inspect.getcomments()
inspect.getcoroutinelocals()
inspect.getcoroutinestate()
inspect.getdoc()
inspect.getfile()
inspect.getframeinfo()
inspect.getfullargspec()
inspect.getgeneratorlocals()
inspect.getgeneratorstate()
inspect.getinnerframes()
inspect.getmembers()
inspect.getmodule()
inspect.getmodulename()
inspect.getmro()
inspect.getouterframes()
inspect.getsource()
inspect.getsourcefile()
inspect.getsourcelines()
inspect.isabstract()
inspect.isasyncgen()
inspect.isasyncgenfunction()
inspect.isawaitable()
inspect.isbuiltin()
inspect.isclass()
inspect.iscode()
inspect.iscoroutine()
inspect.iscoroutinefunction()
inspect.isdatadescriptor()
inspect.isframe()
inspect.isfunction()
inspect.isgenerator()
inspect.isgeneratorfunction()
inspect.isgetsetdescriptor()
inspect.ismemberdescriptor()
inspect.ismethod()
inspect.ismethoddescriptor()
inspect.ismodule()
inspect.isroutine()
inspect.istraceback()
inspect.signature()
inspect.stack()
inspect.trace()
inspect.unwrap()
site
site.ENABLE_USER_SITE
site.PREFIXES
site.USER_BASE
site.USER_SITE
site.addsitedir()
site.getsitepackages()
site.getuserbase()
site.getusersitepackages()
site.main()
sys
sys.__breakpointhook__
sys.__displayhook__
sys.__excepthook__
sys.__interactivehook__
sys.__stderr__
sys.__stdin__
sys.__stdout__
sys.__unraisablehook__
sys._clear_type_cache()
sys._current_frames()
sys._debugmallocstats()
sys._enablelegacywindowsfsencoding()
sys._getframe()
sys._xoptions
sys.abiflags
sys.addaudithook()
sys.api_version
sys.argv
sys.audit()
sys.base_exec_prefix
sys.base_prefix
sys.breakpointhook()
sys.builtin_module_names
sys.byteorder
sys.call_tracing()
sys.copyright
sys.displayhook()
sys.dllhandle
sys.dont_write_bytecode
sys.exc_info()
sys.excepthook()
sys.exec_prefix
sys.executable
sys.exit()
sys.flags
sys.float_info
sys.float_repr_style
sys.get_asyncgen_hooks()
sys.get_coroutine_origin_tracking_depth()
sys.getallocatedblocks()
sys.getandroidapilevel()
sys.getdefaultencoding()
sys.getdlopenflags()
sys.getfilesystemencodeerrors()
sys.getfilesystemencoding()
sys.getprofile()
sys.getrecursionlimit()
sys.getrefcount()
sys.getsizeof()
sys.getswitchinterval()
sys.gettrace()
sys.getwindowsversion()
sys.hash_info
sys.hexversion
sys.implementation
sys.int_info
sys.intern()
sys.is_finalizing()
sys.last_traceback
sys.last_type
sys.last_value
sys.maxsize
sys.maxunicode
sys.meta_path
sys.modules
sys.path
sys.path_hooks
sys.path_importer_cache
sys.platform
sys.platlibdir
sys.prefix
sys.ps1
sys.ps2
sys.pycache_prefix
sys.set_asyncgen_hooks()
sys.set_coroutine_origin_tracking_depth()
sys.setdlopenflags()
sys.setprofile()
sys.setrecursionlimit()
sys.setswitchinterval()
sys.settrace()
sys.stderr
sys.stdin
sys.stdout
sys.thread_info
sys.tracebacklimit
sys.unraisablehook()
sys.version
sys.version_info
sys.warnoptions
sys.winver
sysconfig
sysconfig.get_config_h_filename()
sysconfig.get_config_var()
sysconfig.get_config_vars()
sysconfig.get_makefile_filename()
sysconfig.get_path()
sysconfig.get_path_names()
sysconfig.get_paths()
sysconfig.get_platform()
sysconfig.get_python_version()
sysconfig.get_scheme_names()
sysconfig.is_python_build()
sysconfig.parse_config_h()
traceback
traceback.FrameSummary
traceback.StackSummary
traceback.StackSummary.extract()
traceback.StackSummary.format()
traceback.StackSummary.from_list()
traceback.TracebackException
traceback.TracebackException.__cause__
traceback.TracebackException.__context__
traceback.TracebackException.__suppress_context__
traceback.TracebackException.exc_type
traceback.TracebackException.filename
traceback.TracebackException.format()
traceback.TracebackException.format_exception_only()
traceback.TracebackException.from_exception()
traceback.TracebackException.lineno
traceback.TracebackException.msg
traceback.TracebackException.offset
traceback.TracebackException.stack
traceback.TracebackException.text
traceback.clear_frames()
traceback.extract_stack()
traceback.extract_tb()
traceback.format_exc()
traceback.format_exception()
traceback.format_exception_only()
traceback.format_list()
traceback.format_stack()
traceback.format_tb()
traceback.print_exc()
traceback.print_exception()
traceback.print_last()
traceback.print_stack()
traceback.print_tb()
traceback.walk_stack()
traceback.walk_tb()
warnings
warnings.catch_warnings
warnings.filterwarnings()
warnings.formatwarning()
warnings.resetwarnings()
warnings.showwarning()
warnings.simplefilter()
warnings.warn()
warnings.warn_explicit()
Multimedia
aifc
aifc.aifc.aifc()
aifc.aifc.aiff()
aifc.aifc.close()
aifc.aifc.getcompname()
aifc.aifc.getcomptype()
aifc.aifc.getframerate()
aifc.aifc.getmark()
aifc.aifc.getmarkers()
aifc.aifc.getnchannels()
aifc.aifc.getnframes()
aifc.aifc.getparams()
aifc.aifc.getsampwidth()
aifc.aifc.readframes()
aifc.aifc.rewind()
aifc.aifc.setcomptype()
aifc.aifc.setframerate()
aifc.aifc.setmark()
aifc.aifc.setnchannels()
aifc.aifc.setnframes()
aifc.aifc.setparams()
aifc.aifc.setpos()
aifc.aifc.setsampwidth()
aifc.aifc.tell()
aifc.aifc.writeframes()
aifc.aifc.writeframesraw()
aifc.open()
audioop
audioop.add()
audioop.adpcm2lin()
audioop.alaw2lin()
audioop.avg()
audioop.avgpp()
audioop.bias()
audioop.byteswap()
audioop.cross()
audioop.error
audioop.findfactor()
audioop.findfit()
audioop.findmax()
audioop.getsample()
audioop.lin2adpcm()
audioop.lin2alaw()
audioop.lin2lin()
audioop.lin2ulaw()
audioop.max()
audioop.maxpp()
audioop.minmax()
audioop.mul()
audioop.ratecv()
audioop.reverse()
audioop.rms()
audioop.tomono()
audioop.tostereo()
audioop.ulaw2lin()
chunk
chunk.Chunk
chunk.Chunk.close()
chunk.Chunk.getname()
chunk.Chunk.getsize()
chunk.Chunk.isatty()
chunk.Chunk.read()
chunk.Chunk.seek()
chunk.Chunk.skip()
chunk.Chunk.tell()
colorsys
colorsys.hls_to_rgb()
colorsys.hsv_to_rgb()
colorsys.rgb_to_hls()
colorsys.rgb_to_hsv()
colorsys.rgb_to_yiq()
colorsys.yiq_to_rgb()
imghdr
imghdr.tests
imghdr.what()
ossaudiodev
ossaudiodev.OSSAudioError
ossaudiodev.open()
ossaudiodev.openmixer()
ossaudiodev.oss_audio_device.bufsize()
ossaudiodev.oss_audio_device.channels()
ossaudiodev.oss_audio_device.close()
ossaudiodev.oss_audio_device.closed
ossaudiodev.oss_audio_device.fileno()
ossaudiodev.oss_audio_device.getfmts()
ossaudiodev.oss_audio_device.mode
ossaudiodev.oss_audio_device.name
ossaudiodev.oss_audio_device.nonblock()
ossaudiodev.oss_audio_device.obufcount()
ossaudiodev.oss_audio_device.obuffree()
ossaudiodev.oss_audio_device.post()
ossaudiodev.oss_audio_device.read()
ossaudiodev.oss_audio_device.reset()
ossaudiodev.oss_audio_device.setfmt()
ossaudiodev.oss_audio_device.setparameters()
ossaudiodev.oss_audio_device.speed()
ossaudiodev.oss_audio_device.sync()
ossaudiodev.oss_audio_device.write()
ossaudiodev.oss_audio_device.writeall()
ossaudiodev.oss_mixer_device.close()
ossaudiodev.oss_mixer_device.controls()
ossaudiodev.oss_mixer_device.fileno()
ossaudiodev.oss_mixer_device.get()
ossaudiodev.oss_mixer_device.get_recsrc()
ossaudiodev.oss_mixer_device.reccontrols()
ossaudiodev.oss_mixer_device.set()
ossaudiodev.oss_mixer_device.set_recsrc()
ossaudiodev.oss_mixer_device.stereocontrols()
sndhdr
sndhdr.what()
sndhdr.whathdr()
wave
wave.Error
wave.Wave_read.close()
wave.Wave_read.getcompname()
wave.Wave_read.getcomptype()
wave.Wave_read.getframerate()
wave.Wave_read.getmark()
wave.Wave_read.getmarkers()
wave.Wave_read.getnchannels()
wave.Wave_read.getnframes()
wave.Wave_read.getparams()
wave.Wave_read.getsampwidth()
wave.Wave_read.readframes()
wave.Wave_read.rewind()
wave.Wave_read.setpos()
wave.Wave_read.tell()
wave.Wave_write.close()
wave.Wave_write.setcomptype()
wave.Wave_write.setframerate()
wave.Wave_write.setnchannels()
wave.Wave_write.setnframes()
wave.Wave_write.setparams()
wave.Wave_write.setsampwidth()
wave.Wave_write.tell()
wave.Wave_write.writeframes()
wave.Wave_write.writeframesraw()
wave.open()
Operating System
argparse
argparse.Action
argparse.ArgumentDefaultsHelpFormatter
argparse.ArgumentParser
argparse.ArgumentParser.add_argument()
argparse.ArgumentParser.add_argument_group()
argparse.ArgumentParser.add_mutually_exclusive_group()
argparse.ArgumentParser.add_subparsers()
argparse.ArgumentParser.convert_arg_line_to_args()
argparse.ArgumentParser.error()
argparse.ArgumentParser.exit()
argparse.ArgumentParser.format_help()
argparse.ArgumentParser.format_usage()
argparse.ArgumentParser.get_default()
argparse.ArgumentParser.parse_args()
argparse.ArgumentParser.parse_intermixed_args()
argparse.ArgumentParser.parse_known_args()
argparse.ArgumentParser.parse_known_intermixed_args()
argparse.ArgumentParser.print_help()
argparse.ArgumentParser.print_usage()
argparse.ArgumentParser.set_defaults()
argparse.FileType
argparse.MetavarTypeHelpFormatter
argparse.Namespace
argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter
argparse.RawTextHelpFormatter
ctypes
ctypes.ArgumentError
ctypes.Array
ctypes.Array._length_
ctypes.Array._type_
ctypes.BigEndianStructure
ctypes.CDLL
ctypes.CFUNCTYPE()
ctypes.DllCanUnloadNow()
ctypes.DllGetClassObject()
ctypes.FormatError()
ctypes.GetLastError()
ctypes.HRESULT
ctypes.LibraryLoader
ctypes.LibraryLoader.LoadLibrary()
ctypes.LittleEndianStructure
ctypes.OleDLL
ctypes.POINTER()
ctypes.PYFUNCTYPE()
ctypes.PyDLL
ctypes.PyDLL._handle
ctypes.PyDLL._name
ctypes.Structure
ctypes.Structure._anonymous_
ctypes.Structure._fields_
ctypes.Structure._pack_
ctypes.Union
ctypes.WINFUNCTYPE()
ctypes.WinDLL
ctypes.WinError()
ctypes._CData
ctypes._CData._b_base_
ctypes._CData._b_needsfree_
ctypes._CData._objects
ctypes._CData.from_address()
ctypes._CData.from_buffer()
ctypes._CData.from_buffer_copy()
ctypes._CData.from_param()
ctypes._CData.in_dll()
ctypes._FuncPtr
ctypes._FuncPtr.argtypes
ctypes._FuncPtr.errcheck
ctypes._FuncPtr.restype
ctypes._Pointer
ctypes._Pointer._type_
ctypes._Pointer.contents
ctypes._SimpleCData
ctypes._SimpleCData.value
ctypes.addressof()
ctypes.alignment()
ctypes.byref()
ctypes.c_bool
ctypes.c_byte
ctypes.c_char
ctypes.c_char_p
ctypes.c_double
ctypes.c_float
ctypes.c_int
ctypes.c_int16
ctypes.c_int32
ctypes.c_int64
ctypes.c_int8
ctypes.c_long
ctypes.c_longdouble
ctypes.c_longlong
ctypes.c_short
ctypes.c_size_t
ctypes.c_ssize_t
ctypes.c_ubyte
ctypes.c_uint
ctypes.c_uint16
ctypes.c_uint32
ctypes.c_uint64
ctypes.c_uint8
ctypes.c_ulong
ctypes.c_ulonglong
ctypes.c_ushort
ctypes.c_void_p
ctypes.c_wchar
ctypes.c_wchar_p
ctypes.cast()
ctypes.create_string_buffer()
ctypes.create_unicode_buffer()
ctypes.get_errno()
ctypes.get_last_error()
ctypes.memmove()
ctypes.memset()
ctypes.pointer()
ctypes.py_object
ctypes.resize()
ctypes.set_errno()
ctypes.set_last_error()
ctypes.sizeof()
ctypes.string_at()
ctypes.util.find_library()
ctypes.util.find_msvcrt()
ctypes.wstring_at()
curses
curses.ERR
curses.OK
curses.ascii
curses.ascii.alt()
curses.ascii.ascii()
curses.ascii.controlnames
curses.ascii.ctrl()
curses.ascii.isalnum()
curses.ascii.isalpha()
curses.ascii.isascii()
curses.ascii.isblank()
curses.ascii.iscntrl()
curses.ascii.isctrl()
curses.ascii.isdigit()
curses.ascii.isgraph()
curses.ascii.islower()
curses.ascii.ismeta()
curses.ascii.isprint()
curses.ascii.ispunct()
curses.ascii.isspace()
curses.ascii.isupper()
curses.ascii.isxdigit()
curses.ascii.unctrl()
curses.baudrate()
curses.beep()
curses.can_change_color()
curses.cbreak()
curses.color_content()
curses.color_pair()
curses.curs_set()
curses.def_prog_mode()
curses.def_shell_mode()
curses.delay_output()
curses.doupdate()
curses.echo()
curses.endwin()
curses.erasechar()
curses.error
curses.filter()
curses.flash()
curses.flushinp()
curses.get_escdelay()
curses.get_tabsize()
curses.getmouse()
curses.getsyx()
curses.getwin()
curses.halfdelay()
curses.has_colors()
curses.has_ic()
curses.has_il()
curses.has_key()
curses.init_color()
curses.init_pair()
curses.initscr()
curses.is_term_resized()
curses.isendwin()
curses.keyname()
curses.killchar()
curses.longname()
curses.meta()
curses.mouseinterval()
curses.mousemask()
curses.napms()
curses.ncurses_version
curses.newpad()
curses.newwin()
curses.nl()
curses.nocbreak()
curses.noecho()
curses.nonl()
curses.noqiflush()
curses.noraw()
curses.pair_content()
curses.pair_number()
curses.panel
curses.panel.Panel.above()
curses.panel.Panel.below()
curses.panel.Panel.bottom()
curses.panel.Panel.hidden()
curses.panel.Panel.hide()
curses.panel.Panel.move()
curses.panel.Panel.replace()
curses.panel.Panel.set_userptr()
curses.panel.Panel.show()
curses.panel.Panel.top()
curses.panel.Panel.userptr()
curses.panel.Panel.window()
curses.panel.bottom_panel()
curses.panel.new_panel()
curses.panel.top_panel()
curses.panel.update_panels()
curses.putp()
curses.qiflush()
curses.raw()
curses.reset_prog_mode()
curses.reset_shell_mode()
curses.resetty()
curses.resize_term()
curses.resizeterm()
curses.savetty()
curses.set_escdelay()
curses.set_tabsize()
curses.setsyx()
curses.setupterm()
curses.start_color()
curses.termattrs()
curses.termname()
curses.textpad.Textbox
curses.textpad.Textbox.do_command()
curses.textpad.Textbox.edit()
curses.textpad.Textbox.gather()
curses.textpad.Textbox.stripspaces
curses.textpad.rectangle()
curses.tigetflag()
curses.tigetnum()
curses.tigetstr()
curses.tparm()
curses.typeahead()
curses.unctrl()
curses.unget_wch()
curses.ungetch()
curses.ungetmouse()
curses.update_lines_cols()
curses.use_default_colors()
curses.use_env()
curses.version
curses.window.addch()
curses.window.addnstr()
curses.window.addstr()
curses.window.attroff()
curses.window.attron()
curses.window.attrset()
curses.window.bkgd()
curses.window.bkgdset()
curses.window.border()
curses.window.box()
curses.window.chgat()
curses.window.clear()
curses.window.clearok()
curses.window.clrtobot()
curses.window.clrtoeol()
curses.window.cursyncup()
curses.window.delch()
curses.window.deleteln()
curses.window.derwin()
curses.window.echochar()
curses.window.enclose()
curses.window.encoding
curses.window.erase()
curses.window.get_wch()
curses.window.getbegyx()
curses.window.getbkgd()
curses.window.getch()
curses.window.getkey()
curses.window.getmaxyx()
curses.window.getparyx()
curses.window.getstr()
curses.window.getyx()
curses.window.hline()
curses.window.idcok()
curses.window.idlok()
curses.window.immedok()
curses.window.inch()
curses.window.insch()
curses.window.insdelln()
curses.window.insertln()
curses.window.insnstr()
curses.window.insstr()
curses.window.instr()
curses.window.is_linetouched()
curses.window.is_wintouched()
curses.window.keypad()
curses.window.leaveok()
curses.window.move()
curses.window.mvderwin()
curses.window.mvwin()
curses.window.nodelay()
curses.window.notimeout()
curses.window.noutrefresh()
curses.window.overlay()
curses.window.overwrite()
curses.window.putwin()
curses.window.redrawln()
curses.window.redrawwin()
curses.window.refresh()
curses.window.resize()
curses.window.scroll()
curses.window.scrollok()
curses.window.setscrreg()
curses.window.standend()
curses.window.standout()
curses.window.subpad()
curses.window.subwin()
curses.window.syncdown()
curses.window.syncok()
curses.window.syncup()
curses.window.timeout()
curses.window.touchline()
curses.window.touchwin()
curses.window.untouchwin()
curses.window.vline()
curses.wrapper()
errno
getopt
getopt.GetoptError
getopt.error
getopt.getopt()
getopt.gnu_getopt()
getpass
getpass.GetPassWarning
getpass.getpass()
getpass.getuser()
io
io.BlockingIOError
io.BufferedIOBase
io.BufferedIOBase.detach()
io.BufferedIOBase.raw
io.BufferedIOBase.read()
io.BufferedIOBase.read1()
io.BufferedIOBase.readinto()
io.BufferedIOBase.readinto1()
io.BufferedIOBase.write()
io.BufferedRWPair
io.BufferedRandom
io.BufferedReader
io.BufferedReader.peek()
io.BufferedReader.read()
io.BufferedReader.read1()
io.BufferedWriter
io.BufferedWriter.flush()
io.BufferedWriter.write()
io.BytesIO
io.BytesIO.getbuffer()
io.BytesIO.getvalue()
io.BytesIO.read1()
io.BytesIO.readinto1()
io.DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE
io.FileIO
io.FileIO.mode
io.FileIO.name
io.IOBase
io.IOBase.__del__()
io.IOBase.close()
io.IOBase.closed
io.IOBase.fileno()
io.IOBase.flush()
io.IOBase.isatty()
io.IOBase.readable()
io.IOBase.readline()
io.IOBase.readlines()
io.IOBase.seek()
io.IOBase.seekable()
io.IOBase.tell()
io.IOBase.truncate()
io.IOBase.writable()
io.IOBase.writelines()
io.IncrementalNewlineDecoder
io.RawIOBase
io.RawIOBase.read()
io.RawIOBase.readall()
io.RawIOBase.readinto()
io.RawIOBase.write()
io.StringIO
io.StringIO.getvalue()
io.TextIOBase
io.TextIOBase.buffer
io.TextIOBase.detach()
io.TextIOBase.encoding
io.TextIOBase.errors
io.TextIOBase.newlines
io.TextIOBase.read()
io.TextIOBase.readline()
io.TextIOBase.seek()
io.TextIOBase.tell()
io.TextIOBase.write()
io.TextIOWrapper
io.TextIOWrapper.line_buffering
io.TextIOWrapper.reconfigure()
io.TextIOWrapper.write_through
io.UnsupportedOperation
io.open()
io.open_code()
os
os.CLD_CONTINUED
os.CLD_DUMPED
os.CLD_EXITED
os.CLD_KILLED
os.CLD_STOPPED
os.CLD_TRAPPED
os.DirEntry
os.DirEntry.inode()
os.DirEntry.is_dir()
os.DirEntry.is_file()
os.DirEntry.is_symlink()
os.DirEntry.name
os.DirEntry.path
os.DirEntry.stat()
os.EX_CANTCREAT
os.EX_CONFIG
os.EX_DATAERR
os.EX_IOERR
os.EX_NOHOST
os.EX_NOINPUT
os.EX_NOPERM
os.EX_NOTFOUND
os.EX_NOUSER
os.EX_OK
os.EX_OSERR
os.EX_OSFILE
os.EX_PROTOCOL
os.EX_SOFTWARE
os.EX_TEMPFAIL
os.EX_UNAVAILABLE
os.EX_USAGE
os.F_LOCK
os.F_OK
os.F_TEST
os.F_TLOCK
os.F_ULOCK
os.GRND_NONBLOCK
os.GRND_RANDOM
os.MFD_ALLOW_SEALING
os.MFD_CLOEXEC
os.MFD_HUGETLB
os.MFD_HUGE_16GB
os.MFD_HUGE_16MB
os.MFD_HUGE_1GB
os.MFD_HUGE_1MB
os.MFD_HUGE_256MB
os.MFD_HUGE_2GB
os.MFD_HUGE_2MB
os.MFD_HUGE_32MB
os.MFD_HUGE_512KB
os.MFD_HUGE_512MB
os.MFD_HUGE_64KB
os.MFD_HUGE_8MB
os.MFD_HUGE_MASK
os.MFD_HUGE_SHIFT
os.O_APPEND
os.O_ASYNC
os.O_BINARY
os.O_CLOEXEC
os.O_CREAT
os.O_DIRECT
os.O_DIRECTORY
os.O_DSYNC
os.O_EXCL
os.O_EXLOCK
os.O_NDELAY
os.O_NOATIME
os.O_NOCTTY
os.O_NOFOLLOW
os.O_NOINHERIT
os.O_NONBLOCK
os.O_PATH
os.O_RANDOM
os.O_RDONLY
os.O_RDWR
os.O_RSYNC
os.O_SEQUENTIAL
os.O_SHLOCK
os.O_SHORT_LIVED
os.O_SYNC
os.O_TEMPORARY
os.O_TEXT
os.O_TMPFILE
os.O_TRUNC
os.O_WRONLY
os.POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED
os.POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE
os.POSIX_FADV_NORMAL
os.POSIX_FADV_RANDOM
os.POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL
os.POSIX_FADV_WILLNEED
os.POSIX_SPAWN_CLOSE
os.POSIX_SPAWN_DUP2
os.POSIX_SPAWN_OPEN
os.PRIO_PGRP
os.PRIO_PROCESS
os.PRIO_USER
os.P_ALL
os.P_DETACH
os.P_NOWAIT
os.P_NOWAITO
os.P_OVERLAY
os.P_PGID
os.P_PID
os.P_PIDFD
os.P_WAIT
os.PathLike
os.PathLike.__fspath__()
os.RTLD_DEEPBIND
os.RTLD_GLOBAL
os.RTLD_LAZY
os.RTLD_LOCAL
os.RTLD_NODELETE
os.RTLD_NOLOAD
os.RTLD_NOW
os.RWF_DSYNC
os.RWF_HIPRI
os.RWF_NOWAIT
os.RWF_SYNC
os.R_OK
os.SCHED_BATCH
os.SCHED_FIFO
os.SCHED_IDLE
os.SCHED_OTHER
os.SCHED_RESET_ON_FORK
os.SCHED_RR
os.SCHED_SPORADIC
os.SEEK_CUR
os.SEEK_END
os.SEEK_SET
os.SF_MNOWAIT
os.SF_NODISKIO
os.SF_SYNC
os.WCONTINUED
os.WCOREDUMP()
os.WEXITED
os.WEXITSTATUS()
os.WIFCONTINUED()
os.WIFEXITED()
os.WIFSIGNALED()
os.WIFSTOPPED()
os.WNOHANG
os.WNOWAIT
os.WSTOPPED
os.WSTOPSIG()
os.WTERMSIG()
os.WUNTRACED
os.W_OK
os.XATTR_CREATE
os.XATTR_REPLACE
os.XATTR_SIZE_MAX
os.X_OK
os._exit()
os.abort()
os.access()
os.add_dll_directory()
os.altsep
os.chdir()
os.chflags()
os.chmod()
os.chown()
os.chroot()
os.close()
os.closerange()
os.confstr()
os.confstr_names
os.copy_file_range()
os.cpu_count()
os.ctermid()
os.curdir
os.defpath
os.device_encoding()
os.devnull
os.dup()
os.dup2()
os.environ
os.environb
os.error
os.execl()
os.execle()
os.execlp()
os.execlpe()
os.execv()
os.execve()
os.execvp()
os.execvpe()
os.extsep
os.fchdir()
os.fchmod()
os.fchown()
os.fdatasync()
os.fdopen()
os.fork()
os.forkpty()
os.fpathconf()
os.fsdecode()
os.fsencode()
os.fspath()
os.fstat()
os.fstatvfs()
os.fsync()
os.ftruncate()
os.fwalk()
os.get_blocking()
os.get_exec_path()
os.get_handle_inheritable()
os.get_inheritable()
os.get_terminal_size()
os.getcwd()
os.getcwdb()
os.getegid()
os.getenv()
os.getenvb()
os.geteuid()
os.getgid()
os.getgrouplist()
os.getgroups()
os.getloadavg()
os.getlogin()
os.getpgid()
os.getpgrp()
os.getpid()
os.getppid()
os.getpriority()
os.getrandom()
os.getresgid()
os.getresuid()
os.getsid()
os.getuid()
os.getxattr()
os.initgroups()
os.isatty()
os.kill()
os.killpg()
os.lchflags()
os.lchmod()
os.lchown()
os.linesep
os.link()
os.listdir()
os.listxattr()
os.lockf()
os.lseek()
os.lstat()
os.major()
os.makedev()
os.makedirs()
os.memfd_create()
os.minor()
os.mkdir()
os.mkfifo()
os.mknod()
os.name
os.nice()
os.open()
os.openpty()
os.pardir
os.pathconf()
os.pathconf_names
os.pathsep
os.pidfd_open()
os.pipe()
os.pipe2()
os.plock()
os.popen()
os.posix_fadvise()
os.posix_fallocate()
os.posix_spawn()
os.posix_spawnp()
os.pread()
os.preadv()
os.putenv()
os.pwrite()
os.pwritev()
os.read()
os.readlink()
os.readv()
os.register_at_fork()
os.remove()
os.removedirs()
os.removexattr()
os.rename()
os.renames()
os.replace()
os.rmdir()
os.scandir()
os.scandir.close()
os.sched_get_priority_max()
os.sched_get_priority_min()
os.sched_getaffinity()
os.sched_getparam()
os.sched_getscheduler()
os.sched_param
os.sched_param.sched_priority
os.sched_rr_get_interval()
os.sched_setaffinity()
os.sched_setparam()
os.sched_setscheduler()
os.sched_yield()
os.sendfile()
os.sep
os.set_blocking()
os.set_handle_inheritable()
os.set_inheritable()
os.setegid()
os.seteuid()
os.setgid()
os.setgroups()
os.setpgid()
os.setpgrp()
os.setpriority()
os.setregid()
os.setresgid()
os.setresuid()
os.setreuid()
os.setsid()
os.setuid()
os.setxattr()
os.spawnl()
os.spawnle()
os.spawnlp()
os.spawnlpe()
os.spawnv()
os.spawnve()
os.spawnvp()
os.spawnvpe()
os.startfile()
os.stat()
os.stat_result
os.stat_result.st_atime
os.stat_result.st_atime_ns
os.stat_result.st_birthtime
os.stat_result.st_blksize
os.stat_result.st_blocks
os.stat_result.st_creator
os.stat_result.st_ctime
os.stat_result.st_ctime_ns
os.stat_result.st_dev
os.stat_result.st_file_attributes
os.stat_result.st_flags
os.stat_result.st_fstype
os.stat_result.st_gen
os.stat_result.st_gid
os.stat_result.st_ino
os.stat_result.st_mode
os.stat_result.st_mtime
os.stat_result.st_mtime_ns
os.stat_result.st_nlink
os.stat_result.st_rdev
os.stat_result.st_reparse_tag
os.stat_result.st_rsize
os.stat_result.st_size
os.stat_result.st_type
os.stat_result.st_uid
os.statvfs()
os.strerror()
os.supports_bytes_environ
os.supports_dir_fd
os.supports_effective_ids
os.supports_fd
os.supports_follow_symlinks
os.symlink()
os.sync()
os.sysconf()
os.sysconf_names
os.system()
os.tcgetpgrp()
os.tcsetpgrp()
os.terminal_size
os.terminal_size.columns
os.terminal_size.lines
os.times()
os.truncate()
os.ttyname()
os.umask()
os.uname()
os.unlink()
os.unsetenv()
os.urandom()
os.utime()
os.wait()
os.wait3()
os.wait4()
os.waitid()
os.waitpid()
os.waitstatus_to_exitcode()
os.walk()
os.write()
os.writev()
platform
platform.architecture()
platform.java_ver()
platform.libc_ver()
platform.mac_ver()
platform.machine()
platform.node()
platform.platform()
platform.processor()
platform.python_branch()
platform.python_build()
platform.python_compiler()
platform.python_implementation()
platform.python_revision()
platform.python_version()
platform.python_version_tuple()
platform.release()
platform.system()
platform.system_alias()
platform.uname()
platform.version()
platform.win32_edition()
platform.win32_is_iot()
platform.win32_ver()
time
time.CLOCK_BOOTTIME
time.CLOCK_HIGHRES
time.CLOCK_MONOTONIC
time.CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW
time.CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID
time.CLOCK_PROF
time.CLOCK_REALTIME
time.CLOCK_TAI
time.CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID
time.CLOCK_UPTIME
time.CLOCK_UPTIME_RAW
time.altzone
time.asctime()
time.clock_getres()
time.clock_gettime()
time.clock_gettime_ns()
time.clock_settime()
time.clock_settime_ns()
time.ctime()
time.daylight
time.get_clock_info()
time.gmtime()
time.localtime()
time.mktime()
time.monotonic()
time.monotonic_ns()
time.perf_counter()
time.perf_counter_ns()
time.process_time()
time.process_time_ns()
time.pthread_getcpuclockid()
time.sleep()
time.strftime()
time.strptime()
time.struct_time
time.thread_time()
time.thread_time_ns()
time.time()
time.time_ns()
time.timezone
time.tzname
time.tzset()
Built-in Exceptions
ArithmeticError
AssertionError
AttributeError
BaseException
BaseException.args
BaseException.with_traceback()
BlockingIOError
BlockingIOError.characters_written
BrokenPipeError
BufferError
BytesWarning
ChildProcessError
ConnectionAbortedError
ConnectionError
ConnectionRefusedError
ConnectionResetError
DeprecationWarning
EOFError
EnvironmentError
Exception
Exceptions
FileExistsError
FileNotFoundError
FloatingPointError
FutureWarning
GeneratorExit
IOError
ImportError
ImportWarning
IndentationError
IndexError
InterruptedError
IsADirectoryError
KeyError
KeyboardInterrupt
LookupError
MemoryError
ModuleNotFoundError
NameError
NotADirectoryError
NotImplementedError
OSError
OSError.errno
OSError.filename
OSError.filename2
OSError.strerror
OSError.winerror
OverflowError
PendingDeprecationWarning
PermissionError
ProcessLookupError
RecursionError
ReferenceError
ResourceWarning
RuntimeError
RuntimeWarning
StopAsyncIteration
StopIteration
SyntaxError
SyntaxError.filename
SyntaxError.lineno
SyntaxError.offset
SyntaxError.text
SyntaxWarning
SystemError
SystemExit
SystemExit.code
TabError
TimeoutError
TypeError
UnboundLocalError
UnicodeDecodeError
UnicodeEncodeError
UnicodeError
UnicodeError.encoding
UnicodeError.end
UnicodeError.object
UnicodeError.reason
UnicodeError.start
UnicodeTranslateError
UnicodeWarning
UserWarning
ValueError
Warning
WindowsError
ZeroDivisionError
Data Types
array
array.array
array.array.append()
array.array.buffer_info()
array.array.byteswap()
array.array.count()
array.array.extend()
array.array.frombytes()
array.array.fromfile()
array.array.fromlist()
array.array.fromunicode()
array.array.index()
array.array.insert()
array.array.itemsize
array.array.pop()
array.array.remove()
array.array.reverse()
array.array.tobytes()
array.array.tofile()
array.array.tolist()
array.array.tounicode()
array.array.typecode
array.typecodes
bisect
bisect.bisect()
bisect.bisect_left()
bisect.bisect_right()
bisect.insort()
bisect.insort_left()
bisect.insort_right()
calendar
calendar.Calendar
calendar.Calendar.itermonthdates()
calendar.Calendar.itermonthdays()
calendar.Calendar.itermonthdays2()
calendar.Calendar.itermonthdays3()
calendar.Calendar.itermonthdays4()
calendar.Calendar.iterweekdays()
calendar.Calendar.monthdatescalendar()
calendar.Calendar.monthdays2calendar()
calendar.Calendar.monthdayscalendar()
calendar.Calendar.yeardatescalendar()
