contextmenu
Warning: The contextmenu attribute is obsolete and will be removed from all browsers
The contextmenu
global attribute is the id of a <menu>
to use as the contextual menu for this element.
A context menu is a menu that appears upon user interaction, such as a right-click. HTML5 now allows us to customize this menu. Here are some implementation examples, including nested menus.
Example
HTML
<body contextmenu="share"> <menu type="context" id="share"> <menu label="share"> <menuitem label="Twitter" onclick="shareViaTwitter()"></menuitem> <menuitem label="Facebook" onclick="shareViaFacebook()"></menuitem> </menu> </menu> <ol> <li> Anywhere in the example you can share the page on Twitter and Facebook using the Share menu from your context menu. </li> <li contextmenu="changeFont" id="fontSizing"> On this specific list element, you can change the size of the text by using the "Increase/Decrease font" actions from your context menu </li> <menu type="context" id="changeFont"> <menuitem label="Increase Font" onclick="incFont()"></menuitem> <menuitem label="Decrease Font" onclick="decFont()"></menuitem> </menu> <li contextmenu="ChangeImage" id="changeImage"> On the image below, you can fire the "Change Image" action in your Context Menu.<br /> <img src="promobutton_mdn5.png" contextmenu="ChangeImage" id="promoButton" /> <menu type="context" id="ChangeImage"> <menuitem label="Change Image" onclick="changeImage()"></menuitem> </menu> </li> </ol> </body>
JavaScript
function shareViaTwitter() { window.open("https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?text=" + "Hurray! I am learning ContextMenu from MDN via Mozilla"); } function shareViaFacebook() { window.open("https://facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=" + "https://developer.mozilla.org/en/HTML/Element/Using_HTML_context_menus"); } function incFont() { document.getElementById("fontSizing").style.fontSize = "larger"; } function decFont() { document.getElementById("fontSizing").style.fontSize = "smaller"; } function changeImage() { var index = Math.ceil(Math.random() * 39 + 1); document.images[0].src = index + ".png"; }
Result
Specifications
The contextmenu attribute is obsolete and will be removed from all browsers.
Browser compatibility
Desktop | Mobile | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chrome | Edge | Firefox | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari | WebView Android | Chrome Android | Firefox for Android | Opera Android | Safari on IOS | Samsung Internet | |
contextmenu |
No |
No |
85
9-85
|
No |
No |
No |
No |
No |
32-56
Support for the
contextmenu attribute has been removed from Firefox for Android (See bug 1424252). |
No |
No |
No |
See also
© 2005–2021 MDN contributors.
Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License v2.5 or later.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Global_attributes/contextmenu