9.257 STAT — Get file status
- Description:
-
This function returns information about a file. No permissions are required on the file itself, but execute (search) permission is required on all of the directories in path that lead to the file.
The elements that are obtained and stored in the array
VALUES
:VALUES(1)
Device ID VALUES(2)
Inode number VALUES(3)
File mode VALUES(4)
Number of links VALUES(5)
Owner’s uid VALUES(6)
Owner’s gid VALUES(7)
ID of device containing directory entry for file (0 if not available) VALUES(8)
File size (bytes) VALUES(9)
Last access time VALUES(10)
Last modification time VALUES(11)
Last file status change time VALUES(12)
Preferred I/O block size (-1 if not available) VALUES(13)
Number of blocks allocated (-1 if not available) Not all these elements are relevant on all systems. If an element is not relevant, it is returned as 0.
This intrinsic is provided in both subroutine and function forms; however, only one form can be used in any given program unit.
- Standard:
-
GNU extension
- Class:
-
Subroutine, function
- Syntax:
-
CALL STAT(NAME, VALUES [, STATUS])
STATUS = STAT(NAME, VALUES)
- Arguments:
-
NAME The type shall be CHARACTER
, of the default kind and a valid path within the file system.VALUES The type shall be INTEGER(4), DIMENSION(13)
.STATUS (Optional) status flag of type INTEGER(4)
. Returns 0 on success and a system specific error code otherwise. - Example:
-
PROGRAM test_stat INTEGER, DIMENSION(13) :: buff INTEGER :: status CALL STAT("/etc/passwd", buff, status) IF (status == 0) THEN WRITE (*, FMT="('Device ID:', T30, I19)") buff(1) WRITE (*, FMT="('Inode number:', T30, I19)") buff(2) WRITE (*, FMT="('File mode (octal):', T30, O19)") buff(3) WRITE (*, FMT="('Number of links:', T30, I19)") buff(4) WRITE (*, FMT="('Owner''s uid:', T30, I19)") buff(5) WRITE (*, FMT="('Owner''s gid:', T30, I19)") buff(6) WRITE (*, FMT="('Device where located:', T30, I19)") buff(7) WRITE (*, FMT="('File size:', T30, I19)") buff(8) WRITE (*, FMT="('Last access time:', T30, A19)") CTIME(buff(9)) WRITE (*, FMT="('Last modification time', T30, A19)") CTIME(buff(10)) WRITE (*, FMT="('Last status change time:', T30, A19)") CTIME(buff(11)) WRITE (*, FMT="('Preferred block size:', T30, I19)") buff(12) WRITE (*, FMT="('No. of blocks allocated:', T30, I19)") buff(13) END IF END PROGRAM
- See also:
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https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-8.4.0/gfortran/STAT.html