calendar.Calendar.yeardays2calendar()
calendar.Calendar.yeardayscalendar()
calendar.HTMLCalendar
calendar.HTMLCalendar.cssclass_month
calendar.HTMLCalendar.cssclass_month_head
calendar.HTMLCalendar.cssclass_noday
calendar.HTMLCalendar.cssclass_year
calendar.HTMLCalendar.cssclass_year_head
calendar.HTMLCalendar.cssclasses
calendar.HTMLCalendar.cssclasses_weekday_head
calendar.HTMLCalendar.formatmonth()
calendar.HTMLCalendar.formatyear()
calendar.HTMLCalendar.formatyearpage()
calendar.LocaleHTMLCalendar
calendar.LocaleTextCalendar
calendar.TextCalendar
calendar.TextCalendar.formatmonth()
calendar.TextCalendar.formatyear()
calendar.TextCalendar.prmonth()
calendar.TextCalendar.pryear()
calendar.calendar()
calendar.day_abbr
calendar.day_name
calendar.firstweekday()
calendar.isleap()
calendar.leapdays()
calendar.month()
calendar.month_abbr
calendar.month_name
calendar.monthcalendar()
calendar.monthrange()
calendar.prcal()
calendar.prmonth()
calendar.setfirstweekday()
calendar.timegm()
calendar.weekday()
calendar.weekheader()
collections
collections.ChainMap
collections.ChainMap.maps
collections.ChainMap.new_child()
collections.ChainMap.parents
collections.Counter
collections.Counter.elements()
collections.Counter.fromkeys()
collections.Counter.most_common()
collections.Counter.subtract()
collections.Counter.update()
collections.OrderedDict
collections.OrderedDict.move_to_end()
collections.OrderedDict.popitem()
collections.UserDict
collections.UserDict.data
collections.UserList
collections.UserList.data
collections.UserString
collections.UserString.data
collections.abc
collections.abc.AsyncGenerator
collections.abc.AsyncIterable
collections.abc.AsyncIterator
collections.abc.Awaitable
collections.abc.ByteString
collections.abc.Callable
collections.abc.Collection
collections.abc.Container
collections.abc.Coroutine
collections.abc.Generator
collections.abc.Hashable
collections.abc.ItemsView
collections.abc.Iterable
collections.abc.Iterator
collections.abc.KeysView
collections.abc.Mapping
collections.abc.MappingView
collections.abc.MutableMapping
collections.abc.MutableSequence
collections.abc.MutableSet
collections.abc.Reversible
collections.abc.Sequence
collections.abc.Set
collections.abc.Sized
collections.abc.ValuesView
collections.defaultdict
collections.defaultdict.__missing__()
collections.defaultdict.default_factory
collections.deque
collections.deque.append()
collections.deque.appendleft()
collections.deque.clear()
collections.deque.copy()
collections.deque.count()
collections.deque.extend()
collections.deque.extendleft()
collections.deque.index()
collections.deque.insert()
collections.deque.maxlen
collections.deque.pop()
collections.deque.popleft()
collections.deque.remove()
collections.deque.reverse()
collections.deque.rotate()
collections.namedtuple()
collections.somenamedtuple._asdict()
collections.somenamedtuple._field_defaults
collections.somenamedtuple._fields
collections.somenamedtuple._make()
collections.somenamedtuple._replace()
copy
copy.Error
copy.copy()
copy.deepcopy()
datetime
datetime.MAXYEAR
datetime.MINYEAR
datetime.date
datetime.date.__format__()
datetime.date.__str__()
datetime.date.ctime()
datetime.date.day
datetime.date.fromisocalendar()
datetime.date.fromisoformat()
datetime.date.fromordinal()
datetime.date.fromtimestamp()
datetime.date.isocalendar()
datetime.date.isoformat()
datetime.date.isoweekday()
datetime.date.max
datetime.date.min
datetime.date.month
datetime.date.replace()
datetime.date.resolution
datetime.date.strftime()
datetime.date.timetuple()
datetime.date.today()
datetime.date.toordinal()
datetime.date.weekday()
datetime.date.year
datetime.datetime
datetime.datetime.__format__()
datetime.datetime.__str__()
datetime.datetime.astimezone()
datetime.datetime.combine()
datetime.datetime.ctime()
datetime.datetime.date()
datetime.datetime.day
datetime.datetime.dst()
datetime.datetime.fold
datetime.datetime.fromisocalendar()
datetime.datetime.fromisoformat()
datetime.datetime.fromordinal()
datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp()
datetime.datetime.hour
datetime.datetime.isocalendar()
datetime.datetime.isoformat()
datetime.datetime.isoweekday()
datetime.datetime.max
datetime.datetime.microsecond
datetime.datetime.min
datetime.datetime.minute
datetime.datetime.month
datetime.datetime.now()
datetime.datetime.replace()
datetime.datetime.resolution
datetime.datetime.second
datetime.datetime.strftime()
datetime.datetime.strptime()
datetime.datetime.time()
datetime.datetime.timestamp()
datetime.datetime.timetuple()
datetime.datetime.timetz()
datetime.datetime.today()
datetime.datetime.toordinal()
datetime.datetime.tzinfo
datetime.datetime.tzname()
datetime.datetime.utcfromtimestamp()
datetime.datetime.utcnow()
datetime.datetime.utcoffset()
datetime.datetime.utctimetuple()
datetime.datetime.weekday()
datetime.datetime.year
datetime.time
datetime.time.__format__()
datetime.time.__str__()
datetime.time.dst()
datetime.time.fold
datetime.time.fromisoformat()
datetime.time.hour
datetime.time.isoformat()
datetime.time.max
datetime.time.microsecond
datetime.time.min
datetime.time.minute
datetime.time.replace()
datetime.time.resolution
datetime.time.second
datetime.time.strftime()
datetime.time.tzinfo
datetime.time.tzname()
datetime.time.utcoffset()
datetime.timedelta
datetime.timedelta.max
datetime.timedelta.min
datetime.timedelta.resolution
datetime.timedelta.total_seconds()
datetime.timezone
datetime.timezone.dst()
datetime.timezone.fromutc()
datetime.timezone.tzname()
datetime.timezone.utc
datetime.timezone.utcoffset()
datetime.tzinfo
datetime.tzinfo.dst()
datetime.tzinfo.fromutc()
datetime.tzinfo.tzname()
datetime.tzinfo.utcoffset()
enum
enum.Enum
enum.Flag
enum.IntEnum
enum.IntFlag
enum.auto
enum.unique()
graphlib
graphlib.CycleError
graphlib.TopologicalSorter
graphlib.TopologicalSorter.add()
graphlib.TopologicalSorter.done()
graphlib.TopologicalSorter.get_ready()
graphlib.TopologicalSorter.is_active()
graphlib.TopologicalSorter.prepare()
graphlib.TopologicalSorter.static_order()
heapq
heapq.heapify()
heapq.heappop()
heapq.heappush()
heapq.heappushpop()
heapq.heapreplace()
heapq.merge()
heapq.nlargest()
heapq.nsmallest()
pprint
pprint.PrettyPrinter
pprint.PrettyPrinter.format()
pprint.PrettyPrinter.isreadable()
pprint.PrettyPrinter.isrecursive()
pprint.PrettyPrinter.pformat()
pprint.PrettyPrinter.pprint()
pprint.isreadable()
pprint.isrecursive()
pprint.pformat()
pprint.pp()
pprint.pprint()
pprint.saferepr()
reprlib
reprlib.Repr
reprlib.Repr.maxarray
reprlib.Repr.maxdeque
reprlib.Repr.maxdict
reprlib.Repr.maxfrozenset
reprlib.Repr.maxlevel
reprlib.Repr.maxlist
reprlib.Repr.maxlong
reprlib.Repr.maxother
reprlib.Repr.maxset
reprlib.Repr.maxstring
reprlib.Repr.maxtuple
reprlib.Repr.repr()
reprlib.Repr.repr1()
reprlib.aRepr
reprlib.recursive_repr()
reprlib.repr()
types
types.AsyncGeneratorType
types.BuiltinFunctionType
types.BuiltinMethodType
types.CellType
types.ClassMethodDescriptorType
types.CodeType
types.CodeType.replace()
types.CoroutineType
types.DynamicClassAttribute()
types.FrameType
types.FunctionType
types.GeneratorType
types.GenericAlias
types.GetSetDescriptorType
types.LambdaType
types.MappingProxyType
types.MappingProxyType.copy()
types.MappingProxyType.get()
types.MappingProxyType.items()
types.MappingProxyType.keys()
types.MappingProxyType.values()
types.MemberDescriptorType
types.MethodDescriptorType
types.MethodType
types.MethodWrapperType
types.ModuleType
types.ModuleType.__doc__
types.ModuleType.__loader__
types.ModuleType.__name__
types.ModuleType.__package__
types.ModuleType.__spec__
types.SimpleNamespace
types.TracebackType
types.WrapperDescriptorType
types.coroutine()
types.new_class()
types.prepare_class()
types.resolve_bases()
weakref
weakref.CallableProxyType
weakref.ProxyType
weakref.ProxyTypes
weakref.ReferenceType
weakref.WeakKeyDictionary
weakref.WeakKeyDictionary.keyrefs()
weakref.WeakMethod
weakref.WeakSet
weakref.WeakValueDictionary
weakref.WeakValueDictionary.valuerefs()
weakref.finalize
weakref.finalize.__call__()
weakref.finalize.alive
weakref.finalize.atexit
weakref.finalize.detach()
weakref.finalize.peek()
weakref.getweakrefcount()
weakref.getweakrefs()
weakref.proxy()
weakref.ref
weakref.ref.__callback__
zoneinfo
zoneinfo.InvalidTZPathWarning
zoneinfo.TZPATH
zoneinfo.ZoneInfo
zoneinfo.ZoneInfo.clear_cache()
zoneinfo.ZoneInfo.from_file()
zoneinfo.ZoneInfo.key
zoneinfo.ZoneInfo.no_cache()
zoneinfo.ZoneInfoNotFoundError
zoneinfo.available_timezones()
zoneinfo.reset_tzpath()
Language
ast
ast.AST
ast.AST._fields
ast.AST.col_offset
ast.AST.end_col_offset
ast.AST.end_lineno
ast.AST.lineno
ast.Add
ast.And
ast.AnnAssign
ast.Assert
ast.Assign
ast.Assign.type_comment
ast.AsyncFor
ast.AsyncFunctionDef
ast.AsyncWith
ast.Attribute
ast.AugAssign
ast.Await
ast.BinOp
ast.BitAnd
ast.BitOr
ast.BitXor
ast.BoolOp
ast.Break
ast.Call
ast.ClassDef
ast.Compare
ast.Constant
ast.Continue
ast.Del
ast.Delete
ast.Dict
ast.DictComp
ast.Div
ast.Eq
ast.ExceptHandler
ast.Expr
ast.FloorDiv
ast.For
ast.For.type_comment
ast.FormattedValue
ast.FunctionDef
ast.FunctionDef.type_comment
ast.GeneratorExp
ast.Global
ast.Gt
ast.GtE
ast.If
ast.IfExp
ast.Import
ast.ImportFrom
ast.In
ast.Invert
ast.Is
ast.IsNot
ast.JoinedStr
ast.LShift
ast.Lambda
ast.List
ast.ListComp
ast.Load
ast.Lt
ast.LtE
ast.MatMult
ast.Mod
ast.Mult
ast.Name
ast.NamedExpr
ast.NodeTransformer
ast.NodeVisitor
ast.NodeVisitor.generic_visit()
ast.NodeVisitor.visit()
ast.Nonlocal
ast.Not
ast.NotEq
ast.NotIn
ast.Or
ast.Pass
ast.Pow
ast.PyCF_ALLOW_TOP_LEVEL_AWAIT
ast.PyCF_ONLY_AST
ast.PyCF_TYPE_COMMENTS
ast.RShift
ast.Raise
ast.Return
ast.Set
ast.SetComp
ast.Slice
ast.Starred
ast.Store
ast.Sub
ast.Subscript
ast.Try
ast.Tuple
ast.UAdd
ast.USub
ast.UnaryOp
ast.While
ast.With
ast.With.type_comment
ast.Yield
ast.YieldFrom
ast.alias
ast.arg
ast.arg.type_comment
ast.arguments
ast.comprehension
ast.copy_location()
ast.dump()
ast.fix_missing_locations()
ast.get_docstring()
ast.get_source_segment()
ast.increment_lineno()
ast.iter_child_nodes()
ast.iter_fields()
ast.keyword
ast.literal_eval()
ast.parse()
ast.unparse()
ast.walk()
ast.withitem
compileall
compileall.compile_dir()
compileall.compile_file()
compileall.compile_path()
dis
dis.Bytecode
dis.Bytecode.codeobj
dis.Bytecode.dis()
dis.Bytecode.first_line
dis.Bytecode.from_traceback()
dis.Bytecode.info()
dis.Instruction
dis.Instruction.arg
dis.Instruction.argrepr
dis.Instruction.argval
dis.Instruction.is_jump_target
dis.Instruction.offset
dis.Instruction.opcode
dis.Instruction.opname
dis.Instruction.starts_line
dis.cmp_op
dis.code_info()
dis.dis()
dis.disassemble()
dis.disco()
dis.distb()
dis.findlabels()
dis.findlinestarts()
dis.get_instructions()
dis.hascompare
dis.hasconst
dis.hasfree
dis.hasjabs
dis.hasjrel
dis.haslocal
dis.hasname
dis.opmap
dis.opname
dis.show_code()
dis.stack_effect()
keyword
keyword.iskeyword()
keyword.issoftkeyword()
keyword.kwlist
keyword.softkwlist
parser
parser.ParserError
parser.ST.compile()
parser.ST.isexpr()
parser.ST.issuite()
parser.ST.tolist()
parser.ST.totuple()
parser.STType
parser.compilest()
parser.expr()
parser.isexpr()
parser.issuite()
parser.sequence2st()
parser.st2list()
parser.st2tuple()
parser.suite()
parser.tuple2st()
pickletools
pickletools.dis()
pickletools.genops()
pickletools.optimize()
py_compile
py_compile.PyCompileError
py_compile.PycInvalidationMode
py_compile.PycInvalidationMode.CHECKED_HASH
py_compile.PycInvalidationMode.TIMESTAMP
py_compile.PycInvalidationMode.UNCHECKED_HASH
py_compile.compile()
py_compile.main()
pyclbr
pyclbr.Class.children
pyclbr.Class.file
pyclbr.Class.lineno
pyclbr.Class.methods
pyclbr.Class.module
pyclbr.Class.name
pyclbr.Class.parent
pyclbr.Class.super
pyclbr.Function.children
pyclbr.Function.file
pyclbr.Function.lineno
pyclbr.Function.module
pyclbr.Function.name
pyclbr.Function.parent
pyclbr.readmodule()
pyclbr.readmodule_ex()
symbol
symbol.sym_name
symtable
symtable.Class
symtable.Class.get_methods()
symtable.Function
symtable.Function.get_frees()
symtable.Function.get_globals()
symtable.Function.get_locals()
symtable.Function.get_nonlocals()
symtable.Function.get_parameters()
symtable.Symbol
symtable.Symbol.get_name()
symtable.Symbol.get_namespace()
symtable.Symbol.get_namespaces()
symtable.Symbol.is_annotated()
symtable.Symbol.is_assigned()
symtable.Symbol.is_declared_global()
symtable.Symbol.is_free()
symtable.Symbol.is_global()
symtable.Symbol.is_imported()
symtable.Symbol.is_local()
symtable.Symbol.is_namespace()
symtable.Symbol.is_nonlocal()
symtable.Symbol.is_parameter()
symtable.Symbol.is_referenced()
symtable.SymbolTable
symtable.SymbolTable.get_children()
symtable.SymbolTable.get_id()
symtable.SymbolTable.get_identifiers()
symtable.SymbolTable.get_lineno()
symtable.SymbolTable.get_name()
symtable.SymbolTable.get_symbols()
symtable.SymbolTable.get_type()
symtable.SymbolTable.has_children()
symtable.SymbolTable.is_nested()
symtable.SymbolTable.is_optimized()
symtable.SymbolTable.lookup()
symtable.symtable()
tabnanny
tabnanny.NannyNag
tabnanny.check()
tabnanny.filename_only
tabnanny.process_tokens()
tabnanny.verbose
token
token.AMPER
token.AMPEREQUAL
token.ASYNC
token.AT
token.ATEQUAL
token.AWAIT
token.CIRCUMFLEX
token.CIRCUMFLEXEQUAL
token.COLON
token.COLONEQUAL
token.COMMA
token.COMMENT
token.DEDENT
token.DOT
token.DOUBLESLASH
token.DOUBLESLASHEQUAL
token.DOUBLESTAR
token.DOUBLESTAREQUAL
token.ELLIPSIS
token.ENCODING
token.ENDMARKER
token.EQEQUAL
token.EQUAL
token.ERRORTOKEN
token.GREATER
token.GREATEREQUAL
token.INDENT
token.ISEOF()
token.ISNONTERMINAL()
token.ISTERMINAL()
token.LBRACE
token.LEFTSHIFT
token.LEFTSHIFTEQUAL
token.LESS
token.LESSEQUAL
token.LPAR
token.LSQB
token.MINEQUAL
token.MINUS
token.NAME
token.NEWLINE
token.NL
token.NOTEQUAL
token.NT_OFFSET
token.NUMBER
token.N_TOKENS
token.OP
token.PERCENT
token.PERCENTEQUAL
token.PLUS
token.PLUSEQUAL
token.RARROW
token.RBRACE
token.RIGHTSHIFT
token.RIGHTSHIFTEQUAL
token.RPAR
token.RSQB
token.SEMI
token.SLASH
token.SLASHEQUAL
token.STAR
token.STAREQUAL
token.STRING
token.TILDE
token.TYPE_COMMENT
token.TYPE_IGNORE
token.VBAR
token.VBAREQUAL
token.tok_name
tokenize
tokenize.TokenError
tokenize.detect_encoding()
tokenize.generate_tokens()
tokenize.open()
tokenize.tokenize()
tokenize.untokenize()
Networking & Interprocess Communication
asynchat
asynchat.async_chat
asynchat.async_chat.ac_in_buffer_size
asynchat.async_chat.ac_out_buffer_size
asynchat.async_chat.close_when_done()
asynchat.async_chat.collect_incoming_data()
asynchat.async_chat.discard_buffers()
asynchat.async_chat.found_terminator()
asynchat.async_chat.get_terminator()
asynchat.async_chat.push()
asynchat.async_chat.push_with_producer()
asynchat.async_chat.set_terminator()
asyncore
asyncore.dispatcher
asyncore.dispatcher.accept()
asyncore.dispatcher.bind()
asyncore.dispatcher.close()
asyncore.dispatcher.connect()
asyncore.dispatcher.create_socket()
asyncore.dispatcher.handle_accept()
asyncore.dispatcher.handle_accepted()
asyncore.dispatcher.handle_close()
asyncore.dispatcher.handle_connect()
asyncore.dispatcher.handle_error()
asyncore.dispatcher.handle_expt()
asyncore.dispatcher.handle_read()
asyncore.dispatcher.handle_write()
asyncore.dispatcher.listen()
asyncore.dispatcher.readable()
asyncore.dispatcher.recv()
asyncore.dispatcher.send()
asyncore.dispatcher.writable()
asyncore.dispatcher_with_send
asyncore.file_dispatcher
asyncore.file_wrapper
asyncore.loop()
mmap
mmap.MADV_AUTOSYNC
mmap.MADV_CORE
mmap.MADV_DODUMP
mmap.MADV_DOFORK
mmap.MADV_DONTDUMP
mmap.MADV_DONTFORK
mmap.MADV_DONTNEED
mmap.MADV_FREE
mmap.MADV_HUGEPAGE
mmap.MADV_HWPOISON
mmap.MADV_MERGEABLE
mmap.MADV_NOCORE
mmap.MADV_NOHUGEPAGE
mmap.MADV_NORMAL
mmap.MADV_NOSYNC
mmap.MADV_PROTECT
mmap.MADV_RANDOM
mmap.MADV_REMOVE
mmap.MADV_SEQUENTIAL
mmap.MADV_SOFT_OFFLINE
mmap.MADV_UNMERGEABLE
mmap.MADV_WILLNEED
mmap.mmap
mmap.mmap.close()
mmap.mmap.closed
mmap.mmap.find()
mmap.mmap.flush()
mmap.mmap.madvise()
mmap.mmap.move()
mmap.mmap.read()
mmap.mmap.read_byte()
mmap.mmap.readline()
mmap.mmap.resize()
mmap.mmap.rfind()
mmap.mmap.seek()
mmap.mmap.size()
mmap.mmap.tell()
mmap.mmap.write()
mmap.mmap.write_byte()
signal
signal.CTRL_BREAK_EVENT
signal.CTRL_C_EVENT
signal.ITIMER_PROF
signal.ITIMER_REAL
signal.ITIMER_VIRTUAL
signal.ItimerError
signal.NSIG
signal.SIGABRT
signal.SIGALRM
signal.SIGBREAK
signal.SIGBUS
signal.SIGCHLD
signal.SIGCLD
signal.SIGCONT
signal.SIGFPE
signal.SIGHUP
signal.SIGILL
signal.SIGINT
signal.SIGKILL
signal.SIGPIPE
signal.SIGSEGV
signal.SIGTERM
signal.SIGUSR1
signal.SIGUSR2
signal.SIGWINCH
signal.SIG_BLOCK
signal.SIG_DFL
signal.SIG_IGN
signal.SIG_SETMASK
signal.SIG_UNBLOCK
signal.alarm()
signal.getitimer()
signal.getsignal()
signal.pause()
signal.pidfd_send_signal()
signal.pthread_kill()
signal.pthread_sigmask()
signal.raise_signal()
signal.set_wakeup_fd()
signal.setitimer()
signal.siginterrupt()
signal.signal()
signal.sigpending()
signal.sigtimedwait()
signal.sigwait()
signal.sigwaitinfo()
signal.strsignal()
signal.valid_signals()
socket
socket.AF_ALG
socket.AF_CAN
socket.AF_INET
socket.AF_INET6
socket.AF_LINK
socket.AF_PACKET
socket.AF_QIPCRTR
socket.AF_RDS
socket.AF_UNIX
socket.AF_VSOCK
socket.BDADDR_ANY
socket.BDADDR_LOCAL
socket.CAN_BCM
socket.CAN_ISOTP
socket.CAN_J1939
socket.CAN_RAW_FD_FRAMES
socket.CAN_RAW_JOIN_FILTERS
socket.CMSG_LEN()
socket.CMSG_SPACE()
socket.HCI_DATA_DIR
socket.HCI_FILTER
socket.HCI_TIME_STAMP
socket.IOCTL_VM_SOCKETS_GET_LOCAL_CID
socket.PF_CAN
socket.PF_PACKET
socket.PF_RDS
socket.SIO_KEEPALIVE_VALS
socket.SIO_LOOPBACK_FAST_PATH
socket.SIO_RCVALL
socket.SOCK_CLOEXEC
socket.SOCK_DGRAM
socket.SOCK_NONBLOCK
socket.SOCK_RAW
socket.SOCK_RDM
socket.SOCK_SEQPACKET
socket.SOCK_STREAM
socket.SOL_ALG
socket.SOL_RDS
socket.SOMAXCONN
socket.SocketType
socket.close()
socket.create_connection()
socket.create_server()
socket.error
socket.fromfd()
socket.fromshare()
socket.gaierror
socket.getaddrinfo()
socket.getdefaulttimeout()
socket.getfqdn()
socket.gethostbyaddr()
socket.gethostbyname()
socket.gethostbyname_ex()
socket.gethostname()
socket.getnameinfo()
socket.getprotobyname()
socket.getservbyname()
socket.getservbyport()
socket.has_dualstack_ipv6()
socket.has_ipv6
socket.herror
socket.htonl()
socket.htons()
socket.if_indextoname()
socket.if_nameindex()
socket.if_nametoindex()
socket.inet_aton()
socket.inet_ntoa()
socket.inet_ntop()
socket.inet_pton()
socket.ntohl()
socket.ntohs()
socket.recv_fds()
socket.send_fds()
socket.setdefaulttimeout()
socket.sethostname()
socket.socket()
socket.socket.accept()
socket.socket.bind()
socket.socket.close()
socket.socket.connect()
socket.socket.connect_ex()
socket.socket.detach()
socket.socket.dup()
socket.socket.family
socket.socket.fileno()
socket.socket.get_inheritable()
socket.socket.getblocking()
socket.socket.getpeername()
socket.socket.getsockname()
socket.socket.getsockopt()
socket.socket.gettimeout()
socket.socket.ioctl()
socket.socket.listen()
socket.socket.makefile()
socket.socket.proto
socket.socket.recv()
socket.socket.recv_into()
socket.socket.recvfrom()
socket.socket.recvfrom_into()
socket.socket.recvmsg()
socket.socket.recvmsg_into()
socket.socket.send()
socket.socket.sendall()
socket.socket.sendfile()
socket.socket.sendmsg()
socket.socket.sendmsg_afalg()
socket.socket.sendto()
socket.socket.set_inheritable()
socket.socket.setblocking()
socket.socket.setsockopt()
socket.socket.settimeout()
socket.socket.share()
socket.socket.shutdown()
socket.socket.type
socket.socketpair()
socket.timeout
ssl
ssl.ALERT_DESCRIPTION_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE
ssl.ALERT_DESCRIPTION_INTERNAL_ERROR
ssl.AlertDescription
ssl.CERT_NONE
ssl.CERT_OPTIONAL
ssl.CERT_REQUIRED
ssl.CHANNEL_BINDING_TYPES
ssl.CertificateError
ssl.DER_cert_to_PEM_cert()
ssl.HAS_ALPN
ssl.HAS_ECDH
ssl.HAS_NEVER_CHECK_COMMON_NAME
ssl.HAS_NPN
ssl.HAS_SNI
ssl.HAS_SSLv2
ssl.HAS_SSLv3
ssl.HAS_TLSv1
ssl.HAS_TLSv1_1
ssl.HAS_TLSv1_2
ssl.HAS_TLSv1_3
ssl.MemoryBIO
ssl.MemoryBIO.eof
ssl.MemoryBIO.pending
ssl.MemoryBIO.read()
ssl.MemoryBIO.write()
ssl.MemoryBIO.write_eof()
ssl.OPENSSL_VERSION
ssl.OPENSSL_VERSION_INFO
ssl.OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER
ssl.OP_ALL
ssl.OP_CIPHER_SERVER_PREFERENCE
ssl.OP_ENABLE_MIDDLEBOX_COMPAT
ssl.OP_IGNORE_UNEXPECTED_EOF
ssl.OP_NO_COMPRESSION
ssl.OP_NO_RENEGOTIATION
ssl.OP_NO_SSLv2
ssl.OP_NO_SSLv3
ssl.OP_NO_TICKET
ssl.OP_NO_TLSv1
ssl.OP_NO_TLSv1_1
ssl.OP_NO_TLSv1_2
ssl.OP_NO_TLSv1_3
ssl.OP_SINGLE_DH_USE
ssl.OP_SINGLE_ECDH_USE
ssl.Options
ssl.PEM_cert_to_DER_cert()
ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv2
ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv23
ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv3
ssl.PROTOCOL_TLS
ssl.PROTOCOL_TLS_CLIENT
ssl.PROTOCOL_TLS_SERVER
ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1
ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1_1
ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1_2
ssl.Purpose.CLIENT_AUTH
ssl.Purpose.SERVER_AUTH
ssl.RAND_add()
ssl.RAND_bytes()
ssl.RAND_egd()
ssl.RAND_pseudo_bytes()
ssl.RAND_status()
ssl.SSLCertVerificationError
ssl.SSLCertVerificationError.verify_code
ssl.SSLCertVerificationError.verify_message
ssl.SSLContext
ssl.SSLContext.cert_store_stats()
ssl.SSLContext.check_hostname
ssl.SSLContext.get_ca_certs()
ssl.SSLContext.get_ciphers()
ssl.SSLContext.hostname_checks_common_name
ssl.SSLContext.keylog_filename
ssl.SSLContext.load_cert_chain()
ssl.SSLContext.load_default_certs()
ssl.SSLContext.load_dh_params()
ssl.SSLContext.load_verify_locations()
ssl.SSLContext.maximum_version
ssl.SSLContext.minimum_version
ssl.SSLContext.num_tickets
ssl.SSLContext.options
ssl.SSLContext.post_handshake_auth
ssl.SSLContext.protocol
ssl.SSLContext.session_stats()
ssl.SSLContext.set_alpn_protocols()
ssl.SSLContext.set_ciphers()
ssl.SSLContext.set_default_verify_paths()
ssl.SSLContext.set_ecdh_curve()
ssl.SSLContext.set_npn_protocols()
ssl.SSLContext.set_servername_callback
ssl.SSLContext.sni_callback
ssl.SSLContext.sslobject_class
ssl.SSLContext.sslsocket_class
ssl.SSLContext.verify_flags
ssl.SSLContext.verify_mode
ssl.SSLContext.wrap_bio()
ssl.SSLContext.wrap_socket()
ssl.SSLEOFError
ssl.SSLError
ssl.SSLError.library
ssl.SSLError.reason
ssl.SSLErrorNumber
ssl.SSLObject
ssl.SSLSession
ssl.SSLSession.has_ticket
ssl.SSLSession.id
ssl.SSLSession.ticket_lifetime_hint
ssl.SSLSession.time
ssl.SSLSession.timeout
ssl.SSLSocket
ssl.SSLSocket.cipher()
ssl.SSLSocket.compression()
ssl.SSLSocket.context
ssl.SSLSocket.do_handshake()
ssl.SSLSocket.get_channel_binding()
ssl.SSLSocket.getpeercert()
ssl.SSLSocket.pending()
ssl.SSLSocket.read()
ssl.SSLSocket.selected_alpn_protocol()
ssl.SSLSocket.selected_npn_protocol()
ssl.SSLSocket.server_hostname
ssl.SSLSocket.server_side
ssl.SSLSocket.session
ssl.SSLSocket.session_reused
ssl.SSLSocket.shared_ciphers()
ssl.SSLSocket.unwrap()
ssl.SSLSocket.verify_client_post_handshake()
ssl.SSLSocket.version()
ssl.SSLSocket.write()
ssl.SSLSyscallError
ssl.SSLWantReadError
ssl.SSLWantWriteError
ssl.SSLZeroReturnError
ssl.TLSVersion
ssl.TLSVersion.MAXIMUM_SUPPORTED
ssl.TLSVersion.MINIMUM_SUPPORTED
ssl.TLSVersion.SSLv3
ssl.TLSVersion.TLSv1
ssl.TLSVersion.TLSv1_1
ssl.TLSVersion.TLSv1_2
ssl.TLSVersion.TLSv1_3
ssl.VERIFY_CRL_CHECK_CHAIN
ssl.VERIFY_CRL_CHECK_LEAF
ssl.VERIFY_DEFAULT
ssl.VERIFY_X509_STRICT
ssl.VERIFY_X509_TRUSTED_FIRST
ssl.VerifyFlags
ssl.VerifyMode
ssl.cert_time_to_seconds()
ssl.create_default_context()
ssl.enum_certificates()
ssl.enum_crls()
ssl.get_default_verify_paths()
ssl.get_server_certificate()
ssl.match_hostname()
ssl.wrap_socket()
Asynchronous I/O
Coroutines and Tasks
Developing with asyncio
Event Loop
Exceptions
Futures
High-level API Index
Low-level API Index
Platform Support
Policies
Queues
Streams
Subprocesses
Synchronization Primitives
Transports and Protocols
asyncio
asyncio.AbstractChildWatcher
asyncio.AbstractChildWatcher.add_child_handler()
asyncio.AbstractChildWatcher.attach_loop()
asyncio.AbstractChildWatcher.close()
asyncio.AbstractChildWatcher.is_active()
asyncio.AbstractChildWatcher.remove_child_handler()
asyncio.AbstractEventLoop
asyncio.AbstractEventLoopPolicy
asyncio.AbstractEventLoopPolicy.get_child_watcher()
asyncio.AbstractEventLoopPolicy.get_event_loop()
asyncio.AbstractEventLoopPolicy.new_event_loop()
asyncio.AbstractEventLoopPolicy.set_child_watcher()
asyncio.AbstractEventLoopPolicy.set_event_loop()
asyncio.BaseProtocol
asyncio.BaseProtocol.connection_lost()
asyncio.BaseProtocol.connection_made()
asyncio.BaseProtocol.pause_writing()
asyncio.BaseProtocol.resume_writing()
asyncio.BaseTransport
asyncio.BaseTransport.close()
asyncio.BaseTransport.get_extra_info()
asyncio.BaseTransport.get_protocol()
asyncio.BaseTransport.is_closing()
asyncio.BaseTransport.set_protocol()
asyncio.BoundedSemaphore
asyncio.BufferedProtocol
asyncio.BufferedProtocol.buffer_updated()
asyncio.BufferedProtocol.eof_received()
asyncio.BufferedProtocol.get_buffer()
asyncio.CancelledError
asyncio.Condition
asyncio.Condition.acquire()
asyncio.Condition.locked()
asyncio.Condition.notify()
asyncio.Condition.notify_all()
asyncio.Condition.release()
asyncio.Condition.wait()
asyncio.Condition.wait_for()
asyncio.DatagramProtocol
asyncio.DatagramProtocol.datagram_received()
asyncio.DatagramProtocol.error_received()
asyncio.DatagramTransport
asyncio.DatagramTransport.abort()
asyncio.DatagramTransport.sendto()
asyncio.DefaultEventLoopPolicy
asyncio.Event
asyncio.Event.clear()
asyncio.Event.is_set()
asyncio.Event.set()
asyncio.Event.wait()
asyncio.FastChildWatcher
asyncio.Future
asyncio.Future.add_done_callback()
asyncio.Future.cancel()
asyncio.Future.cancelled()
asyncio.Future.done()
asyncio.Future.exception()
asyncio.Future.get_loop()
asyncio.Future.remove_done_callback()
asyncio.Future.result()
asyncio.Future.set_exception()
asyncio.Future.set_result()
asyncio.Handle
asyncio.Handle.cancel()
asyncio.Handle.cancelled()
asyncio.IncompleteReadError
asyncio.IncompleteReadError.expected
asyncio.IncompleteReadError.partial
asyncio.InvalidStateError
asyncio.LifoQueue
asyncio.LimitOverrunError
asyncio.LimitOverrunError.consumed
asyncio.Lock
asyncio.Lock.acquire()
asyncio.Lock.locked()
asyncio.Lock.release()
asyncio.MultiLoopChildWatcher
asyncio.PidfdChildWatcher
asyncio.PriorityQueue
asyncio.ProactorEventLoop
asyncio.Protocol
asyncio.Protocol.data_received()
asyncio.Protocol.eof_received()
asyncio.Queue
asyncio.Queue.empty()
asyncio.Queue.full()
asyncio.Queue.get()
asyncio.Queue.get_nowait()
asyncio.Queue.join()
asyncio.Queue.maxsize
asyncio.Queue.put()
asyncio.Queue.put_nowait()
