<defs>
The <defs>
element is used to store graphical objects that will be used at a later time. Objects created inside a <defs>
element are not rendered directly. To display them you have to reference them (with a <use>
element for example).
Graphical objects can be referenced from anywhere, however, defining these objects inside of a <defs>
element promotes understandability of the SVG content and is beneficial to the overall accessibility of the document.
Example
<svg viewBox="0 0 10 10" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> <!-- Some graphical objects to use --> <defs> <circle id="myCircle" cx="0" cy="0" r="5" /> <linearGradient id="myGradient" gradientTransform="rotate(90)"> <stop offset="20%" stop-color="gold" /> <stop offset="90%" stop-color="red" /> </linearGradient> </defs> <!-- using my graphical objects --> <use x="5" y="5" xlink:href="#myCircle" fill="url('#myGradient')" /> </svg>
Attributes
Global attributes
- Core Attributes
- Styling Attributes
-
class
,style
- Event Attributes
-
Global event attributes, Document element event attributes, Graphical event attributes
- Presentation Attributes
-
Most notably:
clip-path
,clip-rule
,color
,color-interpolation
,color-rendering
,cursor
,display
,fill
,fill-opacity
,fill-rule
,filter
,mask
,opacity
,pointer-events
,shape-rendering
,stroke
,stroke-dasharray
,stroke-dashoffset
,stroke-linecap
,stroke-linejoin
,stroke-miterlimit
,stroke-opacity
,stroke-width
,transform
,vector-effect
,visibility
Usage notes
Categories | Container element, Structural element |
---|---|
Permitted content | Any number of the following elements, in any order: Animation elements Descriptive elements Shape elements Structural elements Gradient elements <a> , <altGlyphDef> , <clipPath> , <color-profile> , <cursor> , <filter> , <font> , <font-face> , <foreignObject> , <image> , <marker> , <mask> , <pattern> , <script> , <style> , <switch> , <text> , <view>
|
Specifications
Browser compatibility
Desktop | Mobile | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chrome | Edge | Firefox | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari | WebView Android | Chrome Android | Firefox for Android | Opera Android | Safari on IOS | Samsung Internet | |
defs |
1 |
12 |
1.5 |
9 |
8 |
3.1 |
3 |
18 |
4 |
Yes |
2 |
1.0 |
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Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License v2.5 or later.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/SVG/Element/defs