asyncio.Queue.qsize()
asyncio.Queue.task_done()
asyncio.QueueEmpty
asyncio.QueueFull
asyncio.ReadTransport
asyncio.ReadTransport.is_reading()
asyncio.ReadTransport.pause_reading()
asyncio.ReadTransport.resume_reading()
asyncio.SafeChildWatcher
asyncio.SelectorEventLoop
asyncio.Semaphore
asyncio.Semaphore.acquire()
asyncio.Semaphore.locked()
asyncio.Semaphore.release()
asyncio.SendfileNotAvailableError
asyncio.Server
asyncio.Server.close()
asyncio.Server.get_loop()
asyncio.Server.is_serving()
asyncio.Server.serve_forever()
asyncio.Server.sockets
asyncio.Server.start_serving()
asyncio.Server.wait_closed()
asyncio.StreamReader
asyncio.StreamReader.at_eof()
asyncio.StreamReader.read()
asyncio.StreamReader.readexactly()
asyncio.StreamReader.readline()
asyncio.StreamReader.readuntil()
asyncio.StreamWriter
asyncio.StreamWriter.can_write_eof()
asyncio.StreamWriter.close()
asyncio.StreamWriter.drain()
asyncio.StreamWriter.get_extra_info()
asyncio.StreamWriter.is_closing()
asyncio.StreamWriter.transport
asyncio.StreamWriter.wait_closed()
asyncio.StreamWriter.write()
asyncio.StreamWriter.write_eof()
asyncio.StreamWriter.writelines()
asyncio.SubprocessProtocol
asyncio.SubprocessProtocol.pipe_connection_lost()
asyncio.SubprocessProtocol.pipe_data_received()
asyncio.SubprocessProtocol.process_exited()
asyncio.SubprocessTransport
asyncio.SubprocessTransport.close()
asyncio.SubprocessTransport.get_pid()
asyncio.SubprocessTransport.get_pipe_transport()
asyncio.SubprocessTransport.get_returncode()
asyncio.SubprocessTransport.kill()
asyncio.SubprocessTransport.send_signal()
asyncio.SubprocessTransport.terminate()
asyncio.Task
asyncio.Task.add_done_callback()
asyncio.Task.cancel()
asyncio.Task.cancelled()
asyncio.Task.done()
asyncio.Task.exception()
asyncio.Task.get_coro()
asyncio.Task.get_name()
asyncio.Task.get_stack()
asyncio.Task.print_stack()
asyncio.Task.remove_done_callback()
asyncio.Task.result()
asyncio.Task.set_name()
asyncio.ThreadedChildWatcher
asyncio.TimeoutError
asyncio.TimerHandle
asyncio.TimerHandle.when()
asyncio.Transport
asyncio.WindowsProactorEventLoopPolicy
asyncio.WindowsSelectorEventLoopPolicy
asyncio.WriteTransport
asyncio.WriteTransport.abort()
asyncio.WriteTransport.can_write_eof()
asyncio.WriteTransport.get_write_buffer_limits()
asyncio.WriteTransport.get_write_buffer_size()
asyncio.WriteTransport.set_write_buffer_limits()
asyncio.WriteTransport.write()
asyncio.WriteTransport.write_eof()
asyncio.WriteTransport.writelines()
asyncio.all_tasks()
asyncio.as_completed()
asyncio.asyncio.subprocess.DEVNULL
asyncio.asyncio.subprocess.PIPE
asyncio.asyncio.subprocess.Process
asyncio.asyncio.subprocess.Process.communicate()
asyncio.asyncio.subprocess.Process.kill()
asyncio.asyncio.subprocess.Process.pid
asyncio.asyncio.subprocess.Process.returncode
asyncio.asyncio.subprocess.Process.send_signal()
asyncio.asyncio.subprocess.Process.stderr
asyncio.asyncio.subprocess.Process.stdin
asyncio.asyncio.subprocess.Process.stdout
asyncio.asyncio.subprocess.Process.terminate()
asyncio.asyncio.subprocess.Process.wait()
asyncio.asyncio.subprocess.STDOUT
asyncio.coroutine()
asyncio.create_subprocess_exec()
asyncio.create_subprocess_shell()
asyncio.create_task()
asyncio.current_task()
asyncio.ensure_future()
asyncio.gather()
asyncio.get_child_watcher()
asyncio.get_event_loop()
asyncio.get_event_loop_policy()
asyncio.get_running_loop()
asyncio.iscoroutine()
asyncio.iscoroutinefunction()
asyncio.isfuture()
asyncio.loop.add_reader()
asyncio.loop.add_signal_handler()
asyncio.loop.add_writer()
asyncio.loop.call_at()
asyncio.loop.call_exception_handler()
asyncio.loop.call_later()
asyncio.loop.call_soon()
asyncio.loop.call_soon_threadsafe()
asyncio.loop.close()
asyncio.loop.connect_accepted_socket()
asyncio.loop.connect_read_pipe()
asyncio.loop.connect_write_pipe()
asyncio.loop.create_connection()
asyncio.loop.create_datagram_endpoint()
asyncio.loop.create_future()
asyncio.loop.create_server()
asyncio.loop.create_task()
asyncio.loop.create_unix_connection()
asyncio.loop.create_unix_server()
asyncio.loop.default_exception_handler()
asyncio.loop.get_debug()
asyncio.loop.get_exception_handler()
asyncio.loop.get_task_factory()
asyncio.loop.getaddrinfo()
asyncio.loop.getnameinfo()
asyncio.loop.is_closed()
asyncio.loop.is_running()
asyncio.loop.remove_reader()
asyncio.loop.remove_signal_handler()
asyncio.loop.remove_writer()
asyncio.loop.run_forever()
asyncio.loop.run_in_executor()
asyncio.loop.run_until_complete()
asyncio.loop.sendfile()
asyncio.loop.set_debug()
asyncio.loop.set_default_executor()
asyncio.loop.set_exception_handler()
asyncio.loop.set_task_factory()
asyncio.loop.shutdown_asyncgens()
asyncio.loop.shutdown_default_executor()
asyncio.loop.sock_accept()
asyncio.loop.sock_connect()
asyncio.loop.sock_recv()
asyncio.loop.sock_recv_into()
asyncio.loop.sock_sendall()
asyncio.loop.sock_sendfile()
asyncio.loop.start_tls()
asyncio.loop.stop()
asyncio.loop.subprocess_exec()
asyncio.loop.subprocess_shell()
asyncio.loop.time()
asyncio.new_event_loop()
asyncio.open_connection()
asyncio.open_unix_connection()
asyncio.run()
asyncio.run_coroutine_threadsafe()
asyncio.set_child_watcher()
asyncio.set_event_loop()
asyncio.set_event_loop_policy()
asyncio.shield()
asyncio.sleep()
asyncio.start_server()
asyncio.start_unix_server()
asyncio.to_thread()
asyncio.wait()
asyncio.wait_for()
asyncio.wrap_future()
Debugging & Profiling
Audit events table
The Python Profilers
bdb
bdb.Bdb
bdb.Bdb.break_anywhere()
bdb.Bdb.break_here()
bdb.Bdb.canonic()
bdb.Bdb.clear_all_breaks()
bdb.Bdb.clear_all_file_breaks()
bdb.Bdb.clear_bpbynumber()
bdb.Bdb.clear_break()
bdb.Bdb.dispatch_call()
bdb.Bdb.dispatch_exception()
bdb.Bdb.dispatch_line()
bdb.Bdb.dispatch_return()
bdb.Bdb.do_clear()
bdb.Bdb.format_stack_entry()
bdb.Bdb.get_all_breaks()
bdb.Bdb.get_bpbynumber()
bdb.Bdb.get_break()
bdb.Bdb.get_breaks()
bdb.Bdb.get_file_breaks()
bdb.Bdb.get_stack()
bdb.Bdb.reset()
bdb.Bdb.run()
bdb.Bdb.runcall()
bdb.Bdb.runctx()
bdb.Bdb.runeval()
bdb.Bdb.set_break()
bdb.Bdb.set_continue()
bdb.Bdb.set_next()
bdb.Bdb.set_quit()
bdb.Bdb.set_return()
bdb.Bdb.set_step()
bdb.Bdb.set_trace()
bdb.Bdb.set_until()
bdb.Bdb.stop_here()
bdb.Bdb.trace_dispatch()
bdb.Bdb.user_call()
bdb.Bdb.user_exception()
bdb.Bdb.user_line()
bdb.Bdb.user_return()
bdb.BdbQuit
bdb.Breakpoint
bdb.Breakpoint.bpformat()
bdb.Breakpoint.bpprint()
bdb.Breakpoint.deleteMe()
bdb.Breakpoint.disable()
bdb.Breakpoint.enable()
bdb.checkfuncname()
bdb.effective()
bdb.set_trace()
faulthandler
faulthandler.cancel_dump_traceback_later()
faulthandler.disable()
faulthandler.dump_traceback()
faulthandler.dump_traceback_later()
faulthandler.enable()
faulthandler.is_enabled()
faulthandler.register()
faulthandler.unregister()
pdb
pdb.Pdb
pdb.Pdb.run()
pdb.Pdb.runcall()
pdb.Pdb.runeval()
pdb.Pdb.set_trace()
pdb.pm()
pdb.post_mortem()
pdb.run()
pdb.runcall()
pdb.runeval()
pdb.set_trace()
profile.Profile
profile.Profile.create_stats()
profile.Profile.disable()
profile.Profile.dump_stats()
profile.Profile.enable()
profile.Profile.print_stats()
profile.Profile.run()
profile.Profile.runcall()
profile.Profile.runctx()
profile.run()
profile.runctx()
pstats.Stats
pstats.Stats.add()
pstats.Stats.dump_stats()
pstats.Stats.get_stats_profile()
pstats.Stats.print_callees()
pstats.Stats.print_callers()
pstats.Stats.print_stats()
pstats.Stats.reverse_order()
pstats.Stats.sort_stats()
pstats.Stats.strip_dirs()
timeit
timeit.Timer
timeit.Timer.autorange()
timeit.Timer.print_exc()
timeit.Timer.repeat()
timeit.Timer.timeit()
timeit.default_timer()
timeit.repeat()
timeit.timeit()
trace
trace.CoverageResults
trace.CoverageResults.update()
trace.CoverageResults.write_results()
trace.Trace
trace.Trace.results()
trace.Trace.run()
trace.Trace.runctx()
trace.Trace.runfunc()
tracemalloc
tracemalloc.DomainFilter
tracemalloc.DomainFilter.domain
tracemalloc.DomainFilter.inclusive
tracemalloc.Filter
tracemalloc.Filter.all_frames
tracemalloc.Filter.domain
tracemalloc.Filter.filename_pattern
tracemalloc.Filter.inclusive
tracemalloc.Filter.lineno
tracemalloc.Frame
tracemalloc.Frame.filename
tracemalloc.Frame.lineno
tracemalloc.Snapshot
tracemalloc.Snapshot.compare_to()
tracemalloc.Snapshot.dump()
tracemalloc.Snapshot.filter_traces()
tracemalloc.Snapshot.load()
tracemalloc.Snapshot.statistics()
tracemalloc.Snapshot.traceback_limit
tracemalloc.Snapshot.traces
tracemalloc.Statistic
tracemalloc.Statistic.count
tracemalloc.Statistic.size
tracemalloc.Statistic.traceback
tracemalloc.StatisticDiff
tracemalloc.StatisticDiff.count
tracemalloc.StatisticDiff.count_diff
tracemalloc.StatisticDiff.size
tracemalloc.StatisticDiff.size_diff
tracemalloc.StatisticDiff.traceback
tracemalloc.Trace
tracemalloc.Trace.domain
tracemalloc.Trace.size
tracemalloc.Trace.traceback
tracemalloc.Traceback
tracemalloc.Traceback.format()
tracemalloc.Traceback.total_nframe
tracemalloc.clear_traces()
tracemalloc.get_object_traceback()
tracemalloc.get_traceback_limit()
tracemalloc.get_traced_memory()
tracemalloc.get_tracemalloc_memory()
tracemalloc.is_tracing()
tracemalloc.reset_peak()
tracemalloc.start()
tracemalloc.stop()
tracemalloc.take_snapshot()
Internet Data
base64
base64.a85decode()
base64.a85encode()
base64.b16decode()
base64.b16encode()
base64.b32decode()
base64.b32encode()
base64.b64decode()
base64.b64encode()
base64.b85decode()
base64.b85encode()
base64.decode()
base64.decodebytes()
base64.encode()
base64.encodebytes()
base64.standard_b64decode()
base64.standard_b64encode()
base64.urlsafe_b64decode()
base64.urlsafe_b64encode()
binascii
binascii.Error
binascii.Incomplete
binascii.a2b_base64()
binascii.a2b_hex()
binascii.a2b_hqx()
binascii.a2b_qp()
binascii.a2b_uu()
binascii.b2a_base64()
binascii.b2a_hex()
binascii.b2a_hqx()
binascii.b2a_qp()
binascii.b2a_uu()
binascii.crc32()
binascii.crc_hqx()
binascii.hexlify()
binascii.rlecode_hqx()
binascii.rledecode_hqx()
binascii.unhexlify()
binhex
binhex.Error
binhex.binhex()
binhex.hexbin()
email
json
json.JSONDecodeError
json.JSONDecodeError.colno
json.JSONDecodeError.doc
json.JSONDecodeError.lineno
json.JSONDecodeError.msg
json.JSONDecodeError.pos
json.JSONDecoder
json.JSONDecoder.decode()
json.JSONDecoder.raw_decode()
json.JSONEncoder
json.JSONEncoder.default()
json.JSONEncoder.encode()
json.JSONEncoder.iterencode()
json.dump()
json.dumps()
json.load()
json.loads()
mailbox
mailbox.Babyl
mailbox.Babyl.get_file()
mailbox.Babyl.get_labels()
mailbox.Babyl.lock()
mailbox.Babyl.unlock()
mailbox.BabylMessage
mailbox.BabylMessage.add_label()
mailbox.BabylMessage.get_labels()
mailbox.BabylMessage.get_visible()
mailbox.BabylMessage.remove_label()
mailbox.BabylMessage.set_labels()
mailbox.BabylMessage.set_visible()
mailbox.BabylMessage.update_visible()
mailbox.Error
mailbox.ExternalClashError
mailbox.FormatError
mailbox.MH
mailbox.MH.__delitem__()
mailbox.MH.add_folder()
mailbox.MH.close()
mailbox.MH.discard()
mailbox.MH.flush()
mailbox.MH.get_file()
mailbox.MH.get_folder()
mailbox.MH.get_sequences()
mailbox.MH.list_folders()
mailbox.MH.lock()
mailbox.MH.pack()
mailbox.MH.remove()
mailbox.MH.remove_folder()
mailbox.MH.set_sequences()
mailbox.MH.unlock()
mailbox.MHMessage
mailbox.MHMessage.add_sequence()
mailbox.MHMessage.get_sequences()
mailbox.MHMessage.remove_sequence()
mailbox.MHMessage.set_sequences()
mailbox.MMDF
mailbox.MMDF.get_file()
mailbox.MMDF.lock()
mailbox.MMDF.unlock()
mailbox.MMDFMessage
mailbox.MMDFMessage.add_flag()
mailbox.MMDFMessage.get_flags()
mailbox.MMDFMessage.get_from()
mailbox.MMDFMessage.remove_flag()
mailbox.MMDFMessage.set_flags()
mailbox.MMDFMessage.set_from()
mailbox.Mailbox
mailbox.Mailbox.__contains__()
mailbox.Mailbox.__delitem__()
mailbox.Mailbox.__getitem__()
mailbox.Mailbox.__iter__()
mailbox.Mailbox.__len__()
mailbox.Mailbox.__setitem__()
mailbox.Mailbox.add()
mailbox.Mailbox.clear()
mailbox.Mailbox.close()
mailbox.Mailbox.discard()
mailbox.Mailbox.flush()
mailbox.Mailbox.get()
mailbox.Mailbox.get_bytes()
mailbox.Mailbox.get_file()
mailbox.Mailbox.get_message()
mailbox.Mailbox.get_string()
mailbox.Mailbox.items()
mailbox.Mailbox.iteritems()
mailbox.Mailbox.iterkeys()
mailbox.Mailbox.itervalues()
mailbox.Mailbox.keys()
mailbox.Mailbox.lock()
mailbox.Mailbox.pop()
mailbox.Mailbox.popitem()
mailbox.Mailbox.remove()
mailbox.Mailbox.unlock()
mailbox.Mailbox.update()
mailbox.Mailbox.values()
mailbox.Maildir
mailbox.Maildir.__setitem__()
mailbox.Maildir.add()
mailbox.Maildir.add_folder()
mailbox.Maildir.clean()
mailbox.Maildir.close()
mailbox.Maildir.flush()
mailbox.Maildir.get_file()
mailbox.Maildir.get_folder()
mailbox.Maildir.list_folders()
mailbox.Maildir.lock()
mailbox.Maildir.remove_folder()
mailbox.Maildir.unlock()
mailbox.Maildir.update()
mailbox.MaildirMessage
mailbox.MaildirMessage.add_flag()
mailbox.MaildirMessage.get_date()
mailbox.MaildirMessage.get_flags()
mailbox.MaildirMessage.get_info()
mailbox.MaildirMessage.get_subdir()
mailbox.MaildirMessage.remove_flag()
mailbox.MaildirMessage.set_date()
mailbox.MaildirMessage.set_flags()
mailbox.MaildirMessage.set_info()
mailbox.MaildirMessage.set_subdir()
mailbox.Message
mailbox.NoSuchMailboxError
mailbox.NotEmptyError
mailbox.mbox
mailbox.mbox.get_file()
mailbox.mbox.lock()
mailbox.mbox.unlock()
mailbox.mboxMessage
mailbox.mboxMessage.add_flag()
mailbox.mboxMessage.get_flags()
mailbox.mboxMessage.get_from()
mailbox.mboxMessage.remove_flag()
mailbox.mboxMessage.set_flags()
mailbox.mboxMessage.set_from()
mailcap
mailcap.findmatch()
mailcap.getcaps()
mimetypes
mimetypes.MimeTypes
mimetypes.MimeTypes.encodings_map
mimetypes.MimeTypes.guess_all_extensions()
mimetypes.MimeTypes.guess_extension()
mimetypes.MimeTypes.guess_type()
mimetypes.MimeTypes.read()
mimetypes.MimeTypes.read_windows_registry()
mimetypes.MimeTypes.readfp()
mimetypes.MimeTypes.suffix_map
mimetypes.MimeTypes.types_map
mimetypes.MimeTypes.types_map_inv
mimetypes.add_type()
mimetypes.common_types
mimetypes.encodings_map
mimetypes.guess_all_extensions()
mimetypes.guess_extension()
mimetypes.guess_type()
mimetypes.init()
mimetypes.inited
mimetypes.knownfiles
mimetypes.read_mime_types()
mimetypes.suffix_map
mimetypes.types_map
quopri
quopri.decode()
quopri.decodestring()
quopri.encode()
quopri.encodestring()
uu
uu.Error
uu.decode()
uu.encode()
Built-in Types
Types
bytearray
bytearray.capitalize()
bytearray.center()
bytearray.count()
bytearray.decode()
bytearray.endswith()
bytearray.expandtabs()
bytearray.find()
bytearray.fromhex()
bytearray.hex()
bytearray.index()
bytearray.isalnum()
bytearray.isalpha()
bytearray.isascii()
bytearray.isdigit()
bytearray.islower()
bytearray.isspace()
bytearray.istitle()
bytearray.isupper()
bytearray.join()
bytearray.ljust()
bytearray.lower()
bytearray.lstrip()
bytearray.maketrans()
bytearray.partition()
bytearray.removeprefix()
bytearray.removesuffix()
bytearray.replace()
bytearray.rfind()
bytearray.rindex()
bytearray.rjust()
bytearray.rpartition()
bytearray.rsplit()
bytearray.rstrip()
bytearray.split()
bytearray.splitlines()
bytearray.startswith()
bytearray.strip()
bytearray.swapcase()
bytearray.title()
bytearray.translate()
bytearray.upper()
bytearray.zfill()
bytes
bytes.capitalize()
bytes.center()
bytes.count()
bytes.decode()
bytes.endswith()
bytes.expandtabs()
bytes.find()
bytes.fromhex()
bytes.hex()
bytes.index()
bytes.isalnum()
bytes.isalpha()
bytes.isascii()
bytes.isdigit()
bytes.islower()
bytes.isspace()
bytes.istitle()
bytes.isupper()
bytes.join()
bytes.ljust()
bytes.lower()
bytes.lstrip()
bytes.maketrans()
bytes.partition()
bytes.removeprefix()
bytes.removesuffix()
bytes.replace()
bytes.rfind()
bytes.rindex()
bytes.rjust()
bytes.rpartition()
bytes.rsplit()
bytes.rstrip()
bytes.split()
bytes.splitlines()
bytes.startswith()
bytes.strip()
bytes.swapcase()
bytes.title()
bytes.translate()
bytes.upper()
bytes.zfill()
class.__bases__
class.__mro__
class.__subclasses__()
class.mro()
container.__iter__()
contextmanager.__enter__()
contextmanager.__exit__()
definition.__name__
definition.__qualname__
dict
dict.clear()
dict.copy()
dict.fromkeys()
dict.get()
dict.items()
dict.keys()
dict.pop()
dict.popitem()
dict.setdefault()
dict.update()
dict.values()
float.as_integer_ratio()
float.fromhex()
float.hex()
float.is_integer()
frozenset
frozenset.add()
frozenset.clear()
frozenset.copy()
frozenset.difference()
frozenset.difference_update()
frozenset.discard()
frozenset.intersection()
frozenset.intersection_update()
frozenset.isdisjoint()
frozenset.issubset()
frozenset.issuperset()
frozenset.pop()
frozenset.remove()
frozenset.symmetric_difference()
frozenset.symmetric_difference_update()
frozenset.union()
frozenset.update()
genericalias.__args__
genericalias.__origin__
genericalias.__parameters__
instance.__class__
int.as_integer_ratio()
int.bit_length()
int.from_bytes()
int.to_bytes()
iterator.__iter__()
iterator.__next__()
list
list.sort()
memoryview
memoryview.__eq__()
memoryview.c_contiguous
memoryview.cast()
memoryview.contiguous
memoryview.f_contiguous
memoryview.format
memoryview.hex()
memoryview.itemsize
memoryview.nbytes
memoryview.ndim
memoryview.obj
memoryview.readonly
memoryview.release()
memoryview.shape
memoryview.strides
memoryview.suboffsets
memoryview.tobytes()
memoryview.tolist()
memoryview.toreadonly()
object.__dict__
range
range.start
range.step
range.stop
set
str
str.capitalize()
str.casefold()
str.center()
str.count()
str.encode()
str.endswith()
str.expandtabs()
str.find()
str.format()
str.format_map()
str.index()
str.isalnum()
str.isalpha()
str.isascii()
str.isdecimal()
str.isdigit()
str.isidentifier()
str.islower()
str.isnumeric()
str.isprintable()
str.isspace()
str.istitle()
str.isupper()
str.join()
str.ljust()
str.lower()
str.lstrip()
str.maketrans()
str.partition()
str.removeprefix()
str.removesuffix()
str.replace()
str.rfind()
str.rindex()
str.rjust()
str.rpartition()
str.rsplit()
str.rstrip()
str.split()
str.splitlines()
str.startswith()
str.strip()
str.swapcase()
str.title()
str.translate()
str.upper()
str.zfill()
tuple
Data Compression
bz2
bz2.BZ2Compressor
bz2.BZ2Compressor.compress()
bz2.BZ2Compressor.flush()
bz2.BZ2Decompressor
bz2.BZ2Decompressor.decompress()
bz2.BZ2Decompressor.eof
bz2.BZ2Decompressor.needs_input
bz2.BZ2Decompressor.unused_data
bz2.BZ2File
bz2.BZ2File.peek()
bz2.compress()
bz2.decompress()
bz2.open()
gzip
gzip.BadGzipFile
gzip.GzipFile
gzip.GzipFile.mtime
gzip.GzipFile.peek()
gzip.compress()
gzip.decompress()
gzip.open()
lzma
lzma.LZMACompressor
lzma.LZMACompressor.compress()
lzma.LZMACompressor.flush()
lzma.LZMADecompressor
lzma.LZMADecompressor.check
lzma.LZMADecompressor.decompress()
lzma.LZMADecompressor.eof
lzma.LZMADecompressor.needs_input
lzma.LZMADecompressor.unused_data
lzma.LZMAError
lzma.LZMAFile
lzma.LZMAFile.peek()
lzma.compress()
lzma.decompress()
lzma.is_check_supported()
lzma.open()
tarfile
tarfile.CompressionError
tarfile.DEFAULT_FORMAT
tarfile.ENCODING
tarfile.ExtractError
tarfile.GNU_FORMAT
tarfile.HeaderError
tarfile.PAX_FORMAT
tarfile.ReadError
tarfile.StreamError
tarfile.TarError
tarfile.TarFile
tarfile.TarFile.add()
tarfile.TarFile.addfile()
tarfile.TarFile.close()
tarfile.TarFile.extract()
tarfile.TarFile.extractall()
tarfile.TarFile.extractfile()
tarfile.TarFile.getmember()
tarfile.TarFile.getmembers()
tarfile.TarFile.getnames()
tarfile.TarFile.gettarinfo()
tarfile.TarFile.list()
tarfile.TarFile.next()
tarfile.TarFile.open()
tarfile.TarFile.pax_headers
tarfile.TarInfo
tarfile.TarInfo.frombuf()
tarfile.TarInfo.fromtarfile()
tarfile.TarInfo.gid
tarfile.TarInfo.gname
tarfile.TarInfo.isblk()
tarfile.TarInfo.ischr()
tarfile.TarInfo.isdev()
tarfile.TarInfo.isdir()
tarfile.TarInfo.isfifo()
tarfile.TarInfo.isfile()
tarfile.TarInfo.islnk()
tarfile.TarInfo.isreg()
tarfile.TarInfo.issym()
tarfile.TarInfo.linkname
tarfile.TarInfo.mode
tarfile.TarInfo.mtime
tarfile.TarInfo.name
tarfile.TarInfo.pax_headers
tarfile.TarInfo.size
tarfile.TarInfo.tobuf()
tarfile.TarInfo.type
tarfile.TarInfo.uid
tarfile.TarInfo.uname
tarfile.USTAR_FORMAT
tarfile.is_tarfile()
tarfile.open()
zipfile
zipfile.BadZipFile
zipfile.BadZipfile
zipfile.LargeZipFile
zipfile.Path
zipfile.Path.exists()
zipfile.Path.is_dir()
zipfile.Path.is_file()
zipfile.Path.iterdir()
zipfile.Path.name
zipfile.Path.open()
zipfile.Path.read_bytes()
zipfile.Path.read_text()
zipfile.PyZipFile
zipfile.PyZipFile.writepy()
zipfile.ZIP_BZIP2
zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED
zipfile.ZIP_LZMA
zipfile.ZIP_STORED
zipfile.ZipFile
zipfile.ZipFile.close()
zipfile.ZipFile.comment
zipfile.ZipFile.debug
zipfile.ZipFile.extract()
zipfile.ZipFile.extractall()
zipfile.ZipFile.filename
zipfile.ZipFile.getinfo()
zipfile.ZipFile.infolist()
zipfile.ZipFile.namelist()
zipfile.ZipFile.open()
zipfile.ZipFile.printdir()
zipfile.ZipFile.read()
zipfile.ZipFile.setpassword()
zipfile.ZipFile.testzip()
zipfile.ZipFile.write()
zipfile.ZipFile.writestr()
zipfile.ZipInfo
zipfile.ZipInfo.CRC
zipfile.ZipInfo.comment
zipfile.ZipInfo.compress_size
zipfile.ZipInfo.compress_type
zipfile.ZipInfo.create_system
zipfile.ZipInfo.create_version
zipfile.ZipInfo.date_time
zipfile.ZipInfo.external_attr
zipfile.ZipInfo.extra
zipfile.ZipInfo.extract_version
zipfile.ZipInfo.file_size
zipfile.ZipInfo.filename
zipfile.ZipInfo.flag_bits
zipfile.ZipInfo.from_file()
zipfile.ZipInfo.header_offset
zipfile.ZipInfo.internal_attr
zipfile.ZipInfo.is_dir()
zipfile.ZipInfo.reserved
zipfile.ZipInfo.volume
zipfile.is_zipfile()
zlib
zlib.Compress.compress()
zlib.Compress.copy()
zlib.Compress.flush()
zlib.Decompress.copy()
zlib.Decompress.decompress()
zlib.Decompress.eof
zlib.Decompress.flush()
zlib.Decompress.unconsumed_tail
zlib.Decompress.unused_data
zlib.ZLIB_RUNTIME_VERSION
zlib.ZLIB_VERSION
zlib.adler32()
zlib.compress()
zlib.compressobj()
zlib.crc32()
zlib.decompress()
zlib.decompressobj()
zlib.error
Internet
cgi
cgi.FieldStorage.getfirst()
cgi.FieldStorage.getlist()
cgi.parse()
cgi.parse_header()
cgi.parse_multipart()
cgi.print_directory()
cgi.print_environ()
cgi.print_environ_usage()
cgi.print_form()
cgi.test()
cgitb
cgitb.enable()
cgitb.handler()
cgitb.html()
cgitb.text()
ftplib
ftplib.FTP
ftplib.FTP.abort()
ftplib.FTP.close()
ftplib.FTP.connect()
ftplib.FTP.cwd()
ftplib.FTP.delete()
ftplib.FTP.dir()
ftplib.FTP.getwelcome()
ftplib.FTP.login()
ftplib.FTP.mkd()
ftplib.FTP.mlsd()
ftplib.FTP.nlst()
ftplib.FTP.ntransfercmd()
ftplib.FTP.pwd()
ftplib.FTP.quit()
ftplib.FTP.rename()
ftplib.FTP.retrbinary()
ftplib.FTP.retrlines()
ftplib.FTP.rmd()
ftplib.FTP.sendcmd()
ftplib.FTP.set_debuglevel()
ftplib.FTP.set_pasv()
ftplib.FTP.size()
ftplib.FTP.storbinary()
ftplib.FTP.storlines()
ftplib.FTP.transfercmd()
ftplib.FTP.voidcmd()
ftplib.FTP_TLS
ftplib.FTP_TLS.auth()
ftplib.FTP_TLS.ccc()
ftplib.FTP_TLS.prot_c()
ftplib.FTP_TLS.prot_p()
ftplib.FTP_TLS.ssl_version
ftplib.all_errors
ftplib.error_perm
ftplib.error_proto
ftplib.error_reply
ftplib.error_temp
http
http.HTTPStatus
http.client
http.client.BadStatusLine
http.client.CannotSendHeader
http.client.CannotSendRequest
http.client.HTTPConnection
http.client.HTTPConnection.blocksize
http.client.HTTPConnection.close()
http.client.HTTPConnection.connect()
http.client.HTTPConnection.endheaders()
http.client.HTTPConnection.getresponse()
http.client.HTTPConnection.putheader()
http.client.HTTPConnection.putrequest()
http.client.HTTPConnection.request()
http.client.HTTPConnection.send()
http.client.HTTPConnection.set_debuglevel()
http.client.HTTPConnection.set_tunnel()
http.client.HTTPException
http.client.HTTPResponse
http.client.HTTPResponse.closed
http.client.HTTPResponse.debuglevel
http.client.HTTPResponse.fileno()
http.client.HTTPResponse.getheader()
http.client.HTTPResponse.getheaders()
http.client.HTTPResponse.getstatus()
http.client.HTTPResponse.geturl()
http.client.HTTPResponse.headers
http.client.HTTPResponse.info()
http.client.HTTPResponse.msg
http.client.HTTPResponse.read()
http.client.HTTPResponse.readinto()
http.client.HTTPResponse.reason
http.client.HTTPResponse.status
http.client.HTTPResponse.url
http.client.HTTPResponse.version
http.client.HTTPSConnection
http.client.HTTPS_PORT
http.client.HTTP_PORT
http.client.ImproperConnectionState
http.client.IncompleteRead
http.client.InvalidURL
http.client.LineTooLong
http.client.NotConnected
http.client.RemoteDisconnected
http.client.ResponseNotReady
http.client.UnimplementedFileMode
http.client.UnknownProtocol
http.client.UnknownTransferEncoding
http.client.parse_headers()
http.client.responses
http.cookiejar
http.cookiejar.Cookie
http.cookiejar.Cookie.comment
http.cookiejar.Cookie.comment_url
http.cookiejar.Cookie.discard
http.cookiejar.Cookie.domain_initial_dot
http.cookiejar.Cookie.domain_specified
http.cookiejar.Cookie.expires
http.cookiejar.Cookie.get_nonstandard_attr()
http.cookiejar.Cookie.has_nonstandard_attr()
http.cookiejar.Cookie.is_expired()
http.cookiejar.Cookie.name
http.cookiejar.Cookie.path
http.cookiejar.Cookie.port
http.cookiejar.Cookie.port_specified
http.cookiejar.Cookie.rfc2109
http.cookiejar.Cookie.secure
http.cookiejar.Cookie.set_nonstandard_attr()
http.cookiejar.Cookie.value
http.cookiejar.Cookie.version
http.cookiejar.CookieJar
http.cookiejar.CookieJar.add_cookie_header()
http.cookiejar.CookieJar.clear()
http.cookiejar.CookieJar.clear_session_cookies()
http.cookiejar.CookieJar.extract_cookies()
http.cookiejar.CookieJar.make_cookies()
http.cookiejar.CookieJar.set_cookie()
http.cookiejar.CookieJar.set_cookie_if_ok()
http.cookiejar.CookieJar.set_policy()
http.cookiejar.CookiePolicy
http.cookiejar.CookiePolicy.domain_return_ok()
http.cookiejar.CookiePolicy.hide_cookie2
http.cookiejar.CookiePolicy.netscape
http.cookiejar.CookiePolicy.path_return_ok()
http.cookiejar.CookiePolicy.return_ok()
http.cookiejar.CookiePolicy.rfc2965
http.cookiejar.CookiePolicy.set_ok()
http.cookiejar.DefaultCookiePolicy
http.cookiejar.DefaultCookiePolicy.DomainLiberal
http.cookiejar.DefaultCookiePolicy.DomainRFC2965Match
http.cookiejar.DefaultCookiePolicy.DomainStrict
http.cookiejar.DefaultCookiePolicy.DomainStrictNoDots
http.cookiejar.DefaultCookiePolicy.DomainStrictNonDomain
http.cookiejar.DefaultCookiePolicy.allowed_domains()
http.cookiejar.DefaultCookiePolicy.blocked_domains()
http.cookiejar.DefaultCookiePolicy.is_blocked()
http.cookiejar.DefaultCookiePolicy.is_not_allowed()
http.cookiejar.DefaultCookiePolicy.rfc2109_as_netscape
http.cookiejar.DefaultCookiePolicy.set_allowed_domains()
http.cookiejar.DefaultCookiePolicy.set_blocked_domains()
http.cookiejar.DefaultCookiePolicy.strict_domain
http.cookiejar.DefaultCookiePolicy.strict_ns_domain
http.cookiejar.DefaultCookiePolicy.strict_ns_set_initial_dollar
http.cookiejar.DefaultCookiePolicy.strict_ns_set_path
http.cookiejar.DefaultCookiePolicy.strict_ns_unverifiable
http.cookiejar.DefaultCookiePolicy.strict_rfc2965_unverifiable
http.cookiejar.FileCookieJar
http.cookiejar.FileCookieJar.delayload
http.cookiejar.FileCookieJar.filename
http.cookiejar.FileCookieJar.load()
http.cookiejar.FileCookieJar.revert()
http.cookiejar.FileCookieJar.save()
http.cookiejar.LWPCookieJar
http.cookiejar.LoadError
http.cookiejar.MozillaCookieJar
http.cookies
http.cookies.BaseCookie
http.cookies.BaseCookie.js_output()
http.cookies.BaseCookie.load()
http.cookies.BaseCookie.output()
http.cookies.BaseCookie.value_decode()
http.cookies.BaseCookie.value_encode()
http.cookies.CookieError
http.cookies.Morsel
http.cookies.Morsel.OutputString()
http.cookies.Morsel.coded_value
http.cookies.Morsel.copy()
http.cookies.Morsel.isReservedKey()
http.cookies.Morsel.js_output()
http.cookies.Morsel.key
http.cookies.Morsel.output()
http.cookies.Morsel.set()
http.cookies.Morsel.setdefault()
http.cookies.Morsel.update()
http.cookies.Morsel.value
http.cookies.SimpleCookie
http.server
http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler
http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler.MessageClass
http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler.address_string()
http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler.client_address
http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler.close_connection
http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler.command
http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler.date_time_string()
http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler.end_headers()
http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler.error_content_type
http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler.error_message_format
http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler.flush_headers()
http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler.handle()
http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler.handle_expect_100()
http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler.handle_one_request()
http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler.headers
http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler.log_date_time_string()
http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler.log_error()
http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler.log_message()
http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler.log_request()
http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler.path
http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler.protocol_version
http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler.request_version
http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler.requestline
http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler.responses
http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler.rfile
http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler.send_error()
http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler.send_header()
http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler.send_response()
http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler.send_response_only()
http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler.server
http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler.server_version
http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler.sys_version
http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler.version_string()
http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler.wfile
http.server.CGIHTTPRequestHandler
http.server.CGIHTTPRequestHandler.cgi_directories
http.server.CGIHTTPRequestHandler.do_POST()
http.server.HTTPServer
http.server.SimpleHTTPRequestHandler
http.server.SimpleHTTPRequestHandler.directory
http.server.SimpleHTTPRequestHandler.do_GET()
http.server.SimpleHTTPRequestHandler.do_HEAD()
http.server.SimpleHTTPRequestHandler.extensions_map
http.server.SimpleHTTPRequestHandler.server_version
http.server.ThreadingHTTPServer
imaplib
imaplib.IMAP4
imaplib.IMAP4.PROTOCOL_VERSION
imaplib.IMAP4.abort
imaplib.IMAP4.append()
imaplib.IMAP4.authenticate()
imaplib.IMAP4.check()
imaplib.IMAP4.close()
imaplib.IMAP4.copy()
imaplib.IMAP4.create()
imaplib.IMAP4.debug
imaplib.IMAP4.delete()
imaplib.IMAP4.deleteacl()
imaplib.IMAP4.enable()
imaplib.IMAP4.error
imaplib.IMAP4.expunge()
imaplib.IMAP4.fetch()
imaplib.IMAP4.getacl()
imaplib.IMAP4.getannotation()
imaplib.IMAP4.getquota()
imaplib.IMAP4.getquotaroot()
imaplib.IMAP4.list()
imaplib.IMAP4.login()
imaplib.IMAP4.login_cram_md5()
imaplib.IMAP4.logout()
imaplib.IMAP4.lsub()
imaplib.IMAP4.myrights()
imaplib.IMAP4.namespace()
imaplib.IMAP4.noop()
imaplib.IMAP4.open()
imaplib.IMAP4.partial()
imaplib.IMAP4.proxyauth()
imaplib.IMAP4.read()
imaplib.IMAP4.readline()
imaplib.IMAP4.readonly
imaplib.IMAP4.recent()
imaplib.IMAP4.rename()
imaplib.IMAP4.response()
imaplib.IMAP4.search()
imaplib.IMAP4.select()
imaplib.IMAP4.send()
imaplib.IMAP4.setacl()
imaplib.IMAP4.setannotation()
imaplib.IMAP4.setquota()
imaplib.IMAP4.shutdown()
imaplib.IMAP4.socket()
imaplib.IMAP4.sort()
imaplib.IMAP4.starttls()
imaplib.IMAP4.status()
imaplib.IMAP4.store()
imaplib.IMAP4.subscribe()
imaplib.IMAP4.thread()
imaplib.IMAP4.uid()
imaplib.IMAP4.unselect()
imaplib.IMAP4.unsubscribe()
imaplib.IMAP4.utf8_enabled
imaplib.IMAP4.xatom()
imaplib.IMAP4_SSL
imaplib.IMAP4_stream
imaplib.Int2AP()
imaplib.Internaldate2tuple()
imaplib.ParseFlags()
imaplib.Time2Internaldate()
ipaddress
ipaddress.AddressValueError
ipaddress.IPv4Address
ipaddress.IPv4Address.__format__()
ipaddress.IPv4Address.compressed
ipaddress.IPv4Address.exploded
ipaddress.IPv4Address.is_global
ipaddress.IPv4Address.is_link_local
ipaddress.IPv4Address.is_loopback
ipaddress.IPv4Address.is_multicast
ipaddress.IPv4Address.is_private
ipaddress.IPv4Address.is_reserved
ipaddress.IPv4Address.is_unspecified
ipaddress.IPv4Address.max_prefixlen
ipaddress.IPv4Address.packed
ipaddress.IPv4Address.reverse_pointer
ipaddress.IPv4Address.version
ipaddress.IPv4Interface
ipaddress.IPv4Interface.ip
ipaddress.IPv4Interface.network
ipaddress.IPv4Interface.with_hostmask
ipaddress.IPv4Interface.with_netmask
ipaddress.IPv4Interface.with_prefixlen
ipaddress.IPv4Network
ipaddress.IPv4Network.address_exclude()
ipaddress.IPv4Network.broadcast_address
ipaddress.IPv4Network.compare_networks()
ipaddress.IPv4Network.compressed
ipaddress.IPv4Network.exploded
ipaddress.IPv4Network.hostmask
ipaddress.IPv4Network.hosts()
ipaddress.IPv4Network.is_link_local
ipaddress.IPv4Network.is_loopback
ipaddress.IPv4Network.is_multicast
ipaddress.IPv4Network.is_private
ipaddress.IPv4Network.is_reserved
ipaddress.IPv4Network.is_unspecified
ipaddress.IPv4Network.max_prefixlen
ipaddress.IPv4Network.netmask
ipaddress.IPv4Network.network_address
ipaddress.IPv4Network.num_addresses
ipaddress.IPv4Network.overlaps()
ipaddress.IPv4Network.prefixlen
ipaddress.IPv4Network.subnet_of()
ipaddress.IPv4Network.subnets()
ipaddress.IPv4Network.supernet()
ipaddress.IPv4Network.supernet_of()
ipaddress.IPv4Network.version
ipaddress.IPv4Network.with_hostmask
ipaddress.IPv4Network.with_netmask
ipaddress.IPv4Network.with_prefixlen
ipaddress.IPv6Address
ipaddress.IPv6Address.__format__()
ipaddress.IPv6Address.compressed
ipaddress.IPv6Address.exploded
ipaddress.IPv6Address.ipv4_mapped
ipaddress.IPv6Address.is_global
ipaddress.IPv6Address.is_link_local
ipaddress.IPv6Address.is_loopback
ipaddress.IPv6Address.is_multicast
ipaddress.IPv6Address.is_private
ipaddress.IPv6Address.is_reserved
ipaddress.IPv6Address.is_site_local
ipaddress.IPv6Address.is_unspecified
ipaddress.IPv6Address.max_prefixlen
ipaddress.IPv6Address.packed
ipaddress.IPv6Address.reverse_pointer
ipaddress.IPv6Address.scope_id
ipaddress.IPv6Address.sixtofour
ipaddress.IPv6Address.teredo
ipaddress.IPv6Address.version
ipaddress.IPv6Interface
ipaddress.IPv6Interface.ip
ipaddress.IPv6Interface.network
ipaddress.IPv6Interface.with_hostmask
ipaddress.IPv6Interface.with_netmask
ipaddress.IPv6Interface.with_prefixlen
ipaddress.IPv6Network
ipaddress.IPv6Network.address_exclude()
ipaddress.IPv6Network.broadcast_address
ipaddress.IPv6Network.compare_networks()
ipaddress.IPv6Network.compressed
ipaddress.IPv6Network.exploded
ipaddress.IPv6Network.hostmask
ipaddress.IPv6Network.hosts()
ipaddress.IPv6Network.is_link_local
ipaddress.IPv6Network.is_loopback
ipaddress.IPv6Network.is_multicast
ipaddress.IPv6Network.is_private
ipaddress.IPv6Network.is_reserved
ipaddress.IPv6Network.is_site_local
ipaddress.IPv6Network.is_unspecified
ipaddress.IPv6Network.max_prefixlen
ipaddress.IPv6Network.netmask
ipaddress.IPv6Network.network_address
ipaddress.IPv6Network.num_addresses
ipaddress.IPv6Network.overlaps()
ipaddress.IPv6Network.prefixlen
ipaddress.IPv6Network.subnet_of()
ipaddress.IPv6Network.subnets()
ipaddress.IPv6Network.supernet()
ipaddress.IPv6Network.supernet_of()
ipaddress.IPv6Network.version
ipaddress.IPv6Network.with_hostmask
ipaddress.IPv6Network.with_netmask
ipaddress.IPv6Network.with_prefixlen
ipaddress.NetmaskValueError
ipaddress.collapse_addresses()
ipaddress.get_mixed_type_key()
ipaddress.ip_address()
ipaddress.ip_interface()
ipaddress.ip_network()
ipaddress.summarize_address_range()
ipaddress.v4_int_to_packed()
ipaddress.v6_int_to_packed()
nnn()
nntplib
nntplib.NNTP
nntplib.NNTP.article()
nntplib.NNTP.body()
nntplib.NNTP.date()
nntplib.NNTP.description()
nntplib.NNTP.descriptions()
nntplib.NNTP.getcapabilities()
nntplib.NNTP.getwelcome()
nntplib.NNTP.group()
nntplib.NNTP.head()
nntplib.NNTP.help()
nntplib.NNTP.ihave()
nntplib.NNTP.last()
nntplib.NNTP.list()
nntplib.NNTP.login()
nntplib.NNTP.newgroups()
nntplib.NNTP.newnews()
nntplib.NNTP.next()
nntplib.NNTP.nntp_implementation
nntplib.NNTP.nntp_version
nntplib.NNTP.over()
nntplib.NNTP.post()
nntplib.NNTP.quit()
nntplib.NNTP.set_debuglevel()
nntplib.NNTP.slave()
nntplib.NNTP.starttls()
nntplib.NNTP.stat()
nntplib.NNTP.xhdr()
nntplib.NNTP.xover()
nntplib.NNTPDataError
nntplib.NNTPError
nntplib.NNTPError.response
nntplib.NNTPPermanentError
nntplib.NNTPProtocolError
nntplib.NNTPReplyError
nntplib.NNTPTemporaryError
nntplib.NNTP_SSL
nntplib.decode_header()
open()
poplib
poplib.POP3
poplib.POP3.apop()
poplib.POP3.capa()
poplib.POP3.dele()
poplib.POP3.getwelcome()
poplib.POP3.list()
poplib.POP3.noop()
poplib.POP3.pass_()
poplib.POP3.quit()
poplib.POP3.retr()
poplib.POP3.rpop()
poplib.POP3.rset()
poplib.POP3.set_debuglevel()
poplib.POP3.stat()
poplib.POP3.stls()
poplib.POP3.top()
poplib.POP3.uidl()
poplib.POP3.user()
poplib.POP3.utf8()
poplib.POP3_SSL
poplib.error_proto
request()
response()
smtpd
smtpd.DebuggingServer
smtpd.MailmanProxy
smtpd.PureProxy
smtpd.SMTPChannel
smtpd.SMTPChannel.addr
smtpd.SMTPChannel.conn
smtpd.SMTPChannel.fqdn
smtpd.SMTPChannel.mailfrom
smtpd.SMTPChannel.peer
smtpd.SMTPChannel.rcpttos
smtpd.SMTPChannel.received_data
smtpd.SMTPChannel.received_lines
smtpd.SMTPChannel.seen_greeting
smtpd.SMTPChannel.smtp_server
smtpd.SMTPChannel.smtp_state
smtpd.SMTPServer
smtpd.SMTPServer.channel_class
smtpd.SMTPServer.process_message()
smtplib
smtplib.LMTP
smtplib.SMTP
smtplib.SMTP.auth()
smtplib.SMTP.connect()
smtplib.SMTP.docmd()
smtplib.SMTP.ehlo()
smtplib.SMTP.ehlo_or_helo_if_needed()
smtplib.SMTP.has_extn()
smtplib.SMTP.helo()
smtplib.SMTP.login()
smtplib.SMTP.quit()
smtplib.SMTP.send_message()
smtplib.SMTP.sendmail()
smtplib.SMTP.set_debuglevel()
smtplib.SMTP.starttls()
smtplib.SMTP.verify()
smtplib.SMTPAuthenticationError
smtplib.SMTPConnectError
smtplib.SMTPDataError
smtplib.SMTPException
smtplib.SMTPHeloError
smtplib.SMTPNotSupportedError
smtplib.SMTPRecipientsRefused
smtplib.SMTPResponseException
smtplib.SMTPSenderRefused
smtplib.SMTPServerDisconnected
smtplib.SMTP_SSL
socketserver
socketserver.BaseRequestHandler
socketserver.BaseRequestHandler.finish()
socketserver.BaseRequestHandler.handle()
socketserver.BaseRequestHandler.setup()
socketserver.BaseServer
socketserver.BaseServer.RequestHandlerClass
socketserver.BaseServer.address_family
socketserver.BaseServer.allow_reuse_address
socketserver.BaseServer.fileno()
socketserver.BaseServer.finish_request()
socketserver.BaseServer.get_request()
socketserver.BaseServer.handle_error()
socketserver.BaseServer.handle_request()
socketserver.BaseServer.handle_timeout()
socketserver.BaseServer.process_request()
socketserver.BaseServer.request_queue_size
socketserver.BaseServer.serve_forever()
socketserver.BaseServer.server_activate()
socketserver.BaseServer.server_address
socketserver.BaseServer.server_bind()
socketserver.BaseServer.server_close()
socketserver.BaseServer.service_actions()
socketserver.BaseServer.shutdown()
socketserver.BaseServer.socket
socketserver.BaseServer.socket_type
socketserver.BaseServer.timeout
socketserver.BaseServer.verify_request()
socketserver.DatagramRequestHandler
socketserver.ForkingMixIn
socketserver.ForkingTCPServer
socketserver.ForkingUDPServer
socketserver.StreamRequestHandler
socketserver.TCPServer
socketserver.ThreadingMixIn
socketserver.ThreadingTCPServer
socketserver.ThreadingUDPServer
socketserver.UDPServer
socketserver.UnixDatagramServer
socketserver.UnixStreamServer
telnetlib
telnetlib.Telnet
telnetlib.Telnet.close()
telnetlib.Telnet.expect()
telnetlib.Telnet.fileno()
telnetlib.Telnet.get_socket()
telnetlib.Telnet.interact()
telnetlib.Telnet.msg()
telnetlib.Telnet.mt_interact()
telnetlib.Telnet.open()
telnetlib.Telnet.read_all()
telnetlib.Telnet.read_eager()
telnetlib.Telnet.read_lazy()
telnetlib.Telnet.read_sb_data()
telnetlib.Telnet.read_some()
telnetlib.Telnet.read_until()
telnetlib.Telnet.read_very_eager()
telnetlib.Telnet.read_very_lazy()
telnetlib.Telnet.set_debuglevel()
telnetlib.Telnet.set_option_negotiation_callback()
telnetlib.Telnet.write()
urllib
urllib.error
urllib.error.ContentTooShortError
urllib.error.HTTPError
urllib.error.HTTPError.code
urllib.error.HTTPError.headers
urllib.error.HTTPError.reason
urllib.error.URLError
urllib.error.URLError.reason
urllib.parse
urllib.parse.DefragResult
urllib.parse.DefragResultBytes
urllib.parse.ParseResult
urllib.parse.ParseResultBytes
urllib.parse.SplitResult
urllib.parse.SplitResultBytes
urllib.parse.parse_qs()
urllib.parse.parse_qsl()
urllib.parse.quote()
urllib.parse.quote_from_bytes()
urllib.parse.quote_plus()
urllib.parse.unquote()
urllib.parse.unquote_plus()
urllib.parse.unquote_to_bytes()
urllib.parse.unwrap()
urllib.parse.urldefrag()
urllib.parse.urlencode()
urllib.parse.urljoin()
urllib.parse.urllib.parse.SplitResult.geturl()
urllib.parse.urlparse()
urllib.parse.urlsplit()
urllib.parse.urlunparse()
urllib.parse.urlunsplit()
urllib.request
urllib.request.AbstractBasicAuthHandler
urllib.request.AbstractBasicAuthHandler.http_error_auth_reqed()
urllib.request.AbstractDigestAuthHandler
urllib.request.AbstractDigestAuthHandler.http_error_auth_reqed()
urllib.request.BaseHandler
urllib.request.BaseHandler.add_parent()
urllib.request.BaseHandler.close()
urllib.request.BaseHandler.default_open()
urllib.request.BaseHandler.http_error_default()
urllib.request.BaseHandler.parent
urllib.request.BaseHandler.unknown_open()
urllib.request.CacheFTPHandler
urllib.request.CacheFTPHandler.setMaxConns()
urllib.request.CacheFTPHandler.setTimeout()
urllib.request.DataHandler
urllib.request.DataHandler.data_open()
urllib.request.FTPHandler
urllib.request.FTPHandler.ftp_open()
urllib.request.FancyURLopener
urllib.request.FancyURLopener.prompt_user_passwd()
urllib.request.FileHandler
urllib.request.FileHandler.file_open()
urllib.request.HTTPBasicAuthHandler
urllib.request.HTTPBasicAuthHandler.http_error_401()
urllib.request.HTTPCookieProcessor
urllib.request.HTTPCookieProcessor.cookiejar
urllib.request.HTTPDefaultErrorHandler
urllib.request.HTTPDigestAuthHandler
urllib.request.HTTPDigestAuthHandler.http_error_401()
urllib.request.HTTPErrorProcessor
urllib.request.HTTPErrorProcessor.http_response()
urllib.request.HTTPErrorProcessor.https_response()
urllib.request.HTTPHandler
urllib.request.HTTPHandler.http_open()
urllib.request.HTTPPasswordMgr
urllib.request.HTTPPasswordMgr.add_password()
urllib.request.HTTPPasswordMgr.find_user_password()
urllib.request.HTTPPasswordMgrWithDefaultRealm
urllib.request.HTTPPasswordMgrWithPriorAuth
urllib.request.HTTPPasswordMgrWithPriorAuth.add_password()
urllib.request.HTTPPasswordMgrWithPriorAuth.find_user_password()
urllib.request.HTTPPasswordMgrWithPriorAuth.is_authenticated()
urllib.request.HTTPPasswordMgrWithPriorAuth.update_authenticated()
urllib.request.HTTPRedirectHandler
urllib.request.HTTPRedirectHandler.http_error_301()
urllib.request.HTTPRedirectHandler.http_error_302()
urllib.request.HTTPRedirectHandler.http_error_303()
urllib.request.HTTPRedirectHandler.http_error_307()
urllib.request.HTTPRedirectHandler.redirect_request()
urllib.request.HTTPSHandler
urllib.request.HTTPSHandler.https_open()
urllib.request.OpenerDirector
urllib.request.OpenerDirector.add_handler()
urllib.request.OpenerDirector.error()
urllib.request.OpenerDirector.open()
urllib.request.ProxyBasicAuthHandler
urllib.request.ProxyBasicAuthHandler.http_error_407()
urllib.request.ProxyDigestAuthHandler
urllib.request.ProxyDigestAuthHandler.http_error_407()
urllib.request.ProxyHandler
urllib.request.Request
urllib.request.Request.add_header()
urllib.request.Request.add_unredirected_header()
urllib.request.Request.data
urllib.request.Request.full_url
urllib.request.Request.get_full_url()
urllib.request.Request.get_header()
urllib.request.Request.get_method()
urllib.request.Request.has_header()
urllib.request.Request.header_items()
urllib.request.Request.host
urllib.request.Request.method
urllib.request.Request.origin_req_host
urllib.request.Request.remove_header()
urllib.request.Request.selector
urllib.request.Request.set_proxy()
urllib.request.Request.type
urllib.request.Request.unverifiable
urllib.request.URLopener
urllib.request.URLopener.open()
urllib.request.URLopener.open_unknown()
urllib.request.URLopener.retrieve()
urllib.request.URLopener.version
urllib.request.UnknownHandler
urllib.request.UnknownHandler.unknown_open()
urllib.request.build_opener()
urllib.request.getproxies()
urllib.request.install_opener()
urllib.request.pathname2url()
urllib.request.url2pathname()
urllib.request.urlcleanup()
urllib.request.urlopen()
urllib.request.urlretrieve()
urllib.response.addinfourl
urllib.response.addinfourl.code
urllib.response.addinfourl.getstatus()
urllib.response.addinfourl.geturl()
urllib.response.addinfourl.headers
urllib.response.addinfourl.info()
urllib.response.addinfourl.status
urllib.response.addinfourl.url
urllib.robotparser
urllib.robotparser.RobotFileParser
urllib.robotparser.RobotFileParser.can_fetch()
urllib.robotparser.RobotFileParser.crawl_delay()
urllib.robotparser.RobotFileParser.modified()
urllib.robotparser.RobotFileParser.mtime()
urllib.robotparser.RobotFileParser.parse()
urllib.robotparser.RobotFileParser.read()
urllib.robotparser.RobotFileParser.request_rate()
urllib.robotparser.RobotFileParser.set_url()
urllib.robotparser.RobotFileParser.site_maps()
uuid
uuid.NAMESPACE_DNS
uuid.NAMESPACE_OID
uuid.NAMESPACE_URL
uuid.NAMESPACE_X500
uuid.RESERVED_FUTURE
uuid.RESERVED_MICROSOFT
uuid.RESERVED_NCS
uuid.RFC_4122
uuid.SafeUUID
uuid.SafeUUID.safe
uuid.SafeUUID.unknown
uuid.SafeUUID.unsafe
uuid.UUID
uuid.UUID.bytes
uuid.UUID.bytes_le
uuid.UUID.fields
uuid.UUID.hex
uuid.UUID.int
uuid.UUID.is_safe
uuid.UUID.urn
uuid.UUID.variant
uuid.UUID.version
uuid.getnode()
uuid.uuid1()
uuid.uuid3()
uuid.uuid4()
uuid.uuid5()
webbrowser
webbrowser.Error
webbrowser.controller.open()
webbrowser.controller.open_new()
webbrowser.controller.open_new_tab()
webbrowser.get()
webbrowser.open()
webbrowser.open_new()
webbrowser.open_new_tab()
webbrowser.register()
wsgiref
wsgiref.handlers.BaseCGIHandler
wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler
wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler._flush()
wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler._write()
wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler.add_cgi_vars()
wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler.error_body
wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler.error_headers
wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler.error_output()
wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler.error_status
wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler.get_scheme()
wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler.get_stderr()
wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler.get_stdin()
wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler.http_version
wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler.log_exception()
wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler.origin_server
wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler.os_environ
wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler.run()
wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler.sendfile()
wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler.server_software
wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler.setup_environ()
wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler.traceback_limit
wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler.wsgi_file_wrapper
wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler.wsgi_multiprocess
wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler.wsgi_multithread
wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler.wsgi_run_once
wsgiref.handlers.CGIHandler
wsgiref.handlers.IISCGIHandler
wsgiref.handlers.SimpleHandler
wsgiref.handlers.read_environ()
wsgiref.headers.Headers
wsgiref.headers.Headers.add_header()
wsgiref.headers.Headers.get_all()
wsgiref.simple_server.WSGIRequestHandler
wsgiref.simple_server.WSGIRequestHandler.get_environ()
wsgiref.simple_server.WSGIRequestHandler.get_stderr()
wsgiref.simple_server.WSGIRequestHandler.handle()
wsgiref.simple_server.WSGIServer
wsgiref.simple_server.WSGIServer.get_app()
wsgiref.simple_server.WSGIServer.set_app()
wsgiref.simple_server.demo_app()
wsgiref.simple_server.make_server()
wsgiref.util.FileWrapper
wsgiref.util.application_uri()
wsgiref.util.guess_scheme()
wsgiref.util.is_hop_by_hop()
wsgiref.util.request_uri()
wsgiref.util.setup_testing_defaults()
wsgiref.util.shift_path_info()
wsgiref.validate.validator()
xmlrpc
xmlrpc.client
xmlrpc.client.Binary
xmlrpc.client.Binary.data
xmlrpc.client.Binary.decode()
xmlrpc.client.Binary.encode()
xmlrpc.client.DateTime
xmlrpc.client.DateTime.decode()
xmlrpc.client.DateTime.encode()
xmlrpc.client.Fault
xmlrpc.client.Fault.faultCode
xmlrpc.client.Fault.faultString
xmlrpc.client.MultiCall
xmlrpc.client.ProtocolError
xmlrpc.client.ProtocolError.errcode
xmlrpc.client.ProtocolError.errmsg
xmlrpc.client.ProtocolError.headers
xmlrpc.client.ProtocolError.url
xmlrpc.client.ServerProxy
xmlrpc.client.ServerProxy.system.listMethods()
xmlrpc.client.ServerProxy.system.methodHelp()
xmlrpc.client.ServerProxy.system.methodSignature()
xmlrpc.client.dumps()
xmlrpc.client.loads()
xmlrpc.server
xmlrpc.server.CGIXMLRPCRequestHandler
xmlrpc.server.CGIXMLRPCRequestHandler.handle_request()
xmlrpc.server.CGIXMLRPCRequestHandler.register_function()
xmlrpc.server.CGIXMLRPCRequestHandler.register_instance()
xmlrpc.server.CGIXMLRPCRequestHandler.register_introspection_functions()
xmlrpc.server.CGIXMLRPCRequestHandler.register_multicall_functions()
xmlrpc.server.DocCGIXMLRPCRequestHandler
xmlrpc.server.DocCGIXMLRPCRequestHandler.set_server_documentation()
xmlrpc.server.DocCGIXMLRPCRequestHandler.set_server_name()
xmlrpc.server.DocCGIXMLRPCRequestHandler.set_server_title()
xmlrpc.server.DocXMLRPCRequestHandler
xmlrpc.server.DocXMLRPCServer
xmlrpc.server.DocXMLRPCServer.set_server_documentation()
xmlrpc.server.DocXMLRPCServer.set_server_name()
xmlrpc.server.DocXMLRPCServer.set_server_title()
xmlrpc.server.SimpleXMLRPCRequestHandler
xmlrpc.server.SimpleXMLRPCRequestHandler.rpc_paths
xmlrpc.server.SimpleXMLRPCServer
xmlrpc.server.SimpleXMLRPCServer.register_function()
xmlrpc.server.SimpleXMLRPCServer.register_instance()
xmlrpc.server.SimpleXMLRPCServer.register_introspection_functions()
xmlrpc.server.SimpleXMLRPCServer.register_multicall_functions()
Numeric & Mathematical
cmath
cmath.acos()
cmath.acosh()
cmath.asin()
cmath.asinh()
cmath.atan()
cmath.atanh()
cmath.cos()
cmath.cosh()
cmath.e
cmath.exp()
cmath.inf
cmath.infj
cmath.isclose()
cmath.isfinite()
cmath.isinf()
cmath.isnan()
cmath.log()
cmath.log10()
cmath.nan
cmath.nanj
cmath.phase()
cmath.pi
cmath.polar()
cmath.rect()
cmath.sin()
cmath.sinh()
cmath.sqrt()
cmath.tan()
cmath.tanh()
cmath.tau
decimal
decimal.BasicContext
decimal.Clamped
decimal.Context
decimal.Context.Etiny()
decimal.Context.Etop()
decimal.Context.abs()
decimal.Context.add()
decimal.Context.canonical()
decimal.Context.clear_flags()
decimal.Context.clear_traps()
decimal.Context.compare()
decimal.Context.compare_signal()
decimal.Context.compare_total()
decimal.Context.compare_total_mag()
decimal.Context.copy()
decimal.Context.copy_abs()
decimal.Context.copy_decimal()
decimal.Context.copy_negate()
decimal.Context.copy_sign()
decimal.Context.create_decimal()
decimal.Context.create_decimal_from_float()
decimal.Context.divide()
decimal.Context.divide_int()
decimal.Context.divmod()
decimal.Context.exp()
decimal.Context.fma()
decimal.Context.is_canonical()
decimal.Context.is_finite()
decimal.Context.is_infinite()
decimal.Context.is_nan()
decimal.Context.is_normal()
decimal.Context.is_qnan()
decimal.Context.is_signed()
decimal.Context.is_snan()
decimal.Context.is_subnormal()
decimal.Context.is_zero()
decimal.Context.ln()
decimal.Context.log10()
decimal.Context.logb()
decimal.Context.logical_and()
decimal.Context.logical_invert()
decimal.Context.logical_or()
decimal.Context.logical_xor()
decimal.Context.max()
decimal.Context.max_mag()
decimal.Context.min()
decimal.Context.min_mag()
decimal.Context.minus()
decimal.Context.multiply()
decimal.Context.next_minus()
decimal.Context.next_plus()
decimal.Context.next_toward()
decimal.Context.normalize()
decimal.Context.number_class()
decimal.Context.plus()
decimal.Context.power()
decimal.Context.quantize()
decimal.Context.radix()
decimal.Context.remainder()
decimal.Context.remainder_near()
decimal.Context.rotate()
decimal.Context.same_quantum()
decimal.Context.scaleb()
decimal.Context.shift()
decimal.Context.sqrt()
decimal.Context.subtract()
decimal.Context.to_eng_string()
decimal.Context.to_integral_exact()
decimal.Context.to_sci_string()
decimal.Decimal
decimal.Decimal.adjusted()
decimal.Decimal.as_integer_ratio()
decimal.Decimal.as_tuple()
decimal.Decimal.canonical()
decimal.Decimal.compare()
decimal.Decimal.compare_signal()
decimal.Decimal.compare_total()
decimal.Decimal.compare_total_mag()
decimal.Decimal.conjugate()
decimal.Decimal.copy_abs()
decimal.Decimal.copy_negate()
decimal.Decimal.copy_sign()
decimal.Decimal.exp()
decimal.Decimal.fma()
decimal.Decimal.from_float()
decimal.Decimal.is_canonical()
decimal.Decimal.is_finite()
decimal.Decimal.is_infinite()
decimal.Decimal.is_nan()
decimal.Decimal.is_normal()
decimal.Decimal.is_qnan()
decimal.Decimal.is_signed()
decimal.Decimal.is_snan()
decimal.Decimal.is_subnormal()
decimal.Decimal.is_zero()
decimal.Decimal.ln()
decimal.Decimal.log10()
decimal.Decimal.logb()
decimal.Decimal.logical_and()
decimal.Decimal.logical_invert()
decimal.Decimal.logical_or()
decimal.Decimal.logical_xor()
decimal.Decimal.max()
decimal.Decimal.max_mag()
decimal.Decimal.min()
decimal.Decimal.min_mag()
decimal.Decimal.next_minus()
decimal.Decimal.next_plus()
decimal.Decimal.next_toward()
decimal.Decimal.normalize()
decimal.Decimal.number_class()
decimal.Decimal.quantize()
decimal.Decimal.radix()
decimal.Decimal.remainder_near()
decimal.Decimal.rotate()
decimal.Decimal.same_quantum()
decimal.Decimal.scaleb()
decimal.Decimal.shift()
decimal.Decimal.sqrt()
decimal.Decimal.to_eng_string()
decimal.Decimal.to_integral()
decimal.Decimal.to_integral_exact()
decimal.Decimal.to_integral_value()
decimal.DecimalException
decimal.DefaultContext
decimal.DivisionByZero
decimal.ExtendedContext
decimal.FloatOperation
decimal.HAVE_CONTEXTVAR
decimal.HAVE_THREADS
decimal.Inexact
decimal.InvalidOperation
decimal.MAX_EMAX
decimal.MAX_PREC
decimal.MIN_EMIN
decimal.MIN_ETINY
decimal.Overflow
decimal.ROUND_05UP
decimal.ROUND_CEILING
decimal.ROUND_DOWN
decimal.ROUND_FLOOR
decimal.ROUND_HALF_DOWN
decimal.ROUND_HALF_EVEN
decimal.ROUND_HALF_UP
decimal.ROUND_UP
decimal.Rounded
decimal.Subnormal
decimal.Underflow
decimal.getcontext()
decimal.localcontext()
decimal.setcontext()
fractions
fractions.Fraction
fractions.Fraction.__ceil__()
fractions.Fraction.__floor__()
fractions.Fraction.__round__()
fractions.Fraction.as_integer_ratio()
fractions.Fraction.denominator
fractions.Fraction.from_decimal()
fractions.Fraction.from_float()
fractions.Fraction.limit_denominator()
fractions.Fraction.numerator
math
math.acos()
math.acosh()
math.asin()
math.asinh()
math.atan()
math.atan2()
math.atanh()
math.ceil()
math.comb()
math.copysign()
math.cos()
math.cosh()
math.degrees()
math.dist()
math.e
math.erf()
math.erfc()
math.exp()
math.expm1()
math.fabs()
math.factorial()
math.floor()
math.fmod()
math.frexp()
math.fsum()
math.gamma()
math.gcd()
math.hypot()
math.inf
math.isclose()
math.isfinite()
math.isinf()
math.isnan()
math.isqrt()
math.lcm()
math.ldexp()
math.lgamma()
math.log()
math.log10()
math.log1p()
math.log2()
math.modf()
math.nan
math.nextafter()
math.perm()
math.pi
math.pow()
math.prod()
math.radians()
math.remainder()
math.sin()
math.sinh()
math.sqrt()
math.tan()
math.tanh()
math.tau
math.trunc()
math.ulp()
numbers
numbers.Complex
numbers.Complex.conjugate()
numbers.Complex.imag
numbers.Complex.real
numbers.Integral
numbers.Number
numbers.Rational
numbers.Rational.denominator
numbers.Rational.numerator
numbers.Real
random
random.Random
random.SystemRandom
random.betavariate()
random.choice()
random.choices()
random.expovariate()
random.gammavariate()
random.gauss()
random.getrandbits()
random.getstate()
random.lognormvariate()
random.normalvariate()
random.paretovariate()
random.randbytes()
random.randint()
random.random()
random.randrange()
random.sample()
random.seed()
random.setstate()
random.shuffle()
random.triangular()
random.uniform()
random.vonmisesvariate()
random.weibullvariate()
statistics
statistics.NormalDist
statistics.NormalDist.cdf()
statistics.NormalDist.from_samples()
statistics.NormalDist.inv_cdf()
statistics.NormalDist.mean
statistics.NormalDist.median
statistics.NormalDist.mode
statistics.NormalDist.overlap()
statistics.NormalDist.pdf()
statistics.NormalDist.quantiles()
statistics.NormalDist.samples()
statistics.NormalDist.stdev
statistics.NormalDist.variance
statistics.NormalDist.zscore()
statistics.StatisticsError
statistics.fmean()
statistics.geometric_mean()
statistics.harmonic_mean()
statistics.mean()
statistics.median()
statistics.median_grouped()
statistics.median_high()
statistics.median_low()
statistics.mode()
statistics.multimode()
statistics.pstdev()
statistics.pvariance()
statistics.quantiles()
statistics.stdev()
statistics.variance()
Frameworks
cmd
cmd.Cmd
cmd.Cmd.cmdloop()
cmd.Cmd.cmdqueue
cmd.Cmd.completedefault()
cmd.Cmd.default()
cmd.Cmd.doc_header
cmd.Cmd.emptyline()
cmd.Cmd.identchars
cmd.Cmd.intro
cmd.Cmd.lastcmd
cmd.Cmd.misc_header
cmd.Cmd.onecmd()
cmd.Cmd.postcmd()
cmd.Cmd.postloop()
cmd.Cmd.precmd()
cmd.Cmd.preloop()
cmd.Cmd.prompt
cmd.Cmd.ruler
cmd.Cmd.undoc_header
cmd.Cmd.use_rawinput
shlex
shlex.join()
shlex.quote()
shlex.shlex
shlex.shlex.commenters
shlex.shlex.debug
shlex.shlex.eof
shlex.shlex.error_leader()
shlex.shlex.escape
shlex.shlex.escapedquotes
shlex.shlex.get_token()
shlex.shlex.infile
shlex.shlex.instream
shlex.shlex.lineno
shlex.shlex.pop_source()
shlex.shlex.punctuation_chars
shlex.shlex.push_source()
shlex.shlex.push_token()
shlex.shlex.quotes
shlex.shlex.read_token()
shlex.shlex.source
shlex.shlex.sourcehook()
shlex.shlex.token
shlex.shlex.whitespace
shlex.shlex.whitespace_split
shlex.shlex.wordchars
shlex.split()
turtle
turtle.RawPen
turtle.RawTurtle
turtle.Screen
turtle.ScrolledCanvas
turtle.Shape
turtle.Shape.addcomponent()
turtle.Turtle
turtle.TurtleScreen
turtle.Vec2D
turtle.addshape()
turtle.back()
turtle.backward()
turtle.begin_fill()
turtle.begin_poly()
turtle.bgcolor()
turtle.bgpic()
turtle.bk()
turtle.bye()
turtle.circle()
turtle.clear()
turtle.clearscreen()
turtle.clearstamp()
turtle.clearstamps()
turtle.clone()
turtle.color()
turtle.colormode()
turtle.degrees()
turtle.delay()
turtle.distance()
turtle.done()
turtle.dot()
turtle.down()
turtle.end_fill()
turtle.end_poly()
turtle.exitonclick()
turtle.fd()
turtle.fillcolor()
turtle.filling()
turtle.forward()
turtle.get_poly()
turtle.get_shapepoly()
turtle.getcanvas()
turtle.getpen()
turtle.getscreen()
turtle.getshapes()
turtle.getturtle()
turtle.goto()
turtle.heading()
turtle.hideturtle()
turtle.home()
turtle.ht()
turtle.isdown()
turtle.isvisible()
turtle.left()
turtle.listen()
turtle.lt()
turtle.mainloop()
turtle.mode()
turtle.numinput()
turtle.onclick()
turtle.ondrag()
turtle.onkey()
turtle.onkeypress()
turtle.onkeyrelease()
turtle.onrelease()
turtle.onscreenclick()
turtle.ontimer()
turtle.pd()
turtle.pen()
turtle.pencolor()
turtle.pendown()
turtle.pensize()
turtle.penup()
turtle.pos()
turtle.position()
turtle.pu()
turtle.radians()
turtle.register_shape()
turtle.reset()
turtle.resetscreen()
turtle.resizemode()
turtle.right()
turtle.rt()
turtle.screensize()
turtle.seth()
turtle.setheading()
turtle.setpos()
turtle.setposition()
turtle.settiltangle()
turtle.setundobuffer()
turtle.setup()
turtle.setworldcoordinates()
turtle.setx()
turtle.sety()
turtle.shape()
turtle.shapesize()
turtle.shapetransform()
turtle.shearfactor()
turtle.showturtle()
turtle.speed()
turtle.st()
turtle.stamp()
turtle.textinput()
turtle.tilt()
turtle.tiltangle()
turtle.title()
turtle.towards()
turtle.tracer()
turtle.turtles()
turtle.turtlesize()
turtle.undo()
turtle.undobufferentries()
turtle.up()
turtle.update()
turtle.width()
turtle.window_height()
turtle.window_width()
turtle.write()
turtle.write_docstringdict()
turtle.xcor()
turtle.ycor()
Interpreters
code
code.InteractiveConsole
code.InteractiveConsole.interact()
code.InteractiveConsole.push()
code.InteractiveConsole.raw_input()
code.InteractiveConsole.resetbuffer()
code.InteractiveInterpreter
code.InteractiveInterpreter.runcode()
code.InteractiveInterpreter.runsource()
code.InteractiveInterpreter.showsyntaxerror()
code.InteractiveInterpreter.showtraceback()
code.InteractiveInterpreter.write()
code.compile_command()
code.interact()
codeop
codeop.CommandCompiler
codeop.Compile
codeop.compile_command()
Binary Data
codecs
codecs.BOM
codecs.BOM_BE
codecs.BOM_LE
codecs.BOM_UTF16
codecs.BOM_UTF16_BE
codecs.BOM_UTF16_LE
codecs.BOM_UTF32
codecs.BOM_UTF32_BE
codecs.BOM_UTF32_LE
codecs.BOM_UTF8
codecs.Codec.decode()
codecs.Codec.encode()
codecs.CodecInfo
codecs.CodecInfo.decode
codecs.CodecInfo.encode
codecs.CodecInfo.incrementaldecoder
codecs.CodecInfo.incrementalencoder
codecs.CodecInfo.name
codecs.CodecInfo.streamreader
codecs.CodecInfo.streamwriter
codecs.EncodedFile()
codecs.IncrementalDecoder
codecs.IncrementalDecoder.decode()
codecs.IncrementalDecoder.getstate()
codecs.IncrementalDecoder.reset()
codecs.IncrementalDecoder.setstate()
codecs.IncrementalEncoder
codecs.IncrementalEncoder.encode()
codecs.IncrementalEncoder.getstate()
codecs.IncrementalEncoder.reset()
codecs.IncrementalEncoder.setstate()
codecs.StreamReader
codecs.StreamReader.read()
codecs.StreamReader.readline()
codecs.StreamReader.readlines()
codecs.StreamReader.reset()
codecs.StreamReaderWriter
codecs.StreamRecoder
codecs.StreamWriter
codecs.StreamWriter.reset()
codecs.StreamWriter.write()
codecs.StreamWriter.writelines()
codecs.backslashreplace_errors()
codecs.decode()
codecs.encode()
codecs.getdecoder()
codecs.getencoder()
codecs.getincrementaldecoder()
codecs.getincrementalencoder()
codecs.getreader()
codecs.getwriter()
codecs.ignore_errors()
codecs.iterdecode()
codecs.iterencode()
codecs.lookup()
codecs.lookup_error()
codecs.namereplace_errors()
codecs.open()
codecs.register()
codecs.register_error()
codecs.replace_errors()
codecs.strict_errors()
codecs.xmlcharrefreplace_errors()
encodings.idna.ToASCII()
encodings.idna.ToUnicode()
encodings.idna.nameprep()
struct
struct.Struct
struct.Struct.format
struct.Struct.iter_unpack()
struct.Struct.pack()
struct.Struct.pack_into()
struct.Struct.size
struct.Struct.unpack()
struct.Struct.unpack_from()
struct.calcsize()
struct.error
struct.iter_unpack()
struct.pack()
struct.pack_into()
struct.unpack()
struct.unpack_from()
Concurrent Execution
The concurrent package
_thread
_thread.LockType
_thread.TIMEOUT_MAX
_thread.allocate_lock()
_thread.error
_thread.exit()
_thread.get_ident()
_thread.get_native_id()
_thread.interrupt_main()
_thread.lock.acquire()
_thread.lock.locked()
_thread.lock.release()
_thread.stack_size()
_thread.start_new_thread()
concurrent.futures
concurrent.futures.BrokenExecutor
concurrent.futures.CancelledError
concurrent.futures.Executor
concurrent.futures.Executor.map()
concurrent.futures.Executor.shutdown()
concurrent.futures.Executor.submit()
concurrent.futures.Future
concurrent.futures.Future.add_done_callback()
concurrent.futures.Future.cancel()
concurrent.futures.Future.cancelled()
concurrent.futures.Future.done()
concurrent.futures.Future.exception()
concurrent.futures.Future.result()
concurrent.futures.Future.running()
concurrent.futures.Future.set_exception()
concurrent.futures.Future.set_result()
concurrent.futures.Future.set_running_or_notify_cancel()
concurrent.futures.InvalidStateError
concurrent.futures.ProcessPoolExecutor
concurrent.futures.ThreadPoolExecutor
concurrent.futures.TimeoutError
concurrent.futures.as_completed()
concurrent.futures.process.BrokenProcessPool
concurrent.futures.thread.BrokenThreadPool
concurrent.futures.wait()
contextvars
contextvars.Context
contextvars.Context.copy()
contextvars.Context.get()
contextvars.Context.items()
contextvars.Context.keys()
contextvars.Context.run()
contextvars.Context.values()
contextvars.ContextVar
contextvars.ContextVar.get()
contextvars.ContextVar.name
contextvars.ContextVar.reset()
contextvars.ContextVar.set()
contextvars.contextvars.Token
contextvars.contextvars.Token.Token.MISSING
contextvars.contextvars.Token.Token.old_value
contextvars.contextvars.Token.Token.var
contextvars.copy_context()
multiprocessing
multiprocessing.Array()
multiprocessing.AuthenticationError
multiprocessing.Barrier
multiprocessing.BoundedSemaphore
multiprocessing.BufferTooShort
multiprocessing.Condition
multiprocessing.Event
multiprocessing.JoinableQueue
multiprocessing.JoinableQueue.join()
multiprocessing.JoinableQueue.task_done()
multiprocessing.Lock
multiprocessing.Lock.acquire()
multiprocessing.Lock.release()
multiprocessing.Pipe()
multiprocessing.Process
multiprocessing.Process.authkey
multiprocessing.Process.close()
multiprocessing.Process.daemon
multiprocessing.Process.exitcode
multiprocessing.Process.is_alive()
multiprocessing.Process.join()
multiprocessing.Process.kill()
multiprocessing.Process.name
multiprocessing.Process.pid
multiprocessing.Process.run()
multiprocessing.Process.sentinel
multiprocessing.Process.start()
multiprocessing.Process.terminate()
multiprocessing.ProcessError
multiprocessing.Queue
multiprocessing.Queue.cancel_join_thread()
multiprocessing.Queue.close()
multiprocessing.Queue.empty()
multiprocessing.Queue.full()
multiprocessing.Queue.get()
multiprocessing.Queue.get_nowait()
multiprocessing.Queue.join_thread()
multiprocessing.Queue.put()
multiprocessing.Queue.put_nowait()
multiprocessing.Queue.qsize()
multiprocessing.RLock
multiprocessing.RLock.acquire()
multiprocessing.RLock.release()
multiprocessing.Semaphore
multiprocessing.SimpleQueue
multiprocessing.SimpleQueue.close()
multiprocessing.SimpleQueue.empty()
multiprocessing.SimpleQueue.get()
multiprocessing.SimpleQueue.put()
multiprocessing.TimeoutError
multiprocessing.Value()
multiprocessing.active_children()
multiprocessing.connection.Client()
multiprocessing.connection.Connection
multiprocessing.connection.Connection.close()
multiprocessing.connection.Connection.fileno()
multiprocessing.connection.Connection.poll()
multiprocessing.connection.Connection.recv()
multiprocessing.connection.Connection.recv_bytes()
multiprocessing.connection.Connection.recv_bytes_into()
multiprocessing.connection.Connection.send()
multiprocessing.connection.Connection.send_bytes()
multiprocessing.connection.Listener
multiprocessing.connection.Listener.accept()
multiprocessing.connection.Listener.address
multiprocessing.connection.Listener.close()
multiprocessing.connection.Listener.last_accepted
multiprocessing.connection.answer_challenge()
multiprocessing.connection.deliver_challenge()
multiprocessing.connection.wait()
multiprocessing.cpu_count()
multiprocessing.current_process()
multiprocessing.freeze_support()
multiprocessing.get_all_start_methods()
multiprocessing.get_context()
multiprocessing.get_logger()
multiprocessing.get_start_method()
multiprocessing.log_to_stderr()
multiprocessing.managers.BaseManager
multiprocessing.managers.BaseManager.address
multiprocessing.managers.BaseManager.connect()
multiprocessing.managers.BaseManager.get_server()
multiprocessing.managers.BaseManager.register()
multiprocessing.managers.BaseManager.shutdown()
multiprocessing.managers.BaseManager.start()
multiprocessing.managers.BaseProxy
multiprocessing.managers.BaseProxy.__repr__()
multiprocessing.managers.BaseProxy.__str__()
multiprocessing.managers.BaseProxy._callmethod()
multiprocessing.managers.BaseProxy._getvalue()
multiprocessing.managers.Namespace
multiprocessing.managers.SharedMemoryManager
multiprocessing.managers.SharedMemoryManager.ShareableList()
multiprocessing.managers.SharedMemoryManager.SharedMemory()
multiprocessing.managers.SyncManager
multiprocessing.managers.SyncManager.Array()
multiprocessing.managers.SyncManager.Barrier()
multiprocessing.managers.SyncManager.BoundedSemaphore()
multiprocessing.managers.SyncManager.Condition()
multiprocessing.managers.SyncManager.Event()
multiprocessing.managers.SyncManager.Lock()
multiprocessing.managers.SyncManager.Namespace()
multiprocessing.managers.SyncManager.Queue()
multiprocessing.managers.SyncManager.RLock()
multiprocessing.managers.SyncManager.Semaphore()
multiprocessing.managers.SyncManager.Value()
multiprocessing.managers.SyncManager.dict()
multiprocessing.managers.SyncManager.list()
multiprocessing.parent_process()
multiprocessing.pool.AsyncResult
multiprocessing.pool.AsyncResult.get()
multiprocessing.pool.AsyncResult.ready()
multiprocessing.pool.AsyncResult.successful()
multiprocessing.pool.AsyncResult.wait()
multiprocessing.pool.Pool
multiprocessing.pool.Pool.apply()
multiprocessing.pool.Pool.apply_async()
multiprocessing.pool.Pool.close()
multiprocessing.pool.Pool.imap()
multiprocessing.pool.Pool.imap_unordered()
multiprocessing.pool.Pool.join()
multiprocessing.pool.Pool.map()
multiprocessing.pool.Pool.map_async()
multiprocessing.pool.Pool.starmap()
multiprocessing.pool.Pool.starmap_async()
multiprocessing.pool.Pool.terminate()
multiprocessing.pool.ThreadPool
multiprocessing.set_executable()
multiprocessing.set_start_method()
multiprocessing.shared_memory
multiprocessing.shared_memory.ShareableList
multiprocessing.shared_memory.ShareableList.count()
multiprocessing.shared_memory.ShareableList.format
multiprocessing.shared_memory.ShareableList.index()
multiprocessing.shared_memory.ShareableList.shm
multiprocessing.shared_memory.SharedMemory
multiprocessing.shared_memory.SharedMemory.buf
multiprocessing.shared_memory.SharedMemory.close()
multiprocessing.shared_memory.SharedMemory.name
multiprocessing.shared_memory.SharedMemory.size
multiprocessing.shared_memory.SharedMemory.unlink()
multiprocessing.sharedctypes.Array()
multiprocessing.sharedctypes.RawArray()
multiprocessing.sharedctypes.RawValue()
multiprocessing.sharedctypes.Value()
multiprocessing.sharedctypes.copy()
multiprocessing.sharedctypes.multiprocessing.Manager()
multiprocessing.sharedctypes.synchronized()
queue
queue.Empty
queue.Full
queue.LifoQueue
queue.PriorityQueue
queue.Queue
queue.Queue.empty()
queue.Queue.full()
queue.Queue.get()
queue.Queue.get_nowait()
queue.Queue.join()
queue.Queue.put()
queue.Queue.put_nowait()
queue.Queue.qsize()
queue.Queue.task_done()
queue.SimpleQueue
queue.SimpleQueue.empty()
queue.SimpleQueue.get()
queue.SimpleQueue.get_nowait()
queue.SimpleQueue.put()
queue.SimpleQueue.put_nowait()
queue.SimpleQueue.qsize()
sched
sched.scheduler
sched.scheduler.cancel()
sched.scheduler.empty()
sched.scheduler.enter()
sched.scheduler.enterabs()
sched.scheduler.queue
sched.scheduler.run()
subprocess
subprocess.ABOVE_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS
subprocess.BELOW_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS
subprocess.CREATE_BREAKAWAY_FROM_JOB
subprocess.CREATE_DEFAULT_ERROR_MODE
subprocess.CREATE_NEW_CONSOLE
subprocess.CREATE_NEW_PROCESS_GROUP
subprocess.CREATE_NO_WINDOW
subprocess.CalledProcessError
subprocess.CalledProcessError.cmd
subprocess.CalledProcessError.output
subprocess.CalledProcessError.returncode
subprocess.CalledProcessError.stderr
subprocess.CalledProcessError.stdout
subprocess.CompletedProcess
subprocess.CompletedProcess.args
subprocess.CompletedProcess.check_returncode()
subprocess.CompletedProcess.returncode
subprocess.CompletedProcess.stderr
subprocess.CompletedProcess.stdout
subprocess.DETACHED_PROCESS
subprocess.DEVNULL
subprocess.HIGH_PRIORITY_CLASS
subprocess.IDLE_PRIORITY_CLASS
subprocess.NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS
subprocess.PIPE
subprocess.Popen
subprocess.Popen.args
subprocess.Popen.communicate()
subprocess.Popen.kill()
subprocess.Popen.pid
subprocess.Popen.poll()
subprocess.Popen.returncode
subprocess.Popen.send_signal()
subprocess.Popen.stderr
subprocess.Popen.stdin
subprocess.Popen.stdout
subprocess.Popen.terminate()
subprocess.Popen.wait()
subprocess.REALTIME_PRIORITY_CLASS
subprocess.STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW
subprocess.STARTF_USESTDHANDLES
subprocess.STARTUPINFO
subprocess.STARTUPINFO.dwFlags
subprocess.STARTUPINFO.hStdError
subprocess.STARTUPINFO.hStdInput
subprocess.STARTUPINFO.hStdOutput
subprocess.STARTUPINFO.lpAttributeList
subprocess.STARTUPINFO.wShowWindow
subprocess.STDOUT
subprocess.STD_ERROR_HANDLE
subprocess.STD_INPUT_HANDLE
subprocess.STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE
subprocess.SW_HIDE
subprocess.SubprocessError
subprocess.TimeoutExpired
subprocess.TimeoutExpired.cmd
subprocess.TimeoutExpired.output
subprocess.TimeoutExpired.stderr
subprocess.TimeoutExpired.stdout
subprocess.TimeoutExpired.timeout
subprocess.call()
subprocess.check_call()
subprocess.check_output()
subprocess.getoutput()
subprocess.getstatusoutput()
subprocess.run()
threading
threading.Barrier
threading.Barrier.abort()
threading.Barrier.broken
threading.Barrier.n_waiting
threading.Barrier.parties
threading.Barrier.reset()
threading.Barrier.wait()
threading.BoundedSemaphore
threading.BrokenBarrierError
threading.Condition
threading.Condition.acquire()
threading.Condition.notify()
threading.Condition.notify_all()
threading.Condition.release()
threading.Condition.wait()
threading.Condition.wait_for()
threading.Event
threading.Event.clear()
threading.Event.is_set()
threading.Event.set()
threading.Event.wait()
threading.Lock
threading.Lock.acquire()
threading.Lock.locked()
threading.Lock.release()
threading.RLock
threading.RLock.acquire()
threading.RLock.release()
threading.Semaphore
threading.Semaphore.acquire()
threading.Semaphore.release()
threading.TIMEOUT_MAX
threading.Thread
threading.Thread.daemon
threading.Thread.getName()
threading.Thread.ident
threading.Thread.isDaemon()
threading.Thread.is_alive()
threading.Thread.join()
threading.Thread.name
threading.Thread.native_id
threading.Thread.run()
threading.Thread.setDaemon()
threading.Thread.setName()
threading.Thread.start()
threading.Timer
threading.Timer.cancel()
threading.active_count()
threading.current_thread()
threading.enumerate()
threading.excepthook()
threading.get_ident()
threading.get_native_id()
threading.local
threading.main_thread()
threading.setprofile()
threading.settrace()
threading.stack_size()
File Formats
configparser
configparser.BasicInterpolation
configparser.ConfigParser
configparser.ConfigParser.BOOLEAN_STATES
configparser.ConfigParser.SECTCRE
configparser.ConfigParser.add_section()
configparser.ConfigParser.defaults()
configparser.ConfigParser.get()
configparser.ConfigParser.getboolean()
configparser.ConfigParser.getfloat()
configparser.ConfigParser.getint()
configparser.ConfigParser.has_option()
configparser.ConfigParser.has_section()
configparser.ConfigParser.items()
configparser.ConfigParser.options()
configparser.ConfigParser.optionxform()
configparser.ConfigParser.read()
configparser.ConfigParser.read_dict()
configparser.ConfigParser.read_file()
configparser.ConfigParser.read_string()
configparser.ConfigParser.readfp()
configparser.ConfigParser.remove_option()
configparser.ConfigParser.remove_section()
configparser.ConfigParser.sections()
configparser.ConfigParser.set()
configparser.ConfigParser.write()
configparser.DuplicateOptionError
configparser.DuplicateSectionError
configparser.Error
configparser.ExtendedInterpolation
configparser.InterpolationDepthError
configparser.InterpolationError
configparser.InterpolationMissingOptionError
configparser.InterpolationSyntaxError
configparser.MAX_INTERPOLATION_DEPTH
configparser.MissingSectionHeaderError
configparser.NoOptionError
configparser.NoSectionError
configparser.ParsingError
configparser.RawConfigParser
configparser.RawConfigParser.add_section()
configparser.RawConfigParser.set()
csv
csv.Dialect
csv.Dialect.delimiter
csv.Dialect.doublequote
csv.Dialect.escapechar
csv.Dialect.lineterminator
csv.Dialect.quotechar
csv.Dialect.quoting
csv.Dialect.skipinitialspace
csv.Dialect.strict
csv.DictReader
csv.DictWriter
csv.DictWriter.writeheader()
csv.Error
csv.QUOTE_ALL
csv.QUOTE_MINIMAL
csv.QUOTE_NONE
csv.QUOTE_NONNUMERIC
csv.Sniffer
csv.Sniffer.has_header()
csv.Sniffer.sniff()
csv.csvreader.__next__()
csv.csvreader.dialect
csv.csvreader.fieldnames
csv.csvreader.line_num
csv.csvwriter.dialect
csv.csvwriter.writerow()
csv.csvwriter.writerows()
csv.excel
csv.excel_tab
csv.field_size_limit()
csv.get_dialect()
csv.list_dialects()
csv.reader()
csv.register_dialect()
csv.unix_dialect
csv.unregister_dialect()
csv.writer()
netrc
netrc.NetrcParseError
netrc.netrc
netrc.netrc.__repr__()
netrc.netrc.authenticators()
netrc.netrc.hosts
netrc.netrc.macros
plistlib
plistlib.FMT_BINARY
plistlib.FMT_XML
plistlib.UID
plistlib.dump()
plistlib.dumps()
plistlib.load()
plistlib.loads()
xdrlib
xdrlib.ConversionError
xdrlib.Error
xdrlib.Packer
xdrlib.Packer.get_buffer()
xdrlib.Packer.pack_array()
xdrlib.Packer.pack_bytes()
xdrlib.Packer.pack_double()
xdrlib.Packer.pack_farray()
xdrlib.Packer.pack_float()
xdrlib.Packer.pack_fopaque()
xdrlib.Packer.pack_fstring()
xdrlib.Packer.pack_list()
xdrlib.Packer.pack_opaque()
xdrlib.Packer.pack_string()
xdrlib.Packer.reset()
xdrlib.Unpacker
xdrlib.Unpacker.done()
xdrlib.Unpacker.get_buffer()
xdrlib.Unpacker.get_position()
xdrlib.Unpacker.reset()
xdrlib.Unpacker.set_position()
xdrlib.Unpacker.unpack_array()
xdrlib.Unpacker.unpack_bytes()
xdrlib.Unpacker.unpack_double()
xdrlib.Unpacker.unpack_farray()
xdrlib.Unpacker.unpack_float()
xdrlib.Unpacker.unpack_fopaque()
xdrlib.Unpacker.unpack_fstring()
xdrlib.Unpacker.unpack_list()
xdrlib.Unpacker.unpack_opaque()
xdrlib.Unpacker.unpack_string()
Built-in Constants
Constants
Ellipsis
False
None
NotImplemented
True
__debug__
copyright
credits
exit
license
quit
Data Persistence
copyreg
copyreg.constructor()
copyreg.pickle()
dbm
dbm.dumb.dumbdbm.close()
dbm.dumb.dumbdbm.sync()
dbm.dumb.error
dbm.dumb.open()
dbm.error
dbm.gnu.error
dbm.gnu.gdbm.close()
dbm.gnu.gdbm.firstkey()
dbm.gnu.gdbm.nextkey()
dbm.gnu.gdbm.reorganize()
dbm.gnu.gdbm.sync()
dbm.gnu.open()
dbm.ndbm.error
dbm.ndbm.library
dbm.ndbm.ndbm.close()
dbm.ndbm.open()
dbm.open()
dbm.whichdb()
marshal
marshal.dump()
marshal.dumps()
marshal.load()
marshal.loads()
marshal.version
object.__getnewargs__()
object.__getnewargs_ex__()
object.__getstate__()
object.__reduce__()
object.__reduce_ex__()
object.__setstate__()
pickle
pickle.DEFAULT_PROTOCOL
pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL
pickle.PickleBuffer
pickle.PickleBuffer.raw()
pickle.PickleBuffer.release()
pickle.PickleError
pickle.Pickler
pickle.Pickler.dispatch_table
pickle.Pickler.dump()
pickle.Pickler.fast
pickle.Pickler.persistent_id()
pickle.Pickler.reducer_override()
pickle.PicklingError
pickle.Unpickler
pickle.Unpickler.find_class()
pickle.Unpickler.load()
pickle.Unpickler.persistent_load()
pickle.UnpicklingError
pickle.dump()
pickle.dumps()
pickle.load()
pickle.loads()
shelve
shelve.BsdDbShelf
shelve.DbfilenameShelf
shelve.Shelf
shelve.Shelf.close()
shelve.Shelf.sync()
shelve.open()
sqlite3
sqlite3.Connection
sqlite3.Connection.backup()
sqlite3.Connection.close()
sqlite3.Connection.commit()
sqlite3.Connection.create_aggregate()
sqlite3.Connection.create_collation()
sqlite3.Connection.create_function()
sqlite3.Connection.cursor()
sqlite3.Connection.enable_load_extension()
sqlite3.Connection.execute()
sqlite3.Connection.executemany()
sqlite3.Connection.executescript()
sqlite3.Connection.in_transaction
sqlite3.Connection.interrupt()
sqlite3.Connection.isolation_level
sqlite3.Connection.iterdump()
sqlite3.Connection.load_extension()
sqlite3.Connection.rollback()
sqlite3.Connection.row_factory
sqlite3.Connection.set_authorizer()
sqlite3.Connection.set_progress_handler()
sqlite3.Connection.set_trace_callback()
sqlite3.Connection.text_factory
sqlite3.Connection.total_changes
sqlite3.Cursor
sqlite3.Cursor.arraysize
sqlite3.Cursor.close()
sqlite3.Cursor.connection
sqlite3.Cursor.description
sqlite3.Cursor.execute()
sqlite3.Cursor.executemany()
sqlite3.Cursor.executescript()
sqlite3.Cursor.fetchall()
sqlite3.Cursor.fetchmany()
sqlite3.Cursor.fetchone()
sqlite3.Cursor.lastrowid
sqlite3.Cursor.rowcount
sqlite3.DatabaseError
sqlite3.Error
sqlite3.IntegrityError
sqlite3.NotSupportedError
sqlite3.OperationalError
sqlite3.PARSE_COLNAMES
sqlite3.PARSE_DECLTYPES
sqlite3.ProgrammingError
sqlite3.Row
sqlite3.Row.keys()
sqlite3.Warning
sqlite3.complete_statement()
sqlite3.connect()
sqlite3.enable_callback_tracebacks()
sqlite3.register_adapter()
sqlite3.register_converter()
sqlite3.sqlite_version
sqlite3.sqlite_version_info
sqlite3.version
sqlite3.version_info
Unix
crypt
crypt.METHOD_BLOWFISH
crypt.METHOD_CRYPT
crypt.METHOD_MD5
crypt.METHOD_SHA256
crypt.METHOD_SHA512
crypt.crypt()
crypt.methods
crypt.mksalt()
fcntl
fcntl.fcntl()
fcntl.flock()
fcntl.ioctl()
fcntl.lockf()
grp
grp.getgrall()
grp.getgrgid()
grp.getgrnam()
nis
nis.cat()
nis.error
nis.get_default_domain()
nis.maps()
nis.match()
pipes
pipes.Template
pipes.Template.append()
pipes.Template.clone()
pipes.Template.copy()
pipes.Template.debug()
pipes.Template.open()
pipes.Template.prepend()
pipes.Template.reset()
posix
posix.environ
pty
pty.fork()
pty.openpty()
pty.spawn()
pwd
pwd.getpwall()
pwd.getpwnam()
pwd.getpwuid()
resource
resource.RLIMIT_AS
resource.RLIMIT_CORE
resource.RLIMIT_CPU
resource.RLIMIT_DATA
resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE
resource.RLIMIT_MEMLOCK
resource.RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE
resource.RLIMIT_NICE
resource.RLIMIT_NOFILE
resource.RLIMIT_NPROC
resource.RLIMIT_NPTS
resource.RLIMIT_OFILE
resource.RLIMIT_RSS
resource.RLIMIT_RTPRIO
resource.RLIMIT_RTTIME
resource.RLIMIT_SBSIZE
resource.RLIMIT_SIGPENDING
resource.RLIMIT_STACK
resource.RLIMIT_SWAP
resource.RLIMIT_VMEM
resource.RLIM_INFINITY
resource.RUSAGE_BOTH
resource.RUSAGE_CHILDREN
resource.RUSAGE_SELF
resource.RUSAGE_THREAD
resource.error
resource.getpagesize()
resource.getrlimit()
resource.getrusage()
resource.prlimit()
resource.setrlimit()
spwd
spwd.getspall()
spwd.getspnam()
syslog
syslog.closelog()
syslog.openlog()
syslog.setlogmask()
syslog.syslog()
termios
termios.tcdrain()
termios.tcflow()
termios.tcflush()
termios.tcgetattr()
termios.tcsendbreak()
termios.tcsetattr()
tty
tty.setcbreak()
tty.setraw()
Text Processing
difflib
difflib.Differ
difflib.Differ.compare()
difflib.HtmlDiff
difflib.HtmlDiff.__init__()
difflib.HtmlDiff.make_file()
difflib.HtmlDiff.make_table()
difflib.IS_CHARACTER_JUNK()
difflib.IS_LINE_JUNK()
difflib.SequenceMatcher
difflib.SequenceMatcher.find_longest_match()
difflib.SequenceMatcher.get_grouped_opcodes()
difflib.SequenceMatcher.get_matching_blocks()
difflib.SequenceMatcher.get_opcodes()
difflib.SequenceMatcher.quick_ratio()
difflib.SequenceMatcher.ratio()
difflib.SequenceMatcher.real_quick_ratio()
difflib.SequenceMatcher.set_seq1()
difflib.SequenceMatcher.set_seq2()
difflib.SequenceMatcher.set_seqs()
difflib.context_diff()
difflib.diff_bytes()
difflib.get_close_matches()
difflib.ndiff()
difflib.restore()
difflib.unified_diff()
re
re.A
re.ASCII
re.DEBUG
re.DOTALL
re.I
re.IGNORECASE
re.L
re.LOCALE
re.M
re.MULTILINE
re.Match.__getitem__()
re.Match.end()
re.Match.endpos
re.Match.expand()
re.Match.group()
re.Match.groupdict()
re.Match.groups()
re.Match.lastgroup
re.Match.lastindex
re.Match.pos
re.Match.re
re.Match.span()
re.Match.start()
re.Match.string
re.Pattern.findall()
re.Pattern.finditer()
re.Pattern.flags
re.Pattern.fullmatch()
re.Pattern.groupindex
re.Pattern.groups
re.Pattern.match()
re.Pattern.pattern
re.Pattern.search()
re.Pattern.split()
re.Pattern.sub()
re.Pattern.subn()
re.S
re.VERBOSE
re.X
re.compile()
re.error
re.error.colno
re.error.lineno
re.error.msg
re.error.pattern
re.error.pos
re.escape()
re.findall()
re.finditer()
re.fullmatch()
re.match()
re.purge()
re.search()
re.split()
re.sub()
re.subn()
readline
readline.add_history()
readline.append_history_file()
readline.clear_history()
readline.get_begidx()
readline.get_completer()
readline.get_completer_delims()
readline.get_completion_type()
readline.get_current_history_length()
readline.get_endidx()
readline.get_history_item()
readline.get_history_length()
readline.get_line_buffer()
readline.insert_text()
readline.parse_and_bind()
readline.read_history_file()
readline.read_init_file()
readline.redisplay()
readline.remove_history_item()
readline.replace_history_item()
readline.set_auto_history()
readline.set_completer()
readline.set_completer_delims()
readline.set_completion_display_matches_hook()
readline.set_history_length()
readline.set_pre_input_hook()
readline.set_startup_hook()
readline.write_history_file()
rlcompleter
rlcompleter.Completer.complete()
string
string.Formatter
string.Formatter.check_unused_args()
string.Formatter.convert_field()
string.Formatter.format()
string.Formatter.format_field()
string.Formatter.get_field()
string.Formatter.get_value()
string.Formatter.parse()
string.Formatter.vformat()
string.Template
string.Template.safe_substitute()
string.Template.substitute()
string.Template.template
string.ascii_letters
string.ascii_lowercase
string.ascii_uppercase
string.capwords()
string.digits
string.hexdigits
string.octdigits
string.printable
string.punctuation
string.whitespace
stringprep
stringprep.in_table_a1()
stringprep.in_table_b1()
stringprep.in_table_c11()
stringprep.in_table_c11_c12()
stringprep.in_table_c12()
stringprep.in_table_c21()
stringprep.in_table_c21_c22()
stringprep.in_table_c22()
stringprep.in_table_c3()
stringprep.in_table_c4()
stringprep.in_table_c5()
stringprep.in_table_c6()
stringprep.in_table_c7()
stringprep.in_table_c8()
stringprep.in_table_c9()
stringprep.in_table_d1()
stringprep.in_table_d2()
stringprep.map_table_b2()
stringprep.map_table_b3()
textwrap
textwrap.TextWrapper
textwrap.TextWrapper.break_long_words
textwrap.TextWrapper.break_on_hyphens
textwrap.TextWrapper.drop_whitespace
textwrap.TextWrapper.expand_tabs
textwrap.TextWrapper.fill()
textwrap.TextWrapper.fix_sentence_endings
textwrap.TextWrapper.initial_indent
textwrap.TextWrapper.max_lines
textwrap.TextWrapper.placeholder
textwrap.TextWrapper.replace_whitespace
textwrap.TextWrapper.subsequent_indent
textwrap.TextWrapper.tabsize
textwrap.TextWrapper.width
textwrap.TextWrapper.wrap()
textwrap.dedent()
textwrap.fill()
textwrap.indent()
textwrap.shorten()
textwrap.wrap()
unicodedata
unicodedata.bidirectional()
unicodedata.category()
unicodedata.combining()
unicodedata.decimal()
unicodedata.decomposition()
unicodedata.digit()
unicodedata.east_asian_width()
unicodedata.is_normalized()
unicodedata.lookup()
unicodedata.mirrored()
unicodedata.name()
unicodedata.normalize()
unicodedata.numeric()
unicodedata.ucd_3_2_0
unicodedata.unidata_version
Software Packaging & Distribution
distutils
ensurepip
ensurepip.bootstrap()
ensurepip.version()
venv
venv.EnvBuilder
venv.EnvBuilder.create()
venv.EnvBuilder.create_configuration()
venv.EnvBuilder.ensure_directories()
venv.EnvBuilder.install_scripts()
venv.EnvBuilder.post_setup()
venv.EnvBuilder.setup_python()
venv.EnvBuilder.setup_scripts()
venv.EnvBuilder.upgrade_dependencies()
venv.create()
zipapp
zipapp.create_archive()
zipapp.get_interpreter()
Development Tools
Python Development Mode
doctest
doctest.COMPARISON_FLAGS
doctest.DONT_ACCEPT_BLANKLINE
doctest.DONT_ACCEPT_TRUE_FOR_1
doctest.DebugRunner
doctest.DocFileSuite()
doctest.DocTest
doctest.DocTest.docstring
doctest.DocTest.examples
doctest.DocTest.filename
doctest.DocTest.globs
doctest.DocTest.lineno
doctest.DocTest.name
doctest.DocTestFailure
doctest.DocTestFailure.example
doctest.DocTestFailure.got
doctest.DocTestFailure.test
doctest.DocTestFinder
doctest.DocTestFinder.find()
doctest.DocTestParser
doctest.DocTestParser.get_doctest()
doctest.DocTestParser.get_examples()
doctest.DocTestParser.parse()
doctest.DocTestRunner
doctest.DocTestRunner.report_failure()
doctest.DocTestRunner.report_start()
doctest.DocTestRunner.report_success()
doctest.DocTestRunner.report_unexpected_exception()
doctest.DocTestRunner.run()
doctest.DocTestRunner.summarize()
doctest.DocTestSuite()
doctest.ELLIPSIS
doctest.Example
doctest.Example.exc_msg
doctest.Example.indent
doctest.Example.lineno
doctest.Example.options
doctest.Example.source
doctest.Example.want
doctest.FAIL_FAST
doctest.IGNORE_EXCEPTION_DETAIL
doctest.NORMALIZE_WHITESPACE
doctest.OutputChecker
doctest.OutputChecker.check_output()
doctest.OutputChecker.output_difference()
doctest.REPORTING_FLAGS
doctest.REPORT_CDIFF
doctest.REPORT_NDIFF
doctest.REPORT_ONLY_FIRST_FAILURE
doctest.REPORT_UDIFF
doctest.SKIP
doctest.UnexpectedException
doctest.UnexpectedException.example
doctest.UnexpectedException.exc_info
doctest.UnexpectedException.test
doctest.debug()
doctest.debug_src()
doctest.register_optionflag()
doctest.run_docstring_examples()
doctest.script_from_examples()
doctest.set_unittest_reportflags()
doctest.testfile()
doctest.testmod()
doctest.testsource()
pydoc
test
test.support.ALWAYS_EQ
test.support.BasicTestRunner
test.support.BasicTestRunner.run()
test.support.CleanImport
test.support.DirsOnSysPath
test.support.EnvironmentVarGuard
test.support.EnvironmentVarGuard.set()
test.support.EnvironmentVarGuard.unset()
test.support.FS_NONASCII
test.support.FakePath
test.support.HAVE_DOCSTRINGS
test.support.INTERNET_TIMEOUT
test.support.LARGEST
test.support.LONG_TIMEOUT
test.support.LOOPBACK_TIMEOUT
test.support.MAX_Py_ssize_t
test.support.MISSING_C_DOCSTRINGS
test.support.Matcher
test.support.Matcher.match_value()
test.support.Matcher.matches()
test.support.NEVER_EQ
test.support.PGO
test.support.PIPE_MAX_SIZE
test.support.ResourceDenied
test.support.SAVEDCWD
test.support.SHORT_TIMEOUT
test.support.SMALLEST
test.support.SOCK_MAX_SIZE
test.support.SaveSignals
test.support.SuppressCrashReport
test.support.TESTFN
test.support.TESTFN_ENCODING
test.support.TESTFN_NONASCII
test.support.TESTFN_UNDECODABLE
test.support.TESTFN_UNENCODABLE
test.support.TESTFN_UNICODE
test.support.TEST_DATA_DIR
test.support.TEST_HOME_DIR
test.support.TEST_HTTP_URL
test.support.TEST_SUPPORT_DIR
test.support.TestFailed
test.support.TransientResource
test.support.WarningsRecorder
test.support.anticipate_failure()
test.support.args_from_interpreter_flags()
test.support.bigaddrspacetest()
test.support.bigmemtest()
test.support.bytecode_helper.BytecodeTestCase
test.support.bytecode_helper.BytecodeTestCase.assertInBytecode()
test.support.bytecode_helper.BytecodeTestCase.assertNotInBytecode()
test.support.bytecode_helper.BytecodeTestCase.get_disassembly_as_string()
test.support.calcobjsize()
test.support.calcvobjsize()
test.support.can_symlink()
test.support.can_xattr()
test.support.captured_stderr()
test.support.captured_stdin()
test.support.captured_stdout()
test.support.catch_threading_exception()
test.support.catch_unraisable_exception()
test.support.change_cwd()
test.support.check__all__()
test.support.check_free_after_iterating()
test.support.check_impl_detail()
test.support.check_no_resource_warning()
test.support.check_syntax_error()
test.support.check_syntax_warning()
test.support.check_warnings()
test.support.checksizeof()
test.support.cpython_only()
test.support.create_empty_file()
test.support.detect_api_mismatch()
test.support.disable_faulthandler()
test.support.disable_gc()
test.support.fd_count()
test.support.findfile()
test.support.forget()
test.support.fs_is_case_insensitive()
test.support.gc_collect()
test.support.get_attribute()
test.support.get_original_stdout()
test.support.impl_detail()
test.support.import_fresh_module()
test.support.import_module()
test.support.is_android
test.support.is_jython
test.support.is_resource_enabled()
test.support.join_thread()
test.support.load_package_tests()
test.support.make_bad_fd()
test.support.make_legacy_pyc()
test.support.match_test()
test.support.max_memuse
test.support.missing_compiler_executable()
test.support.modules_cleanup()
test.support.modules_setup()
test.support.no_tracing()
test.support.open_urlresource()
test.support.optim_args_from_interpreter_flags()
test.support.patch()
test.support.print_warning()
test.support.python_is_optimized()
test.support.real_max_memuse
test.support.reap_children()
test.support.reap_threads()
test.support.record_original_stdout()
test.support.refcount_test()
test.support.requires()
test.support.requires_IEEE_754()
test.support.requires_bz2()
test.support.requires_docstrings()
test.support.requires_freebsd_version()
test.support.requires_gzip()
test.support.requires_linux_version()
test.support.requires_lzma()
test.support.requires_mac_version()
test.support.requires_resource()
test.support.requires_zlib()
test.support.rmdir()
test.support.rmtree()
test.support.run_doctest()
test.support.run_in_subinterp()
test.support.run_unittest()
test.support.run_with_locale()
test.support.run_with_tz()
test.support.script_helper.assert_python_failure()
test.support.script_helper.assert_python_ok()
test.support.script_helper.interpreter_requires_environment()
test.support.script_helper.kill_python()
test.support.script_helper.make_pkg()
test.support.script_helper.make_script()
test.support.script_helper.make_zip_pkg()
test.support.script_helper.make_zip_script()
test.support.script_helper.run_python_until_end()
test.support.script_helper.spawn_python()
test.support.set_match_tests()
test.support.set_memlimit()
test.support.setswitchinterval()
test.support.skip_unless_symlink()
test.support.skip_unless_xattr()
test.support.socket_helper.IPV6_ENABLED
test.support.socket_helper.bind_port()
test.support.socket_helper.bind_unix_socket()
test.support.socket_helper.find_unused_port()
test.support.socket_helper.skip_unless_bind_unix_socket()
test.support.socket_helper.transient_internet()
test.support.sortdict()
test.support.start_threads()
test.support.swap_attr()
test.support.swap_item()
test.support.system_must_validate_cert()
test.support.temp_cwd()
test.support.temp_dir()
test.support.temp_umask()
test.support.threading_cleanup()
test.support.threading_setup()
test.support.unix_shell
test.support.unlink()
test.support.unload()
test.support.verbose
test.support.wait_process()
test.support.wait_threads_exit()
test.support.with_pymalloc()
typing
typing.AbstractSet
typing.Annotated
typing.Any
typing.AnyStr
typing.AsyncContextManager
typing.AsyncGenerator
typing.AsyncIterable
typing.AsyncIterator
typing.Awaitable
typing.BinaryIO
typing.ByteString
typing.Callable
typing.ChainMap
typing.ClassVar
typing.Collection
typing.Container
typing.ContextManager
typing.Coroutine
typing.Counter
typing.DefaultDict
typing.Deque
typing.Dict
typing.Final
typing.ForwardRef
typing.FrozenSet
typing.Generator
typing.Generic
typing.Hashable
typing.IO
typing.ItemsView
typing.Iterable
typing.Iterator
typing.KeysView
typing.List
typing.Literal
typing.Mapping
typing.MappingView
typing.Match
typing.MutableMapping
typing.MutableSequence
typing.MutableSet
typing.NamedTuple
typing.NewType()
typing.NoReturn
typing.Optional
typing.OrderedDict
typing.Pattern
typing.Protocol
typing.Reversible
typing.Sequence
typing.Set
typing.Sized
typing.SupportsAbs
typing.SupportsBytes
typing.SupportsComplex
typing.SupportsFloat
typing.SupportsIndex
typing.SupportsInt
typing.SupportsRound
typing.TYPE_CHECKING
typing.Text
typing.TextIO
typing.Tuple
typing.Type
typing.TypeVar
typing.TypedDict
typing.Union
typing.ValuesView
typing.cast()
typing.final()
typing.get_args()
typing.get_origin()
typing.get_type_hints()
typing.no_type_check()
typing.no_type_check_decorator()
typing.overload()
typing.runtime_checkable()
typing.type_check_only()
unittest
unittest.FunctionTestCase
unittest.IsolatedAsyncioTestCase
unittest.IsolatedAsyncioTestCase.addAsyncCleanup()
unittest.IsolatedAsyncioTestCase.asyncSetUp()
unittest.IsolatedAsyncioTestCase.asyncTearDown()
unittest.IsolatedAsyncioTestCase.run()
unittest.SkipTest
unittest.TestCase
unittest.TestCase.addClassCleanup()
unittest.TestCase.addCleanup()
unittest.TestCase.addTypeEqualityFunc()
unittest.TestCase.assertAlmostEqual()
unittest.TestCase.assertCountEqual()
unittest.TestCase.assertDictEqual()
unittest.TestCase.assertEqual()
unittest.TestCase.assertFalse()
unittest.TestCase.assertGreater()
unittest.TestCase.assertGreaterEqual()
unittest.TestCase.assertIn()
unittest.TestCase.assertIs()
unittest.TestCase.assertIsInstance()
unittest.TestCase.assertIsNone()
unittest.TestCase.assertIsNot()
unittest.TestCase.assertIsNotNone()
unittest.TestCase.assertLess()
unittest.TestCase.assertLessEqual()
unittest.TestCase.assertListEqual()
unittest.TestCase.assertLogs()
unittest.TestCase.assertMultiLineEqual()
unittest.TestCase.assertNotAlmostEqual()
unittest.TestCase.assertNotEqual()
unittest.TestCase.assertNotIn()
unittest.TestCase.assertNotIsInstance()
unittest.TestCase.assertNotRegex()
unittest.TestCase.assertRaises()
unittest.TestCase.assertRaisesRegex()
unittest.TestCase.assertRegex()
unittest.TestCase.assertSequenceEqual()
unittest.TestCase.assertSetEqual()
unittest.TestCase.assertTrue()
unittest.TestCase.assertTupleEqual()
unittest.TestCase.assertWarns()
unittest.TestCase.assertWarnsRegex()
unittest.TestCase.countTestCases()
unittest.TestCase.debug()
unittest.TestCase.defaultTestResult()
unittest.TestCase.doClassCleanups()
unittest.TestCase.doCleanups()
unittest.TestCase.fail()
unittest.TestCase.failureException
unittest.TestCase.id()
unittest.TestCase.longMessage
unittest.TestCase.maxDiff
unittest.TestCase.output
unittest.TestCase.records
unittest.TestCase.run()
unittest.TestCase.setUp()
unittest.TestCase.setUpClass()
unittest.TestCase.shortDescription()
unittest.TestCase.skipTest()
unittest.TestCase.subTest()
unittest.TestCase.tearDown()
unittest.TestCase.tearDownClass()
unittest.TestLoader
unittest.TestLoader.discover()
unittest.TestLoader.errors
unittest.TestLoader.getTestCaseNames()
unittest.TestLoader.loadTestsFromModule()
unittest.TestLoader.loadTestsFromName()
unittest.TestLoader.loadTestsFromNames()
unittest.TestLoader.loadTestsFromTestCase()
unittest.TestLoader.sortTestMethodsUsing
unittest.TestLoader.suiteClass
unittest.TestLoader.testMethodPrefix
unittest.TestLoader.testNamePatterns
unittest.TestResult
unittest.TestResult.addError()
unittest.TestResult.addExpectedFailure()
unittest.TestResult.addFailure()
unittest.TestResult.addSkip()
unittest.TestResult.addSubTest()
unittest.TestResult.addSuccess()
unittest.TestResult.addUnexpectedSuccess()
unittest.TestResult.buffer
unittest.TestResult.errors
unittest.TestResult.expectedFailures
unittest.TestResult.failfast
unittest.TestResult.failures
unittest.TestResult.shouldStop
unittest.TestResult.skipped
unittest.TestResult.startTest()
unittest.TestResult.startTestRun()
unittest.TestResult.stop()
unittest.TestResult.stopTest()
unittest.TestResult.stopTestRun()
unittest.TestResult.tb_locals
unittest.TestResult.testsRun
unittest.TestResult.unexpectedSuccesses
unittest.TestResult.wasSuccessful()
unittest.TestSuite
unittest.TestSuite.__iter__()
unittest.TestSuite.addTest()
unittest.TestSuite.addTests()
unittest.TestSuite.countTestCases()
unittest.TestSuite.debug()
unittest.TestSuite.run()
unittest.TextTestResult
unittest.TextTestRunner
unittest.TextTestRunner._makeResult()
unittest.TextTestRunner.run()
unittest.addModuleCleanup()
unittest.defaultTestLoader
unittest.doModuleCleanups()
unittest.expectedFailure()
unittest.installHandler()
unittest.main()
unittest.mock
unittest.mock.ANY
unittest.mock.AsyncMock
unittest.mock.AsyncMock.assert_any_await()
unittest.mock.AsyncMock.assert_awaited()
unittest.mock.AsyncMock.assert_awaited_once()
unittest.mock.AsyncMock.assert_awaited_once_with()
unittest.mock.AsyncMock.assert_awaited_with()
unittest.mock.AsyncMock.assert_has_awaits()
unittest.mock.AsyncMock.assert_not_awaited()
unittest.mock.AsyncMock.await_args
unittest.mock.AsyncMock.await_args_list
unittest.mock.AsyncMock.await_count
unittest.mock.AsyncMock.reset_mock()
unittest.mock.DEFAULT
unittest.mock.FILTER_DIR
unittest.mock.MagicMock
unittest.mock.Mock
unittest.mock.Mock.__class__
unittest.mock.Mock.__dir__()
unittest.mock.Mock._get_child_mock()
unittest.mock.Mock.assert_any_call()
unittest.mock.Mock.assert_called()
unittest.mock.Mock.assert_called_once()
unittest.mock.Mock.assert_called_once_with()
unittest.mock.Mock.assert_called_with()
unittest.mock.Mock.assert_has_calls()
unittest.mock.Mock.assert_not_called()
unittest.mock.Mock.attach_mock()
unittest.mock.Mock.call_args
unittest.mock.Mock.call_args_list
unittest.mock.Mock.call_count
unittest.mock.Mock.called
unittest.mock.Mock.configure_mock()
unittest.mock.Mock.method_calls
unittest.mock.Mock.mock_add_spec()
unittest.mock.Mock.mock_calls
unittest.mock.Mock.reset_mock()
unittest.mock.Mock.return_value
unittest.mock.Mock.side_effect
unittest.mock.NonCallableMagicMock
unittest.mock.NonCallableMock
unittest.mock.PropertyMock
unittest.mock.call()
unittest.mock.call.call_list()
unittest.mock.create_autospec()
unittest.mock.mock_open()
unittest.mock.patch()
unittest.mock.patch.dict()
unittest.mock.patch.multiple()
unittest.mock.patch.object()
unittest.mock.patch.stopall()
unittest.mock.seal()
unittest.mock.sentinel
unittest.registerResult()
unittest.removeHandler()
unittest.removeResult()
unittest.skip()
unittest.skipIf()
unittest.skipUnless()
Email
email.charset.Charset
email.charset.Charset.__eq__()
email.charset.Charset.__ne__()
email.charset.Charset.__str__()
email.charset.Charset.body_encode()
email.charset.Charset.body_encoding
email.charset.Charset.get_body_encoding()
email.charset.Charset.get_output_charset()
email.charset.Charset.header_encode()
email.charset.Charset.header_encode_lines()
email.charset.Charset.header_encoding
email.charset.Charset.input_charset
email.charset.Charset.input_codec
email.charset.Charset.output_charset
email.charset.Charset.output_codec
email.charset.add_alias()
email.charset.add_charset()
email.charset.add_codec()
email.charset: Representing character sets
email.contentmanager.ContentManager
email.contentmanager.ContentManager.add_get_handler()
email.contentmanager.ContentManager.add_set_handler()
email.contentmanager.ContentManager.get_content()
email.contentmanager.ContentManager.set_content()
email.contentmanager.get_content()
email.contentmanager.raw_data_manager
email.contentmanager.set_content()
email.contentmanager: Managing MIME Content
email.encoders.encode_7or8bit()
email.encoders.encode_base64()
email.encoders.encode_noop()
email.encoders.encode_quopri()
email.encoders: Encoders
email.errors.BoundaryError
email.errors.HeaderParseError
email.errors.MessageError
email.errors.MessageParseError
email.errors.MultipartConversionError
email.errors: Exception and Defect classes
email.generator.BytesGenerator
email.generator.BytesGenerator.clone()
email.generator.BytesGenerator.flatten()
email.generator.BytesGenerator.write()
email.generator.DecodedGenerator
email.generator.Generator
email.generator.Generator.clone()
email.generator.Generator.flatten()
email.generator.Generator.write()
email.generator: Generating MIME documents
email.header.Header
email.header.Header.__eq__()
email.header.Header.__ne__()
email.header.Header.__str__()
email.header.Header.append()
email.header.Header.encode()
email.header.decode_header()
email.header.make_header()
email.header: Internationalized headers
email.headerregistry.Address
email.headerregistry.Address.__str__()
email.headerregistry.Address.addr_spec
email.headerregistry.Address.display_name
email.headerregistry.Address.domain
email.headerregistry.Address.username
email.headerregistry.AddressHeader
email.headerregistry.AddressHeader.addresses
email.headerregistry.AddressHeader.groups
email.headerregistry.BaseHeader
email.headerregistry.BaseHeader.defects
email.headerregistry.BaseHeader.fold()
email.headerregistry.BaseHeader.max_count
email.headerregistry.BaseHeader.name
email.headerregistry.ContentDispositionHeader
email.headerregistry.ContentDispositionHeader.content_disposition
email.headerregistry.ContentTransferEncoding
email.headerregistry.ContentTransferEncoding.cte
email.headerregistry.ContentTypeHeader
email.headerregistry.ContentTypeHeader.content_type
email.headerregistry.ContentTypeHeader.maintype
email.headerregistry.ContentTypeHeader.subtype
email.headerregistry.DateHeader
email.headerregistry.DateHeader.datetime
email.headerregistry.Group
email.headerregistry.Group.__str__()
email.headerregistry.Group.addresses
email.headerregistry.Group.display_name
email.headerregistry.HeaderRegistry
email.headerregistry.HeaderRegistry.__call__()
email.headerregistry.HeaderRegistry.__getitem__()
email.headerregistry.HeaderRegistry.map_to_type()
email.headerregistry.MIMEVersionHeader
email.headerregistry.MIMEVersionHeader.major
email.headerregistry.MIMEVersionHeader.minor
email.headerregistry.MIMEVersionHeader.version
email.headerregistry.ParameterizedMIMEHeader
email.headerregistry.ParameterizedMIMEHeader.params
email.headerregistry.SingleAddressHeader
email.headerregistry.SingleAddressHeader.address
email.headerregistry.UnstructuredHeader
email.headerregistry: Custom Header Objects
email.iterators._structure()
email.iterators.body_line_iterator()
email.iterators.typed_subpart_iterator()
email.iterators: Iterators
email.message.EmailMessage
email.message.EmailMessage.__bytes__()
email.message.EmailMessage.__contains__()
email.message.EmailMessage.__delitem__()
email.message.EmailMessage.__getitem__()
email.message.EmailMessage.__len__()
email.message.EmailMessage.__setitem__()
email.message.EmailMessage.__str__()
email.message.EmailMessage.add_alternative()
email.message.EmailMessage.add_attachment()
email.message.EmailMessage.add_header()
email.message.EmailMessage.add_related()
email.message.EmailMessage.as_bytes()
email.message.EmailMessage.as_string()
email.message.EmailMessage.clear()
email.message.EmailMessage.clear_content()
email.message.EmailMessage.defects
email.message.EmailMessage.del_param()
email.message.EmailMessage.epilogue
email.message.EmailMessage.get()
email.message.EmailMessage.get_all()
email.message.EmailMessage.get_body()
email.message.EmailMessage.get_boundary()
email.message.EmailMessage.get_charsets()
email.message.EmailMessage.get_content()
email.message.EmailMessage.get_content_charset()
email.message.EmailMessage.get_content_disposition()
email.message.EmailMessage.get_content_maintype()
email.message.EmailMessage.get_content_subtype()
email.message.EmailMessage.get_content_type()
email.message.EmailMessage.get_default_type()
email.message.EmailMessage.get_filename()
email.message.EmailMessage.get_unixfrom()
email.message.EmailMessage.is_attachment()
email.message.EmailMessage.is_multipart()
email.message.EmailMessage.items()
email.message.EmailMessage.iter_attachments()
email.message.EmailMessage.iter_parts()
email.message.EmailMessage.keys()
email.message.EmailMessage.make_alternative()
email.message.EmailMessage.make_mixed()
email.message.EmailMessage.make_related()
email.message.EmailMessage.preamble
email.message.EmailMessage.replace_header()
email.message.EmailMessage.set_boundary()
email.message.EmailMessage.set_content()
email.message.EmailMessage.set_default_type()
email.message.EmailMessage.set_param()
email.message.EmailMessage.set_unixfrom()
email.message.EmailMessage.values()
email.message.EmailMessage.walk()
email.message.MIMEPart
email.message.Message
email.message.Message.__bytes__()
email.message.Message.__contains__()
email.message.Message.__delitem__()
email.message.Message.__getitem__()
email.message.Message.__len__()
email.message.Message.__setitem__()
email.message.Message.__str__()
email.message.Message.add_header()
email.message.Message.as_bytes()
email.message.Message.as_string()
email.message.Message.attach()
email.message.Message.defects
email.message.Message.del_param()
email.message.Message.epilogue
email.message.Message.get()
email.message.Message.get_all()
email.message.Message.get_boundary()
email.message.Message.get_charset()
email.message.Message.get_charsets()
email.message.Message.get_content_charset()
email.message.Message.get_content_disposition()
email.message.Message.get_content_maintype()
email.message.Message.get_content_subtype()
email.message.Message.get_content_type()
email.message.Message.get_default_type()
email.message.Message.get_filename()
email.message.Message.get_param()
email.message.Message.get_params()
email.message.Message.get_payload()
email.message.Message.get_unixfrom()
email.message.Message.is_multipart()
email.message.Message.items()
email.message.Message.keys()
email.message.Message.preamble
email.message.Message.replace_header()
email.message.Message.set_boundary()
email.message.Message.set_charset()
email.message.Message.set_default_type()
email.message.Message.set_param()
email.message.Message.set_payload()
email.message.Message.set_type()
email.message.Message.set_unixfrom()
email.message.Message.values()
email.message.Message.walk()
email.message.Message: Representing an email message using the compat32 API
email.message: Representing an email message
email.message_from_binary_file()
email.message_from_bytes()
email.message_from_file()
email.message_from_string()
email.mime.application.MIMEApplication
email.mime.audio.MIMEAudio
email.mime.base.MIMEBase
email.mime.image.MIMEImage
email.mime.message.MIMEMessage
email.mime.multipart.MIMEMultipart
email.mime.nonmultipart.MIMENonMultipart
email.mime.text.MIMEText
email.mime: Creating email and MIME objects from scratch
email.parser.BytesFeedParser
email.parser.BytesFeedParser.close()
email.parser.BytesFeedParser.feed()
email.parser.BytesHeaderParser
email.parser.BytesParser
email.parser.BytesParser.parse()
email.parser.BytesParser.parsebytes()
email.parser.FeedParser
email.parser.HeaderParser
email.parser.Parser
email.parser.Parser.parse()
email.parser.Parser.parsestr()
email.parser: Parsing email messages
email.policy.Compat32
email.policy.Compat32.fold()
email.policy.Compat32.fold_binary()
email.policy.Compat32.header_fetch_parse()
email.policy.Compat32.header_source_parse()
email.policy.Compat32.header_store_parse()
email.policy.Compat32.mangle_from_
email.policy.EmailPolicy
email.policy.EmailPolicy.content_manager
email.policy.EmailPolicy.fold()
email.policy.EmailPolicy.fold_binary()
email.policy.EmailPolicy.header_factory
email.policy.EmailPolicy.header_fetch_parse()
email.policy.EmailPolicy.header_max_count()
email.policy.EmailPolicy.header_source_parse()
email.policy.EmailPolicy.header_store_parse()
email.policy.EmailPolicy.refold_source
email.policy.EmailPolicy.utf8
email.policy.HTTP
email.policy.Policy
email.policy.Policy.clone()
email.policy.Policy.cte_type
email.policy.Policy.fold()
email.policy.Policy.fold_binary()
email.policy.Policy.handle_defect()
email.policy.Policy.header_fetch_parse()
email.policy.Policy.header_max_count()
email.policy.Policy.header_source_parse()
email.policy.Policy.header_store_parse()
email.policy.Policy.linesep
email.policy.Policy.mangle_from_
email.policy.Policy.max_line_length
email.policy.Policy.message_factory
email.policy.Policy.raise_on_defect
email.policy.Policy.register_defect()
email.policy.SMTP
email.policy.SMTPUTF8
email.policy.compat32
email.policy.default
email.policy.strict
email.policy: Policy Objects
email.utils.collapse_rfc2231_value()
email.utils.decode_params()
email.utils.decode_rfc2231()
email.utils.encode_rfc2231()
email.utils.format_datetime()
email.utils.formataddr()
email.utils.formatdate()
email.utils.getaddresses()
email.utils.localtime()
email.utils.make_msgid()
email.utils.mktime_tz()
email.utils.parseaddr()
email.utils.parsedate()
email.utils.parsedate_to_datetime()
email.utils.parsedate_tz()
email.utils.quote()
email.utils.unquote()
email.utils: Miscellaneous utilities
email: Examples
File & Directory Access
File and Directory Access
filecmp
filecmp.DEFAULT_IGNORES
filecmp.clear_cache()
filecmp.cmp()
filecmp.cmpfiles()
filecmp.dircmp
filecmp.dircmp.common
filecmp.dircmp.common_dirs
filecmp.dircmp.common_files
filecmp.dircmp.common_funny
filecmp.dircmp.diff_files
filecmp.dircmp.funny_files
filecmp.dircmp.left
filecmp.dircmp.left_list
filecmp.dircmp.left_only
filecmp.dircmp.report()
filecmp.dircmp.report_full_closure()
filecmp.dircmp.report_partial_closure()
filecmp.dircmp.right
filecmp.dircmp.right_list
filecmp.dircmp.right_only
filecmp.dircmp.same_files
filecmp.dircmp.subdirs
fileinput
fileinput.FileInput
fileinput.close()
fileinput.filelineno()
fileinput.filename()
fileinput.fileno()
fileinput.hook_compressed()
fileinput.hook_encoded()
fileinput.input()
fileinput.isfirstline()
fileinput.isstdin()
fileinput.lineno()
fileinput.nextfile()
fnmatch
fnmatch.filter()
fnmatch.fnmatch()
fnmatch.fnmatchcase()
fnmatch.translate()
glob
glob.escape()
glob.glob()
glob.iglob()
linecache
linecache.checkcache()
linecache.clearcache()
linecache.getline()
linecache.lazycache()
os.path
os.path.abspath()
os.path.basename()
os.path.commonpath()
os.path.commonprefix()
os.path.dirname()
os.path.exists()
os.path.expanduser()
os.path.expandvars()
os.path.getatime()
os.path.getctime()
os.path.getmtime()
os.path.getsize()
os.path.isabs()
os.path.isdir()
os.path.isfile()
os.path.islink()
os.path.ismount()
os.path.join()
os.path.lexists()
os.path.normcase()
os.path.normpath()
os.path.realpath()
os.path.relpath()
os.path.samefile()
os.path.sameopenfile()
os.path.samestat()
os.path.split()
os.path.splitdrive()
os.path.splitext()
os.path.supports_unicode_filenames
pathlib
pathlib.Path
pathlib.Path.chmod()
pathlib.Path.cwd()
pathlib.Path.exists()
pathlib.Path.expanduser()
pathlib.Path.glob()
pathlib.Path.group()
pathlib.Path.home()
pathlib.Path.is_block_device()
pathlib.Path.is_char_device()
pathlib.Path.is_dir()
pathlib.Path.is_fifo()
pathlib.Path.is_file()
pathlib.Path.is_mount()
pathlib.Path.is_socket()
pathlib.Path.is_symlink()
pathlib.Path.iterdir()
pathlib.Path.lchmod()
pathlib.Path.link_to()
pathlib.Path.lstat()
pathlib.Path.mkdir()
pathlib.Path.open()
pathlib.Path.owner()
pathlib.Path.read_bytes()
pathlib.Path.read_text()
pathlib.Path.readlink()
pathlib.Path.rename()
pathlib.Path.replace()
pathlib.Path.resolve()
pathlib.Path.rglob()
pathlib.Path.rmdir()
pathlib.Path.samefile()
pathlib.Path.stat()
pathlib.Path.symlink_to()
pathlib.Path.touch()
pathlib.Path.unlink()
pathlib.Path.write_bytes()
pathlib.Path.write_text()
pathlib.PosixPath
pathlib.PurePath
pathlib.PurePath.anchor
pathlib.PurePath.as_posix()
pathlib.PurePath.as_uri()
pathlib.PurePath.drive
pathlib.PurePath.is_absolute()
pathlib.PurePath.is_relative_to()
pathlib.PurePath.is_reserved()
pathlib.PurePath.joinpath()
pathlib.PurePath.match()
pathlib.PurePath.name
pathlib.PurePath.parent
pathlib.PurePath.parents
pathlib.PurePath.parts
pathlib.PurePath.relative_to()
pathlib.PurePath.root
pathlib.PurePath.stem
pathlib.PurePath.suffix
pathlib.PurePath.suffixes
pathlib.PurePath.with_name()
pathlib.PurePath.with_stem()
pathlib.PurePath.with_suffix()
pathlib.PurePosixPath
pathlib.PureWindowsPath
pathlib.WindowsPath
shutil
shutil.Error
shutil.SameFileError
shutil.chown()
shutil.copy()
shutil.copy2()
shutil.copyfile()
shutil.copyfileobj()
shutil.copymode()
shutil.copystat()
shutil.copytree()
shutil.disk_usage()
shutil.get_archive_formats()
shutil.get_terminal_size()
shutil.get_unpack_formats()
shutil.ignore_patterns()
shutil.make_archive()
shutil.move()
shutil.register_archive_format()
shutil.register_unpack_format()
shutil.rmtree()
shutil.rmtree.avoids_symlink_attacks
shutil.unpack_archive()
shutil.unregister_archive_format()
shutil.unregister_unpack_format()
shutil.which()
stat
stat.FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE
stat.FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED
stat.FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DEVICE
stat.FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY
stat.FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED
stat.FILE_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN
stat.FILE_ATTRIBUTE_INTEGRITY_STREAM
stat.FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL
stat.FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NOT_CONTENT_INDEXED
stat.FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SCRUB_DATA
stat.FILE_ATTRIBUTE_OFFLINE
stat.FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY
stat.FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT
stat.FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE
stat.FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SYSTEM
stat.FILE_ATTRIBUTE_TEMPORARY
stat.FILE_ATTRIBUTE_VIRTUAL
stat.IO_REPARSE_TAG_APPEXECLINK
stat.IO_REPARSE_TAG_MOUNT_POINT
stat.IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK
stat.SF_APPEND
stat.SF_ARCHIVED
stat.SF_IMMUTABLE
stat.SF_NOUNLINK
stat.SF_SNAPSHOT
stat.ST_ATIME
stat.ST_CTIME
stat.ST_DEV
stat.ST_GID
stat.ST_INO
stat.ST_MODE
stat.ST_MTIME
stat.ST_NLINK
stat.ST_SIZE
stat.ST_UID
stat.S_ENFMT
stat.S_IEXEC
stat.S_IFBLK
stat.S_IFCHR
stat.S_IFDIR
stat.S_IFDOOR
stat.S_IFIFO
stat.S_IFLNK
stat.S_IFMT()
stat.S_IFPORT
stat.S_IFREG
stat.S_IFSOCK
stat.S_IFWHT
stat.S_IMODE()
stat.S_IREAD
stat.S_IRGRP
stat.S_IROTH
stat.S_IRUSR
stat.S_IRWXG
stat.S_IRWXO
stat.S_IRWXU
stat.S_ISBLK()
stat.S_ISCHR()
stat.S_ISDIR()
stat.S_ISDOOR()
stat.S_ISFIFO()
stat.S_ISGID
stat.S_ISLNK()
stat.S_ISPORT()
stat.S_ISREG()
stat.S_ISSOCK()
stat.S_ISUID
stat.S_ISVTX
stat.S_ISWHT()
stat.S_IWGRP
stat.S_IWOTH
stat.S_IWRITE
stat.S_IWUSR
stat.S_IXGRP
stat.S_IXOTH
stat.S_IXUSR
stat.UF_APPEND
stat.UF_COMPRESSED
stat.UF_HIDDEN
stat.UF_IMMUTABLE
stat.UF_NODUMP
stat.UF_NOUNLINK
stat.UF_OPAQUE
stat.filemode()
tempfile
tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile()
tempfile.SpooledTemporaryFile()
tempfile.TemporaryDirectory()
tempfile.TemporaryFile()
tempfile.gettempdir()
tempfile.gettempdirb()
tempfile.gettempprefix()
tempfile.gettempprefixb()
tempfile.mkdtemp()
tempfile.mkstemp()
tempfile.mktemp()
tempfile.tempdir
Internationalization
gettext
gettext.GNUTranslations
gettext.GNUTranslations.gettext()
gettext.GNUTranslations.lgettext()
gettext.GNUTranslations.lngettext()
gettext.GNUTranslations.ngettext()
gettext.GNUTranslations.npgettext()
gettext.GNUTranslations.pgettext()
gettext.NullTranslations
gettext.NullTranslations._parse()
gettext.NullTranslations.add_fallback()
gettext.NullTranslations.charset()
gettext.NullTranslations.gettext()
gettext.NullTranslations.info()
gettext.NullTranslations.install()
gettext.NullTranslations.lgettext()
gettext.NullTranslations.lngettext()
gettext.NullTranslations.ngettext()
gettext.NullTranslations.npgettext()
gettext.NullTranslations.output_charset()
gettext.NullTranslations.pgettext()
gettext.NullTranslations.set_output_charset()
gettext.bind_textdomain_codeset()
gettext.bindtextdomain()
gettext.dgettext()
gettext.dngettext()
gettext.dnpgettext()
gettext.dpgettext()
gettext.find()
gettext.gettext()
gettext.install()
gettext.ldgettext()
gettext.ldngettext()
gettext.lgettext()
gettext.lngettext()
gettext.ngettext()
gettext.npgettext()
gettext.pgettext()
gettext.textdomain()
gettext.translation()
locale
locale.ALT_DIGITS
locale.CHAR_MAX
locale.CODESET
locale.CRNCYSTR
locale.D_FMT
locale.D_T_FMT
locale.ERA
locale.ERA_D_FMT
locale.ERA_D_T_FMT
locale.ERA_T_FMT
locale.Error
locale.LC_ALL
locale.LC_COLLATE
locale.LC_CTYPE
locale.LC_MESSAGES
locale.LC_MONETARY
locale.LC_NUMERIC
locale.LC_TIME
locale.NOEXPR
locale.RADIXCHAR
locale.THOUSEP
locale.T_FMT
locale.T_FMT_AMPM
locale.YESEXPR
locale.atof()
locale.atoi()
locale.bindtextdomain()
locale.currency()
locale.dcgettext()
locale.delocalize()
locale.dgettext()
locale.format()
locale.format_string()
locale.getdefaultlocale()
locale.getlocale()
locale.getpreferredencoding()
locale.gettext()
locale.localeconv()
locale.nl_langinfo()
locale.normalize()
locale.resetlocale()
locale.setlocale()
locale.str()
locale.strcoll()
locale.strxfrm()
locale.textdomain()
Cryptography
hashlib
hashlib.algorithms_available
hashlib.algorithms_guaranteed
hashlib.blake2b()
hashlib.blake2b.MAX_DIGEST_SIZE
hashlib.blake2b.MAX_KEY_SIZE
hashlib.blake2b.PERSON_SIZE
hashlib.blake2b.SALT_SIZE
hashlib.blake2s()
hashlib.blake2s.MAX_DIGEST_SIZE
hashlib.blake2s.MAX_KEY_SIZE
hashlib.blake2s.PERSON_SIZE
hashlib.blake2s.SALT_SIZE
hashlib.hash.block_size
hashlib.hash.copy()
hashlib.hash.digest()
hashlib.hash.digest_size
hashlib.hash.hexdigest()
hashlib.hash.name
hashlib.hash.update()
hashlib.new()
hashlib.pbkdf2_hmac()
hashlib.scrypt()
hashlib.shake.digest()
hashlib.shake.hexdigest()
hmac
hmac.HMAC.block_size
hmac.HMAC.copy()
hmac.HMAC.digest()
hmac.HMAC.digest_size
hmac.HMAC.hexdigest()
hmac.HMAC.name
hmac.HMAC.update()
hmac.compare_digest()
hmac.digest()
hmac.new()
secrets
secrets.SystemRandom
secrets.choice()
secrets.compare_digest()
secrets.randbelow()
secrets.randbits()
secrets.token_bytes()
secrets.token_hex()
secrets.token_urlsafe()
Structured Markup
XML Processing Modules
html
html.entities
html.entities.codepoint2name
html.entities.entitydefs
html.entities.html5
html.entities.name2codepoint
html.escape()
html.parser
html.parser.HTMLParser
html.parser.HTMLParser.close()
html.parser.HTMLParser.feed()
html.parser.HTMLParser.get_starttag_text()
html.parser.HTMLParser.getpos()
html.parser.HTMLParser.handle_charref()
html.parser.HTMLParser.handle_comment()
html.parser.HTMLParser.handle_data()
html.parser.HTMLParser.handle_decl()
html.parser.HTMLParser.handle_endtag()
html.parser.HTMLParser.handle_entityref()
html.parser.HTMLParser.handle_pi()
html.parser.HTMLParser.handle_startendtag()
html.parser.HTMLParser.handle_starttag()
html.parser.HTMLParser.reset()
html.parser.HTMLParser.unknown_decl()
html.unescape()
xml.dom
xml.dom.Attr.localName
xml.dom.Attr.name
xml.dom.Attr.prefix
xml.dom.Attr.value
xml.dom.Comment.data
xml.dom.DOMException
xml.dom.DOMImplementation.createDocument()
xml.dom.DOMImplementation.createDocumentType()
xml.dom.DOMImplementation.hasFeature()
xml.dom.Document.createAttribute()
xml.dom.Document.createAttributeNS()
xml.dom.Document.createComment()
xml.dom.Document.createElement()
xml.dom.Document.createElementNS()
xml.dom.Document.createProcessingInstruction()
xml.dom.Document.createTextNode()
xml.dom.Document.documentElement
xml.dom.Document.getElementsByTagName()
xml.dom.Document.getElementsByTagNameNS()
xml.dom.DocumentType.entities
xml.dom.DocumentType.internalSubset
xml.dom.DocumentType.name
xml.dom.DocumentType.notations
xml.dom.DocumentType.publicId
xml.dom.DocumentType.systemId
xml.dom.DomstringSizeErr
xml.dom.EMPTY_NAMESPACE
xml.dom.Element.getAttribute()
xml.dom.Element.getAttributeNS()
xml.dom.Element.getAttributeNode()
xml.dom.Element.getAttributeNodeNS()
xml.dom.Element.getElementsByTagName()
xml.dom.Element.getElementsByTagNameNS()
xml.dom.Element.hasAttribute()
xml.dom.Element.hasAttributeNS()
xml.dom.Element.removeAttribute()
xml.dom.Element.removeAttributeNS()
xml.dom.Element.removeAttributeNode()
xml.dom.Element.setAttribute()
xml.dom.Element.setAttributeNS()
xml.dom.Element.setAttributeNode()
xml.dom.Element.setAttributeNodeNS()
xml.dom.Element.tagName
xml.dom.HierarchyRequestErr
xml.dom.IndexSizeErr
xml.dom.InuseAttributeErr
xml.dom.InvalidAccessErr
xml.dom.InvalidCharacterErr
xml.dom.InvalidModificationErr
xml.dom.InvalidStateErr
xml.dom.NamedNodeMap.item()
xml.dom.NamedNodeMap.length
xml.dom.NamespaceErr
xml.dom.NoDataAllowedErr
xml.dom.NoModificationAllowedErr
xml.dom.Node.appendChild()
xml.dom.Node.attributes
xml.dom.Node.childNodes
xml.dom.Node.cloneNode()
xml.dom.Node.firstChild
xml.dom.Node.hasAttributes()
xml.dom.Node.hasChildNodes()
xml.dom.Node.insertBefore()
xml.dom.Node.isSameNode()
xml.dom.Node.lastChild
xml.dom.Node.localName
xml.dom.Node.namespaceURI
xml.dom.Node.nextSibling
xml.dom.Node.nodeName
xml.dom.Node.nodeType
xml.dom.Node.nodeValue
xml.dom.Node.normalize()
xml.dom.Node.parentNode
xml.dom.Node.prefix
xml.dom.Node.previousSibling
xml.dom.Node.removeChild()
xml.dom.Node.replaceChild()
xml.dom.NodeList.item()
xml.dom.NodeList.length
xml.dom.NotFoundErr
xml.dom.NotSupportedErr
xml.dom.ProcessingInstruction.data
xml.dom.ProcessingInstruction.target
xml.dom.SyntaxErr
xml.dom.Text.data
xml.dom.WrongDocumentErr
xml.dom.XHTML_NAMESPACE
xml.dom.XMLNS_NAMESPACE
xml.dom.XML_NAMESPACE
xml.dom.getDOMImplementation()
xml.dom.minidom
xml.dom.minidom.Node.toprettyxml()
xml.dom.minidom.Node.toxml()
xml.dom.minidom.Node.unlink()
xml.dom.minidom.Node.writexml()
xml.dom.minidom.parse()
xml.dom.minidom.parseString()
xml.dom.pulldom
xml.dom.pulldom.DOMEventStream
xml.dom.pulldom.DOMEventStream.expandNode()
xml.dom.pulldom.DOMEventStream.getEvent()
xml.dom.pulldom.DOMEventStream.reset()
xml.dom.pulldom.PullDom
xml.dom.pulldom.SAX2DOM
xml.dom.pulldom.default_bufsize
xml.dom.pulldom.parse()
xml.dom.pulldom.parseString()
xml.dom.registerDOMImplementation()
xml.etree.ElementTree
xml.etree.ElementTree.C14NWriterTarget
xml.etree.ElementTree.Comment()
xml.etree.ElementTree.Element
xml.etree.ElementTree.Element.append()
xml.etree.ElementTree.Element.attrib
xml.etree.ElementTree.Element.clear()
xml.etree.ElementTree.Element.extend()
xml.etree.ElementTree.Element.find()
xml.etree.ElementTree.Element.findall()
xml.etree.ElementTree.Element.findtext()
xml.etree.ElementTree.Element.get()
xml.etree.ElementTree.Element.insert()
xml.etree.ElementTree.Element.items()
xml.etree.ElementTree.Element.iter()
xml.etree.ElementTree.Element.iterfind()
xml.etree.ElementTree.Element.itertext()
xml.etree.ElementTree.Element.keys()
xml.etree.ElementTree.Element.makeelement()
xml.etree.ElementTree.Element.remove()
xml.etree.ElementTree.Element.set()
xml.etree.ElementTree.Element.tag
xml.etree.ElementTree.Element.tail
xml.etree.ElementTree.Element.text
xml.etree.ElementTree.ElementTree
xml.etree.ElementTree.ElementTree._setroot()
xml.etree.ElementTree.ElementTree.find()
xml.etree.ElementTree.ElementTree.findall()
xml.etree.ElementTree.ElementTree.findtext()
xml.etree.ElementTree.ElementTree.getroot()
xml.etree.ElementTree.ElementTree.iter()
xml.etree.ElementTree.ElementTree.iterfind()
xml.etree.ElementTree.ElementTree.parse()
xml.etree.ElementTree.ElementTree.write()
xml.etree.ElementTree.ParseError
xml.etree.ElementTree.ParseError.code
xml.etree.ElementTree.ParseError.position
xml.etree.ElementTree.ProcessingInstruction()
xml.etree.ElementTree.QName
xml.etree.ElementTree.SubElement()
xml.etree.ElementTree.TreeBuilder
xml.etree.ElementTree.TreeBuilder.close()
xml.etree.ElementTree.TreeBuilder.comment()
xml.etree.ElementTree.TreeBuilder.data()
xml.etree.ElementTree.TreeBuilder.doctype()
xml.etree.ElementTree.TreeBuilder.end()
xml.etree.ElementTree.TreeBuilder.end_ns()
xml.etree.ElementTree.TreeBuilder.pi()
xml.etree.ElementTree.TreeBuilder.start()
xml.etree.ElementTree.TreeBuilder.start_ns()
xml.etree.ElementTree.XML()
xml.etree.ElementTree.XMLID()
xml.etree.ElementTree.XMLParser
xml.etree.ElementTree.XMLParser.close()
xml.etree.ElementTree.XMLParser.feed()
xml.etree.ElementTree.XMLPullParser
xml.etree.ElementTree.XMLPullParser.close()
xml.etree.ElementTree.XMLPullParser.feed()
xml.etree.ElementTree.XMLPullParser.read_events()
xml.etree.ElementTree.canonicalize()
xml.etree.ElementTree.dump()
xml.etree.ElementTree.fromstring()
xml.etree.ElementTree.fromstringlist()
xml.etree.ElementTree.indent()
xml.etree.ElementTree.iselement()
xml.etree.ElementTree.iterparse()
xml.etree.ElementTree.parse()
xml.etree.ElementTree.register_namespace()
xml.etree.ElementTree.tostring()
xml.etree.ElementTree.tostringlist()
xml.etree.ElementTree.xml.etree.ElementInclude.default_loader()
xml.etree.ElementTree.xml.etree.ElementInclude.include()
xml.parsers.expat
xml.parsers.expat.ErrorString()
xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError
xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError.code
xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError.lineno
xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError.offset
xml.parsers.expat.ParserCreate()
xml.parsers.expat.XMLParserType
xml.parsers.expat.error
xml.parsers.expat.errors.XML_ERROR_ABORTED
xml.parsers.expat.errors.XML_ERROR_ASYNC_ENTITY
xml.parsers.expat.errors.XML_ERROR_ATTRIBUTE_EXTERNAL_ENTITY_REF
xml.parsers.expat.errors.XML_ERROR_BAD_CHAR_REF
xml.parsers.expat.errors.XML_ERROR_BINARY_ENTITY_REF
xml.parsers.expat.errors.XML_ERROR_CANT_CHANGE_FEATURE_ONCE_PARSING
xml.parsers.expat.errors.XML_ERROR_DUPLICATE_ATTRIBUTE
xml.parsers.expat.errors.XML_ERROR_ENTITY_DECLARED_IN_PE
xml.parsers.expat.errors.XML_ERROR_EXTERNAL_ENTITY_HANDLING
xml.parsers.expat.errors.XML_ERROR_FEATURE_REQUIRES_XML_DTD
xml.parsers.expat.errors.XML_ERROR_FINISHED
xml.parsers.expat.errors.XML_ERROR_INCOMPLETE_PE
xml.parsers.expat.errors.XML_ERROR_INCORRECT_ENCODING
xml.parsers.expat.errors.XML_ERROR_INVALID_TOKEN
xml.parsers.expat.errors.XML_ERROR_JUNK_AFTER_DOC_ELEMENT
xml.parsers.expat.errors.XML_ERROR_MISPLACED_XML_PI
xml.parsers.expat.errors.XML_ERROR_NOT_STANDALONE
xml.parsers.expat.errors.XML_ERROR_NOT_SUSPENDED
xml.parsers.expat.errors.XML_ERROR_NO_ELEMENTS
xml.parsers.expat.errors.XML_ERROR_NO_MEMORY
xml.parsers.expat.errors.XML_ERROR_PARAM_ENTITY_REF
xml.parsers.expat.errors.XML_ERROR_PARTIAL_CHAR
xml.parsers.expat.errors.XML_ERROR_PUBLICID
xml.parsers.expat.errors.XML_ERROR_RECURSIVE_ENTITY_REF
xml.parsers.expat.errors.XML_ERROR_SUSPENDED
xml.parsers.expat.errors.XML_ERROR_SUSPEND_PE
xml.parsers.expat.errors.XML_ERROR_SYNTAX
xml.parsers.expat.errors.XML_ERROR_TAG_MISMATCH
xml.parsers.expat.errors.XML_ERROR_TEXT_DECL
xml.parsers.expat.errors.XML_ERROR_UNBOUND_PREFIX
xml.parsers.expat.errors.XML_ERROR_UNCLOSED_CDATA_SECTION
xml.parsers.expat.errors.XML_ERROR_UNCLOSED_TOKEN
xml.parsers.expat.errors.XML_ERROR_UNDECLARING_PREFIX
xml.parsers.expat.errors.XML_ERROR_UNDEFINED_ENTITY
xml.parsers.expat.errors.XML_ERROR_UNEXPECTED_STATE
xml.parsers.expat.errors.XML_ERROR_UNKNOWN_ENCODING
xml.parsers.expat.errors.XML_ERROR_XML_DECL
xml.parsers.expat.errors.codes
xml.parsers.expat.errors.messages
xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser.AttlistDeclHandler()
xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser.CharacterDataHandler()
xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser.CommentHandler()
xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser.CurrentByteIndex
xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser.CurrentColumnNumber
xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser.CurrentLineNumber
xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser.DefaultHandler()
xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser.DefaultHandlerExpand()
xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser.ElementDeclHandler()
xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser.EndCdataSectionHandler()
xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser.EndDoctypeDeclHandler()
xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser.EndElementHandler()
xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser.EndNamespaceDeclHandler()
xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser.EntityDeclHandler()
xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser.ErrorByteIndex
xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser.ErrorCode
xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser.ErrorColumnNumber
xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser.ErrorLineNumber
xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser.ExternalEntityParserCreate()
xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser.ExternalEntityRefHandler()
xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser.GetBase()
xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser.GetInputContext()
xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser.NotStandaloneHandler()
xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser.NotationDeclHandler()
xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser.Parse()
xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser.ParseFile()
xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser.ProcessingInstructionHandler()
xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser.SetBase()
xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser.SetParamEntityParsing()
xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser.StartCdataSectionHandler()
xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser.StartDoctypeDeclHandler()
xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser.StartElementHandler()
xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser.StartNamespaceDeclHandler()
xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser.UnparsedEntityDeclHandler()
xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser.UseForeignDTD()
xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser.XmlDeclHandler()
xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser.buffer_size
xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser.buffer_text
xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser.buffer_used
xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser.ordered_attributes
xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser.specified_attributes
xml.sax
xml.sax.SAXException
xml.sax.SAXException.getException()
xml.sax.SAXException.getMessage()
xml.sax.SAXNotRecognizedException
xml.sax.SAXNotSupportedException
xml.sax.SAXParseException
xml.sax.handler
xml.sax.handler.ContentHandler
xml.sax.handler.ContentHandler.characters()
xml.sax.handler.ContentHandler.endDocument()
xml.sax.handler.ContentHandler.endElement()
xml.sax.handler.ContentHandler.endElementNS()
xml.sax.handler.ContentHandler.endPrefixMapping()
xml.sax.handler.ContentHandler.ignorableWhitespace()
xml.sax.handler.ContentHandler.processingInstruction()
xml.sax.handler.ContentHandler.setDocumentLocator()
xml.sax.handler.ContentHandler.skippedEntity()
xml.sax.handler.ContentHandler.startDocument()
xml.sax.handler.ContentHandler.startElement()
xml.sax.handler.ContentHandler.startElementNS()
xml.sax.handler.ContentHandler.startPrefixMapping()
xml.sax.handler.DTDHandler
xml.sax.handler.DTDHandler.notationDecl()
xml.sax.handler.DTDHandler.unparsedEntityDecl()
xml.sax.handler.EntityResolver
xml.sax.handler.EntityResolver.resolveEntity()
xml.sax.handler.ErrorHandler
xml.sax.handler.ErrorHandler.error()
xml.sax.handler.ErrorHandler.fatalError()
xml.sax.handler.ErrorHandler.warning()
xml.sax.handler.all_features
xml.sax.handler.all_properties
xml.sax.handler.feature_external_ges
xml.sax.handler.feature_external_pes
xml.sax.handler.feature_namespace_prefixes
xml.sax.handler.feature_namespaces
xml.sax.handler.feature_string_interning
xml.sax.handler.feature_validation
xml.sax.handler.property_declaration_handler
xml.sax.handler.property_dom_node
xml.sax.handler.property_lexical_handler
xml.sax.handler.property_xml_string
xml.sax.make_parser()
xml.sax.parse()
xml.sax.parseString()
xml.sax.saxutils
xml.sax.saxutils.XMLFilterBase
xml.sax.saxutils.XMLGenerator
xml.sax.saxutils.escape()
xml.sax.saxutils.prepare_input_source()
xml.sax.saxutils.quoteattr()
xml.sax.saxutils.unescape()
xml.sax.xmlreader
xml.sax.xmlreader.Attributes.getLength()
xml.sax.xmlreader.Attributes.getNames()
xml.sax.xmlreader.Attributes.getType()
xml.sax.xmlreader.Attributes.getValue()
xml.sax.xmlreader.AttributesImpl
xml.sax.xmlreader.AttributesNS.getNameByQName()
xml.sax.xmlreader.AttributesNS.getQNameByName()
xml.sax.xmlreader.AttributesNS.getQNames()
xml.sax.xmlreader.AttributesNS.getValueByQName()
xml.sax.xmlreader.AttributesNSImpl
xml.sax.xmlreader.IncrementalParser
xml.sax.xmlreader.IncrementalParser.close()
xml.sax.xmlreader.IncrementalParser.feed()
xml.sax.xmlreader.IncrementalParser.reset()
xml.sax.xmlreader.InputSource
xml.sax.xmlreader.InputSource.getByteStream()
xml.sax.xmlreader.InputSource.getCharacterStream()
xml.sax.xmlreader.InputSource.getEncoding()
xml.sax.xmlreader.InputSource.getPublicId()
xml.sax.xmlreader.InputSource.getSystemId()
xml.sax.xmlreader.InputSource.setByteStream()
xml.sax.xmlreader.InputSource.setCharacterStream()
xml.sax.xmlreader.InputSource.setEncoding()
xml.sax.xmlreader.InputSource.setPublicId()
xml.sax.xmlreader.InputSource.setSystemId()
xml.sax.xmlreader.Locator
xml.sax.xmlreader.Locator.getColumnNumber()
xml.sax.xmlreader.Locator.getLineNumber()
xml.sax.xmlreader.Locator.getPublicId()
xml.sax.xmlreader.Locator.getSystemId()
xml.sax.xmlreader.XMLReader
xml.sax.xmlreader.XMLReader.getContentHandler()
xml.sax.xmlreader.XMLReader.getDTDHandler()
xml.sax.xmlreader.XMLReader.getEntityResolver()
xml.sax.xmlreader.XMLReader.getErrorHandler()
xml.sax.xmlreader.XMLReader.getFeature()
xml.sax.xmlreader.XMLReader.getProperty()
xml.sax.xmlreader.XMLReader.parse()
xml.sax.xmlreader.XMLReader.setContentHandler()
xml.sax.xmlreader.XMLReader.setDTDHandler()
xml.sax.xmlreader.XMLReader.setEntityResolver()
xml.sax.xmlreader.XMLReader.setErrorHandler()
xml.sax.xmlreader.XMLReader.setFeature()
xml.sax.xmlreader.XMLReader.setLocale()
xml.sax.xmlreader.XMLReader.setProperty()
Tk
IDLE
Other Graphical User Interface Packages
Tkinter Dialogs
tkinter
tkinter.EXCEPTION
tkinter.READABLE
tkinter.Tcl()
tkinter.Tk
tkinter.WRITABLE
tkinter.Widget.tk.createfilehandler()
tkinter.Widget.tk.deletefilehandler()
tkinter.colorchooser
tkinter.colorchooser.Chooser
tkinter.colorchooser.askcolor()
tkinter.commondialog.Dialog
tkinter.commondialog.Dialog.show()
tkinter.dnd
tkinter.dnd.DndHandler
tkinter.dnd.DndHandler.cancel()
tkinter.dnd.DndHandler.finish()
tkinter.dnd.DndHandler.on_motion()
tkinter.dnd.DndHandler.on_release()
tkinter.dnd.dnd_start()
tkinter.filedialog.Directory
tkinter.filedialog.FileDialog
tkinter.filedialog.FileDialog.cancel_command()
tkinter.filedialog.FileDialog.dirs_double_event()
tkinter.filedialog.FileDialog.dirs_select_event()
tkinter.filedialog.FileDialog.files_double_event()
tkinter.filedialog.FileDialog.files_select_event()
tkinter.filedialog.FileDialog.filter_command()
tkinter.filedialog.FileDialog.get_filter()
tkinter.filedialog.FileDialog.get_selection()
tkinter.filedialog.FileDialog.go()
tkinter.filedialog.FileDialog.ok_event()
tkinter.filedialog.FileDialog.quit()
tkinter.filedialog.FileDialog.set_filter()
tkinter.filedialog.FileDialog.set_selection()
tkinter.filedialog.LoadFileDialog
tkinter.filedialog.LoadFileDialog.ok_command()
tkinter.filedialog.Open
tkinter.filedialog.SaveAs
tkinter.filedialog.SaveFileDialog
tkinter.filedialog.SaveFileDialog.ok_command()
tkinter.filedialog.askdirectory()
tkinter.filedialog.askopenfile()
tkinter.filedialog.askopenfilename()
tkinter.filedialog.askopenfilenames()
tkinter.filedialog.askopenfiles()
tkinter.filedialog.asksaveasfile()
tkinter.filedialog.asksaveasfilename()
tkinter.font
tkinter.font.BOLD
tkinter.font.Font
tkinter.font.Font.actual()
tkinter.font.Font.cget()
tkinter.font.Font.config()
tkinter.font.Font.copy()
tkinter.font.Font.measure()
tkinter.font.Font.metrics()
tkinter.font.ITALIC
tkinter.font.NORMAL
tkinter.font.ROMAN
tkinter.font.families()
tkinter.font.names()
tkinter.font.nametofont()
tkinter.messagebox
tkinter.messagebox.Message
tkinter.messagebox.askokcancel()
tkinter.messagebox.askquestion()
tkinter.messagebox.askretrycancel()
tkinter.messagebox.askyesno()
tkinter.messagebox.askyesnocancel()
tkinter.messagebox.showerror()
tkinter.messagebox.showinfo()
tkinter.messagebox.showwarning()
tkinter.scrolledtext
tkinter.scrolledtext.ScrolledText
tkinter.scrolledtext.ScrolledText.frame
tkinter.scrolledtext.ScrolledText.vbar
tkinter.simpledialog.Dialog
tkinter.simpledialog.Dialog.body()
tkinter.simpledialog.Dialog.buttonbox()
tkinter.simpledialog.askfloat()
tkinter.simpledialog.askinteger()
tkinter.simpledialog.askstring()
tkinter.tix
tkinter.tix.Balloon
tkinter.tix.ButtonBox
tkinter.tix.CheckList
tkinter.tix.ComboBox
tkinter.tix.Control
tkinter.tix.DirList
tkinter.tix.DirSelectBox
tkinter.tix.DirSelectDialog
tkinter.tix.DirTree
tkinter.tix.ExFileSelectBox
tkinter.tix.FileEntry
tkinter.tix.FileSelectBox
tkinter.tix.Form
tkinter.tix.HList
tkinter.tix.InputOnly
tkinter.tix.LabelEntry
tkinter.tix.LabelFrame
tkinter.tix.ListNoteBook
tkinter.tix.Meter
tkinter.tix.NoteBook
tkinter.tix.OptionMenu
tkinter.tix.PanedWindow
tkinter.tix.PopupMenu
tkinter.tix.Select
tkinter.tix.StdButtonBox
tkinter.tix.TList
tkinter.tix.Tk
tkinter.tix.Tree
tkinter.tix.tixCommand
tkinter.tix.tixCommand.tix_addbitmapdir()
tkinter.tix.tixCommand.tix_cget()
tkinter.tix.tixCommand.tix_configure()
tkinter.tix.tixCommand.tix_filedialog()
tkinter.tix.tixCommand.tix_getbitmap()
tkinter.tix.tixCommand.tix_getimage()
tkinter.tix.tixCommand.tix_option_get()
tkinter.tix.tixCommand.tix_resetoptions()
tkinter.ttk
tkinter.ttk.Combobox
tkinter.ttk.Combobox.current()
tkinter.ttk.Combobox.get()
tkinter.ttk.Combobox.set()
tkinter.ttk.Notebook
tkinter.ttk.Notebook.add()
tkinter.ttk.Notebook.enable_traversal()
tkinter.ttk.Notebook.forget()
tkinter.ttk.Notebook.hide()
tkinter.ttk.Notebook.identify()
tkinter.ttk.Notebook.index()
tkinter.ttk.Notebook.insert()
tkinter.ttk.Notebook.select()
tkinter.ttk.Notebook.tab()
tkinter.ttk.Notebook.tabs()
tkinter.ttk.Progressbar
tkinter.ttk.Progressbar.start()
tkinter.ttk.Progressbar.step()
tkinter.ttk.Progressbar.stop()
tkinter.ttk.Spinbox
tkinter.ttk.Spinbox.get()
tkinter.ttk.Spinbox.set()
tkinter.ttk.Style
tkinter.ttk.Style.configure()
tkinter.ttk.Style.element_create()
tkinter.ttk.Style.element_names()
tkinter.ttk.Style.element_options()
tkinter.ttk.Style.layout()
tkinter.ttk.Style.lookup()
tkinter.ttk.Style.map()
tkinter.ttk.Style.theme_create()
tkinter.ttk.Style.theme_names()
tkinter.ttk.Style.theme_settings()
tkinter.ttk.Style.theme_use()
tkinter.ttk.Treeview
tkinter.ttk.Treeview.bbox()
tkinter.ttk.Treeview.column()
tkinter.ttk.Treeview.delete()
tkinter.ttk.Treeview.detach()
tkinter.ttk.Treeview.exists()
tkinter.ttk.Treeview.focus()
tkinter.ttk.Treeview.get_children()
tkinter.ttk.Treeview.heading()
tkinter.ttk.Treeview.identify()
tkinter.ttk.Treeview.identify_column()
tkinter.ttk.Treeview.identify_element()
tkinter.ttk.Treeview.identify_region()
tkinter.ttk.Treeview.identify_row()
tkinter.ttk.Treeview.index()
tkinter.ttk.Treeview.insert()
tkinter.ttk.Treeview.item()
tkinter.ttk.Treeview.move()
tkinter.ttk.Treeview.next()
tkinter.ttk.Treeview.parent()
tkinter.ttk.Treeview.prev()
tkinter.ttk.Treeview.reattach()
tkinter.ttk.Treeview.see()
tkinter.ttk.Treeview.selection()
tkinter.ttk.Treeview.selection_add()
tkinter.ttk.Treeview.selection_remove()
tkinter.ttk.Treeview.selection_set()
tkinter.ttk.Treeview.selection_toggle()
tkinter.ttk.Treeview.set()
tkinter.ttk.Treeview.set_children()
tkinter.ttk.Treeview.tag_bind()
tkinter.ttk.Treeview.tag_configure()
tkinter.ttk.Treeview.tag_has()
tkinter.ttk.Treeview.xview()
tkinter.ttk.Treeview.yview()
tkinter.ttk.Widget
tkinter.ttk.Widget.identify()
tkinter.ttk.Widget.instate()
tkinter.ttk.Widget.state()
Importing
Using importlib.metadata
importlib
importlib.__import__()
importlib.abc.ExecutionLoader
importlib.abc.ExecutionLoader.get_filename()
importlib.abc.FileLoader
importlib.abc.FileLoader.get_data()
importlib.abc.FileLoader.get_filename()
importlib.abc.FileLoader.load_module()
importlib.abc.FileLoader.name
importlib.abc.FileLoader.path
importlib.abc.Finder
importlib.abc.Finder.find_module()
importlib.abc.InspectLoader
importlib.abc.InspectLoader.exec_module()
importlib.abc.InspectLoader.get_code()
importlib.abc.InspectLoader.get_source()
importlib.abc.InspectLoader.is_package()
importlib.abc.InspectLoader.load_module()
importlib.abc.InspectLoader.source_to_code()
importlib.abc.Loader
importlib.abc.Loader.create_module()
importlib.abc.Loader.exec_module()
importlib.abc.Loader.load_module()
importlib.abc.Loader.module_repr()
importlib.abc.MetaPathFinder
importlib.abc.MetaPathFinder.find_module()
importlib.abc.MetaPathFinder.find_spec()
importlib.abc.MetaPathFinder.invalidate_caches()
importlib.abc.PathEntryFinder
importlib.abc.PathEntryFinder.find_loader()
importlib.abc.PathEntryFinder.find_module()
importlib.abc.PathEntryFinder.find_spec()
importlib.abc.PathEntryFinder.invalidate_caches()
importlib.abc.ResourceLoader
importlib.abc.ResourceLoader.get_data()
importlib.abc.ResourceReader
importlib.abc.ResourceReader.contents()
importlib.abc.ResourceReader.is_resource()
importlib.abc.ResourceReader.open_resource()
importlib.abc.ResourceReader.resource_path()
importlib.abc.SourceLoader
importlib.abc.SourceLoader.exec_module()
importlib.abc.SourceLoader.get_code()
importlib.abc.SourceLoader.get_source()
importlib.abc.SourceLoader.is_package()
importlib.abc.SourceLoader.load_module()
importlib.abc.SourceLoader.path_mtime()
importlib.abc.SourceLoader.path_stats()
importlib.abc.SourceLoader.set_data()
importlib.abc.Traversable
importlib.abc.TraversableReader
importlib.find_loader()
importlib.import_module()
importlib.invalidate_caches()
importlib.machinery.BYTECODE_SUFFIXES
importlib.machinery.BuiltinImporter
importlib.machinery.DEBUG_BYTECODE_SUFFIXES
importlib.machinery.EXTENSION_SUFFIXES
importlib.machinery.ExtensionFileLoader
importlib.machinery.ExtensionFileLoader.create_module()
importlib.machinery.ExtensionFileLoader.exec_module()
importlib.machinery.ExtensionFileLoader.get_code()
importlib.machinery.ExtensionFileLoader.get_filename()
importlib.machinery.ExtensionFileLoader.get_source()
importlib.machinery.ExtensionFileLoader.is_package()
importlib.machinery.ExtensionFileLoader.name
importlib.machinery.ExtensionFileLoader.path
importlib.machinery.FileFinder
importlib.machinery.FileFinder.find_loader()
importlib.machinery.FileFinder.find_spec()
importlib.machinery.FileFinder.invalidate_caches()
importlib.machinery.FileFinder.path
importlib.machinery.FileFinder.path_hook()
importlib.machinery.FrozenImporter
importlib.machinery.ModuleSpec
importlib.machinery.ModuleSpec.cached
importlib.machinery.ModuleSpec.has_location
importlib.machinery.ModuleSpec.loader
importlib.machinery.ModuleSpec.loader_state
importlib.machinery.ModuleSpec.name
importlib.machinery.ModuleSpec.origin
importlib.machinery.ModuleSpec.parent
importlib.machinery.ModuleSpec.submodule_search_locations
importlib.machinery.OPTIMIZED_BYTECODE_SUFFIXES
importlib.machinery.PathFinder
importlib.machinery.PathFinder.find_module()
importlib.machinery.PathFinder.find_spec()
importlib.machinery.PathFinder.invalidate_caches()
importlib.machinery.SOURCE_SUFFIXES
importlib.machinery.SourceFileLoader
importlib.machinery.SourceFileLoader.is_package()
importlib.machinery.SourceFileLoader.load_module()
importlib.machinery.SourceFileLoader.name
importlib.machinery.SourceFileLoader.path
importlib.machinery.SourceFileLoader.path_stats()
importlib.machinery.SourceFileLoader.set_data()
importlib.machinery.SourcelessFileLoader
importlib.machinery.SourcelessFileLoader.get_code()
importlib.machinery.SourcelessFileLoader.get_source()
importlib.machinery.SourcelessFileLoader.is_package()
importlib.machinery.SourcelessFileLoader.load_module()
importlib.machinery.SourcelessFileLoader.name
importlib.machinery.SourcelessFileLoader.path
importlib.machinery.WindowsRegistryFinder
importlib.machinery.all_suffixes()
importlib.reload()
importlib.resources.Package
importlib.resources.Resource
importlib.resources.as_file()
importlib.resources.contents()
importlib.resources.files()
importlib.resources.is_resource()
importlib.resources.open_binary()
importlib.resources.open_text()
importlib.resources.path()
importlib.resources.read_binary()
importlib.resources.read_text()
importlib.util.LazyLoader
importlib.util.LazyLoader.factory()
importlib.util.MAGIC_NUMBER
importlib.util.cache_from_source()
importlib.util.decode_source()
importlib.util.find_spec()
importlib.util.module_for_loader()
importlib.util.module_from_spec()
importlib.util.resolve_name()
importlib.util.set_loader()
importlib.util.set_package()
importlib.util.source_from_cache()
importlib.util.source_hash()
importlib.util.spec_from_file_location()
importlib.util.spec_from_loader()
modulefinder
modulefinder.AddPackagePath()
modulefinder.ModuleFinder
modulefinder.ModuleFinder.modules
modulefinder.ModuleFinder.report()
modulefinder.ModuleFinder.run_script()
modulefinder.ReplacePackage()
pkgutil
pkgutil.ImpImporter
pkgutil.ImpLoader
pkgutil.ModuleInfo
pkgutil.extend_path()
pkgutil.find_loader()
pkgutil.get_data()
pkgutil.get_importer()
pkgutil.get_loader()
pkgutil.iter_importers()
pkgutil.iter_modules()
pkgutil.resolve_name()
pkgutil.walk_packages()
runpy
runpy.run_module()
runpy.run_path()
zipimport
zipimport.ZipImportError
zipimport.zipimporter
zipimport.zipimporter.archive
zipimport.zipimporter.find_module()
zipimport.zipimporter.get_code()
zipimport.zipimporter.get_data()
zipimport.zipimporter.get_filename()
zipimport.zipimporter.get_source()
zipimport.zipimporter.is_package()
zipimport.zipimporter.load_module()
zipimport.zipimporter.prefix
Logging
logging
logging.FileHandler
logging.FileHandler.close()
logging.FileHandler.emit()
logging.Filter
logging.Filter.filter()
logging.Formatter
logging.Formatter.format()
logging.Formatter.formatException()
logging.Formatter.formatStack()
logging.Formatter.formatTime()
logging.Handler
logging.Handler.__init__()
logging.Handler.acquire()
logging.Handler.addFilter()
logging.Handler.close()
logging.Handler.createLock()
logging.Handler.emit()
logging.Handler.filter()
logging.Handler.flush()
logging.Handler.format()
logging.Handler.handle()
logging.Handler.handleError()
logging.Handler.release()
logging.Handler.removeFilter()
logging.Handler.setFormatter()
logging.Handler.setLevel()
logging.LogRecord
logging.LogRecord.getMessage()
logging.Logger
logging.Logger.addFilter()
logging.Logger.addHandler()
logging.Logger.critical()
logging.Logger.debug()
logging.Logger.error()
logging.Logger.exception()
logging.Logger.filter()
logging.Logger.findCaller()
logging.Logger.getChild()
logging.Logger.getEffectiveLevel()
logging.Logger.handle()
logging.Logger.hasHandlers()
logging.Logger.info()
logging.Logger.isEnabledFor()
logging.Logger.log()
logging.Logger.makeRecord()
logging.Logger.propagate
logging.Logger.removeFilter()
logging.Logger.removeHandler()
logging.Logger.setLevel()
logging.Logger.warning()
logging.LoggerAdapter
logging.LoggerAdapter.process()
logging.NullHandler
logging.NullHandler.createLock()
logging.NullHandler.emit()
logging.NullHandler.handle()
logging.StreamHandler
logging.StreamHandler.emit()
logging.StreamHandler.flush()
logging.StreamHandler.setStream()
logging.StreamHandler.terminator
logging.addLevelName()
logging.basicConfig()
logging.captureWarnings()
logging.config
logging.config.dictConfig()
logging.config.fileConfig()
logging.config.listen()
logging.config.stopListening()
logging.critical()
logging.debug()
logging.disable()
logging.error()
logging.exception()
logging.getLevelName()
logging.getLogRecordFactory()
logging.getLogger()
logging.getLoggerClass()
logging.handlers
logging.handlers.BaseRotatingHandler
logging.handlers.BaseRotatingHandler.namer
logging.handlers.BaseRotatingHandler.rotate()
logging.handlers.BaseRotatingHandler.rotation_filename()
logging.handlers.BaseRotatingHandler.rotator
logging.handlers.BufferingHandler
logging.handlers.BufferingHandler.emit()
logging.handlers.BufferingHandler.flush()
logging.handlers.BufferingHandler.shouldFlush()
logging.handlers.DatagramHandler
logging.handlers.DatagramHandler.emit()
logging.handlers.DatagramHandler.makeSocket()
logging.handlers.DatagramHandler.send()
logging.handlers.HTTPHandler
logging.handlers.HTTPHandler.emit()
logging.handlers.HTTPHandler.mapLogRecord()
logging.handlers.MemoryHandler
logging.handlers.MemoryHandler.close()
logging.handlers.MemoryHandler.flush()
logging.handlers.MemoryHandler.setTarget()
logging.handlers.MemoryHandler.shouldFlush()
logging.handlers.NTEventLogHandler
logging.handlers.NTEventLogHandler.close()
logging.handlers.NTEventLogHandler.emit()
logging.handlers.NTEventLogHandler.getEventCategory()
logging.handlers.NTEventLogHandler.getEventType()
logging.handlers.NTEventLogHandler.getMessageID()
logging.handlers.QueueHandler
logging.handlers.QueueHandler.emit()
logging.handlers.QueueHandler.enqueue()
logging.handlers.QueueHandler.prepare()
logging.handlers.QueueListener
logging.handlers.QueueListener.dequeue()
logging.handlers.QueueListener.enqueue_sentinel()
logging.handlers.QueueListener.handle()
logging.handlers.QueueListener.prepare()
logging.handlers.QueueListener.start()
logging.handlers.QueueListener.stop()
logging.handlers.RotatingFileHandler
logging.handlers.RotatingFileHandler.doRollover()
logging.handlers.RotatingFileHandler.emit()
logging.handlers.SMTPHandler
logging.handlers.SMTPHandler.emit()
logging.handlers.SMTPHandler.getSubject()
logging.handlers.SocketHandler
logging.handlers.SocketHandler.close()
logging.handlers.SocketHandler.createSocket()
logging.handlers.SocketHandler.emit()
logging.handlers.SocketHandler.handleError()
logging.handlers.SocketHandler.makePickle()
logging.handlers.SocketHandler.makeSocket()
logging.handlers.SocketHandler.send()
logging.handlers.SysLogHandler
logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.close()
logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.emit()
logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.encodePriority()
logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.mapPriority()
logging.handlers.TimedRotatingFileHandler
logging.handlers.TimedRotatingFileHandler.doRollover()
logging.handlers.TimedRotatingFileHandler.emit()
logging.handlers.WatchedFileHandler
logging.handlers.WatchedFileHandler.emit()
logging.handlers.WatchedFileHandler.reopenIfNeeded()
logging.info()
logging.lastResort
logging.log()
logging.makeLogRecord()
logging.setLogRecordFactory()
logging.setLoggerClass()
logging.shutdown()
logging.warning()
MS Windows
msilib
msilib.Binary
msilib.CAB
msilib.CAB.append()
msilib.CAB.commit()
msilib.Control
msilib.Control.condition()
msilib.Control.event()
msilib.Control.mapping()
msilib.CreateRecord()
msilib.Database.Close()
msilib.Database.Commit()
msilib.Database.GetSummaryInformation()
msilib.Database.OpenView()
msilib.Dialog
msilib.Dialog.bitmap()
msilib.Dialog.checkbox()
msilib.Dialog.control()
msilib.Dialog.line()
msilib.Dialog.pushbutton()
msilib.Dialog.radiogroup()
msilib.Dialog.text()
msilib.Directory
msilib.Directory.add_file()
msilib.Directory.glob()
msilib.Directory.remove_pyc()
msilib.Directory.start_component()
msilib.FCICreate()
msilib.Feature
msilib.Feature.set_current()
msilib.OpenDatabase()
msilib.RadioButtonGroup
msilib.RadioButtonGroup.add()
msilib.Record.ClearData()
msilib.Record.GetFieldCount()
msilib.Record.GetInteger()
msilib.Record.GetString()
msilib.Record.SetInteger()
msilib.Record.SetStream()
msilib.Record.SetString()
msilib.SummaryInformation.GetProperty()
msilib.SummaryInformation.GetPropertyCount()
msilib.SummaryInformation.Persist()
msilib.SummaryInformation.SetProperty()
msilib.UuidCreate()
msilib.View.Close()
msilib.View.Execute()
msilib.View.Fetch()
msilib.View.GetColumnInfo()
msilib.View.Modify()
msilib.add_data()
msilib.add_stream()
msilib.add_tables()
msilib.gen_uuid()
msilib.init_database()
msilib.schema
msilib.sequence
msilib.text
msvcrt
msvcrt.LK_LOCK
msvcrt.LK_NBLCK
msvcrt.LK_NBRLCK
msvcrt.LK_RLCK
msvcrt.LK_UNLCK
msvcrt.get_osfhandle()
msvcrt.getch()
msvcrt.getche()
msvcrt.getwch()
msvcrt.getwche()
msvcrt.heapmin()
msvcrt.kbhit()
msvcrt.locking()
msvcrt.open_osfhandle()
msvcrt.putch()
msvcrt.putwch()
msvcrt.setmode()
msvcrt.ungetch()
msvcrt.ungetwch()
winreg
winreg.CloseKey()
winreg.ConnectRegistry()
winreg.CreateKey()
winreg.CreateKeyEx()
winreg.DeleteKey()
winreg.DeleteKeyEx()
winreg.DeleteValue()
winreg.DisableReflectionKey()
winreg.EnableReflectionKey()
winreg.EnumKey()
winreg.EnumValue()
winreg.ExpandEnvironmentStrings()
winreg.FlushKey()
winreg.HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT
winreg.HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG
winreg.HKEY_CURRENT_USER
winreg.HKEY_DYN_DATA
winreg.HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE
winreg.HKEY_PERFORMANCE_DATA
winreg.HKEY_USERS
winreg.KEY_ALL_ACCESS
winreg.KEY_CREATE_LINK
winreg.KEY_CREATE_SUB_KEY
winreg.KEY_ENUMERATE_SUB_KEYS
winreg.KEY_EXECUTE
winreg.KEY_NOTIFY
winreg.KEY_QUERY_VALUE
winreg.KEY_READ
winreg.KEY_SET_VALUE
winreg.KEY_WOW64_32KEY
winreg.KEY_WOW64_64KEY
winreg.KEY_WRITE
winreg.LoadKey()
winreg.OpenKey()
winreg.OpenKeyEx()
winreg.PyHKEY.Close()
winreg.PyHKEY.Detach()
winreg.PyHKEY.__enter__()
winreg.PyHKEY.__exit__()
winreg.QueryInfoKey()
winreg.QueryReflectionKey()
winreg.QueryValue()
winreg.QueryValueEx()
winreg.REG_BINARY
winreg.REG_DWORD
winreg.REG_DWORD_BIG_ENDIAN
winreg.REG_DWORD_LITTLE_ENDIAN
winreg.REG_EXPAND_SZ
winreg.REG_FULL_RESOURCE_DESCRIPTOR
winreg.REG_LINK
winreg.REG_MULTI_SZ
winreg.REG_NONE
winreg.REG_QWORD
winreg.REG_QWORD_LITTLE_ENDIAN
winreg.REG_RESOURCE_LIST
winreg.REG_RESOURCE_REQUIREMENTS_LIST
winreg.REG_SZ
winreg.SaveKey()
winreg.SetValue()
winreg.SetValueEx()
winsound
winsound.Beep()
winsound.MB_ICONASTERISK
winsound.MB_ICONEXCLAMATION
winsound.MB_ICONHAND
winsound.MB_ICONQUESTION
winsound.MB_OK
winsound.MessageBeep()
winsound.PlaySound()
winsound.SND_ALIAS
winsound.SND_ASYNC
winsound.SND_FILENAME
winsound.SND_LOOP
winsound.SND_MEMORY
winsound.SND_NODEFAULT
winsound.SND_NOSTOP
winsound.SND_NOWAIT
winsound.SND_PURGE
Input/ouput
select
select.PIPE_BUF
select.devpoll()
select.devpoll.close()
select.devpoll.closed
select.devpoll.fileno()
select.devpoll.modify()
select.devpoll.poll()
select.devpoll.register()
select.devpoll.unregister()
select.epoll()
select.epoll.close()
select.epoll.closed
select.epoll.fileno()
select.epoll.fromfd()
select.epoll.modify()
select.epoll.poll()
select.epoll.register()
select.epoll.unregister()
select.error
select.kevent()
select.kevent.data
select.kevent.fflags
select.kevent.filter
select.kevent.flags
select.kevent.ident
select.kevent.udata
select.kqueue()
select.kqueue.close()
select.kqueue.closed
select.kqueue.control()
select.kqueue.fileno()
select.kqueue.fromfd()
select.poll()
select.poll.modify()
select.poll.poll()
select.poll.register()
select.poll.unregister()
select.select()
selectors
selectors.BaseSelector
selectors.BaseSelector.close()
selectors.BaseSelector.get_key()
selectors.BaseSelector.get_map()
selectors.BaseSelector.modify()
selectors.BaseSelector.register()
selectors.BaseSelector.select()
selectors.BaseSelector.unregister()
selectors.DefaultSelector
selectors.DevpollSelector
selectors.DevpollSelector.fileno()
selectors.EpollSelector
selectors.EpollSelector.fileno()
selectors.KqueueSelector
selectors.KqueueSelector.fileno()
selectors.PollSelector
selectors.SelectSelector
selectors.SelectorKey
selectors.SelectorKey.data
selectors.SelectorKey.events
selectors.SelectorKey.fd
selectors.SelectorKey.fileobj
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